User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Introduction
- What's New
- What's New in Release J.3
- Avalon CL Transducer System
- Support For Use of Maternal Cableless Measurement Devices
- Maternal Temperature Measurement
- Manually Entered Maternal Temperature Measurements
- New Design for the User Interface
- New SmartKeys
- Coincidence INOP Tone
- Increased Internal Back-up Memory
- USB Interface
- Flexible Nurse Call Interface
- DHCP Support
- Data Export Support
- NBP Configurable Measurement Sequence
- Alarms Enhancements
- Alarm Reminder
- Auto Free
- What's New in Release G.0
- Battery Option and Patient Transport Improvements for the Avalon FM20 and FM30
- Maternal Pulse from Toco MP Transducer
- Non Stress Test (NST) Analysis as Clinical Decision Support (CDS) Application
- FHR Sound Source
- FHR Numeric Display
- Improved FHR and DFHR Label Concept
- New SmartKeys
- Trace Separation On/Off Operation
- NBP
- Alarms
- CCV INOP
- New Demographic Fields
- Recorder
- Stored Data Recording
- FHR Sound Volume
- Avalon CTS
- What's New in Release J.3
- Basic Operation
- Supported Measurements
- Avalon FM20 and FM30
- Avalon FM40 and FM50
- Avalon CL Transducer System
- Getting to Know Your Avalon FM20/FM30
- Getting to Know Your Avalon FM40/FM50
- Transducers
- Getting to Know Your Avalon CL
- Cableless Transducers
- Radio Range of CL Transducers
- The CL transducers have a operating range around the base station of at least 70 m in the line of sight. Obstructions as walls, metal doors, elevators and other environment structures can lead to signal loss. The Tele symbol indicator and the Tele In...
- Connector Cap for the CL Toco+ MP Transducer
- Cableless Transducer LED Indication
- CL Transducer Battery
- Audio Signal CL Transducers
- CL Pods
- Operating and Navigating
- Operating Modes
- Automatic Screen Layouts
- Settings
- Preparing to Monitor
- Switching the Monitor to Standby
- After Monitoring
- Disconnecting from Power
- Power On/Power Off Behavior
- Monitoring After a Power Failure
- Troubleshooting
- FM20/30 Battery Option
- Alarms
- Patient Alarms and INOPs
- Admitting and Discharging
- Non-Stress Test Timer
- Non-Stress Test Report
- Cross-Channel Verification (CCV)
- Monitoring FHR and FMP Using Ultrasound
- Technical Description
- Limitations of the Technology
- Misidentification of MHR as FHR
- What You Need
- Cableless Monitoring - Important Considerations
- Preparing to Monitor
- Selecting Fetal Heart Sound
- Changing the Fetal Heart Sound Volume
- Fetal Movement Profile
- Troubleshooting
- Additional Information
- Testing Ultrasound Transducers
- Monitoring Twin FHRs
- Monitoring Triple FHRs
- Fetal Heart Rate Alarms
- Monitoring Uterine Activity Externally
- Monitoring Uterine Activity Internally
- Monitoring FHR Using DECG
- Monitoring Noninvasive Blood Pressure
- Introducing the Oscillometric Noninvasive Blood Pressure Measurement
- Preparing to Measure Noninvasive Blood Pressure
- Starting and Stopping Measurements
- Enabling Automatic Mode and Setting Repetition Time
- Enabling Sequence Mode and Setting Up The Sequence
- Choosing the Alarm Source
- Assisting Venous Puncture
- Calibrating NBP
- Troubleshooting
- Monitoring Maternal Temperature
- Monitoring SpO2
- Monitoring Maternal Heart / Pulse Rate
- Printing the ECG Waveform
- Paper Save Mode for Maternal Measurements
- Recovering Data
- Care and Cleaning
- Maintenance
- Accessories and Supplies
- Specifications and Standards Compliance
- Environmental Specifications
- Physical Specifications
- Performance Specifications
- Recorder Specifications
- Compatible External Displays: FM40/FM50 Only
- Manufacturer's Information
- Trademark Acknowledgment
- Regulatory and Standards Compliance
- Safety and Performance
- Safety Tests Fetal Monitor
- Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
- EMC Testing
- Reducing Electromagnetic Interference
- System Characteristics
- Electromagnetic Emissions and Immunity
- Electromagnetic Immunity
- Radio Compliance Notice
- Finding Recommended Separation Distances
- Recommended Separation Distances from Other RF Equipment
- Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure Information
- Environment
- Monitoring After a Loss of Power
- ESU, MRI and Defibrillation
- Cardiac Pacemakers and Electrical Stimulators
- Fast Transients/Bursts
- Symbols on the System
- Default Settings Appendix
11 Monitoring FHR and FMP Using Ultrasound
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Preparing to Monitor
Prepare for ultrasound monitoring using the list below. The standard procedures in use in your facility
determine the sequence of actions.
1 Determine fetal position.
2 Fasten the belt around the patient.
3 Switch on the monitor and the recorder.
4 Connect the transducer to a free socket. The signal quality indicator for the heart rate initially
displays an invalid signal.
5 Apply a thin layer of ultrasound gel to the underside of the transducer.
CAUTION
Using ultrasound gel not approved by Philips may reduce signal quality and may damage the
transducer. This type of damage is not covered by warranty.
1 Place the transducer on the abdomen, if possible over the fetal back or below the level of the
umbilicus in a full-term pregnancy of cephalic presentation, or above the level of the umbilicus in
a full-term pregnancy of breech presentation. Work the transducer in a circular motion to ensure
the gel layer makes good contact.
2 When the sensor is connected correctly and you receive a good signal, the signal quality indicator
should be filled out. If an inadequate signal is produced, the signal quality indicator will indicate a
poor signal, and no numeric will appear on the screen.
3 Adjust the audio volume of the monitor's loudspeaker to a clearly audible level, while moving the
transducer over the abdomen. When you have a good signal, secure the transducer in position
below the belt.
WARNING
Periodically compare the mother's pulse with the signal coming from the monitor's loudspeaker to
ensure that you are monitoring fetal heart rate. Do not mistake a doubled or elevated MHR for FHR.
The ultrasound transducer may warm slightly (less than 1°C/1.8°F above ambient temperature) when
applied to the patient,. When not applied, the transducer can reach a maximum temperature of 44°C/
112.2°F at an air temperature of 40°C/104°F.
Selecting Fetal Heart Sound
You can listen to the fetal heart sound from one ultrasound transducer at a time. When the fetal heart
sound is selected for an FHR channel, you see the audio source symbol next to the FHR numeric label
for that channel.