User's Manual
ISG50 User’s Guide 411
CHAPTER 26
ADP
26.1 Overview
This chapter introduces ADP (Anomaly Detection and Prevention), anomaly profiles and applying an
ADP profile to a traffic direction. ADP protects against anomalies based on violations of protocol
standards (RFCs – Requests for Comments) and abnormal flows such as port scans.
26.1.1 ADP
1 ADP anomaly detection is in general effective against abnormal behavior.
2 ADP traffic and anomaly rules are updated when you upload new firmware.
26.1.2 What You Can Do in this Chapter
•Use Anti-X > ADP > General (Section 26.2 on page 412) to turn anomaly detection on or off
and apply anomaly profiles to traffic directions.
•Use Anti-X > ADP > Profile (Section 26.3 on page 413) to add a new profile, edit an existing
profile or delete an existing profile.
26.1.3 What You Need To Know
Traffic Anomalies
Traffic anomaly rules look for abnormal behavior or events such as port scanning, sweeping or
network flooding. It operates at OSI layer-2 and layer-3. Traffic anomaly rules may be updated
when you upload new firmware.
Protocol Anomalies
Protocol anomalies are packets that do not comply with the relevant RFC (Request For Comments).
Protocol anomaly detection includes HTTP Inspection, TCP Decoder, UDP Decoder and ICMP
Decoder. Protocol anomaly rules may be updated when you upload new firmware.
ADP Profile
An ADP profile is a set of traffic anomaly rules and protocol anomaly rules that you can activate as
a set and configure common log and action settings. You can apply ADP profiles to traffic flowing
from one zone to another.