Specifications

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-
f
0
CAUTION
.
3
covering a wide area, each SR108 should be posi-
tioned so that its angle of coverage slightly overlaps
that of the
SR108 next to it as their sound output
enters the audience area.
The problem of audience penetration may be likened
to illuminating a dark area with a floodlight: the ob-
ject is to provide maximum area coverage (audience)
with the available floodlights
(SR108's). At the same
time, care must be taken to avoid illuminating reflec-
tive surfaces. A blinding reflection (echo or
"slap-
back") may be more of a problem than inadequate
coverage of the desired area.
Of the remaining common sound installation prob-
lems, acoustic feedback can usually be dealt with
by judicious placement of
SR108's and microphones,
and/or the use of feedback filters on the audio con-
sole. Extreme background noise or acoustic absorp-
tion generally requires a greater volume level to
maintain an acceptable sound level. However, it must
be remembered that excessive sound levels may be
intolerable to that part of the audience nearest the
SR108's. In this case, or in those cases where the
architectural design leaves audience areas that are
not reached by the
SR108's, the use of secondary or
auxiliary speaker systems should be considered.
Conventional
Full-Range Direct-Coupled Operation
The
SR108 is designed to accept program material
where the average power level reaches 200 watts on a
continuous basis. However, sine-wave or pink or white
noise signals of levels approaching 200 watts should
be avoided in that their duty cycle is much greater
than that of program material. Consequently, when
setting up or adjusting a sound system with
SR108's,
avoid the use of high-level, continuous-type test sig-
nals. It should be pointed out that the various speaker
input jack pairs are for paralleling additional speakers
and
not
amplifiers.
CAUTION
Amplifier damage may result if two ampli-
fiers are plugged into parallel jacks.
To insure safe operation of
SR108's with program
material inputs, do not connect any input jack to
an amplifier or amplifiers with output capabilities
greater than shown in Figure
H.
70-Volt Operation
The
SR108 Speaker System may be used on a con-
stant-voltage, 70.7-volt line by using a 70-volt trans-
former such as the Shure Model
A102A. This trans-
former provides power taps of 50, 25, 12, and 6
watts and speaker impedance taps of 8 or 16 ohms
(see Figure J).
In the
biamplification mode, connect A102A trans-
formers using one transformer for the high-frequency
input and one for the low-frequency input. Connect the
low-frequency amplifier 70-volt line to the power tap
of one
A102A transformer, choosing the tap that pro-
duces the desired power level. Connect the high-fre-
quency amplifier 70-volt line to the power tap of the
other transfomer offering the most suitable balance
of high- to low-frequency sound. First try the
high-
frequency power tap that is one-half the power of
the low-frequency tap.
Listen to program material
DO
NOT
CONNECT
LOUDSPEAKER
TO
A
POWER AMPLIFIER
WITH
AN
OUTPUT
POWER
OR
VOLTAGE
RATING
GREATER
THAN
THE
VALUES
INDICATED
BELOW.
SEE
INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
FOR
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION.
LOUDSPEAKER
CONNECTION
I
INPUT
HIGH FREO
El
AMP
FULL RANGE
'
'OW
FREa
BIAMP
PARALLEL
I_I
I
-
I
CONVENTIONAL FULL-RANGE OPERATION
1
I
AMPLIFIER OUTPUT SHOULD NOT EXCEED
100
WATTS
;,"As
16 OHMS
I
CONTINUOUS
POWER
TO 16 OHMS
PARALLEL
-
200
WATTS
400
WATTS
I
I
LOW FREO SECTION BIAMP OPERATION
(1
HIGH FREO SECTION
CONTINUOUS
POWER
TO
8
OHMS
16
OHMS
BIAMP OPERATION
16
OHMS
I
I
IXlERNAL LOW
P1SS
CROSSOVER NETWORK
1)
EXTERNAL
HIGH
PASS CROS1016. N11WORK
REOUlRED (1600HZ bOB/OCTAVE) llOUlRlD i1600HZ I1OB/OCTAVBl
400
WATTS
800
WATTS
WARNING
THIS SPEAKER CAN PRODUCE SOUND PRESSURE LEVELS WHICH MAY
0
CAUSE PERMANENT HEARING DAMAGE AFTER PROLONGED EXPOSURE.
0
J
CONTINUOUS
POWER
TO 4 OHMS
FIGURE
H.
SPEAKER INPUTS
40
VOLTS
RMS
57
VOLTS
RMS
through the sound system and adjust the high-fre-
quency power tap if a different
high-frequency/low-
frequency balance is desired.
CONTINUOUS
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
65
VOLTS
92
VOLTS
Phasing (Polarity)
The
SR108 is phase-wired for conventional, full-
range operation as follows: A positive voltage applied
to the CONVENTIONAL FULL-RANGE OPERATION
lnput Jack tips will produce a positive sound pres-
sure below 2600 Hz and a negative sound pressure
above 2600 Hz. In biamplified operation, a positive
voltage applied to the LOW
FREQ/BIAMP OPERA-
TION lnput Jack tips produces a positive sound pres-
sure, and a positive voltage applied to the
HlGH
FREQ/BIAMP OPERATION lnput Jack tips produces
a negative sound pressure. This conforms to the
requirements of the
SR108 internal passive cross-
over network, which provides the proper phase rela-
tionships at the crossover frequency.
When using the
SR108 in biarnplified operation
with an external active electronic crossover network
and separate power amplifiers, the following consid-
erations should be given to phasing: When using a
Shure Model
SR106 Electronic Crossover and identi-
cal power amplifiers (Shure
SR105 or equivalent) to
power an
SR108, the phasing is correct. Dissimilar
high- and low-frequency power amplifiers may be
A102A
POWER
PEAK
"HOT"
-I
02=w
0
12W
70.7
V
LlHE
SYSTEM
GROUND
0
COM
50-6 WATTS
FIGURE
J.
70-VOLT OPERATION