System Startup, Configuration, and Shutdown Reference Manual (32650-90892)

86 Chapter3
System Startup Functions
Dumping System Memory and Secondary Storage
Dumping System Memory and Secondary Storage
This section discusses using MPE/iX and initial system loader commands, options, and
utilities to dump system memory and secondary storage to tape.
What is the Function of the DUMP Utility?
The DUMP utility saves the current state of the system’s main memory and secondary
storage to tape for later analysis. Perform a memory dump after a system failure or hang,
for a recurring system problem, or when the system fails to boot properly. Have the tape
analyzed by your Hewlett-Packard Representative or your Hewlett-Packard Response
Center.
Using the DUMP Utility and Options
The DUMP utility has one basic option, SUBSET=ALL/MEMORY. Because START/NOSTART are
also options, DUMP can use several START command options:
DUMP [SUBSET= { ALL [{ ;START
MEMORY }] ;NOSTART } [options]]
Where options are:
[{ ;RECOVERY [{ ;SINGLE-DISC
;NORECOVERY }] ;MULTI-DISC }]
[{ ;SINGLE-USER [{ ;SYSSTART
;MULTI-USER }] ;NOSYSSTART }]
To perform a complete memory dump, enter the DUMP command. The SUBSET=ALL option is
the default option and dumps both main and virtual memory. The SUBSET=MEMORY option
is required to dump main memory contents only.
Issuing the command DUMP without any options
ISL> DUMP
is the same as specifying the following default options:
ISL> DUMP GROUP=CONFIG LOGON=OPERATOR.SYS MULTI-DISC &:
MULTI-USER RECOVERY START SUBSET=ALL SYSSTART
The DUMP command and its default options instruct the system to perform the following
tasks if an autoboot file exists, the autoboot file is enabled, and the START option is
specified:
1. Dump all memory and disk-based system data to tape.
2. Boot the system from disk after the dump is completed.
3. Boot with the configuration group CONFIG.SYS.
4. Log on in the user OPERATOR.SYS. (If there is no OPERATOR.SYS user, you will see