INTEGRUS DIGITAL INFRA-RED LANGUAGE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Installation and Operating Manual BOSCH
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System © 2003 BOSCH Security Systems GmbH BOSCH Security Systems B.V.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 3 Table of contents 1 System description and planning ............................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 System overview .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 System technology.................................
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.5.10 Set channel names ........................................................................................................................................................................ 39 2.5.11 Disable or enable carriers............................................................................................................................................................ 40 2.5.12 View carrier assignments.......................
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 5 1 System description and planning 1.1 System overview Integrus is a system for wireless distribution of audio signals via infra-red radiation. It can be used in a simultaneous interpretation system for international conferences where multiple languages are used. To enable all participants to understand the proceedings, interpreters simultaneously translate the speaker’s language as required.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Infra-red receivers Two multi-channel infra-red receivers are available: N LBB 4540/04 for 4 audio channels N LBB 4540/32 for 32 audio channels They can operate with a rechargeable NiMH battery pack or with disposable batteries. Charging circuitry is incorporated in the receiver. Charging equipment Equipment is available for charging and storing 56 infra-red receivers. It is available for portable or fixed-installation applications.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 7 1.2 System technology 1.2.1 IR radiation The Integrus system is based on transmission by modulated infra-red radiation. Infra-red radiation forms part of the electromagnetic spectrum, which is composed of visible light, radio waves and other types of radiation. It has a wavelength just above that of visible light. Like visible light, it is reflected from hard surfaces, yet passes through translucent materials such as glass.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 1.2.3 Quality modes The Integrus system can transmit audio in four different quality modes: N Mono, standard quality, maximum 32 channels N Mono, premium quality, maximum 16 channels N Stereo, standard quality, maximum 16 channels N Stereo, premium quality, maximum 8 channels The standard quality mode uses less bandwidth and can be used for transmitting speech. For music the premium quality mode gives near CD quality. 1.2.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 9 1.3 Aspects of infra-red distribution systems A good infra-red distribution system ensures that all delegates in a conference venue receive the distributed signals without disturbance. This is achieved by using enough radiators, placed at well planned positions, so that the conference venue is covered with uniform IR-radiation of adequate strength.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System " & Figure 1.6 Polar diagram of the radiation pattern for 1, 2, 4 and 8 carriers The cross section of the 3-dimensional radiation pattern with the floor of the conference venue is known as the footprint (the white area in Figure 1.7 to Figure 1.9). This is the floor area in which the direct signal is strong enough to ensure proper reception, when the receiver is directed towards the radiator.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 100% 40% 100% en | 11 80% Figure 1.10 The texture of the material determines how much light is reflected and how much is absorbed Problems caused by shadows from walls or furniture can be solved by ensuring that there are sufficient radiators and that they are well positioned, so that a strong enough infra-red field is produced over the whole conference area.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Figure 1.13 Combination of direct and reflected radiation Figure 1.14 Combination of several reflected signals For concentrically arranged conference rooms, centrally placed, angled radiators located high up can cover the area very efficiently. In rooms with few or no reflecting surfaces, such as a darkened film-projection room, the audience should be covered by direct path infra-red radiation from radiators positioned in front.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 13 Figure 1.17 Radiator for covering seats beneath a balcony 1.3.6 Overlapping footprints and multipath effects When the footprints of two radiators partly overlap, the total coverage area can be larger than the sum of the two separate footprints. In the overlap area the signal radiation power of two radiators are added, which increases the area where the radiation intensity is larger than the required intensity.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System H H X W X W L L Figure 1.20 A typical rectangular footprint for a mounting angle of 15G Figure 1.21 A typical rectangular footprint for a mounting angle of 90G The guaranteed rectangular footprints for various number of carriers, mounting heights and mounting angles can be found in section 7.6. The height is the distance from the reception plane and not from the floor.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 15 1.4.3 Cabling Signal delay differences can occur due to differences in the cable length from the transmitter to each radiator. In order to minimize the risk of black spots, use equal cable length from transmitter to radiator if possible (see Figure 1.23). 50m 50m 50m 50m Figure 1.
| en 1.5 INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Setting the radiator delay switches As described in section 1.3.6, differences in the delays of the signals picked up by the receiver from two or more radiators can cause black spots as a result of the multi path effect.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 17 20m 30m R1 R2 20m R3 30m R5 R4 20m Figure 1.26 System with five radiators and measured cable lengths Table 1.1 Calculation of the cable signal delays Radiator number 1 2 3 4 5 Total cable length [m] 30 30+20 = 50 20 30 30+20 = 50 Cable signal delay per meter [ns/m] 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 Cable sgnal delay [ns] 30*5.6 = 168 50*5.6 = 280 20*5.6 = 112 30*5.6 = 168 50*5.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Figure 1.27 and Table 1.2 illustrate the calculation of the signal delays and the delay switch positions. 584 ns 350 ns R2 R1 237 ns R3 R5 R4 563 ns 339 ns Figure 1.27 System with five radiators and measured impulse response times Table 1.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 19 30m 20m R1 R2 20m R3 R5 20m R7 20m Tx1 R4 R6 R8 30m 30m 50m Tx2 20m R9 R10 20m 30m Figure 1.28 System with master and slave transmitter in multi purpose room Table 1.3 Calculation of the master-to-slave signal delays Cable length master-slave transmitter [m] 50 Cable signal delay per meter [ns/m] 5.6 Cable signal delay [ns] 50 x 5.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 1.5.3 System with more than 4 carriers and a radiator under a balcony Figure 1.29 illustrates a situation in which a radiation signal delay occurs and which can be compensated for. For systems with more than four carriers, add one delay switch position per 10 meter (33 feet) difference in signal path length to the radiators which are closest to the overlapping coverage area. In Figure 1.29 the signal path length difference is 12 meter.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 21 1.6 Testing the coverage area An extensive reception quality test must be done to make sure that the whole area is covered with IR radiation of adequate strength and that there are no black spots. Such a test can be done in two ways: Testing during installation: 1. Check that all radiators are connected and powered up and that no loose cables are connected to a radiator.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2 Infra-Red Transmitters (LBB 4502/xx) 2.1 Description The transmitter is the central element of the Integrus system.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 1 2 3 4 en | 23 5 Figure 2.2 Transmitter, front view 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Mains on/off switch - After switching the mains on, the transmitter starts up and the display (3) will light-up. Mini IR-radiator – Four IREDs, transmitting the same infra-red signal as the radiator output. This can be used for monitoring purposes. They can be disabled via the configuration menu.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.2 Audio interface modules 2.2.1 DCN Interface Module (LBB 3423/00) A DCN Interface Module is required if the transmitter is to be used with the DCN Conference System. The module must be mounted in the transmitter housing (see section 2.2.2). 1 1 2 2 3 3 Figure 2.4 DCN Interface Module 1. 2. 3. DCN output connector – A 6-pole trunk output female DIN connector for loop-through interconnection with DCN units.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.2.2 en | 25 Mounting an interface module in the transmitter housing : Before opening the transmitter housing, make sure that the mains power and all other connections are disconnected! : ICs and many other electronic components are susceptible to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Take preventive measures when handling the interface modules. Keep the PCBs as long as possible in their protective packing. Wear an anti-ESD bracelet.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 7 4 1 5 9 8 Figure 2.7 Mounting an interface module in the transmitter housing BOSCH Security Systems B.V.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 27 2.3 Connections This chapter gives an overview of typical system connections using the LBB 4502 transmitter: N Connecting the DCN system N Connecting other external audio sources N Connecting an emergency signal switch N Connecting to another transmitter 2.3.1 Connecting the DCN system The transmitter requires the DCN Interface Module (LBB 3423) to interface with the Digital Congress Network (DCN).
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.3.2 Connecting other external audio sources The transmitter has up to 32 audio inputs (depending on the transmitter type) to interface with external asymmetrical audio sources, such as congress systems from other manufacturers or for music distribution. The audio signals (stereo or mono) are connected to the audio input cinch connectors.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 29 2.3.3 Connecting an emergency signal To use the emergency signal function, a switch (normally-open) must be connected to the emergency switch connector. When the switch is closed, the audio signal on the Aux-Right input is distributed to all output channels, overriding all other audio inputs. The Aux. Input mode of the transmitter must be set to ‘Mono + Emergency’ (see section 2.5.13). Figure 2.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.3.4 Connecting to another transmitter The transmitter can be operated in slave mode to loop-through the IR radiator signals from a master transmitter. One of the four radiator outputs of the master transmitter is connected with an RG59 cable to the radiator signal loop-through input of the slave transmitter. The Transmission mode of the slave transmitter must be set to ‘Slave’ (see section 2.5.7). MASTER Figure 2.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 31 2.4 Using the configuration menu 2.4.1 Overview All configuration and operation options of the transmitter are set via an interactive menu, using a 2x16 character LCD display and a 'turn-and-push’ menu button. Figure 2.12 gives an overview of the menu structure. A general description of how to use the menu is given in section2.4.2. Some examples are given in section 2.4.3.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.4.2 Navigate through the menu Operating the menu is always a sequence of alternating turns and pushes: Turn the button to: N Cycle through the menu items within a menu (the menu item number and title on the first line is blinking). N Go to a settable option within a menu item (a blinking cursor moves through the menu screen). N Cycle through the available values for a settable option (the value is blinking).
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 33 To jump back from a sub-menu to an item of the Main menu: 1. Turn the button to move the cursor to the Main menu item number. 2. Push the button. The item number and title starts blinking. 3. Turn to select another item number. 4. Push to confirm the selection. When you are turning counter-clockwise through sub-menu items, the display jumps automatically to the Main menu after you have reached the first item (A) of the sub-menu.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Example 2: Assign a new user defined name to channel 12. (See also section 2.5.10.) 1. Transmitter 32 Channels 4 Setup ... 4A Transmission On 4E Ch. Names ... 4E Channel 00 Floor 4E Channel 12 Spanish 4E Channel 12 Spanish 4E Channel 12 Spanish 4E Channel 12 Spanish 4E Channel 12 • --- 2. 3. Turn the button to select the 'Setup' item (4) in the Main menu. Push and hold the button for 3 seconds to go to the 'Setup' sub-menu.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 35 Example 3: Set channel 11 to transmit a Stereo signal in Premium Quality, using audio inputs 14 (L) and 15 (R) as source. (See also section 2.5.9.) 1. Transmitter 32 Channels 4 Setup ... 4A Transmission On 4C Ch. Quality All Mono SQ 4C Ch. Quality All Mono SQ 4C Ch. Quality All Mono SQ 4C Ch. Quality All Mono SQ 4C Ch. Quality Per Channel ... 4C Channel 00 Mono SQ In 00 4C Channel 11 Mono SQ In 00 4C Channel 11 Mono SQ In 11 2. 3.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.5 Configuration and operation The next sections give descriptions of the possible configuration options. Each description is followed by the relevant menu items with detailed information per menu option. The default values (see section ‘Reset all options to factory defaults’) are indicated by an asterix (*) when applicable. 2.5.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 37 2.5.4 View fault status The fault status of the radiators can be seen in the second screen of the Main menu: Menu Items 1 Fault Status Value (read only) Fault: - No Faults - Radiator Fault - No Radiators Description The connected radiators function without problems. One of the connected radiators is not functioning properly. No radiators are connected to the transmitter.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.5.7 Set transmission mode The Transmission Mode menu item (4A) is used to select which signals will be distributed over the channels. It is also possible to switch all channels off (Standby). When using a DCN interface module of version 01.05 or higher, the transmitter is automatically switched to ‘Standby’ when the connected DCN system is switched off.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Menu Items 4C Ch. Quality * Option Quality: - All Mono SQ - All Mono PQ - All Stereo SQ - All Stereo PQ - Per Channel ... en | 39 Description Set all channels to mono, standard quality. Set all channels to mono, premium quality. Set all channels to stereo, standard quality. Set all channels to stereo, premium quality. Select this option to go to the 'Per Channel Settings' menu. Per Channel Settings: menu Item 4C Channel nn * Options Channel nr.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.5.11 Disable or enable carriers Normally the channels are automatically assigned to the available carriers. However, when the reception quality of a specific carrier is not good, that carrier can be disabled manually. The channels are then automatically re-assigned to the next available carriers. Each of the 8 carriers (0 to 7) can be disabled or enabled in the Carrier Settings menu (4C). Menu Items 4F C.Settings ...
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 41 2.5.13 Configure auxiliary inputs The way the signals on the auxiliary inputs (Aux-.L and Aux.-R) are handled can be set in the Aux. Input Mode menu (4H). When the option 'Stereo' is chosen, the signals on both Aux. inputs are distributed as a stereo signal to all channels. This setting can for instance be used to transmit a music signal during breaks in a conference.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 2.5.16 Enable / disable IR-monitoring The mini IR-radiator at the front of the transmitter can be used for monitoring the IR-signal. When required (e.g. for security reasons) this option can be switched off (menu 4M). Menu Items 4M Mini Radiator Options Enabled or Disabled Description Enable or disable the mini IR-radiator at the front of the transmitter. 2.5.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 43 3 Infra-red Radiators (LBB 4511/00 and LBB 4512/00) 3.1 Description These units accept the carrier signals generated by the transmitter and emit infra-red radiation carrying up to 32 audio distribution channels. They are connected to one or more of the four HF BNC outputs of the IR transmitter. A maximum of 30 radiators can be connected to each of these outputs by means of loop-through connections.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 3.2 Radiator status indication A radiator consists of two IRED panels. Each IRED panel has an amber and a red indicator LED (see Figure 3.2) which show the status of the radiator panel: Red LED on off flashing Amber LED off on on on on Status Stand-by mode Transmitting At switch-on: Initialising signal equalisation During operation: Temperature protection mode. See chapter 6, Trouble-shooting IRED panel failure.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 45 Mounting on a floor stand The top of the floor stand is screwed into the suspension bracket (Figure 3.5). The bracket is supplied with both metric and Whitworth threaded plates, and is therefore compatible with most standard floor stands. For floor stands, the mounting angle can be set at 0°, 15° or 30°. Figure 3.5 Attaching the stud of a floor stand to the suspension bracket of the radiator Figure 3.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System The radiator (plus suspension bracket) is attached to the wall bracket by sliding the mounting bolt over the slot on the wall bracket and then tightening it (see Figure 3.9). A split pin is then inserted into a small hole in the bolt to stop it from working loose (see inset in Figure 3.9). The vertical angle of the radiator can be adjusted between 0 and 90° in steps of 15°.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 47 3.4 Connecting radiators to the transmitter The transmitter has four BNC HF Output connectors labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4 on the rear panel. All four outputs are functionally identical. They can each drive up to 30 radiators (LBB 4511 and/or 4512) in a loop-through configuration. The radiators are connected with RG59 cables. The maximum cable length per output is 750 m (2460 ft) to the last radiator.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 4 Infra-Red Receivers (LBB 4540/xx) 4.1 Description Receivers are available for 4 or 32 channels. They can operate with a rechargeable NiMH battery pack or with disposable batteries and have controls for channel selection, volume adjustment and an on/off push button. All receivers have a 3.5 mm (0.14 inch) stereo jack output socket for mono or stereo headphones.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 49 4.2 Operation The receiver cannot operate when no headphone is connected. After connecting the headphone the receiver switches to standby mode. Push shortly on the on/off button to switch the receiver on. The channel number is shown on the LCD display. The channel can be changed with the channel selector. Push it to the up- or down-position to increase or decrease the channel number.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 5 Charging Units (LBB 4560/xx) 5.1 Description The charging units can recharge up to 56 receivers at once. The charging unit contains the power supply with automatic mains voltage selection. The charging electronics and a charging indicator LED are included in each receiver. The charging circuitry checks if a battery pack is present and controls the charging process.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 51 5.2 Wall mounting the charging cabinet LBB 4560/50 is suitable for either table-top or wall-mounted use. It can be wall-mounted using 5 mm (0.19 inch) screws, with a head diameter of 9 mm (0.35 inch). The screws and plugs delivered with the LBB 4560/50 are designed to mount the unit on a solid brick or concrete wall. Two holes, 8 mm in diameter and 55 mm in depth, must be drilled 500 mm apart (see Figure 5.2).
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 6 Troubleshooting In this chapter a simple fault-finding guide is given. This is intended to be used to remedy the consequences of incorrect installation. If more serious faults or problems arise the installer should contact a qualified technician.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 53 7 Technical Data 7.
| en 7.2 INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Transmitters and Modules 7.2.1 LBB 4502/xx Infra Red Transmitters Physical Characteristics N Mounting N Dimensions (H x W x D) N Weight N Finish Electrical Characteristics N Asymmetrical audio inputs N Symmetrical audio inputs N Emergency switch connector N Headphone output N HF input N HF output N Mains voltage N Power consumption N Power consumption (standby) 7.2.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 7.3 en | 55 Radiators and Accessories 7.3.1 LBB 4511/00 and LBB 4512/00 Radiators Physical Characteristics N Mounting N Dimensions (H x W x D) N Radiator angle N Weight N Finish Electrical and Optical Characteristics N Number of IREDs N Total IR output at 20 ºC N Total optical peak intensity N Angle of half intensity N HF input N HF output N Mains voltage N Power consumption N Power consumption (standby) 7.3.
| en 7.4 INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Receivers, Battery Packs and Charging Units 7.4.1 LBB 4540 Pocket Receivers Physical Characteristics N Dimensions (H x W x D) N Weight excl. batteries/battery pack N Weight incl. battery pack N Finish 155 x 45 x 30 mm (6.1 x 1.8 x 1.2 in) 75 g (0.16 lb) 125 g (27 lb) Charcoal with silver Electrical and Optical Characteristics N IR irradiance level N Angle of half sensitivity N Headphone output level at 2.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System en | 57 7.5 Connection details 7.5.1 Mains cables Blue Neutral Brown Live Green/Yellow Earth/Ground 7.5.2 Audio cables 3-pole XLR connector (female) Pin1 Earth Pin 2 Signal + Pin 3 Signal - ! Chinch connector (male) Pin 1 Signal + Pin 2 Signal - 7.5.3 Earphones 3.5 mm Jack plug Tip (1) Ring (2) Sleeve (3) ! Signal left Signal Right Electrical earth/screen 7.5.
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System 7.6 Guaranteed rectangular footprints number of mounting carriers height [m] 1 2.5 5 10 20 2 2.5 5 10 20 4 2.5 5 10 8 20 2.
INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System number of mounting carriers height [feet] 1 8 16 33 66 2 8 16 33 66 4 8 16 33 8 66 8 16 33 mounting angle [degrees] 0 15 30 45 60 90 15 30 45 60 90 30 45 60 90 15 15 30 45 60 90 30 45 60 90 60 90 15 15 30 45 60 90 45 60 90 90 15 15 30 45 60 90 60 90 LBB 4511/00 at full power area length width offset A L W X [feet2] [feet] [feet] [feet] 6696 108 62 23 6732 102 66 23 5015 85 59 13 3068 59 52 7 2116 46 46 0 1521 39 39 -20 6324 102 62 30 58
| en INTEGRUS | Digital Infra-red Language Distribution System Product index (Page numbers refer to descriptions.) Transmitters LBB 4502/04 LBB 4502/08 LBB 4502/16 LBB 4502/32 4-channel infra-red transmitter ........................................................................................................................................ 22 8-channel infra-red transmitter .............................................................................................................................