MIXING CONSOLE Owner’s Manual Mode d’emploi Bedienungsanleitung M
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.) 1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product. 2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions.
Important Information Read the Following Before Operating M2500 Warnings • Do not allow water to enter this unit or allow the unit to become wet. Fire or electrical shock may result. • Connect this unit’s power cord only to the power supply unit, and connect the power supply unit to an AC outlet of the type stated in this Owner’s Manual or as marked on the power supply unit. Failure to do so is a fire and electrical shock hazard. • Do not scratch, bend, twist, pull, or heat the power cord.
iv M2500—Owner’s Manual
Introduction Thank you for purchasing the Yamaha M2500 mixing console. The M2500 is a highly costeffective mixing console that features functionality such as scene memory, PAN control that is switchable between LR/LCR, and GROUP/AUX FADER FLIP switches. In order to take full advantage of the M2500’s functionality and ensure trouble-free use, please read this manual carefully. Note: • This manual assumes that you have an understanding of basic mixing console operation and terminology.
Features of the system • The M2500-24 {32/40C/48C/56C} provides 24 {32/40/48/56} monaural input modules and four stereo input modules. It also provides 14 AUX outputs, eight group outputs, stereo output, and monaural output, for a generous total of 25 output buses. The M2500 is ideal for a wide range of applications from use as a main PA mixer to use in installed systems.
Control panel A +48 V (phantom power) switch Input channel section This switches the +48 V phantom power supply on/ off for the corresponding channel. When the switch is pressed in ( ), phantom power is on. At this time the indicator above the switch will light. Monaural input channels The M2500-24 {32/40C/48C/56C} provides 24 {32/ 40/48/56} input channels. The specifications of each input channel are the same for all models of the series.
Control panel If these switches are turned on ( ), the post-EQ prefader signal will be sent to the corresponding AUX buses. If these switches are turned off ( ), the postfader signal will be sent. Switches are provided to independently switch three groups of AUX buses: 3– 6, 7–10, and 11–14. J PAN control This adjusts the pan or balance of the signal that is sent from the monaural input channel to the STEREO, MONO/C, or GROUP buses.
Control panel L ON/EDIT switch / ON, CHECK indicators M PEAK/NOM/SIGNAL indicators The function of this switch and these indicators will change depending on the mode of the M2500. These three indicators allow you to check the prefader signal level of the monaural input channel. ● In normal mode You can use the ON/EDIT switch to turn the monaural input channel on/off. When the channel is switched on/off, the ON indicator will be lit/dark to indicate the status.
Control panel Stereo input channels The M2500 provides four stereo input channels, allowing line-level stereo sources such as sub-mixers, effect processors, and CD players to be input. Of the stereo input channels 1–4, channel 1 provides both XLR and RCA phono input jacks, and you can select and use one of these. Channels 2–4 provide a pair of TRS phone input jacks. For this reason, there are slight differences between the controllers of channel 1 and channels 2–4.
Control panel E EQ switch This turns the equalizer on/off. When the switch is pressed in ( ), the equalizer is on. F AUX 1–AUX 14 controls These adjust the level at which the signal of the stereo input channel (the L/R input signals mixed to a monaural signal) is sent to the AUX buses 1–14. Placing the control at the “▲” position will produce nominal level (0 dB). For AUX buses 1/2, the pre-fader signal will be output.
Control panel K 8 9 PEAK NOM SIGNAL A 1 B 2 AUX GROUP LR 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 3 5 7 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 4 6 8 L 2 stage EQ HI LO GAIN A INPUT A EQ BAL R 2 stage EQ ST CH 1 L GAIN B L INPUT B ST MONO R AUX1 CHECK ON 2 AUX2 Control ON/EDIT AUX3 from CPU J AUX4 AUX5 PRE 7 AUX 7-10 Same as AUX 3-6 AUX 11-14 Same as AUX 3-6 PFL M L/MONO R 8 M2500—Owner’s Manual 2 stage EQ HI ST CH 2-4 INPUT LO GAIN 2 stage EQ EQ ST CH 2-4 Same as ST CH 1 AUX6 6 MONITOR INPUT MASTER (PFL)
Control panel GROUP/AUX master section AUX 1–6 section A ON switches These turn AUX OUT 1–6 on/off. When a switch is on ( ), the signal of the corresponding AUX bus will be output to the AUX OUT jack. B AUX 1–6 master faders These adjust the output levels of AUX OUT 1–6.
Control panel A7/G1–A14/G8 section 1 0 10 0 LEVEL 2 ON 10 LEVEL ON AFL A7 / G1 AFL A8 / G2 0 10 LEVEL ON AFL A9 / G3 0 10 LEVEL ON AFL A10 / G4 0 10 LEVEL ON AFL A11 / G5 0 10 LEVEL ON AFL A12 / G6 0 10 LEVEL ON AFL A13 / G7 0 10 LEVEL ON AFL A14 / G8 3 These output channels control the signals of AUX buses 7–14 or GROUP buses 1–8. You can use the GROUP/AUX FLIP switch (page 14) to select the signals that will be controlled.
Control panel G1/A7–G8/A14 section PAN 4 L R MATRIX 5 6 7 PAN C ST PAN C L R MATRIX ST PAN C L R MATRIX ST PAN C L R MATRIX ST PAN C L R MATRIX PAN C L ST R MATRIX ST PAN C L R MATRIX C L ST R MATRIX ST MONO MONO MONO MONO MONO MONO MONO MONO LCR LCR LCR LCR LCR LCR LCR LCR CHECK ON CHECK ON CHECK ON CHECK ON CHECK ON CHECK ON CHECK ON CHECK ON ON/EDIT ON/EDIT ON/EDIT ON/EDIT ON/EDIT ON/EDIT ON/EDIT ON/EDIT 10 10 10 10
Control panel ■ GROUP/AUX FLIP switch= AUX ( ) The signals of AUX buses 7–14 will be sent to channels G1/A7–G8/A14 respectively, and will be output individually from the GRP/AUX OUT G1/A7–G8/ A14 jacks. PAN PAN C L R MATRIX ST C L R MATRIX ST MONO MONO LCR LCR CHECK ON CHECK ON D PAN control This adjusts the pan of the signal that is sent from the G1/A7–G8/A14 section to the STEREO or MONO/C bus.
Control panel F ON/EDIT switch / ON, CHECK indicators G Fader The function of this switch and these indicators will change depending on the mode of the M2500. This adjusts the output level of the GRP/AUX OUT. H AFL (after fader listen) switch ● In normal mode You can use the ON/EDIT switch to turn each G1/ A7–G8/A14 channel on/off. When the channel is switched on/off, the ON indicator will be lit/dark to indicate the status.
Control panel ● When AUX ( ) is selected The signals of GROUP buses 1–8 will be routed through the A7/G1–A14/G8 section and sent to the AUX/GRP OUT jacks. The signals of AUX buses 7–14 will be routed through the G1/A7–G8/A14 section, and sent to the GROUP/AUX OUT jacks, the STEREO bus, MONO/C, and MATRIX buses.
Control panel When you change the setting of the GROUP/AUX FLIP switch, numerous functions of the output channels of GROUP buses 1–8 and AUX buses 7–14 will change in addition to the faders. The functions available for the output channels of each bus are shown below for each setting (GROUP/AUX) of the GROUP/AUX FLIP switch.
Control panel Stereo/monaural master section This section controls the signals that are output from the rear panel ST OUT L/R and MONO/C OUT jacks (page 28). 1 MATRIX 5 MATRIX ● In check mode When a scene (which contains the on/off state of the ON/EDIT switches) is selected, the on/off status memorized in that scene will be indicated by the lit/ dark status of the CHECK indicator. In check mode, you can also use the ON/EDIT switch to switch the CHECK indicator between lit/dark.
Control panel H AFL switch Using this switch, the signal sent to the MONO/C OUT jack can be monitored from the MONITOR OUT/PHONES jacks. If the PFL switches of all input channels are off, turning this AFL switch on (the indicator above the switch will light) will allow you to monitor the output signal of the MONO/C section from the MONITOR OUT/PHONES jacks. Use the MASTER PFL switch of the monitor section to switch the monitor signal between pre/post-fader.
Control panel D G1/A7–G8/A14 controls Matrix section The M2500 provides an eight channel matrix section that allows the output signals from the G1/A7–G8/ A14 section, the output signals from the stereo/monaural master section, and the input signals from the SUB IN MATRIX jacks to be mixed at a desired level. Matrix 1–8 are output individually from MATRIX OUT jacks 1–8 (page 27), and can be used as mixes for foldback or individual monitor systems.
Control panel Monitor section In this section you can select the signal that will be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks and the PHONES jacks. 1 INPUT MASTER MASTER PFL Monitor signal priority order 4 L+R There is a priority order for the signals that can be selected as monitor sources. While a higher priority signal is being monitored, it is not possible to monitor signals of a lower priority. Multiple monitor sources can be selected simultaneously if they are all of the same priority level.
Control panel D L+R switch G PHONES (headphone) control If this switch is on ( ), the monitor signal sent to the MONITOR OUT/PHONES jacks will be mixed to monaural. This adjusts the level of the signal that is output from the PHONES jack. It does not affect the signal that is output from the MONITOR OUT jacks. The “▲” position is nominal level. E LEVEL control H PHONES jack This adjusts the final output level from the MONITOR OUT jacks (L, R, MONO/C).
Control panel Talkback/oscillator section F AUX 1-2 switch G AUX 3-6 switch H AUX 7-10 switch I AUX 11-14 switch J ST switch PINK K MONO/C switch 10kHz 1kHz 100Hz 2 AUX1-2 ON OSCILLATOR AUX3-6 AUX7-10 AUX11-14 6 7 8 9 These switches send the talkback or oscillator signal to AUX buses 1–2, AUX buses 3–6, AUX buses 7–10, AUX buses 11–14, the STEREO bus, and/or the MONO/C bus. Each switch can be turned on/off independently.
Control panel Meter select section In this section you can select the source whose level will be displayed by the meter bridge section. Only one of the sources 1–4 can be selected. MATRIX A7-14/G1-8 AUX1-6 G1-8/A7-14 1 2 3 4 Control section The M2500 is able to save “scenes“ that contain the on/off status for each monaural/stereo input channel, the G1/A7–G8/A14 section, the STEREO section, and the MONO/C section. (This functionality is referred to as “scene memory.
Control panel G ▲/▼ switches A UTILITY switch Pressing this switch will access Utility mode (page 34), in which you can make settings for scene memory and MIDI. When Utility mode is selected, the indicator above the switch will light. B RECALL switch Use this switch to recall a previously-stored scene. If you select a scene number that has not been stored and attempt to recall it, the scene will not change, but the MEMORY display (3) will indicate “ ” (No data) for approximately two seconds.
Control panel Meter bridge 1 20 5 3 1 0 10 7 VU 1/7 PEAK 20 3 + 5 3 1 0 10 7 VU PEAK 20 3 10 7 + 3 10 4 2 PEAK VU 20 3 + 2/8 5 3 1 0 10 7 VU PEAK 20 3 + 7/13 5 3 1 0 10 7 VU PEAK 3 + +15V –15V +12V PHANTOM MASTER 8/14 20 5 3 1 0 10 7 PEAK VU 20 3 + STEREO L 5 3 1 0 10 7 VU MONO/C PFL/AFL L 3 A 1/7–8/14 level meters According to the setting of the meter select switches (page 22), these indicate the output levels of MATRIX OUT 1–8, AUX/GRP OUT A7/G1–A14/G8, AUX
Rear panel Monaural input channel input/output jacks 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 INPUT INPUT INPUT INPUT INPUT INPUT INPUT INPUT INSERT I/O 0dB INSERT I/O 0dB INSERT I/O 0dB INSERT I/O 0dB INSERT I/O 0dB INSERT I/O 0dB INSERT I/O 0dB INSERT I/O 0dB 1 2 A INPUT jacks These are XLR-3-31 type input jacks (balanced). If the rear panel PHANTOM MASTER switch and the +48 V switch of the corresponding monaural input channel are on, phantom power will be supplied.
Rear panel Stereo input channel input/ output jacks ST CH 4 ST CH 3 ST CH 2 INPUT INPUT INPUT L/MONO L/MONO L/MONO R R R ST CH 1 INPUT A L 5 3 R PHANTOM MASTER OFF ON INPUT B L R READ OWNER’S MANUAL C INPUT A jacks 4 DC POWER INPUT E INPUT jacks These are XLR-3-31 type input jacks (balanced) for stereo input channel 1. Nominal input level is +10 dB to –30 dB. In order to use these jacks, you must set the A/B select switch of stereo input channel 1 to the A position.
Rear panel Master section input/output jacks L MIDI 6 5 MONITOR OUT +4dB 4 ST OUT 3 MATRIX OUT +4dB +4dB 2 AUX/GRP OUT +4dB 1 GRP/AUX OUT +4dB AUX OUT +4dB L L 5 1 A11/ G6 A7/ G1 G5/ A11 G1/ A7 3 1 MONO /C MONO /C 6 2 A12/ G6 A8/ G2 G6/ A12 G2/ A8 4 2 R R 7 3 A13/ G7 A9/ G3 G7/ A13 G3/ A9 5 8 4 A14/ G8 A10/ G4 G8/ A14 G4/ A10 6 IN OUT THRU ST R MONO/C ST L 6 5 4 AUX 3 2 1 G8/A14 INSERT I/O K G7/A13 G5/A11 G4/A10 G3/A9 G2/A8 G1/A7 ST R M
Rear panel E ST OUT, MONO/C OUT jacks I INSERT I/O G1/A7–G8/A14 jacks These are XLR-3-32 output jacks (balanced) that output the signal of the stereo/monaural master section. Nominal output level of each jack is +4 dB. The pin wiring is as follows. These are TRS phone jacks for inserting an external effect processor into each output channel of the G1/ A7–G8/A14 section. Nominal input level is 0 dB. The pin wiring is as follows.
Rear panel L MIDI connectors These are standard five-pin MIDI connectors. By connecting these to a sequencer or to the MIDI interface of a computer, scenes can be selected from an external device, or scene memories can be backed up. ● MIDI IN connector MIDI data is received at this connector. Use a MIDI cable to connect this to the MIDI OUT connector of your external MIDI device. By connecting two PW3000MA units to the M2500 as shown in the following diagram, you can ensure a stable supply of power.
The Scene Memory function What is scene memory? Scene memory is a function that stores the on/off status of the monaural/stereo input channels, the G1/ A7–G8/14 section, the STEREO section, and the MONO/C section as one of 128 “scenes.” A scene that has been stored can be easily recalled at any time. Program change messages received at the MIDI IN connector can also recall scenes, and when a scene is recalled, a corresponding program change message can be transmitted from the MIDI OUT connector.
The Scene Memory function Operation in Normal mode Recalling a scene 1. Use the ▲/▼ switches or the 0–9/ENTER switches of the control section to make the MEMORY display show the scene memory number that you wish to recall. Using Direct Recall to recall a scene With the factory settings, you can use the DIRECT RECALL of the control section to directly recall scene memory numbers 1–8. (This is called the Direct Recall function.
The Scene Memory function 2. Use the ▲/▼ switches or the 0–9/EDIT switches to make the MEMORY display indicate the scene memory number into which you wish to store the scene. (Scene memory numbers 129 and 130 are recall-only, and cannot be selected.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 ENTER Check mode operation In Check mode, you can check the settings of a scene before recalling it, or edit the on/off settings of a scene without affecting the current on/off statuses.
The Scene Memory function 3. If you wish to actually recall the selected scene, press the RECALL switch. RECALL The scene whose on/off settings you checked will be recalled, and the M2500 will automatically return to Normal mode. If you wish to return to Normal mode without recalling the scene, press the CHECK switch once again. Note: If you press a DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switch while in Check mode, the corresponding scene memory number 1–8 will be forcibly recalled, and Check mode will also be cancelled.
The Scene Memory function Utility mode procedures In Utility mode you can make various settings related to scene memory and MIDI. In this mode you can also transmit a bulk dump to backup the entire contents of scene memory on your sequencer or computer. Basic procedure in Utility mode 1. From Normal mode, press the UTILITY switch in the control section and immediately release it. (If you press and hold the UTILITY UTILITY switch for one second or more, you will exit Utility mode and return to Normal mode.
The Scene Memory function (MIDI channel) ....................................... 1–16 (factory setting: “ ”) Select the MIDI channel that will be used when MIDI data is transmitted/received via the MIDI IN/OUT connectors. (program change transmission/reception) ... ....oFF/on/LoC (factory setting: “ ”) This specifies whether or not program change messages will be transmitted/received via the MIDI IN/ OUT connectors. • If “ ” is selected Program changes will not be transmitted or received.
The Scene Memory function Control change table The M2500 is able to receive control change messages from the MIDI IN connector to switch on/off the ON/EDIT switches of the input channels, G1/A7–G8/ A14 section, and stereo/monaural master section. When a control change number with a value in the range of “0–63” is received, the ON/EDIT switch of the corresponding channel will be turned “off,” and when a value in the range of “64–127” is received the switch will be turned “on.
The Scene Memory function Mute groups By setting the Utility mode item oP (recall operation) to “ ,” you can use the on/off settings of scene memory numbers 1–8 as “mute groups.” In this case, the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches will function as “mute group switches” that control mute groups. The differences in operation between the “ ” (direct recall) and “ ” (mute group) settings of the oP (recall operation) item are explained below.
The Scene Memory function Using mute groups 1. In a scene memory number 1–8, store the mute (off) settings of the channels that you wish to use as a mute group. 2. Press the UTILITY switch to move to Utility mode, select the oP (recall operation) item, and set its value to “ .” (For details on procedure in Utility mode, refer to page 34.) Now scene memory numbers 1–8 can be used as mute groups, and the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches will function as mute group switches. 3.
Error messages While the M2500 is being operated or when the power is turned on, the MEMORY display may show one of the following error messages. If this occurs, refer to the corresponding explanation and take appropriate action. An error occurred while receiving MIDI data. If an error occurs while receiving MIDI data, this error message will be displayed for several seconds. The voltage of the internal battery has fallen below the nominal level (2.5 V), or has become abnormal.
Specifications General specifications 0 dB is referenced to 0.775 Vrms. Phantom Power Total Harmonic Distortion (Master output) Less than 0.1% (THD+N) 20 Hz–20 kHz @ +14 dB 600 Ω Frequency Response (Master Output) 0+1, –3 dB 20 Hz–20 kHz @ +4 dB 600 Ω Gain control at minimum level Hum & Noise (20 Hz–20 kHz)*1 Rs= 150 Ω –128 dB Equivalent Input Noise. –99 dB Residual Output Noise. (STEREO OUT, MONO/C OUT, GROUP/AUX OUT, AUX OUT, AUX/GROUP OUT) Input Gain= Max.
Specifications Input/output characteristics Input specifications Connection PAD Gain Trim Actual Load Impedance For Use With Nominal 3 kΩ 50–600 Ω Mics & 600 Ω Lines 0 –60 26 CH INPUT (1–n) *8 0 –16 26 ST CH 1A INPUT [L, R] –30 +10 –20 ST CH 1B INPUT [L, R] +10 ST CH INPUT [L, R] (2–4) +10 –30 TALKBACK IN MATRIX SUB IN [L, R] STEREO [L, R] MONO/C SUB IN 5 kΩ 600 Ω Lines 10 kΩ 600 Ω Lines 5 kΩ 600 Ω Lines 10 kΩ 50–600 Ω Mics 10 kΩ 600 Ω Lines *1 *2 *3 *4 *5 *6 *7 *8 *9 Connector
Specifications Other Connector wiring Pin No.
Dimensions Front Side 265 23 270 875 270 137 242 1400: M2500-24 1642: M2500-32 1899: M2500-40C 2142: M2500-48C 2385: M2500-56C Rear 422 792 88 M2500-24 55 597 597 422 55 792 331 M2500-32 55 154 768 55 847 718 718 792 55 88 M2500-40C 399 847 768 55 792 88 M2500-48C 55 968 399 968 768 55 792 331 M2500-56C 55 740 700 740 55 Units: mm M2500—Owner’s Manual 43
MIDI data format 1. MIDI Channel The same channel is used for transmission and reception. Select from channel numbers 1–16. 2. MIDI Program Change Program change numbers (0–127) correspond to scene memory numbers 1–128. This correspondence cannot be changed. However, when Mute Groups are used, program change numbers 0–7 cannot be transmitted or received. (Since memory numbers 1–8 ≠ program change numbers 0–7.) In the case of Omni [on], program changes of all MIDI channels are received.
MIDI Implementation Chart YAMAHA [MIXING CONSOLE] Model : M2500 MIDI Implementation Chart MIDI Implementation Transmitted Chart Function... Date:July/20, 1999 Version : 1.
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