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P200_01.QX 98.4.22 3:26 PM ページ 5 INTRODUCTION ■ Dual and Split voice modes Congratulations! …and thank you for purchasing the Yamaha P-200. The P-200 is a high-performance electronic piano with full-scale, weighted action keyboard, a selection of high quality piano and other useful instrument voices, and versatile performance and other advanced features which make it ideal for professional stage and studio applications, as well as for home entertainment and music study use.
PRECAUTIONS PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING * Please keep these precautions in a safe place for future reference. WARNING Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical shock, shortcircuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following: • Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or modify them in any way.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 4:58 PM ページ 7 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 5 PRECAUTIONS.............................................................................................................. 6 UPPER PANEL .............................................................................................................. 8 REAR PANEL......................................................................................
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 4:58 PM ページ 8 UPPER PANEL # OUT MIDI IN THRU B VOLUME CS CONTRAST STORE PERF. A MIDI EDIT PERF. B MAX 1 POWER PS1 PS2 SPLIT TRANSPOSE BALANCE DETUNE VOICE PIANO 1 2 PIANO 2 MIN ON/ OFF DATA ENTRY PITCH -1/NO +1/YES SYSTEM PAGE C3 MODULATION A ! " ! [PHONES] jack # Speakers This jack on the front panel lets you connect a pair of stereo headphones to the P-200 for private listening.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 4:58 PM ページ 9 # OUT MIDI IN FOOT CONTROLLER THRU SOFT SOSTENUTO SUSTAIN L/MONO OUTPUT R L/MONO INPUT R OFF ON SPEAKER C EFFECT STORE REVERB 1 EDIT C3 EQUALIZER PERF. A PERF. B VOICE 2 3 4 PIANO 1 PIANO 2 PIANO 3 PIANO 4 SYSTEM MIDI FILTER PC TABLE CHANNEL 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 E.PIANO 1 E.PIANO 2 E.PIANO 3 VIBES ORGAN 1 ORGAN 2 STRINGS BASS CS FC NAME ORGAN COMBINATION PB MW KBD SENS. INT.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 4:58 PM ページ 10 ■ UPPER PANEL—A POWER ON/ PITCH OFF MODULATION ! [POWER] switch # [MODULATION] wheel This switch turns the power on and off. When the power is turned on, the mode and status designated when the power was previously turned off will still be active (with the exception of Panel Swicth Lock; page 41). This wheel can be used in various ways.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 4:58 PM ページ 11 ■ UPPER PANEL— B ! " # $ % & ( CS VOLUME ) CONTRAST MAX PS1 PS2 -1/NO +1/YES SPLIT TRANSPOSE BALANCE DETUNE MIDI MIN DATA ENTRY PAGE C3 ' ! [VOLUME] slider & [TRANSPOSE, DETUNE, q] button This slider adjusts the overall volume of sound output from the internal speakers (or headphones, if connected) as well as the sound output from the [OUTPUT] jacks on the rear panel.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 4:58 PM ページ 12 ■ UPPER PANEL—C ! # $ % & ' ( EFFECT STORE REVERB EDIT EQUALIZER PERF. A PERF. B VOICE 1 2 3 4 PIANO 1 PIANO 2 PIANO 3 PIANO 4 SYSTEM MIDI FILTER PC TABLE CHANNEL 8 9 10 11 12 E.PIANO 1 E.PIANO 2 E.PIANO 3 5 VIBES ORGAN 1 ORGAN 2 STRINGS BASS CS FC NAME ORGAN COMBINATION PB MW KBD SENS. INT.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 5:04 PM ページ 13 REAR PANEL INPUT SPEAKER ON OFF R L/MONO THRU OUTPUT R L/MONO SUSTAIN SOSTENUTO SOFT MIDI OUT IN FOOT CONTROLLER ! [SPEAKER] switch % [FOOT CONTROLLER] jack This switch lets you turn off the P-200’s internal speakers. It does not affect the output from the [OUTPUT] jacks or the [PHONES] jack. This jack lets you connect a foot controller (Yamaha FC7, available separately) for use as an auxiliary controller.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 5:05 PM ページ 14 P-200 OVERVIEW The Yamaha P-200 is a versatile electronic piano with very high fidelity piano and other sounds and the genuine touch and response of a real piano. In its simplest form of use, all you really need to do is switch it on and start playing! However, this is just barely scratching the surface, since the P-200 has powerful performance and MIDI master keyboard capabilities.
P200_01.QX 98.4.22 5:44 PM ページ 15 ABOUT STORE TYPE You can choose the Store Type—Non Auto Store and Auto Store. When Non Auto Store is selected, the store operation is always required (except when modifying System related parameters; see page 17) if you want to save the current settings. When Auto Store is selected, all changes you make will automatically be stored without the need to perform a specific storing procedure. The default setting for a new (or initialized) P-200 is Non Auto Store.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 5:05 PM ページ 16 ■ Performance Parameters In Performance Play mode, the P-200 has 24 sets of Performance parameters which let you configure settings for specific music situations (i.e., for a certain style of music, or a particular song, or for a practice session, or a live set, etc.). This affords you the convenience of being able to recall those settings instantly at the press of a button when in Performance Play mode.
P200_01.QX 98.4.21 5:05 PM ページ 17 ■ System Settings The P-200’s overall System settings encompass those “global” parameters which are related to the instrument as a whole, and which therefore affect both Voice Play and Performance Play modes. These include master tuning, MIDI transmit enable, MIDI filter transmit and receive parameter settings, MIDI program change table settings, and others.
P200_02.QX 98.4.21 5:07 PM ページ 18 GETTING STARTED This section explains how to set up the P-200 and the proper procedure for turning it on, playing the preprogrammed Demo songs, and basic voice selection. ■ Setting up the P-200 Although setting up the P-200 for basic play is easy and straightforward, be sure to take heed of the Precautions on page 6 before you begin, then carefully follow the simple steps as outlined below. P-200 SETUP PROCEDURE 1. Prepare a suitable location.
P200_02.QX 98.4.21 5:07 PM ページ 19 4. Connect external line-level components. If you wish to monitor the P-200’s output using an external line-level mixer or amplifier, connect the input of the external component to the P-200’s [OUTPUT] jacks on the rear panel. (Use both jacks for stereo output; use the [L/MONO] jack for mono output.
P200_02.QX 98.4.21 5:07 PM ページ 20 5. Connect MIDI devices. If you wish to connect the P-200 to external MIDI devices such as a rhythm programmer, tone generator or synthesizer, you will need special MIDI cables which plug into the [MIDI] jacks on the rear panel. First, however, you must determine a MIDI system configuration, based on your particular needs or desires. Some examples of MIDI system connections, along with information about MIDI, are provided on page 64.
P200_02.QX 98.4.21 5:07 PM ページ 21 ■ Playing the Demo Songs After setting up the P-200 and turning on the power — and before you begin exploring the instrument’s various features — you may want to listen to the various Demo songs, which have been specially programmed to demonstrate the exceptional sound and performance capabilities of the P-200. There are three main Demo songs, as well as twelve special Voice Demo songs that showcase each voice. HOW TO PLAY THE DEMO SONGS 1. Enter Demo Play mode.
P200_02.QX 98.4.21 5:07 PM ページ 22 ● Selecting and playing a Voice Demo song: Immediately after pressing [REVERB] and [MODULATION] (step 1, above), press the [VOICE SELECT] button corresponding to the desired voice. The selected song will begin playing automatically. 1 2 3 4 PIANO 1 PIANO 2 PIANO 3 PIANO 4 SYSTEM MIDI FILTER PC TABLE CHANNEL 8 9 10 11 12 E.PIANO 1 E.PIANO 2 E.PIANO 3 5 VIBES ORGAN 1 ORGAN 2 STRINGS BASS CS FC NAME KBD SENS. INT.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 23 VOICE PLAY MODE Voice Play mode consists of Single, Dual and Split modes. Within Voice Play mode you can select and play any one of the 12 voices (Single mode), or play a blend of two voices simultaneously (Dual mode), or play one voice on the left side of the keyboard and another on the right side of the keyboard (Split mode). A brand new P-200 fresh out of the box will power on automatically in Voice Play Single mode, with the PIANO 1 voice selected.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 24 ■ Single Mode When the P-200 is in Single mode, you can select and play any one of the 12 voices over the full range of the keyboard. You can also apply and adjust reverb and modulation effects, and adjust the graphic equalizer settings. In Single mode, the LED above the currently selected [VOICE SELECT] button lights, and the name of the currently selected Single voice appears in the LCD screen. SELECTING A SINGLE VOICE Press a [VOICE SELECT] button.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 25 ■ Stereo/Mono Piano Pressing and holding the [PIANO 1] (or [PIANO 2]) button for a few moments alternately selects the stereo and mono settings. The initial default setting for the PIANO 1 (and PIANO 2) voice is stereo, and polyphony is 32 notes. NOTE CHANGING THE PIANO VOICE SETTING Press and hold [PIANO 1] (or [PIANO 2]) for a few moments. After a moment, the MONO screen briefly appears.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 26 As you play the keyboard, you will hear the Electric Bass voice. To change back to the UPRIGHT BASS voice, simply press and hold [BASS] for a few moments again. The UPRIGHT BASS screen briefly appears. Upright/Elec. $ Upright Bass ■ Reverb Effects The P-200’s internal DSP digital signal processor generates three types of realistic reverb effects, or simulated ambient environments, which you can apply to the voices.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 27 CHANGING REVERB DEPTH 1. Hold the [REVERB] button and move the [DATA ENTRY] slider (or press [–1/NO] or [+1/YES]). As soon as you move the [DATA ENTRY] slider (or press [–1/NO] or [+1/YES]) the REVERB DEPTH screen appears.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 28 Note that each time you select a modulation type, a message will briefly display in the LCD screen, as follows. MOD SPEED $ 3à This temporary message displays the current speed level for the modulation type that you just selected, between 0 and 7. You can easily change the speed level for the currently selected modulation type. CHANGING MODULATION SPEED 1. Hold the [MODULATION] button and move the [DATA ENTRY] slider (or press [–1/NO] or [+1/YES]).
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 29 ■ Panel Equalizer NOTE The P-200’s three-band equalizer works just like a graphic equalizer found on many home stereo amplifiers. The three sliders provide direct access to the P-200’s output in LOW, MIDDLE and HIGH frequency ranges, which gives you considerable control over the quality of the sound. ADJUSTING THE EQUALIZATION Move an [EQUALIZER] slider up or down.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 30 ■ Dual Mode When the P-200 is in Dual mode, you can play two voices at the same time—a main voice and a sub voice—over the full range of the keyboard. For example, you can blend electric piano and strings sounds together to add depth and texture to a melody line. You can adjust the volume balance of the Dual voices in relation to each other, as well as detune the voices in order to enrich the sound by bringing out the individual characteristics of each Dual voice.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 31 ADJUSTING THE BALANCE OF THE DUAL VOICES 1. Hold the [BALANCE] button and move the [DATA ENTRY] slider. As you move the [DATA ENTRY] slider, the DUAL BALANCE screen appears. CS SPLIT BALANCE + DATA ENTRY DUAL BALANCE $ 0J Sub Main Moving the slider upwards increases the level of the main voice while decreasing the level of the sub voice. Conversely, moving the slider downwards increases the level of the sub voice while decreasing the level of the main voice.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 32 As you move the [DATA ENTRY] slider, the DUAL DETUNE screen appears. DUAL DETUNE $ 4^ You can set the detune to any value between 0 (no detuning) and 7 (maximum detuning). Moving the slider upwards increases the detune value. Conversely, moving the slider downwards decreases the detune value. 2. Release the [DETUNE] button. After a moment, the Dual voice names will reappear in the screen.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 33 ENTERING AND EXITING SPLIT MODE Press the [SPLIT] button. When you press the [SPLIT] button, the LED above it will light, and the keyboard will split into two areas, one playing the main voice you selected in Single or Dual mode, and the other playing the voice which was last selected as the Split mode sub voice. (UPRIGHT BASS is the default sub voice designated at the factory.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 34 SELECTING SPLIT VOICES Main Voice: Press a [VOICE SELECT] button. When you press the [SPLIT] button to enter Split mode, the voice you were playing in Single mode (or the main voice you were playing in Dual mode) will be assigned by default to the main keyboard area. 1. To change the main voice, simply press any [VOICE SELECT] button, the same as you would in Single mode.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 35 Moving the slider upwards increases the level of the main voice while decreasing the level of the sub voice. Conversely, moving the slider downwards increases the level of the sub voice while decreasing the level of the main voice. You can set the balance to any value between -16 and 15. Two indicators to the right of the numeric value display the relative balance of sub and main voices. 2. Release the [BALANCE] button.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 36 2. Release the [SPLIT] button. After a moment, the Split voice names will reappear in the screen. The split point will remain where you set it until you change it again, even if you exit and reenter Split mode. As you change the split point you can specify whether the main voice will play above or below the split point.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 37 ■ Transpose The P-200 has a multi-faceted transpose feature that lets you transpose the pitch at the touch of a button while you play. The P-200 has four independent transpose paths, which let you set transpose values for the internal main voice as well as the sub voice, and which also let you set transpose values for the MIDI main and sub voices which will affect external devices. Transpose is particularly useful in the Dual and Split modes.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 38 As you play in Split mode, the pitch of both voices will transpose according to main and sub voice settings when you press the [TRANSPOSE] button. You can play two-handed duets with different instruments by transposing the sub voice up or down two octaves to match the pitch range of the main voice.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 39 C3 (middle C) is the normal pitch, or 0 value, so all you need to do is press any key above or below C3 to set the transpose amount. For example, if you want the transpose amount to be one octave below normal keyboard pitch, simply press C2. To return the transpose amount to normal pitch, simply press C3 again. You can also change the transpose amount setting one semitone at a time by holding the [TRANSPOSE] button and pressing the [–1/NO] and [+1/YES] buttons.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 40 MIDI MAIN VOICE: To set the transpose value for the MIDI main voice, press and hold [TRANSPOSE], then hold [MIDI], then press a key on the keyboard (or press the [ –1/NO] or [+1/YES] buttons). ! TRANSPOSE DETUNE + + " MIDI PAGE # TRANSPOSE MIDI MAIN $ +12 MIDI SUB VOICE: To set the transpose value for the MIDI sub voice, press and hold [TRANSPOSE], followed by [SPLIT], then [MIDI], then press a key on the keyboard (or press the [–1/NO] or [+1/YES] buttons).
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 41 ■ MIDI Panic Although MIDI is very reliable, it is in fact so sophisticated that it is not without its occasional faults. For example, sometimes a connected tone generator or synthesizer responds to a Note On message, but not a Note Off message, thus causing a note to get stuck, which can be quite frustrating, especially in a live performance setting.
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 42 USING THE PANEL SWITCH LOCK FUNCTION From the Voice Play mode or the Performance Play mode, double-click the desired [VOICE SELECT] button. (Refer to "About Panel Switch Lock" below for details.) The following screen appears when Panel Switch Lock is activated. PANEL LOCK Piano 1 Voice/Performance name To cancel the lock function, double-click the same [VOICE SELECT] button (the button whose LED is lit).
P200_03.QX 98.4.21 10:35 PM ページ 43 In the Dual mode: Voice A + Voice A + Voice B Voice B (Dual mode) Normal operation Hold down Voice A and double-click Voice B. Voice C Voice C Voice A Voice A or or Voice B Voice B ● Selecting the Dual mode and locking the panel are done in a single operation: Hold down one [VOICE SELECT] button and double-click another. ● When the panel is locked, you can unlock it by double-clicking the [VOICE SELECT] button whose LED is lit.
P200_03.QX 98.4.22 6:01 PM ページ 44 Voice A/Voice B Voice B Voice A/Voice B Voice A Voice A/Voice A Voice C Voice A/Voice C Double-clicking a different voice maintains the panel lock and selects a new main voice. ● To unlock the panel, simply double-click the main or sub voice’s [VOICE SELECT] button. ● Double-clicking a different [VOICE SELECT] button when the panel is locked in the Split mode maintains the locked condition while selecting a new main voice.
P200_04.QX 98.4.22 10:18 AM ページ 45 PERFORMANCE PLAY MODE Within Performance Play mode you can select and play any one of the 24 Performances, make changes in a Performance, or store the settings of one Performance into another Performance bank and number. Following is an overview of how to enter and exit Performance Play mode, how to select the Performances and change voices within a Performance, and the way Single, Dual and Split modes function in Performance Play mode.
P200_04.QX 98.4.22 10:18 AM ページ 46 SELECTING A PERFORMANCE Press a [PERFORMANCE SELECT] button. Pressing any of the 12 [PERFORMANCE SELECT] buttons will access a Performance in the currently selected Performance bank. The name of the Performance appears in the LCD screen. The P-200 comes with 24 Preset Performances designed for various musical purposes. Take a moment and try out each one in both A and B banks. For a list of the Preset Performances, see page 74.
P200_04.QX 98.4.22 10:18 AM ページ 47 ■ Selecting Dual Voices Within Performance Play mode you can easily select Dual voices in the current Performance. The procedure is slightly different than in Voice Play mode. SELECTING DUAL VOICES IN PERFORMANCE PLAY MODE Hold the [EDIT] button, then press two [VOICE SELECT] buttons. This activates Dual mode from within Performance Play mode. The names of the voices appear in the LCD screen.
P200_04.QX 98.4.22 10:18 AM ページ 48 2. Main Voice: Hold the [EDIT] button, then press a [VOICE SELECT] button. EDIT + 3. 1 2 3 4 PIANO 1 PIANO 2 PIANO 3 PIANO 4 SYSTEM MIDI FILTER PC TABLE CHANNEL 8 9 10 11 12 E.PIANO 1 E.PIANO 2 E.PIANO 3 5 VIBES ORGAN 1 ORGAN 2 STRINGS BASS CS FC NAME KBD SENS. INT.EQ LOCAL 6 7 PS ORGAN PB MW COMBINATION Sub Voice: Hold the [SPLIT] button and press a [VOICE SELECT] button.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 49 EDIT MODE From within either Voice Play mode or Performance Play mode you can enter Edit mode and make changes to a wide variety of System, MIDI and other variable parameters. When the P-200 is in Edit mode, the LED above the [EDIT] button blinks, as does the LED above the currently selected [EDIT SELECT] button. The process of entering Edit mode, selecting Edit functions and making changes to the various parameters is simple.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 50 SELECTING AN EDIT FUNCTION NOTE Press an [EDIT SELECT] button. The LED above the button you press starts blinking, and the name of the currently active parameter page appears in the LCD screen. The Edit function page numbers appear in the upper right corner of the screen.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 51 2. Change the parameter using the [–1/NO] and [+1/YES] buttons, or by moving the [DATA ENTRY] slider up or down. Parameters may consist of numeric values or specific settings which you can select. REVERB & active ● ACTIVE When the Active setting is selected, the P-200’s on-board reverb effects will function as normal. If the P-200 is in Auto Store status, the changes you make will be stored automatically in the current location.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 52 ● OTHERS (1 ~ 5) PERFORMANCE ENABLE You can have all other popup screens display between one and five seconds. (The default setting is 3.) The Performance Enable function lets you switch between System (“Sys”) settings and Performance (“Perf”) settings for MIDI channel assignments, local on/off status and controller assignments. This function lets you apply the System settings designated in Voice Play mode to all of the Performances.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 53 ● ENABLE ■ Program Change (PC) Table When set to Enable, the Panel Switch Lock function can be used; in other words, double clicking a [VOICE SELECT] button will lock the panel controls (according to the instructions on page 41). The Program Change Table function lets you assign program change numbers to incoming and outgoing program change messages.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 54 Whenever the P-200 receives a program change message, it will check the program change receive table to determine whether a voice or Performance has been assigned to the Received program change number. If so, the main voice will automatically switch to the voice indicated by the program change receive table. (If the P-200 is in Dual mode, this will cause it to shift to Single mode.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 55 ● TRANSMIT CHANNEL Main/Sub (Off, 1 ~ 16) This determines the MIDI channel over which MIDI data is sent. For the Split mode, the main and sub voices can be set to separate channels. For the Single and Dual modes, all MIDI data is sent over the specified Main channel (the Sub channel setting does not apply). When set to Off, no MIDI data is sent for the selected voice.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 56 ● CONTINUOUS SLIDER ASSIGN (see chart) INTERNAL CONTROL Off No function assigned Reverb Depth Controls the reverb depth level Mod. Speed Controls the modulation speed level Total Volume Controls the P-200’s overall volume Main Volume Controls the main voice volume Sub Volume Controls the sub voice volume For assigning a specific function to the CS. (Default is main volume.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 57 ■ Panel Switch (PS) ■ Organ Combination The Panel Switch function lets you assign a function to each of the two Panel Switches for realtime control of an external MIDI sequencer. The Organ Combination function lets you freely edit the Organ 1 voice. This feature gives you considerable control over the timbre and characteristics of the organ sound, so that the range of possibilities are practically limitless.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 58 ■ Keyboard Sensitivity The right-most parameter, Attack mode, determines which notes in a held cluster of notes are given an attack sound. With the ì (first) setting, only the first note played will have an attack; all other notes played while the first note is held will have no attack. With the í (Each) setting, all notes played will have an attack sound.
P200_05.QX 98.4.22 10:28 AM ページ 59 Velocity Curves ■ Internal Equalizer The P-200 has 10 different types of sensitivity settings for both internal voices and external MIDI instruments, organized in four categories: Normal, Soft-1~3, Hard-1~3, and Fixed-1~3. The Internal Equalizer function lets you adjust the volume of the low, middle and high EQ ranges for the currently selected internal voice.
P200_06.QX 98.4.22 10:57 AM ページ 60 STORE The P-200 has versatile and handy store and copy functions. In Edit mode you can designate whether the changes you make in Voice Play mode and Performance Play mode will be stored automatically as you make them (Auto Store), or will only be stored permanently after you perform a specific store operation (Non Auto Store). OVERWRITING IN PLAY MODE When Auto Store is designated all parameter changes are stored automatically as you make them.
P200_06.QX 98.4.22 10:57 AM ページ 61 2. To overwrite the current Performance: Press [+1/YES]. (Press [–1/NO] if you want to cancel the store operation and return to the previous mode.) This effectively stores the changes you have made in Edit mode (except for changes made in the overall System settings in the System, MIDI Filter and PC Table functions, which are stored automatically) in the current Performance location, and thus will be retained the next time you enter Performance Play mode. 3.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 62 APPENDIX ■ Bulk Dump 4. The Bulk Dump feature lets you offload parameter settings by sending it to an external MIDI data storage device (such as the Yamaha MDF3 MIDI Data Filer), as well as load it back into the P-200 by receiving it from an external storage device. This gives you the luxury of being able to build a library of P200 settings by storing them on floppy disks.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 63 ■ Initialize VOICE SETTINGS: Similarly, you can initialize only the Voice parameter default settings. To do so, first turn the power off, then hold both the [MIDI] and [VOICE] buttons and turn the power back on. The Initialize feature lets you restore the initial factory default settings with a quick and simple operation. Before initializing the settings, make sure to first offload any data that you want to save using the Bulk Dump operation.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 64 ■ Using MIDI System messages also come in a number of varieties. SYSTEM REALTIME messages are used to start, stop and synchronize the sequencing devices in a MIDI system. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE messages allows for the transmission of data specific to individual devices. This data can be either individual parameter settings, which are transmitted as PARAMETER CHANGE messages, or large blocks of settings, which are usually referred to as BULK DUMPS.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 65 MIDI Terminals P-200 MIDI Controllers MIDI devices transmit messages to each other via special MIDI cables, which are connected to special MIDI terminals on each device. There are three types of MIDI terminals: IN, OUT, and THRU. The P-200’s MIDI controllers include the two [PS] buttons, the [CS] slider, [PITCH] and [MODULATION] wheels and [FC] Footswitch.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 66 A more sophisticated MIDI setup is required if you want to connect a sequencer, several tone generators and perhaps an effects device. The series, or “daisy chaining” method is shown in the following illustration. P-200 OUT MIDI IN VOLUME FOOT CONTROLLER THRU SOFT SOSTENUTO SUSTAIN L/MONO OUTPUT R L/MONO INPUT R OFF ON SPEAKER EFFECT CS CONTRAST STORE PERF. A EDIT PERF.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 67 ■ Error Messages Occasionally you may encounter certain error messages which appear in the LCD screen. Below is a list with descriptions of each. *** ERROR1 *** REPLACE BATTERY The internal backup battery charge is low and the battery should be replaced. (See page 6.) *** ERROR2 *** MIDI RX OVERFLOW Too much MIDI data is being received at once. Reception of data is interrupted and cannot be continued. Reduce the amount of data and attempt the operation again.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 68 ■ Troubleshooting The P-200 is a rather sophisticated electronic instrument with many parameter settings which affect its operation status. As such, occasionally you may find that it does not function as you think it should. If this happens, before rushing the P-200 to the service center, carefully and methodically try to isolate the problem. Most of the time you’ll find the problem to be of an extremely simple nature.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 69 Cannot transmit MIDI messages even though the MIDI Transmit switch is on Check that message types are turned off in the MIDI Filter menu of Edit mode, and that the Transmit channel is not set to off in Edit mode. (See page 54.) The sound of the connected MIDI instruments is too soft (or too loud) Check that the Keyboard Sensitivity settings are appropriate. (See page 58.
P200_07.QX 98.4.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 71 ■ INDEX A N APPENDIX ............................................................................62 Auto Store ............................................................................52 Name (Performance).............................................................57 B Organ Combination ..............................................................57 Backup Battery.......................................................................6 Balance (Dual)............
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 72 ■ FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS SYSTEM MIDI TRANSMIT ENABLE SW SYSTEM on MASTER TUNE 440.
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P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 74 PRESET PERFORMANCE LIST PERF. A 01 SINGLE DUAL PERF. A 03 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL PERF. A 04 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL PERF. A 05 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL PERF. A SPLIT SINGLE DUAL SINGLE DUAL SINGLE SINGLE DUAL DUAL MAIN Piano1 Piano3 Piano3 Piano4 Piano1 E.Piano SUB Strings PLAY MODE VOICE PERF. A 02 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL Bass Piano2 Bass Strings Bass Bass Strings Bass E.P.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 75 PERF. A 06 SINGLE DUAL PERF. A 07 SPLIT DUAL PERF. A 08 SPLIT Bass Bass E.P.2 PERF. A 09 SPLIT E.P.2 SINGLE DUAL PERF. A 10 SPLIT E.P.1 DUAL PERF. A 11 SPLIT Bass Piano1 DUAL PERF. A 12 SPLIT E.P.1 SINGLE DUAL E.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 76 PERF. B 01 SINGLE PERF. B 02 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL PERF. B 03 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL PERF. B 04 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL PERF. B 05 SPLIT SINGLE DUAL SINGLE SINGLE SINGLE SINGLE SINGLE MAIN Organ1 Organ1 Organ1 Organ1 Organ1 SUB Strings PLAY MODE VOICE DUAL Bass Strings stereo PIANO 1 STEREO/MONO Bass Bass Strings stereo stereo Bass Strings stereo PERF. B SPLIT SINGLE DUA DUA Vibe Bass Strings E.P.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 77 PERF. B 06 SINGLE DUAL PERF. B 07 SPLIT DUAL PERF. B 08 SPLIT Bass Bass Strings SPLIT SINGLE DUAL PERF. B 10 SPLIT Strings DUAL PERF. B 11 SPLIT Bass Strings DUAL PERF.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 78 ■ Blank Chart SYSTEM PARAMETERS MIDI TRANSMIT ENABLE SW SYSTEM on, off MASTER TUNE 424.0Hz ~ 440.0Hz ~ 456.
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■ MIDI DATA FORMAT 2. MIDI TRANSMISSION/RECEPTION 2.1 MIDI Transmission Condition ACTIVE SENSING FE 1. MIDI DATA FLOW PANIC KEYBOARD Split NOTE ON/OFF 9n PITCH BEND En MODULATION Bn (01H) PS FA, FB, FC 1/2 CONTINUOUS Tx sub ch Bn (00~77H) Dn,SLIDER (F0) FOOT INTERNAL VELOCITY CURVE MIDI VELOCITY CURVE Bn (00~78H) Tx Filter Dn,CONTROLLER (F0) MIDI SW Txch P.C. Tx TABLE PROGRAM CHANGE Cn KBD OFFSET Min/Max MIDI TRANSPOSE OUT PARAMETER CHANGE Device No. BULK DUMP Device No.
3. CHANNEL MESSAGES 3.2 Reception 3.2.1 Note On/Off 3.1 Transmission 3.1.1 Note On/Off 1. [9nH]->[kk]->[vv] [9nH]->[kk]->[vv] 9nH : Note on/off status kk : Key note 9nH : Note on/off Status n : Channel No. kk : Key No. Transpose vv n : channel no. Reception vv : 0 (C-2) — 127 (G8) : Velocity : 21 (A-1) -108 (C7) Key on : 1-127 Key off :0 : Velocity Key on : 0-127 Key off :0 2. [8nH]->[kk]->[vv] 8nH n : channel no.
4. SYSTEM REAL TIME MESSAGES RX Program Change No. Voice 13 Perf. A01 14 Perf. A02 35 Perf. B11 36 Perf. B12 When Start, Continue, or Stop is assigned to PS1/2 controller, System Realtime messages are transmitted. 5. System Exclusive Messages 5.1 Parameter Change 5.1.1 System Setup * Any Bank Select message is ignored. 11110000 01000011 0001nnnn 00101010 00100000 00000000 00000000 0ppppppp 00000000 0vvvvvvv 11110111 3.2.4 Aftertouch Aftertouch is not received. 3.2.
● For more information about bulk dump format, see page 85. 5.1.5 MIDI Filter Table 11110000 01000011 0001nnnn 00101010 00101100 00000000 00000000 0ppppppp 0000000i 0vvvvvvv 11110111 ● You can assign the device number in Edit mode, System function; see page 51. F0 43 nnnn=Device Number 2A 2C 00 00 ppppppp=N2 i=Send switch vvvvvvv=Data Value F7 ● When the device number is set to Off, bulk dump send and receive operations cannot be executed.
6. PARAMETER CHANGE TABLE 6.1 System Setup F0H, 43H, 1nH, 2AH, 20H, 00H, 00H, N2H, 00H, V2H, F7H n : Device Number N2H : Parameter Number V2H : Parameter Value 2 N2 data name V2 (data range) note 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 0A DEVNUM 0B LOCK MODE -64 – +63 (o/b) off/on bypass/active off/on sys/perf sys/perf sys/perf off, 1, ....., 5 1, ....
7. BULK DUMP 6.5 MIDI Filter 7.1 System Setup & Dump Request F0H, 43H, 1nH, 2AH, 2CH, 00H, 00H, N2H, 00H, 2VH, F7H n : Device Number N2H : Parameter Number V2H : Parameter Value 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 N2 data name V2 (data range) note 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on off/on Tx MIDI Filter Note on/off Tx MIDI Filter Ctrl Change Tx MIDI Filter Prog.
7.2 Voice VOICE type 1: 00H type 2: Voice Number type2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ↓ 29 30 31 VOICE NUMBER 00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H 06H 07H 08H 09H 0AH 0BH Voice 01 Voice 02 Voice 03 Voice 04 Voice 05 Voice 06 Voice 07 Voice 08 Voice 09 Voice 10 Voice 11 Voice 12 0CH 0DH 0EH 0FH 10H 11H 12H 13H 14H 15H 16H 17H Perf. A01 Voice Perf. A02 Voice Perf. A03 Voice Perf. A04 Voice Perf. A05 Voice Perf. A06 Voice Perf. A07 Voice Perf. A08 Voice Perf. A09 Voice Perf. A10 Voice Perf.
7.4 MIDI Filter Table Bulk Dump 7.3 Keyboard Mode type 1: 00H type 2: Performance Number P.C. TX TABLE DUMP REQUEST data type2 00H : : 0BH 0CH : : 17H 18H PERFORMANCE NUMBER Perf. A01 : : Perf. A12 Perf. B01 : : Perf.
7.6 Program Change Receive Table Bulk Dump 7.5 Program Change Transmit Table Bulk Dump type 1: 00H type 2: Voice No. type 2 00H 01H 02H P.C. Tx TABLE 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ↓ 31 P.C.Data Bank Select MSB Bank Select LSB P.C.
P200_07.QX 98.4.22 11:36 AM ページ 89 YAMAHA [ Electronic Piano P-200 ] Model : P-200 MIDI Implementation Chart Function... Transmitted Recognized Date: 1-DEC-1997 Version: 1.
For details of products, please contact your nearest Yamaha or the authorized distributor listed below. Pour plus de détails sur les produits, veuillez-vous adresser à Yamaha ou au distributeur le plus proche de vous figurant dans la liste suivante. NORTH AMERICA CANADA Yamaha Canada Music Ltd. 135 Milner Avenue, Scarborough, Ontario, M1S 3R1, Canada Tel: 416-298-1311 U.S.A. Yamaha Corporation of America 6600 Orangethorpe Ave., Buena Park, Calif. 90620, U.S.A.