Data List
Table Of Contents
MX49 MX61 MX88 Data List
54
MIDI Data Format
(2) RECEIVE FLOW
MIDI>-+-[SW10]-+---------NOTE OFF 8nH
||
| +---------NOTE ON/OFF 9nH
| |
| +---------KEY’S AFTER TOUCH AnH (Seq only)
||
| +---------CONTROL CHANGE (All in Seq)
| | MODULATION BnH, 01H
| | PORTAMENTO TIME BnH, 05H
| | DATA ENTRY MSB BnH, 06H
| | DATA ENTRY LSB BnH, 26H
| | MAIN VOLUME BnH, 07H
| | PAN BnH, 0AH
| | EXPRESSION BnH, 0BH
| | EG SUSTAIN LEVEL BnH, 1FH
| | SUSTAIN SWITCH BnH, 40H
| | PORTAMENTO SWITCH BnH, 41H
| | SOSTENUTO BnH, 42H
| | HARMONIC CONTENT BnH, 47H
| | EG RELEASE TIME BnH, 48H
| | EG ATTACK TIME BnH, 49H
| | BRIGHTNESS BnH, 4AH
| | EG DECAY TIME BnH, 4BH
| | EFFECT1 DEPTH BnH, 5BH
| | EFFECT3 DEPTH BnH, 5DH
| | DATA ENTRY INC BnH, 60H
| | DATA ENTRY DEC BnH, 61H
| | ALL SOUND OFF BnH, 78H
| | ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLER BnH, (00H .. 5FH)
| | RPN
| | PITCH BEND SENS. BnH, 64H, 00H, 65H, 00H, 06H,
| | mmH
| | FINE TUNING BnH, 64H, 01H, 65H, 00H, 06H,
| | mmH, 26H, llH
| | COARSE TUNING BnH, 64H, 02H, 65H, 00H, 06H,
| | mmH
| | RPN RESET BnH, 64H, 7FH, 65H, 7FH
| |
| +--[SW7]--BANK SEL MSB BnH, 00H
| | BANK SEL LSB BnH, 20H
| |
| +---------CHANNEL MODE MESSAGE
| | RESET ALL CONTROLLERS BnH, 79H
| | LOCAL CONTROL BnH, 7AH
| | OMNI MODE OFF BnH, 7CH
| | OMNI MODE ON BnH, 7DH
| | MONO MODE ON BnH, 7EH
| | POLY MODE ON BnH, 7FH
| |
| +--[SW8]--PROGRAM CHANGE CnH
| |
| +---------CHANNEL AFTER TOUCH DnH
| |
| +---------PITCH BEND CHANGE EnH
|
+--[SW3]-----------SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGE
| TIMING CLOCK F8H
|
+--[SW4]-----------SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGE
| START FAH
| CONTINUE FBH
| STOP FCH
|
+------------------ACTIVE SENSING FEH
|
+--[SW5]-+---------SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE (All in Seq)
| | MIDI MASTER VOLUME F0H 7FH 7FH 04H 01H llH mmH F7H
||
| +--[SW9]--<BULK DUMP>
| | F0H 43H 0nH 7FH 17H bhH blH ahH amH alH ddH....ddH ccH F7H
||
| +--[SW6]--<PARAMETER CHANGE>
| | F0H 43H 1nH 7FH 17H ahH amH alH ddH.....ddH F7H
||
| +--[SW6]--<BULK DUMP REQUEST>
| | F0H 43H 2nH 7FH 17H ahH amH alH ddH.....ddH F7H
||
| +--[SW6]--<PARAMETER REQUEST>
| | F0H 43H 3nH 7FH 17H ahH amH alH F7H
||
| +---------GM MODE ON
| F0H 7EH 7FH 09H 01H F7H
|
+------------------SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE
IDENTITY REQUEST F0H 7EH 0nH 06H 01H F7H
[SW3] MIDI Sync (Determines whether Song/Pattern/Arpeggio playback will be synchronized to the instrument’s
internal clock or an external MIDI clock.)
[SW4] Seq MIDI Control
[SW5] MIDI Device Number
When this is not set to off, the MIDI Master Volume can be received in any mode.
[SW6] The System data can be transmitted/recognized in any mode.
[SW7] SYSTEM Bank Select Switch
[SW8] SYSTEM Program Change Switch
[SW9] SYSTEM Bulk Protect and same as SW6.
[SW10] Complies with Part Receive Channel and Part Receive Switch.
The Program Change of the Performance complies with Basic Channel.
(3) TRANSMIT/RECEIVE DATA
(3-1) CHANNEL VOICE MESSAGES
(3-1-1) NOTE OFF
STATUS 1000nnnn (8nH) n = 0 - 15 CHANNEL NUMBER
NOTE No. 0kkkkkkk k = 0 (C-2) - 127 (G8)
VELOCITY 0vvvvvvv v: ignored
Receive only
(3-1-2) NOTE ON/OFF
STATUS 1001nnnn (9nH) n = 0 - 15 CHANNEL NUMBER
NOTE NUMBER 0kkkkkkk k = 0 (C-2) - 127 (G8)
VELOCITY NOTE ON 0vvvvvvv (v≠0)
NOTE OFF 0vvvvvvv (v=0)
(3-1-3) CONTROL CHANGE
STATUS 1011nnnn (BnH) n = 0 - 15 CHANNEL NUMBER
CONTROL NUMBER 0ccccccc
CONTROL VALUE 0vvvvvvv
*TRANSMITTED CONTROL NUMBER
c = 0 BANK SEL MSB ; v = 0 - 127 *3
c = 32 BANK SEL LSB ; v = 0 - 127 *3
c = 1 MODULATION ; v = 0 - 127
c = 7 MAIN VOLUME ; v = 0 - 127
c = 10 PAN ; v = 0 - 127
c = 11 EXPRESSION ; v = 0 - 127
c = 31 EG SUSTAIN LEVEL ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 64 SUSTAIN SWITCH ; v = 0 - 127 *5
c = 71 FILTER RESONANCE ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 72 EG RELEASE TIME ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 73 EG ATTACK TIME ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 74 FILTER CUTOFF FREQ ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 75 EG DECAY TIME ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 91 REVERB SEND ; v = 0, 127
c = 93 CHORUS SEND ; v = 0, 127
c = 0..95 ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLERS ; v = 0 - 127 *4
The Song/Pattern Playing block will play back all recorded control change messages.
* RECEIVED CONTROL NUMBER
c = 0 BANK SEL MSB ; v = 0 - 127 *3
c = 32 BANK SEL LSB ; v = 0 - 127 *3
c = 1 MODULATION ; v = 0 - 127
c = 5 PORTAMENTO TIME ; v = 0 - 127 *2
c = 6 DATA ENTRY MSB ; v = 0 - 127 *1
c = 38 DATA ENTRY LSB ; v = 0 - 127 *1
c = 7 MAIN VOLUME ; v = 0 - 127
c = 10 PAN ; v = 0 - 127
c = 11 EXPRESSION ; v = 0 - 127
c = 31 EG SUSTAIN LEVEL ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63 *2
c = 64 SUSTAIN SWITCH ; v = 0 - 127
c = 65 PORTAMENTO SWITCH ; v = 0 - 63: OFF, 64 - 127: ON *2
c = 66 SOSTENUTO ; v = 0 - 63: OFF, 64 - 127: ON
c = 71 HARMONIC CONTENT ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 72 EG RELEASE TIME ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63 *2
c = 73 EG ATTACK TIME ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 74 BRIGHTNESS ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 75 EG DECAY TIME ; v = 0: -64 - 64: 0 - 127: +63
c = 91 EFFECT1 DEPTH ; v = 0 - 127
c = 93 EFFECT3 DEPTH ; v = 0 - 127
c = 96 DATA ENTRY INC ; v = 127 *1
c = 97 DATA ENTRY DEC ; v = 127 *1
c = 0..95 ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLER ; v = 0 - 127 *4
*1 Used only when a value is set using RPN.
*2 Invalid with Drum Voices.
*3 Relation between BANK CHANGE and PROGRAM is as follows:
*4 The default CONTROL NUMBERs of ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLER are as follows:
BREATH CONTROLLER 2
FOOT CONTROLLER 4
Assign 1 16
Assign 2 17
FOOT SWITCH 64
*5 When the sustain pedal is set to something other than “FC3 (Half On),” operating the sustain pedal transmits
only values of 0 (off) or 127 (on).
PORTAMENTO TIME sets the time it takes for the pitch to reach the next note played when PORTAMENTO
SWITCH is set to on.
PAN position relatively changes according to the preset value for each voice.
EFFECT1 DEPTH controls reverb send level.
EFFECT3 DEPTH controls chorus send level.
HARMONIC CONTENT adjusts the resonance preset for each voice. Setting a value adds to or subtracts from
the center value, 64, since it is an offset parameter.
The larger the value more resonant sound will be produced.
The effective range may be narrower than the range you can designate depending on the selected voice.
The parameters, EG ATTACK TIME, EG DECAY TIME, EG SUSTAIN LEVEL, EG RELEASE TIME adjust the
envelopes preset for each voice. Setting these values add to or subtract from the center value, 64, since these
are offset parameters.
BRIGHTNESS adjusts the cutoff frequency preset for each voice. Setting a value adds to or subtracts from the
center value, 64, since it is an offset parameter. The smaller the value the cutoff frequency will be lowered. The
effective range may be narrower than the range you can designate depending on the selected voice.
Bank Select will be actually executed when the Program Change message is received. Bank Select and
Program Change numbers that are not supported by Yamaha will be ignored.
CATEGORY MSB LSB PROGRAM No.
GM Voice 0 0 0..127
GM Drum Voice 127 0 0
Normal Voice Preset 1 63 0 0..127
Preset 2 63 1 0..127
Preset 3 63 2 0..127
Preset 4 63 3 0..127
Preset 5 63 4 0..127
Preset 6 63 5 0..127
Preset 7 63 6 0..127
Preset 8 63 7 0..127
User 1 63 8 0..127
Drum Voice Preset 63 32 0..63
User 63 40 0..7
Performance User 1 63 80 0..127