User's Manual
Digital Repeater Line
DSP85 Series
WESTELL.COM
© 2016 Westell Technologies 14 June 2016 Doc. No. 960-1666-MNL rJ3
1.877.844.4274 Page 13 of 77
Technical Support
If you suspect a malfunction with this product or if you have a technical question, call your dealer or the Westell
Technologies In-Building Wireless Support Line at (603) 626-6677, Toll Free (USA) 1-877-844-4274, press option 2
then option 1, or email us at ibwsupport@westell.com.
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Refer to the Appendix G at the end of this manual for definitions of the acronyms and abbreviations used in this
manual.
1
Product Overview
1.1 Product Information
Westell Technologies digital repeaters were developed for use within enclosed structures where sufficient signal
strength from local cell sites to operate cell phones is unavailable. Adequate signal strength must be available outside
the structure as a prerequisite to achieving in-building coverage. The digital repeater is connected to an external
antenna, usually on the roof, and to one or more internal antennas placed strategically throughout the area where
wireless service is desired.
The external antenna is typically a directional type, such as a Yagi antenna. Internal antennas are typically
omnidirectional, though
various other types may be used, depending on the coverage application. The Westell DSP
repeater amplifies both the uplink
(phone to tower) and downlink (tower to phone) signals, facilitating
communications to and from the intended wireless infrastructure.
With a maximum total of 85 dB nominal gain on both the uplink and downlink, gain can be adjusted over a range
from 53.5 dB to 85 dB in 0.5 dB steps. The repeater is controlled with a computer connected to COM port 1 or 2 or
via a crossover ethernet cable connected to the ethernet port.
A specific filtering process modifies each amplification chain. This process digitally converts the assigned spectrum
and then applies digital signal processing (DSP) techniques. DSP is used to create passbands that selects the RF
energy passing through either the uplink or downlink paths. After the digital processing is complete, the information
is converted back to an analog signal that is applied to the remaining stages of amplification. The resulting signals
emitted by the repeater are specific to the network service providers’ requirements. If these requirements change,
only the DSP configuration parameters must change. Configuration parameters are created at the factory and
supplied as files to be downloaded to the repeater. The filter set configurations stored in memory determine the
unit’s adaptability to various field applications. Appendix B describes the band plans and the convention Westell uses
to identify and store the files that make up the filter set. All Westell repeaters are shipped with an active filter set that
is programmed according to customer specifications. In most cases, the installer will not be required to program a
filter.
1.2 Functional Overview
Westell Technologies digital repeaters incorporate the following features for convenient operation, access, protection,
and control:
Network configuration and control using either a web GUI accessed using a web browser or a menu
driven user interface using the serial port. The GUI does not require Internet access.