Datasheet
www.ti.com
UPDATE SEQUENCE
READBACK
RST
POWER-ON RESET
POWER-DOWN MODES
DAC8544
SLAS420A – MAY 2004 – REVISED JUNE 2005
For regular operation, R/ W pin should be kept low while CS is kept high. Then, the 16-bit digital data should be
applied to the input bus. The channel selection should then be asserted by setting the A0 and A1 pins. Once the
data is stable and the channels are selected the falling edge of CS enables the device and latches the data to
the input register of the selected channel. After the data is latched to the input register, the rising edge of the
LDAC signal updates all four channels simultaneously with existing data from their corresponding input register.
Table 3. Update Sequence Section
A1 A0 CS R/W LDAC ACTION
0 0 ↓ L X Latches external data into the DAC A input register.
0 1 ↓ L X Latches external data into the DAC B input register.
1 0 ↓ L X Latches external data into the DAC C input register.
1 1 ↓ L X Latches external data into the DAC D input register.
For read-back operation, the user first releases the 16-bit bus, while CS is high. Then, the DAC channel should
be selected using the A0 and A1 pins. R/ W pin is then brought high to enable read-back operation. Following the
falling edge of CS, the data from the selected channel (buffer data) is output on the bus.
Table 4. Readback Section
A1 A0 CS R/W ACTION
0 0 ↓ H DAC A input register data is presented to the data bus.
0 1 ↓ H DAC B input register data is presented to the data bus.
1 0 ↓ H DAC C input register data is presented to the data bus.
1 1 ↓ H DAC D input register data is presented to the data bus.
The RST input controls the reset of the DAC register and, consequently, the DAC output, but does not change
the input register. The reset operation is edge-triggered by a low-to-high transition on the RST pin. Once a rising
edge on RST is detected, the DAC output settles to the zero code. Application of a valid reset signal to the DAC
does not overwrite existing data in the input register.
The DAC8544 contains a power-on reset circuit that controls the output voltage after power up. On power up, the
DAC register (and DAC output) is set to zero (plus a small offset error produced by the output buffer). It remains
at zero until a valid write sequence is made to the DAC, changing the DAC register data. This is useful in
applications where it is important to know the state of the output of the DAC after power up. All digital inputs
must be logic low until the digital and analog supplies are applied. Logic high voltages, applied to the input pins
when power is not applied to IOV
DD
and V
DD
, may power the device through the ESD input structures causing
undesired operation.
The DAC8544 uses two modes of operation. These modes are programmable via pin PD.
Table 5 shows how the state of the pin correspond to the mode of operation of the DAC8544.
Table 5. Modes of Operation for the DAC8544
PD OPERATING MODE
High Normal operation
Low Power down, high impedance
14