User Manual
Table Of Contents
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Installing and setting up
- Overview
- Basic methods
- Editing in the Wave window
- About this chapter
- Creating new empty documents
- Opening Waves
- Window overview and adjustments
- Setting the zoom factor
- Navigating through the file
- Snapshots
- Setting the ruler start position
- Working with a meter based display
- Setting the wave cursor position
- Selecting
- Basic editing commands
- File handling in Wave windows
- Editing audio properties and file attributes
- Playback and recording
- Metering
- Off-line processing
- Master Section
- Spectrum Display
- Batch processing
- Batch file encoding
- Markers
- Using Auto Split
- The Audio Montage
- Introduction
- The Audio Montage window
- Assembling the Montage
- Zooming and navigating
- Playing back
- Recording
- Rearranging clips
- Editing in the Clips view
- Managing clips and source files
- The volume envelope
- Using fades and crossfades in the Montage
- The pan envelope
- Transforming clips
- Adding effects to tracks and clips
- Managing effects in the Plug-ins view
- The Meta Normalizer
- Groups
- Using markers in the Montage
- Undo/Redo and History
- File handling in the Audio Montage
- Using video tracks
- Mixing down - The Render function
- Preparing the Audio Montage for CD burning
- Creating an Audio CD report
- Burning an audio CD
- Data CD/DVD Projects
- Importing audio CD tracks
- Creating labels
- Analysis
- Generating signals
- Synchronizing WaveLab Studio to external devices
- Sampling and creating loops
- Requirements
- Customizing
- What is customizing?
- Preferences
- Folder editing
- Saving the window layout
- Styling WaveLab Studio - Wave windows
- Styling WaveLab Studio - Audio Montage windows
- Working with window layouts
- Setting default size and position for windows
- Creating a Favorites menu
- Customizable key commands
- Organizing plug-in processors
- Plug-in processor reference
- Troubleshooting
- Key commands
- File handling
- Wave display mode
- View
- Zooming
- Processing
- Playback and cursor position
- Selecting
- Editing and Recording
- Markers
- Miscellaneous
- Index
- A
- Accelerators 29
- ACM 55
- Append 46
- ASIO driver 11
- Audio card
- Audio CD
- Audio CD format 202
- Audio CD report 196
- Audio CD track import 209
- Audio files See “Wave files”
- Audio in pauses 194
- Audio Montage
- Audio Properties 56
- Audio Range dialog 61
- Audio Signal Generator 229
- Auto Panner 261
- Auto Split 135
- Auto zoom for overview 37
- Autopan 264
- B
- C
- Calibrating printer 218
- CD format specification 202
- CD images
- CD recorders
- CD track markers
- CD track sub-index markers 128
- CD view (Montage) 193
- CD Wizard dialog 193
- CD/DVD Project
- CD-Extra 201
- Change Gain 78
- Choirus2 264
- Chorus 90
- Chorus (Plug-in) 261
- CleanComp 265
- Clear Undo 20
- Clip effects
- Clipping
- Clips
- Clips view
- Clone and substitute source 163
- Colors
- Colors (System) 10
- Compression 80
- Control bars 23
- Convert format
- Convert sample rate 91
- Copy 45
- Copy to new window 48
- Copying wave selections 44
- Crossfade 83
- Crossfade Looper 238
- Crossfades (Montage)
- Crystal Resampler (Plug-in) 262
- Cue Points 159
- Cursor
- Cut 46
- D
- Data CD/DVD
- dB (Level unit) 26
- DC Offset 85
- Decimal (Level unit) 26
- DeClicker 265
- Deleting clips 159
- Deleting files and documents 54
- Deleting wave selections 47
- DeNoiser 266
- Dialogs (Non-modal) 29
- DIRAC processor
- DirectX plug-ins 96
- Disc-At-Once 203
- Disk space 66
- Dithering
- Dockable control bars
- Drag and drop 32
- Drop marker 129
- Dropout 95
- DTMF Generator 230
- Dual mono files 32
- Duck according to other track 168
- Ducker (Plug-in) 180, 268
- Dynamics 80
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- Magnetic bounds (Montage) 151
- Magnetize bounds
- Magnification See “Zooming”
- Magnifying Glass 36
- Marker list 130
- Marker toolbar 129
- Markers
- Master Section
- Master Section preset groups 102
- Maximize width 35
- Memory requirements 245
- Meta Normalizer (Montage) 182
- Meter format 26, 39
- Metering
- Meters
- MIDI Time Code 232
- Mix (Option) 47
- Mixed Mode CD
- MME/WDM Driver 11
- Monitor playback 69
- Monitor window
- Mono
- Mono to Stereo 48
- Montage See “Audio Montage”
- Mouse zones 151
- Mouse zooming 36
- Move cursor to 39
- Moving wave selections 46
- MP3 files
- MRK files 128
- MTC 232
- MultiBand Compressor 268
- Multiple copies 46
- Multitasking 124
- Mute
- Mute markers 128
- N
- O
- P
- Page layout (Labels) 218
- Pan envelopes
- Pan Meter 70
- Panes 21
- Paste
- Peak Master 263
- Pencil tool 49
- Percent (Level unit) 26
- Phase Invert 85
- Phase Scope 71
- Photo viewer 206
- Pitch Bend 88
- Pitch Correction 87
- Pitch Shift (Montage) 176
- Play (Transport bar) 58
- Play selection 61
- Play tool 61
- Playback Browser 61
- Playback position display 106
- Playback speed 60
- Playback starter marker 128
- Playing
- Plug-ins
- Pop-up menus
- Position display 106
- Position See “Cursor”
- PQ codes 202
- Pre-Emphasis 203
- Preferences
- Prepend 46
- Pre-roll 195
- Preset groups 102
- Presets
- Printing CD Labels 218
- Priorities
- Puncher 263
- Q
- R
- RAM 245
- Range indicator 37, 251
- Recent audio files 33
- Recording
- Redo 20, 77
- Redo (Montage) 187
- Region markers
- Release audio hardware 58
- Remember active window’s
- Renaming files and documents 53
- Render selected CD track 195
- Rendering
- Repeating wave selections 46
- Resize clips 156
- Resizer 263
- Restore Master
- Resume 105
- Reverse 85
- Revert to saved 53
- Route to upper track 180
- Rulers
- S
- Sample rate
- Samples (Unit) 26
- Sampling
- Save All 53
- Save and Save as 51
- Save Copy 52
- Save left/right channel as 52
- Save markers 128
- Save selection as Clip 52
- Scroll during playback 63
- Scroll menu 38
- Select menu 42
- Selecting
- Selection
- Set origin at cursor 39
- Show tips 24
- Shuttle
- ShuttlePro 63
- Signal Generator 229
- Silence (Plug-in) 264
- Size ruler (CD/DVD Project) 206
- Skip 60
- Skip muted regions 133
- Sliders 27
- Smooth Delete 47
- Snap (Montage) 152
- Snap to time units 43
- Snap to zero crossing 42
- Snapshots
- Solo (Montage) 147
- Source audio files (Montage) 162
- Speaker tool 61
- Spectralizer 271
- Spectrum Analyser
- Spectrum display
- Spectrum Meter 72
- Speed Menus 25
- Spin controls 26
- Split mode
- Splitting audio files (Auto Split) 135
- Splitting clips 158
- Status bar
- Steinberg on the internet 8
- Stereo Echo 272
- Stereo to Mono 48
- StereoExpander 264, 272
- Stop button 58
- Store current Master
- Style conditions
- Styles 249
- Substitute with existing wave 163
- Suspend 105
- Swap channels 49
- Sync tab (Preferences) 232
- Synchronizing WaveLab Studio 232
- System information 246
- T
- Templates (Label Editor) 213
- Tempo 39
- Temporary files 12
- Temporary markers 128
- The track activity indicator
- Time code 26
- Time format 26
- Time stretch 85
- Timecode display 106
- Time-stretch to cursor 175
- Toolbox
- Tools One 272
- Tracer application 14
- Track auto-grouping 144
- Track effects
- Track gain faders
- Tracks (Montage)
- Transform clips 175
- Transport bar 58
- Trim 47
- U
- V
- W
- Z
- A
- Index
226
Analysis
Creating the graph
1. Select the part of the file you want to analyse.
If you select a stereo recording, a mix of the two channels will be analy-
sed.
2. Select “3D Frequency analysis options” from the Anal-
ysis menu and click on the Frequency tab. Adjust the set-
tings if needed.
These are the only settings that cannot be redone when the graph is al-
ready open.
3. If you only want to see a plot for a part of the frequency
range, adjust the “From” and “To” values.
The range must always span at least three octaves.
4. Decide if you want the frequency axis in the graph to
be linear or logarithmic.
Logarithmic is often the most natural choice since each octave (doubling
of the frequency) is then represented by an equal distance on the fre-
quency axis.
5. Click OK to close the dialog.
6. Select 3D Frequency analysis from the Analysis menu.
The wave is analysed and the graph opens in a new window.
The frequency graph shows you how the different fre-
quency components vary over time. A high “mountain”
means that this frequency is very prominent at that partic-
ular time.
Adjusting the view
There are a number of settings you can make that affect
the way the graph is displayed.
1. Either select “3D Frequency analysis options…” from
the Analysis menu, or double click directly on the graph.
Click on the Style tab.
2. Decide whether you want the graph to be in color,
grey scale or black and white.
3. Decide whether you want to use a change in color to
represent the amplitude (the height of each mountain de-
termines its color) or if you want it to represent frequency
(the frequency spectrum is drawn in colors ranging from
red to purple).
4. Decide on a background color (black or white).
5. To view the effect of your changes, click Redraw.
!
The length of the selection affects the accuracy of
the analysis. For short selections the result will be
very detailed. For longer selections (over a minute or
so) it will not give equally detailed results, since the
harmonic content might vary “between the measure
points”, which is then not shown in the display. You
might for example make a separate analysis of
the at-
tack (beginning) of a sound, since the most drastic varia-
tions usu
ally occur there.