English Video Multiplexer with Video Alarm Detection Installation and Operation Manual RV1309, RV1316, RV2204, RV2209, RV2216 ® Part Number 8000-2101-01 REV A Sensormatic THE WORLD LEADER IN LOSS PREVENTION
English Video Multiplexer with Video Alarm Detection Notice The information in this manual was current when published. The manufacturer reserves the right to revise and improve its products. All specifications are therefore subject to change without notice. Copyright Under copyright laws, the contents of this manual may not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form, in whole or in part, without prior written consent.
Installation and Operation Manual WARNING: TO REDUCE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE COVER! NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL. THE LIGHTNING FLASH WITH AN ARROWHEAD SYMBOL, WITHIN AN EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE, INDICATES THE PRESENCE OF A SHOCK HAZARD WITHIN THE PRODUCTS ENCLOSURE. Lithium Battery: CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Video Multiplexer with Video Alarm Detection CONGRATULATIONS You now own one of the many fine products manufactured by Sensormatic. This product has been carefully inspected to rigid quality standards before shipment. With reasonable care, it will provide years of reliable performance. Considering the investment, we know that you will want to obtain the full performance capabilities engineered into your new Sensormatic product.
Installation and Operation Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 FEATURES MULTIPLEXER FEATURES .................................. 1 TECHNICAL OVERVIEW ................................... 2 Video Input and Output ...................................... 2 Motion Detection ............................................... 2 Video Display ..................................................... 2 Encoder Output ................................................. 3 Decoder Output .......................................
Video Multiplexer with Video Alarm Detection Table of Contents (continued) CHAPTER 4 SETUP SETUP MENU SYSTEM .................................... 16 Selecting a Menu ............................................. 16 Positioning the Highlight .................................. 16 Setting an Option ............................................ 16 SETUP MENUS .............................................. 17 Menu 1 System Time/Date ........................... 17 Menu 2 Day/Night Start Time ............
Installation and Operation Manual Table of Contents (continued) The 2x Zoom ....................................................... 30 Zoom Control ...................................................... 30 Call Monitor ........................................................ 31 Viewing Multiple Cameras ................................ 31 Picture in Picture (PIP) .......................................... 31 2x2 Format ......................................................... 32 3x3 Format ...............
Video Multiplexer with Video Alarm Detection Table of Contents (continued) APPENDIX A ALARM CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENTS .......................................... 45 APPENDIX B ALARM RECORDING CONTROL ................................................. 46 Uncontrolled Alarm Recording .......................... 46 Controlled Alarm Recording ............................. 47 APPENDIX C IN CASE OF TROUBLE ........... 48 APPENDIX D TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .......................................
Installation and Operation Manual SECURITY MEASURES NOTE: This page describes how to access security sensitive features. You may wish to remove this page from the manual and place it in a secure place. Accessing Setup Menus The setup menu system is accessed from live mode. Press and hold the Function button and press the Zoom button (Function+Zoom). The first setup menu appears on screen. Use the Zoom and arrow buttons to navigate through the menu system. See Chapter 4 Setup for details.
Chapter 1 Features 1 Chapter 1 Features MULTIPLEXER FEATURES High speed switching rate while recording. Automatic VCR speed detection feature lets the multiplexer match the VCRs current recording speed. Full duplex operation allows video recording while viewing live video or playing back a tape. Simultaneous digital video motion detection using two 16 x 12 target motion detection grids for each video channel to set different options for day and night.
2 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection TECHNICAL OVERVIEW The multiplexer series includes the RV2204, RV2209 and RV2216 color recording and display multiplexers and the RV1309 and RV1316 B&W multiplexers. Video Input and Output The multiplexer is available configured for either NTSC/EIA or PAL/CCIR video standard. The unit features video camera inputs with a passive looping output for each.
Chapter 1 Features 3 The call monitor displays full screen images of cameras associated with alarms or images from any selected camera. It is based on switched analog camera video. Color demodulation is based on luminance and color difference processing. Demodulation circuitry operates on a line by line basis and will correctly demodulate chroma information conforming to the NTSC (PAL) video standard.
4 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Figure 1 Basic Multiplexer System Figure 2 Multiplexer System with Two VCRs
Chapter 1 Features Figure 3 One-Way Multiplexed Video Transmission Figure 4 Multiplexer System with Remote Control Panel 5
6 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Chapter 2 Front & Rear Panels The following is a brief overview of the multiplexer front and rear panels. Refer to Chapter 4 Setup and Chapter 5 Operation for a detailed discussion of multiplexer features and panel functions. Panel controls are illustrated below and each button is described by name and function. Figure 5 Front Panel Controls and Indicators THE FRONT PANEL Some front panel buttons have dual functions.
Chapter 2 Front & Rear Panels 7 4. down arrow (2x2) Displays up to four cameras in the 2x2 format. Cameras not already displayed can be sequenced in the lower right window. This button functions as a down control in the zoom and setup modes. Press Function+down arrow to display the MOTION ALARM STATUS TABLE. 5. left arrow (3x3) Displays up to nine cameras in the 3x3 format (9-camera and 16-camera models only). Cameras not already displayed can be sequenced in the lower right window.
8 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Figure 6 Rear Panel Connectors (16-camera color model shown) THE REAR PANEL 1. gnd (ground) Use this ground post when connecting contact or TTL/CMOS compatible alarm devices. See Alarms for details. 2. power This 2.1 mm pin jack accepts the multiplexer power module plug or other center positive source of 12 VDC at 1.5 amperes. 3. remote in This RJ11 connector allows remote control of the multiplexer using an optional remote control panel.
Chapter 2 Front & Rear Panels 9 8. vcr in This BNC connector accepts the composite video playback signal from a VCR. 9. vcr out This BNC connector provides a composite video signal to the record input of a VCR. 10. call mon This BNC connector provides a composite video signal to the call monitor for the display of any alarm cameras (one at a time) or one live camera in the full screen format. 11.
10 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Chapter 3 Installation Select a location for the product that is clean, dry and has AC power. Find an environment where temperature and humidity extremes do not exceed product specifications (see Appendix D Technical Specifications). Failure to do so can result in equipment failure and loss of warranty protection. REQUIRED CONNECTIONS Cameras 116 Connect the video output from a camera or other composite video source to each cam in.
Chapter 3 Installation 11 VCR Out NOTE: Do NOT connect both S-VHS OUT and VCR OUT at the same time. Connect vcr out to the composite video input (record) of an NTSC/EIA (PAL/CCIR) compatible VCR. This output must be terminated. S-VHS In NOTE: Do NOT connect both S-VHS IN and VCR IN at the same time. The multiplexer will not function properly. Connect s-vhs in to the S-Video output (play) of an NTSC/EIA (PAL/CCIR) compatible Super VHS video recorder. This input is terminated.
12 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Alarm Hold Input NOTE: The Alarm Hold Input is not normally used and is only provided for compatibility purposes. Alarm duration control is better managed by the multiplexer. See Alarm Recording Control for more details. The alarm hold input accepts a normally closed contact type or active high TTL/CMOS alarm signal. Connect alarms pin 36 to the alarm hold output of the VCR or other device.
Chapter 3 Installation SYSTEM CHECKOUT 13 Multiplexer system operation can be checked immediately after installation with the multiplexer in the factory default state. While the multiplexer itself requires no adjustment, system components such as the monitor, cameras and video recorder should be checked for proper operation and adjustment. The system checkout procedure involves three steps: monitor calibration, camera check, and video recorder check.
14 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Camera Check The multiplexer multicamera display capability makes checking camera performance as simple as comparing two pictures on one screen. This method is preferable to the direct camera to monitor technique because it allows precise adjustment of each camera against a chosen reference camera. This minimizes differences between cameras, and picture quality is optimized.
Chapter 3 Installation Making a Test Tape 15 The easiest way to verify multiplexer system operation is to make a test recording and play it back. This process effectively tests every piece of equipment in the system. Before proceeding with the test tape, it is recommended that you complete both the monitor calibration and camera check procedures. Make certain that the multiplexer monitor and all system cameras are correctly adjusted. Doing so will help to ensure the best results during the tape test.
16 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Chapter 4 Setup SETUP MENU SYSTEM The on-screen menus allow you to set up key features such as system time and date, day and night start times for motion detection, alarm message display, alarm message latch, video loss alarm, audible alarm, alarm input polarity, alarm output polarity, VCR record time, VCR alarm record time, alarm duration, global dwell time, camera titles, motion detection, and system security.
Chapter 4 Setup 17 SETUP MENUS There are eight menus in the setup menu system. The following paragraphs take you through the menu system step-by-step, describing each menus purpose and options. Menu 1 System Time/Date Menu 1 displays the system time and date (maintained by the multiplexer internal clock/calendar), the product firmware revision number and revision date. By default, the multiplexer displays the time and date at the top of the main monitor.
18 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Menu 2 Day/Night Start Time Menu 2 allows you to divide the multiplexer work day into two independent periods, based on start times. If the start times are the same, the day settings will be used for motion detection. Using different start times for day and night allows you to use different motion detection settings for each time span.
Chapter 4 Setup Alarm Message Latch 19 The ALARM MESSAGE LATCH option determines how long the ALARM and VIDLOSS (video loss) messages remain on screen. It toggles as follows: ON ALARM messages remain on screen until you press Function to clear them. Pressing Function removes all video loss messages and messages for expired alarm events. Messages for current alarm events remain on screen.
20 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Audible Alarm The AUDIBLE ALARM option controls the multiplexer alarm tone. It toggles as follows: ON The multiplexer sounds an alarm tone when it detects a mechanical alarm, motion alarm or video loss. Press any button to turn the alarm tone off. OFF The multiplexer is silent when it detects a mechanical alarm, motion alarm or video loss. The default AUDIBLE ALARM setting is OFF.
Chapter 4 Setup Pass-Thru Extrnl Alrms 21 This menu option lets you loop (pass-thru) the external alarm inputs to the alarm outputs. YES Alarm outputs represent all alarms for a particular camera; motion alarms, mechanical alarms and video loss alarms. NO Alarm outputs are for motion alarms only. External alarms are not included (not passed-thru). The default PASS-THRU EXTRNL ALRMS setting is YES.
22 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Menu 5 Alarm Duration Menu 5 allows you to set the minimum multiplexer alarm time. The ALARM DURATION setting determines how many seconds the multiplexer remains in the alarm state after an alarm event occurs. Set the ALARM DURATION time using the up and down arrow buttons. You may use any setting between 2 and 999 seconds. The default ALARM DURATION setting is 4 seconds.
Chapter 4 Setup Motion Setup Screen 23 press Zoom to set the next camera title, or press a specific Camera (116) button to set that camera title. press Function+Zoom to save all changes and leave the setup system. Press Function+Zoom again if the first press does not get you out of the menu setup system. To access the motion setup screen, press Function while the Camera Titles menu is displayed. The day motion screen appears.
24 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Motion Options The Day and Night Motion Setup screens display a status line containing the four multiplexer motion detection options. Use the arrow buttons to position the flashing highlight on each option and choose the value that best suits your needs. If the highlight is not visible, press Zoom to activate it. Option setting applies only to the time period covered by the screen (determined by the current DAY START TIME and NIGHT START TIME settings).
Chapter 4 Setup 25 SENSE (Sensitivity) The SENSE option is based on the degree of contrast between the moving object and background for the current camera. The motion test can help you pick the most effective SENSE setting. It toggles as follows: XLO Extra low sensitivity. LO Low sensitivity. MED Medium sensitivity. HI High sensitivity. XHI Extra high sensitivity. The default sensitivity setting is MED. SIZE The SIZE option determines the minimum object size detected at the current camera.
26 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection DELAY The DELAY option determines how long the multiplexer must detect motion at the current camera before initiating a motion alarm. Motion of shorter duration does not trigger a motion alarm. DELAY is useful in preventing sudden changes (like those caused by lights or shadows) from triggering a motion alarm. The DELAY setting has no affect on activity detection (priority-based camera recording).
Chapter 4 Setup 27 Use the buttons to make sure targets are active (circled) where motion is to be detected. When you finish, press the Function button to save the target setting and display the next screen. A motion bar appears at the top center of the motion setup screen when the multiplexer detects motion. You can see the effect of your motion settings by watching the motion bar during setup. When finished with motion setup, press Function to return to the camera titles menu.
28 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Chapter 5 Operation The multiplexer is flexible and very easy to use. No setup is required to use the basic features, yet the product can be adapted to meet the display and recording requirements of most multicamera security systems. This section describes how to operate the multiplexer. It is organized by operating task and product feature. The multiplexer has three basic operating modes: live, tape and setup.
Chapter 5 Operation 29 To view what has been recorded, place the VCR in the play mode and press the Tape button on the multiplexer. When the multiplexer detects the encoded video signal, it starts tape playback and displays all recorded cameras in the multicamera format. To view one camera in the full screen format, press the corresponding Camera button. To view multiple cameras, press the appropriate format button (PIP, 2x2, 3x3 or 4x4).
30 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection SETUP MODE Viewing One Camera Setup mode allows you to customize multiplexer operation to suit a specific application. To enter the setup mode, press the buttons required to access system setup menus (see Security Measures in the front of this manual for instructions). See Chapter 4 Setup for a description of the setup menu system. Main Monitor The main monitor can display any live or recorded camera in the full screen format.
Chapter 5 Operation Call Monitor 31 The call monitor can display any live camera in the full screen format. To select a camera for display on the call monitor: 1. Press the Call button. The Call light comes on, indicating the multiplexer is in the call select mode. If the light does not come on, the multiplexer is in the main select mode. Press Call again to start over. 2. Press any Camera button. The call monitor displays the selected camera. To exit the call select mode, press the Call button.
32 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection 2x2 Format The 2x2 format is the familiar quad display. It displays four pictures at one time. Any camera can be selected for display in any window. Cameras not already displayed can be sequenced in the lower right window. Press and hold the 2x2 button. The multiplexer displays the 2x2 format with the cameras last selected for 2x2 display. While holding the 2x2 button, press the Camera (116) button for the upper left window on the monitor (window #1).
Chapter 5 Operation Sequencing Cameras 33 The multiplexer allows sequential display of cameras on the main monitor in any available format. In the Full Screen format, all cameras can be sequenced full screen. In multicamera formats, cameras not already displayed can be sequenced in the lower right window. Cameras sequence in camera number order at a rate determined by the GLOBAL DWELL setting (see Chapter 4 Setup). To start camera sequencing: 1. Select the desired format. 2.
34 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Autodetect VCR Speed If pin 37 on the alarms connector is connected to the VCR for the timing signal (it may be named clock or trigger) the multiplexer can switch to the same recording speed as the VCR. Not all VCRs send a signal when switching to an alarm recording rate. See your VCR manual for details about whether this feature is supported by your VCR.
Chapter 5 Operation 35 To end one camera recording: 1. Press and hold the 1 Cam button. 2. Press the Live button. The 1 Cam light stops flashing and the multiplexer resumes multicamera recording. NOTE: When the 1 CAM light is flashing, only the selected camera is recorded. You must end one camera recording to resume recording all cameras. Tape Playback To review a videotape with the multiplexer, press the Tape button and place the VCR in the play mode.
36 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Chapter 6 Alarms This chapter describes how the multiplexer responds to alarms and what can be done when an alarm occurs. The multiplexer detects and responds to four types of alarm events: mechanical alarms, motion alarms, recorded alarms and video loss. A mechanical alarm occurs when there is a contact closure at any multiplexer alarm input. A motion alarm occurs when motion is detected at a camera with motion detection (ALRM) ON.
Chapter 6 Alarms Motion Alarm Status Table 37 The MOTION ALARM STATUS TABLE displays the current day and night motion alarm option settings for each camera. In the example below, camera 5 is set for motion alarms between 8 AM and 5 PM for objects at least 2 targets wide by 3 targets high. Motion alarms will not be generated for camera 5 between 5 PM and 8 AM. The table allows you to quickly review the motion alarm settings for the multiplexer.
38 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Alarm Counter The multiplexer counts the number of mechanical alarm events that occur at each camera input. The alarm counter maintains a total count for each camera until the alarm counter is cleared. Motion alarms are counted for any cameras with the ALRM option ON. If during motion setup you set the ALRM option to AND, an alarm is generated only when motion and a mechanical alarm happen at the same time for that camera.
Chapter 6 Alarms Live Mode Alarm Response 39 When a mechanical and/or motion alarm occurs in the live mode, the multiplexer alerts the operator and performs tasks required to record the alarm event on videotape. When it detects the initial alarm in live mode, the multiplexer does the following: 1. Flashes the associated Camera (116) light. 2. Sounds the audible alarm (if ON in setup menu). 3. Toggles the alarm relay. 4.
40 Tape Mode Live Alarm Response Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection When a mechanical and/or motion alarm occurs in the tape mode, the multiplexer processes the event in the background. If two VCRs are connected, it records the alarm event on videotape but does not indicate the alarm to the user. This allows alarm recording during tape playback. See Simultaneous Record and Play. When the multiplexer detects the initial live alarm in tape mode, it does the following: 1.
Chapter 6 Alarms RECORDED ALARMS 41 The multiplexer detects recorded alarm events by monitoring the VIS information returned from tape. Each field of recorded video is encoded with alarm status information, camera number, camera title, time and date. The multiplexer uses this information to identify camera related alarm events. The multiplexer must be in tape mode to display and process recorded alarms. The processing of recorded alarms is completely independent from live alarm processing.
42 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection VIDEO LOSS ALARMS The multiplexer detects loss of video at any connected camera input by monitoring the cameras video sync signal. The VIDEO LOSS ALARM option controls this feature. When this option is ON (the default), the multiplexer responds to loss of camera video by alerting the operator and recording the alarm event on videotape. When the VIDEO LOSS ALARM option is OFF, video loss is NOT treated as an alarm, and no message displays.
Chapter 7 Special Applications 43 Chapter 7 Special Applications The features and flexibility of the multiplexer make it a powerful tool in special applications where unique capabilities are required. This section describes several ways to use the multiplexer. SIMULTANEOUS RECORD AND PLAY The multiplexer circuits simultaneously encode and decode video. This is referred to as full duplex operation, which uses two VCRs.
44 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection MULTIPLEXED VIDEO TRANSMISSION Two multiplexers can be employed to transmit video from multiple cameras over a single video communication link. The link may be coaxial cable, a microwave channel, or any other medium that supports real-time video. Where two communications links are available, simultaneous two-way video communication is possible. Multiplexed video transmission requires that one multiplexer be installed at each location.
Appendixes APPENDIX A ALARM CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENTS 45 The alarms connector is a DB37-S. It accepts a DB37-P mating connector.
46 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection APPENDIX B ALARM RECORDING CONTROL Most multiplexer installations require that alarm events be documented on videotape. The multiplexer provides all of the necessary connectors and signals to accomplish this and is flexible enough to satisfy most video documentation requirements. A multiplexer alarm event begins when the unit detects an alarm signal at the alarms connector, or motion at a camera set up for motion alarms.
Appendixes Controlled Alarm Recording 47 When alarm recording is controlled by the multiplexer, the VCR responds to the alarm signal provided by the multiplexer. The recorder goes into the alarm recording mode and records at the alarm record speed. It remains in the alarm mode until released by the multiplexer. Controlled alarm recording requires both video and alarm connections between the multiplexer and the VCR. System setup for multiplexer controlled alarm recording: 1.
48 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection APPENDIX C IN CASE OF TROUBLE If you experience difficulties during the installation or operation of the multiplexer, review the section of this manual which explains the related feature or task. If necessary, consult the troubleshooting table on the following pages. If the problem cannot be resolved, you may have to contact Technical Support. When you call, the representative will ask you to provide specific information about the installation.
Appendixes 49 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES SUGGESTED ACTION Video Problems in Live Mode Live pictures too bright, too dark, bad color or gray tones. Monitor not correctly adjusted. Adjust monitor using gray or color bars, as applicable. Termination not set correctly. Check termination switches on back panel for each camera output. Some live pictures too dark. Camera iris is not correctly adjusted. Adjust camera iris using calibrated monitor. Some live pictures too light.
50 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES SUGGESTED ACTION Motion Detection Problems Important motion not detected. Motion targets turned off, SENSE (sensitivity) too low or DELAY too long. Turn on motion targets where needed, check SENSE and DELAY settings. Unimportant motion detected. Unnecessary motion targets turned on, SENSE too high or DELAY too short. Turn off unneeded motion targets, check SENSE and DELAY settings.
Appendixes 51 APPENDIX D TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Operating Defaults Video Format The following specifications apply to Sensormatic multiplexer series products only. Sensormatic reserves the right to revise and improve its products. All specifications are therefore subject to change without notice.
52 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Video Level Alarm Camera Inputs 1.0 V p-p, 75 ohms Camera Outputs 1.0 V p-p, 75 ohms VCR Inputs: Composite 1.0 V p-p, 75 ohms VCR Inputs: S Video Luma 1.0 V p-p, 75 ohms Chroma(burst)285mV p-p, 75 ohms VCR Outputs: Composite 1.0 V p-p, 75 ohms VCR Outputs: S Video Luma 1.0 V p-p, 75 ohms Chroma (burst) 285mV p-p, 75 ohms Camera Alarm Input One input per camera. Contact or TTL/CMOS signal. Polarity selectable.
Appendixes 53 Controls General Soft touch, rubberized push buttons with indicator lights. Function (1 Cam) Used in combination with other buttons to access special functions. Full Screen (Zoom) Selects full screen, 2x zoom display or program menu. PIP (Up) Selects Picture-In-Picture display or UP function. 2x2 (Down) Selects 2x2 picture display or DOWN function. 3x3 (Left) Selects 3x3 picture display or LEFT function. 4x4 (Right) Selects 4x4 picture display or RIGHT function.
54 Video Multiplexer with Video Motion Detection Connectors Power 2.1 mm pin-type female. Power input. Remote RJ11. Remote control via remote panel option or ASCII commands. Alarms DB37-S. Alarm control via contact or TTL/CMOS signal. Call Mon BNC. Video signal output to call monitor. Main Mon BNC. Video signal output to main monitor. S-VHS In S-Connector. S-Video input from VCR (color models only). S-VHS Out S-Connector. S-Video output to VCR (color models only). VCR In BNC.
Appendixes 55 Electrical Physical Characteristics Power Requirement 18 Watts (center positive 12 VDC) Dimensions 17 in (432mm) Wide 12.2 in (311mm) Deep 1.75 in (44mm) High Unit Weight 9 lbs. (4 kg) Shipping Weight 11 lbs. (5 kg) Environmental Requirements Temperature, 40104° F (540° C) Humidity, 595%RH Noncondensing Operating altitude, 010,000 feet (3048 meters) Options Remote control panel Kit includes: remote control panel, 50 ft.
