MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 Network Setup and Installation Guide Motorola 1303 E. Algonquin Rd. Schaumburg, IL 60196 USA www.motorola.
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Copyrights The Motorola products described in this document may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs. Laws in the United States and other countries reserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this document may not be copied or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola.
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Table Of Contents Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 1: System Overview ...........................................................................................................1-1 MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 Network Components ........................................................................................1-2 Intelligent Access Point ............................................................................................
Configuring a Radius Client ....................................................................................................2-31 Configure RADIUS User .........................................................................................................2-31 Trusted Root Certificate ..............................................................................................................2-32 Authenticator (R0KH) Configuration ........................................................................
Regulatory Requirements for CEPT Member States ........................................................................6-3 European Union Notification..............................................................................................................6-4 European Union Notification 5.7GHz Product ..............................................................................6-4 Annex 6 – Instructions for use (regulatory content) MOTOMESH 2.4/5.8 GHz Radio .....................
List Of Figures List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4-27 Figure 4-28 Figure 4-29 Figure 4-30 Figure 4-31 Figure 9-1 Figure 9-2 Figure 9-3 Figure 9-4 Figure 9-5 Figure 9-6 Figure 9-7 Figure 9-8 Figure 9-9 Figure 9-10 Figure 9-11 Figure 9-12 Figure 9-13 Figure 9-14 Figure 9-15 Figure 9-16 Figure 9-17 Figure 9-18 Figure 9-19 Figure 9-20 Figure 9-21 Figure 9-22 Figure 9-23 Figure 9-24 Figure 9-25 Figure 9-26 Figure 9-27 Figure 9-28 Figure 9-29 Figure 9-30 Figure 9-31 Figure 9-32 Figure 9-33 Figure 9-34 Figure 9-35 Figure 9-36 Figure 9-37 Figure 9-38 Figur
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List Of Tables List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-1 Table 2-2 Table 2-3 Table 3-1 Table 3-2 Table 9-1 Table 9-2 Table 9-3 Core IP Network Plan ...........................................................................................................2-8 Wireless VLAN /Subnet IP Network Plan .............................................................................
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List Of Procedures List of Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Procedure 2-1 Procedure 2-2 Procedure 2-3 Procedure 2-4 Procedure 2-5 Procedure 2-6 Procedure 2-7 Procedure 2-8 Procedure 2-9 Procedure 2-10 Procedure 2-11 Procedure 2-12 Procedure 2-13 Procedure 3-1 Procedure 3-2 Procedure 4-1 Procedure 9-1 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES Installation on HP DL360 G5 Server ..........................2-15 DHCP and DNS Install Script .........
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Chapter 1: System Overview Chapter 1 Chapter 1: System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motorola’s MOTOMESH Duo is a high performance, 802.11 a/b/g meshed Wi-Fi solution designed to meet strict cost per square mile and ROI targets. MOTOMESH Duo is part of the MOTO wi4™ portfolio of broadband wireless access technologies, and delivers a new level of economic flexibility and investment protection to municipalities and service providers.
Chapter 1: System Overview All MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 Infrastructure Devices require professional installation to ensure the installation is performed in accordance with Motorola installation standards and that regulatory requirements are met. MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 Network Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 network is comprised of the following components.
Chapter 1: System Overview With the addition of each IAP additional network capacity is added. Mesh Wireless Router When a MOTOMESH Duo device operates as a Mesh Wireless Router (MWR), its primary function is to seed and extend the range between IAPs and wireless clients while simultaneously increasing the spectral efficiency of the network. Mesh Wireless Routers: • Range extension for all other network devices. • Support 802.11 a/b/g Wi-Fi client access. • Support all 802.
Chapter 1: System Overview Figure 1-1 2.4 / 5.8 GHz Mesh Network Example Internet Layer 3 Switch RADIUS Wireless Manager 5.8 GHz Mesh 2.4 GHz Client Access Backend Network IAP 5.8 GHz Mesh MWR MWR 2.4 GHz Client Access 1-4 5.8 GHz Mesh MWR 2.
Chapter 2: Network Setup Chapter 2 Chapter 2: Network Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Small System Reference Design This section details a small system reference design. By understanding the small reference design one can apply these details to larger networks. A small system reference design is defined as a network in which the network servers and associated networking hardware are located at a central location.
Chapter 2: Network Setup • Monitor • Keyboard • Mouse These requirements are an approximate estimate intended to allow for maximum scalability while supporting rapid system response time. As a minimum, we recommend 2 GB of system memory and redundant hard drives with a hardware RAID controller of server quality. Figure 2-1 HP DL360 G5 server One Point Wireless Manager Server • The One Point Wireless Manager™ server in our reference design server hosts the One Point Wireless Manager™ application.
Chapter 2: Network Setup EAP-TTLS Secure Mesh The MotoMesh 2.1 architecture provides a set of features designed to help network operators secure the mesh network. These security features can help to protect the mesh network from intruders and attackers. It is important to distinguish between the security provided by the MotoMesh architecture (Secure Mesh) and the security features provided for standard 802.11 clients (e.g. laptops, mobile Wi-Fi devices, etc.).
Chapter 2: Network Setup IP Addressing Plan Table 2-2 shows the network IP plan for our small system reference design. Four VLANs will be utilized in our network design (VLAN 1, 24, 31, and 49) each representing a different IP subnet: • VLAN 1 (10.1.0.0/16 network) • VLAN 24 (10.24.0.0/16 network) • VLAN 31 (172.31.0.0/16 network) • VLAN 49 (10.49.0.0/16 network) These VLANs are configured in the Cisco Layer 3 switch. A detailed switch configuration is included in Appendix A.
Chapter 2: Network Setup IP Address Host VLAN 49 (802.11 clients) DHCP Pool 10.49.0.30 – 10.49.255.254 VLAN 49 Address Pool Layer 3 Switch Overview The standard small system reference design includes a Cisco 3750 L3 Switch which supports 20 Intelligent Access Points (IAPs). Four switch ports (ports 1-4) are also available for network servers such as the One Point Wireless Manager™ server and RADIUS.
Chapter 2: Network Setup in order to prevent the switch from dropping these discovery packets. See Appendix A for detailed steps on how to configure the IP directed broadcast feature on the 3750 L3 switch. VLAN Setup The L3 network switch provides the ability to segment management and user traffic using a combination of VLAN tagging and firewall access control rules, see Figure 2-4.
Chapter 2: Network Setup Figure 2-4 L3 Switch for MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 - VLAN View 1 SYST RPS MASTR STAT DUPLX SPEED STACK MODE 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Catalyst 3750 SERIES 23 24 1X 11X 13X 23X 2X 12X 14X 24X 1 2 VLAN Examples In order to better understand how VLANs are used in our small system reference design let’s examine how traffic traverses these VLANs.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 3. The DHCP server observes that the request originates from the 10.24.0.0/16 network. It answers this request with a 10.24.X.X/16 IP address. Please recall that this DHCP pool has been configured on the DHCP server running on the One Point Wireless Manager™ server. 4. The 3750 switch receives this reply and forwards it out back on VLAN 24 to the IAP. Figure 2-5 VLAN Example 1 3 Layer 3 Switch 2 VLAN 24 10.24.0.1 IP helper address 172.31.0.20 Wireless Manager 172.31.0.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 4. The DHCP server observes that the request originates from the 10.49.0.0/16 network. It answers the request with a 10.49.X.X/16 IP address. Please recall that this DHCP pool has been configured on the DHCP server running on the One Point Wireless Manager™ server. 5. The 3750 switch receives this reply and forwards it out back on VLAN 49 to the IAP. 6. The IAP strips off the VLAN tagged and sends the reply to the client.
Chapter 2: Network Setup • All devices are IAPs • DHCP enabled • VLAN support enabled • Management configured as VLAN 4095. A management VLAN of 4095 means untagged. Thus when a MOTOMESH device requests an IP address for the first time the DHCP request will come in as untagged and will be serviced by VLAN 1. Thus the device will receive a 10.1.X.X/16 address (e.g. if the small system reference design defaults are used). The management VLAN can then be changed to another VLAN e.g.
Chapter 2: Network Setup If you choose another version of Red Hat Linux or an alternate distribution, the content of this manual should only be used as general guidelines for the installation process. Minimum Software Requirements The following table lists the software versions required to support the One Point Wireless Manager™ application on the Linux platform. Table 2-3 Software Requirements for One Point Wireless Manager Device Software Revision Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES 4.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 2 A Press the Enter key to begin the installation in graphical mode. If no key is pressed, the system will auto launch in 60 seconds. If you are installing from other than the retail boxed set, you may be prompted to perform a media check. While this step is time consuming, it ensures a successful installation. 3 The following prompt will appear: To begin testing the CD media before installation press OK. Choose Skip to skip the media test and start the installation.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 14 When the Network Configuration screen is displayed, click on the Edit button. Uncheck Configure using DHCP. Input the following; IP Address: 172.31.0.20 Netmask: 255.255.0.0 Click on the OK button. 15 Input the remaining network data. Host Name: WMS Gateway: 172.31.0.2 Primary DNS: 172.31.0.20 Click on the Next button. 16 It is suggested that you select the No Firewall option when the Firewall Configuration screen is displayed. Click on the Next button.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 24 The server should reboot and bring up the Welcome screen. Click on the Next button to continue. 25 Click on the Yes button to accept the License Agreement and then click on the Next button to continue. 26 Verify the correct date and time for your server and then click the Next button to continue. 24 When the Monitor Configuration screen is displayed, your monitor should be detected and selected by the installer.
Chapter 2: Network Setup Running the DHCP and DNS Install Script Prerequisites All prerequisite conditions must be observed to ensure proper installation of the additional components required to support the One Point Wireless Manager™ application on a Linux platform. 1. You must be logged on as the root user under a KDE Session. At the Welcome to WMS screen, select KDE under the >Session menu at the bottom of the screen. Click the OK button to continue. 2. Enter the Username: root and press Enter. 3.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 6 Observe the following prompt: Do you want to use this machine as a DNS server? Enter yes. 7 Observe the following prompt: Do you want to continue with the installation of bind and associated files? Enter yes. If this prompt is not displayed, continue to Step 8. 8 Observe the following prompt: The default DNS domain suffix to be used is meshnetworks.net Do you want to change this? [yes or no] Enter no.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 14 Observe the following prompt: Binary install directory: /opt/MotoMeshDuo _setup/ Configuration install directory: /etc Ready to install. [Y/n]: Enter Y to start the installation of the r0k daemon. 15 You may see the following prompt during the r0k daemon installation: `/opt/MotoMeshDuo _setup/r0kd' -> `/opt/MotoMeshDuo _setup/r0kd' `/opt/MotoMeshDuo _setup/r0k.conf' -> `/etc/r0k.conf' r0kd will now be set to startup in runlevels 3-5.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 20 If the bind and DHCP services were started, it is important to verify that a second machine is able to receive an IP address. Configure a second machine to receive an IP address via DHCP from the MiSC. Installing the One Point Wireless Manager™ Application Now that the Linux operating system and DHCP/DNS scripts have been installed on our server, we can now install the One Point Wireless Manager™ Application.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 7 Once formatting is complete, the system will copy the installation files to the drive. Upon completion, the system will reboot. On reboot, do not press a key to boot from CD; just allow the system to boot into the Windows 2003 Server Setup to continue with the installation. 8 After a period of time, the Regional and Language Options dialog will appear. The default selection of English (United States) is correct. Select Next. 9 Enter a Name and Organization, then select Next.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 9 Select the Install software automatically radio button from the Hardware Update Wizard and click Next 10 Be sure the hardware update wizard locates the HP NC7782 Gigabit Server driver on the HP Smart Start CD follow the wizard prompts to install the driver. 11 After the first driver is installed, repeat steps 8-10 to continue configuring the second Ethernet Controller. The end result will be two configured network adapters.
Chapter 2: Network Setup . . The following section details how to set up Windows 2003 Server to provide certificate services. Digital certificates are required in order to exchange and/or validate security credentials in support of Secure Mesh. Procedure 2-6 describes how to install certificate services in a Microsoft Windows 2003 Server. Procedure 2-6 1 Installing Certificate Services Add the Certificate Services and the IIS windows component.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 5 Verify correct installation of CA services. Once installation is complete: • Verify correct installation by opening the Certificates (Local Computer). Click Start | Run | and type MMC.exe. Press enter. • Browse to the certificate store by selecting: Console / Add/Remove Snap-in / Add… / Certificates / Computer Account. Result: The select PC dialog appears. • Select Local Computer.
Chapter 2: Network Setup Procedure 2-8 describes how to install certificates on the authentication server. Procedure 2-8 1 Installing Certificates on the Authentication Server Connect to the certificate server web site. From the RADIUS server computer, connect to the certificate server certificate services interface: e.g., http://172.31.0.21/certsrv If prompted, enter the authentication information of a domain user.
Chapter 2: Network Setup Authentication Server Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Juniper Steel-Belted RADIUS This section describes how to configure Juniper Steel Belted Radius server in support of EAP-TTLS Secure Mesh. Any Radius server package can be used as long as it supports EAP-TTLS authentication. The pre-requisites for the procedure in this section are: • Windows 2003 server installation complete.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 2 Export the authentication server certificate. • Right click the server certificate, • Choose All Tasks / Export. • Export the cert, including its private key, to a PFX file. You do not need to export all certificates in the path or to enable strong protection. You should not delete the private key if the export is successful. • Select a password used to encrypt and protect the certificate. In our reference design we used g0ld11.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 2 Proceed with logging into Steel Belted Radius using the credentials you created when installing the Windows 2003 server. For our reference design we used: username = Administrator password = G0ld11 3 In the dialog box click Permanently trust this server, Then click Yes to authenticate to this server 4 On the menu tree on the left expand the Authentication Policies Tree. Click on Trusted Root Certificates. 5 Click the Add button on top of the menu bar.
Chapter 2: Network Setup 4 Double click on Native User. Select MS-CHAP-V2 in the left window pane. Click the right arrow in the center and move it to the right window pane. Click OK. 5 Click Apply on the menu bar at the top. Configuring a Radius Client Next we need to configure Steel Belted Radius to accept the r0kd daemon as a radius client. The r0kd daemon runs on the Wireless Manager server. Procedure 2-12 Configuring A Radius Client 1 On the menu tree on the left click RADIUS clients.
Chapter 2: Network Setup We have now completed the Steel Belted Radius configuration required to support Secure Mesh. The remaining steps are covered in the WMS Administrator’s Guide. Trusted Root Certificate EAP-TTLS Secure Mesh requires the root certificate be sent to each MOTOMESH Duo device. This process is covered in the WMS Administrator’s Guide. The root.
Chapter 2: Network Setup • auth_server_shared_secret= - must match the shared secret configured in your RADIUS server. (In our reference design this is mesh) • r0k_server_port= - default 2121 (In our reference design this is kept as 2121) • r0k_client_port= - default 4000 (In our reference design this is kept as 4000) • interface= - default eth0 (In our reference design this is kept as eth0) e.g., eth0, eth1…etc.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Chapter 3 Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOTOMESH Duo Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOTOMESH Duo devices are considered fixed Infrastructure Devices that have the following attributes: • Enclosure dimensions are 8.22” x 5.11” x 2.5” inches. • -30° to +60° Celsius operational temperature range.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Enclosure Side 1 Figure 3-1 details the following ports and connections: • • • • • Device MAC Address (Ethernet MAC address) Power LED (This LED indicates device power only) 2.4 GHz Antenna Port (Female N-Type connector) Vent (Pressure) Select Port (When a personality plug is attached standard power over Ethernet (802.3af PoE) or Canopy Connect (PoE) is sourced on the POE OPT Ethernet port (See side 2).
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Enclosure Side 2 Figure 3-2 details the following ports and connections: • • • • PWR (power port) 5.8 GHz Antenna Port (Female N-Type connector) ETH (Standard Ethernet port. This port is not capable of sourcing power. This port can be used to connect IP enabled devices that do not require PoE.) POE OPT (This port is capable of sourcing power over Ethernet (802.3af PoE) or Canopy Connect (PoE) when a personality plug is attached to the Select port.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Mounting Bracket The MOTOMESH Duo device includes a flexible pivot mounting bracket. This bracket can be moved to four different locations on the Duo device to accommodate different mounting scenarios. A 7/16” wrench is required to disassemble and tighten the mounting bracket nuts and bolts. It is also used to adjust the pivot function of the bracket. Also note that one of the bracket screw holes contains a ground lug.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Personality Plug There are three available color coded personality plugs that can be attached to the select port. • • • Canopy Connect Part # 363344B01 (Black) – If a black plug is attached to the Select port Motorola Canopy based PoE to power Canopy Subscriber Modules will be sourced on the POE OPT port. Standard PoE Part # 286335B01 (White) - If a white plug is attached to the Select port 802.3af standards based PoE will be sourced on the POE OPT port.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Reset Plug Usage Information An optional Red Hardware Reset Plug is used to reset a MOTOMESH Duo device back to its factory default configuration. See procedure below. Procedure 3-2 Reset Plug Usage Information 1 Power off the MOTOMESH Duo device. 2 Connect the Reset Plug to the Select port. 3 The Hardware Reset Plug must be inserted for more than 4 seconds, and then removed. 4 Power cycle the MOTOMESH Duo device.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Since Type B grounding requirements stipulate 5 ohms or less impedance to earth ground, things such as soil pH, type of grounding rods, size of conductors, and ground enhancing materials must be taken into account to achieve this goal. To verify the impedance requirements are met, a special Earth/Ground Resistance Tester (megohmmeter) may be necessary.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Figure 3-6 US Power Plug (5871322H01) Wiring detail for DC installations (DC Flying Lead Cable Part # 30633557B01) Red Wire Black Wire Green Positive Negative Ground Power Tap Adapter For power connections to a street light with photoelectric controls a 12 ft power tap adapter is available. Prior to the installation of a power tap adapter it must be verified that the power sourced from the pole is between 90-264 VAC. Do not use a power tap adapter on 480 VAC poles.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Power Consumption The power consumption of a MOTOMESH Duo device is dependent on the radio configuration (single vs. dual radio operation) and whether or not PoE is being used. • • • • • • 1 radio no PoE = 7.5W 1 radio with PoE Canopy = 15W 1 radio with PoE Standard = 22.5 W 2 radio no PoE = 15 W 2 radio with Canopy PoE = 22.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware Antenna Optional Antennas The antennas listed below are recommended for use. Table 3-1 Approved MOTOMESH Duo Antennas Motorola Part No. Antenna Type 8571327H01 2.4 GHZ OMNI ANTENNA 8 DBI RAN4054A 2.4 GHZ DOWNTILT ANTENNA 8DBI 8563328B02 2.4GHZ LOW POWER OMNI ANTENNA 6DBI 8563328B03 2.4GHZ LOW POWER OMNI ANTENNA 4DBI 8563339B01 5.8GHZ LOW POWER OMNI ANTENNA 6DBI 8571328H01 5.8 GHZ OMNI ANTENNA 10 DBI RAN4019A 4.9GHZ OMNI ANTENNA 11DBI RAN4044A 5.
Chapter 3: MOTOMESH Duo Hardware BandPass Filter The BandPass filter should be used when using a MOTOMESH DUO device together with a Motorola Canopy backhaul radio while operating in the 5.2, 5.4, or 5.8GHz range. The specific 5.2, 5.4, or 5.8 BandPass filter attaches to the applicable 4.9, 5.4, and 5.8 antenna socket, positioned between the unit and the antenna.
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Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Chapter 4 Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . This chapter will provide information on how to assemble a MOTOMESH Duo device as well as general guidelines to be observed when evaluating a potential deployment location.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Hardware and Tools Figure 4-1 details MOTOMESH Duo device and accessories.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines • • • • Phillips head screwdriver Level Weatherproofing tape Electrical tape Figure 4-2 Required Tools Opening the MOTOMESH Duo device will void the warranty. Device Assembly Procedure 4-1 Device assembly Using the 7/16” wrench position the mounting bracket. There are four possible positions. Figure 4-3 shows the recommended bracket position for mounting the device such that both antennas are facing upward. This is the recommended configuration.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Loosen the pivot screw so the bracket is free to rotate. Figure 4-4 Loosing the pivot screw = Remove both antenna caps.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Attach the right angle antenna connectors. Figure 4-6 Attaching the right angle antenna connectors Your MOTOMESH Duo device should now look like this.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Remove the bracket clamp with the 7mm wrench. Figure 4-8 Removing the bracket clamp If using the 2.4 GHz down tilt antenna (which has a larger base) angle the bracket to fit around the base of the antenna.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Slide the other antenna through the bracket. Figure 4-10 Slide the 5.4, 5.8 or 4.9 antenna through the bracket Carefully tighten both antennas. Do not over tighten. Never tighten the antennas by the plastic radome.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Slide the bracket up to make additional room to apply the weatherproof tape.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Figure 4-14 Finish wrapping the tape around the antenna base If using an antenna with vent holes above the antenna base (e.g. the 2.4 GHz downtilt antenna) do not tape over the vent holes.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Figure 4-16 Use electrical tape and cover the weatherproof tape Figure 4-17 Tighten the antenna bracket 4-10
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Figure 4-18 Tighten the bracket screws If your MOTOMESH Duo device is going to be used as an IAP remove the protective cap on the POE OPT Ethernet port. The POE OPT port is configured by default to be used as the backhaul port. Note that this port is NOT powered unless a personality plug is attached to the select port. Please see Chapter 3 for more information. Note that the Ethernet cable and port are keyed.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Connect the 4 pin power cable to the power port. Note that the cable is keyed.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Figure 4-22 Apply weatherproof tape to the Ethernet and power connectors Figure 4-23 Finished MOTOMESH Duo device 4-13
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines The majority of your MOTOMESH Duo devices will only have a power connection (unless the device is an IAP). If the MWR is going to be used to power a PoE capable device (such as an IP camera) then add the white personality plug to the select port (standards based 802.3af PoE) and connect the Ethernet cable to the POE OPT port. Figure 4-24 shows a MOTOMESH Duo mounted on a horizontal pole. The mounting bracket is tightened using the 7/16” wrench.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Site Selection Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The following recommendations should be given primary consideration in accessing potential sites for deployment; 1. Device locations should be chosen in areas such that radio signals will not be obstructed by trees, buildings or other structures. 2. Device locations should be chosen away from other in band radio sources.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines • Consider taking RF sweeps at different times of the day to determine if intermittent interferers exist. Device Mounting MOTOMESH Duo can be mounted with two different antenna orientations. The recommended mounting configuration utilizes the antenna bracket (with right angle connectors) with both antennas orientated upward. If the bracket is not used one radio antenna must be pointed upward and the other downward.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines • MOTOMESH Duo devices may be mounted on a pole having a diameter of 13.5 inches, utilizing the pivot mounting bracket. • Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation and transmitter operating conditions to satisfy RF exposure compliance. • The IAP MUST have an Ethernet connection to your wired network infrastructure.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Figure 4-26 Standoff bracket Antenna Height It is important to consider device height. For optimal performance, devices should be mounted at similar heights. Large height mismatches will result in nearby devices not seeing each other. This can produce additional mesh hops which may be undesirable. In Figure 4-27, traffic from Wi-Fi clients connecting to the MWR on pole 1 will have to hop through the MWR on pole 2 to reach the IAP on building A.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Figure 4-28 Antenna Patterns Building A IAP Antenna Coverage Pattern Pole 1 MWR mounted at different antenna height from IAP. Weak side lobes align Pole 2 MWRs mounted at same antenna height. Strong center lobes align Mounting Examples When mounting a MOTOMESH Duo device it is very important to consider the previously discussed location guidelines. The following examples represent poor choices in device location.
Chapter 4: Site Selection and Deployment Guidelines Figure 4-30 Poor Install Example 2 In this example we see the Canopy backhaul radio with its antenna pointing towards the MOTOMESH Duo device. This results in strong interference. Figure 4-31 Poor Install Example 3 In this example we see the MOTOMESH Duo device mounted with its antenna next to a steel pole. This results in antenna pattern distortion.
Chapter 5: Customer Information Chapter 5 Chapter 5: Customer Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . This chapter provides Customer Service Information and the Motorola Software License Terms and Conditions. Customer Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 5: Customer Information Obtaining Support Motorola provides technical support services for your system and recommends that you coordinate warranty and repair activities through the Motorola System Support Center (SSC). When you consult the Motorola SSC, you increase the likelihood that problems are rectified in a timely fashion and that warranty requirements are satisfied. Check your contract for specific warranty and service information.
Chapter 5: Customer Information The number for help identifying an item or part number is (800)-422-4210; select choice “3” from the menu Returning FREs Return faulty FREs to Motorola for repair. When you return an assembly for service, follow these best practices: • Place any assembly containing CMOS devices in a static-proof bag or container for shipment. • Obtain a return authorization (RA) number from the Motorola System Support Center.
Chapter 5: Customer Information make of the Software, you must reproduce and include the copyright and other proprietary rights notice contained on the copy we have furnished you of the Software. Ownership. Motorola (or its supplier) retains all title, ownership and intellectual property rights to the Software and any copies, including translations, compilations, derivative works (including images) partial copies and portions of updated works.
Chapter 5: Customer Information or a Motorola representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. Motorola's liability to you for direct damages for any cause whatsoever, regardless of the basis of the form of the action, will be limited to the price paid for the Software that caused the damages. THIS LIMITATION WILL NOT APPLY IN CASE OF PERSONAL INJURY ONLY WHERE AND TO THE EXTENT THAT APPLICABLE LAW REQUIRES SUCH LIABILITY.
Chapter 5: Customer Information controversy involves intellectual property, or (iii) interim relief from a court is necessary to prevent serious and irreparable injury to that party or to others. General. Illinois law governs this license.
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Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information Chapter 6 Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . This chapter lists the relevant FCC Certification and Product Safety Information for the MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 devices described in this manual. FCC Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information Safety Information for the MOTOMESH Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. Motorola MOTOMESH products meet the uncontrolled environmental limits found in OET-65 and ANSI C95.1, 1991.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information Regulatory Requirements and Legal Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulatory Requirements for CEPT Member States (www.cept.org) When operated in accordance with the instructions for use, Motorola MOTOMESH Wireless equipment operating in the 2.4 and 5.4 GHz bands is compliant with CEPT Recommendation 70-03 Annex 3 for Wideband Data Transmission and HIPERLANs.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information show compliance with the European Radio & Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) directive 1999/5/EC and that National restrictions apply. Where necessary, the end user is responsible for obtaining any National licenses required to operate this product and these must be obtained before using the product in any particular country. However, for CEPT member states, 2.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information This equipment is marked to show compliance with the European R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC and that National restrictions apply. The relevant Declaration of Conformity can be found at http://motorola.canopywireless.com/doc.php Annex 6 – Instructions for use (regulatory content) MOTOMESH 2.4/5.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information NOT select channel 161 as an operational channel to conform to National Licensing requirements. Note: For use in the Republic of Ireland, the maximum transmit power in the 5.8GHz band shall be less than 33dBm EIRP. Therefore to ensure compliance with National licensing requirements users of this equipment must ensure the conducted transmit power is set to no more than 23dBm (10dBi antenna gain). For the U.K.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information For the 2.4 GHz band, point-to-point or point-to-multipoint operation is only allowed on campus areas. 5.4GHz products can only be used for mobile services. Czech Republic Notification 2.4 GHz products can be operated in accordance with the Czech General License No. GL-12/R/2000. 5.4 GHz products can be operated in accordance with the Czech General License No. GL-30/R/2000.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Česky [Czech] Motorola tímto prohlašuje, že tento Motorola MOTOMESH Duo 4300-54 series, je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information Magyar [Hungarian] Alulírott, Motorola nyilatkozom, hogy a Motorola MOTOMESH Duo 4300-54 series, megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak. Íslenska [Icelandic] Hér með lýsir Motorola yfir því að Motorola MOTOMESH Duo 4300-54 series, er í samræmi við grunnkröfur og aðrar kröfur, sem gerðar eru í tilskipun 1999/5/EC.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information EU Declaration of Conformity for RoHS Compliance Motorola hereby, declares that this Motorola MOTOMESH 4300-xx series is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 2002/95/EC, Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances (RoHS) in electrical and electronic equipment for the Motorola products listed.
Chapter 6: Certification and Safety Information CMM Labeling and Disclosure Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The People’s Republic of China require that our products comply with China Management Methods (CMM) environmental regulations.
Chapter 7: Index Index Chapter 7: Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 7: Index R Radius Client, 2-31 EAP Settings, 2-30 Juniper Steel Belted Radius, 2-27 R0kh configuration, 2-32 Radius client, 2-30 Red Hat, 2-14, 2-15 RedHat Installation, 2-15 Requirements, 2-15 Reset Plug, 3-6 Restart, 2-26 RoHS, 6-10 S Secure Mesh, 1-2, 1-3, 2-5, 2-6, 2-7, 2-19, 2-20, 2-25, 2-27, 2-31, 2-32 Small System Reference Design, 2-5 T TFTP, 2-8, 2-20 Trademarks, iii V VLAN Examples, 2-11 Setup, 2-10 W Windows Server 2003, 2-6, 2-27 7-2
Glossary Glossary Chapter 8: Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AAA Server - (Authentication Authorization Accounting server) A network server used for access control. AES– Advanced Encryption Service, a new advanced encryption mechanism using the Counter-Mode/CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP) CA – Certificate Authority.
Glossary Authentication Protocol (EAP) authentication or pre-shared key (PSK) technology. WPA2– Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 is the next generation of Wi-Fi security launched in 2004. It supports IEEE 802.1X/EAP authentication or PSK technology and includes AES. This page intentionally left blank.
Appendix A: Appendix A Chapter 9: Appendix A: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IP Directed Broadcast Feature You can enable forwarding of IP-directed broadcasts on an interface where the broadcast becomes a physical (MAC-layer) broadcast. Only those protocols configured by using the ip forward-protocol global configuration command are forwarded. An access list can be specified to control which broadcasts are forwarded.
Appendix A: 5 configure terminal Enter global configuration mode. 6 interface vlan 1 [interface-id] Enter interface configuration mode, and specify the interface to configure. (In this case vlan 1) 7 ip directed-broadcast Enable directed broadcast-to-physical broadcast translation on the interface. Note: The ip directed-broadcast interface configuration command can be configured on a VPN routing/forwarding (VRF) interface and is VRF-aware. Directed broadcast traffic is routed only within the VRF.
Appendix A: enable password l00n1e ! switch 1 provision ws-c3750-24p ip subnet-zero ip routing ! vtp mode transparent ! spanning-tree mode pvst no spanning-tree optimize bpdu transmission spanning-tree extend system-id ! ! ! ! vlan 24 name RF-MGMT ! vlan 31 name CORE-MGMT ! vlan 49 name RF-USER ! ! interface FastEthernet1/0/1 switchport access vlan 31 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet1/0/2 switchport access vlan 31 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet1/0/3 9-3
Appendix A: switchport access vlan 31 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet1/0/4 switchport access vlan 31 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet1/0/5 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/6 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/7 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q swit
Appendix A: switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/10 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/11 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/12 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate !
Appendix A: switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/16 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/17 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/18 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchpor
Appendix A: ! interface FastEthernet1/0/21 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/22 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/23 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,24,49 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate ! interface FastEthernet1/0/24 switchport trun
Appendix A: ! interface Vlan24 ip address 10.24.0.1 255.255.0.0 ip helper-address 172.31.0.20 ! interface Vlan31 ip address 172.31.0.2 255.255.0.0 ! interface Vlan49 ip address 10.49.0.1 255.255.0.0 ip helper-address 172.31.0.20 ! ip classless ip http server ! ! ! control-plane ! ! line con 0 line vty 0 4 password g0ld10 no login line vty 5 15 password g0ld10 no login ! end Equipment Specifications The specifications listed in the following table apply for all Infrastructure Devices.
Appendix A: Table 9-1 MOTOMESH Duo 4300-49 Radio Characteristics Characteristic 2.4GHz 4.9GHz 802.11 b/g Table 9-2 Output Power 27 dBm 24 dBm RF Modulation CCK/OFDM OFDM Operating Frequency (GHz) 2.4 - 2.4835 4.94 - 4.99 Maximum Data Rate 54 Mbps 54 Mbps Antenna Gain 8 dBi 11 dBi Spectrum Used 20 MHz 10 MHz MOTOMESH Duo 4300-58 Radio Characteristics Characteristic Table 9-3 2.4GHz 5.8GHz 802.11 b/g 802.
Appendix A: Wiring Instructions The following instructions describe how to assemble an AC power connector to a power cable’s flying leads for US, Europe, and Australia. US Power Connector Wiring Instructions The following instructions describe how to assemble the US enclosed power connector to the power cable’s flying leads. Part I – Power Connector Parts 1. Initial Power Connector Package contents are shown in the graphic below.
Appendix A: Part II – Power Cable with Flying Leads 2. The initial Power Cable will have four wires, cut the Red Wire back, as it is not used. Figure 9-3 Feed flying lead cable through components NOTE: Be sure to cut the RED WIRE Back as it in not used Part III – Power Connector and Cable Assembly Instructions 3. Place the Connector parts over the Power Cable as shown below.
Appendix A: 4. Attach the cable wires to the terminal plug in the following way: • Cut Back the Red Wire • Insert the Green Wire into the green color lug and tighten. • Insert the Black Wire into the Bronze color lug and tighten. • Insert the White Wire into the Silver color lug and tighten. Figure 9-5 Assemble plug 5. Insert Plug Terminal into Connector Body and tighten.
Appendix A: Figure 9-7 Tighten plug 6. The finished power connector and cable assembly will look like the image shown below.
Appendix A: European Power Connector Wiring Instructions The following instructions describe how to assemble the enclosed power connector to the power cable’s flying leads. Part I – Power Connector Parts 1. The (out-of-the-box) European power connector along with its power assignment is shown in the graphics below. Figure 9-9 European Power Connector Front View NEUTRAL EARTH GROUND (Opening) Figure 9-10 LINE European Power Connector Side View NEUTRAL Access Screw EARTH GROUND (Opening) LINE 2.
Appendix A: Figure 9-11 Top View of European Power Connector Showing Access Screw Access Screw 3. After pulling out the Plug Contents, place the plug on its side. The Strain Relief Bar section of the plug should be facing you, as shown in the graphics below.
Appendix A: Part II – Power Cable with Flying Leads 1. The initial Power Cable will have three wires: Brown (Line), Green (Ground), and Blue (Neutral). Figure 9-14 Initial Power Cable View BROWN Wire is Line BLUE Wire is Neutral GREEN Wire is Earth Ground Part III – Power Connector and Cable Assembly Instructions 1. Loosen the Strain Relief Screws on the plug.
Appendix A: 2. Pull the three wires through the rear of the plug until they are visible in front of the plug. Figure 9-16 Power cable pulled through the Plug Shell and Under the Stress Relief Bar 3. Press the wire base under the Strain Relief Bar so that the main cable is not visible on the other side of it. Figure 9-17 Wire Base is Not Visible on the Right Side of the Stress Relief Bar 4. Tighten the two Strain Relief Bar Screws to lock the cable in place.
Appendix A: Figure 9-18 Stress Relief Bar Screws Strain Relief Bar Screws (2) 5. Spread out the three wires, so that the Blue wire is on the right side, the Brown wire is on the left hand side, and the Green wire is in the center. Figure 9-19 Power Cable Designations Brown Wire is Line GREEN Wire is Ground Blue Wire is Neutral 6. Loosen the Neutral, Line, and Earth Ground Screws.
Appendix A: 7. Spread out the three wires, so that the Blue wire is on the right side, the Brown wire is on the left hand side, and the Green wire is in the center. 8. Attach the cable wires to the terminal plug in the following way: Figure 9-21 Correct Position of the Cable Wires Attached to the Plug. Insert the Green Wire into the Ground lug and tighten. Insert the Green Wire into the Ground lug and tighten. Insert the Blue Wire into the Neutral lug and tighten. 9.
Appendix A: Australian Wiring Instructions The following instructions describe how to assemble the enclosed power connector to the power cable’s flying leads. Part I – Power Connector Parts 1. The (out-of-the-box) Australian power connector plug along with its power assignment is shown in the graphics below.
Appendix A: Figure 9-25 Front View of the Australian Power Connector Plug with Opened Sides Access Screw Figure 9-26 Side View of the Australian Power Connector Plug with Opened Sides Access Screw 3. Place the plug down with its contents open and facing up. The Strain Relief section of the plug should be on the left hand side, as shown in the graphic below.
Appendix A: Part II – Power Cable with Flying Leads 1. The initial Power Cable will have three wires: Brown (Line), Blue (Neutral), and Green/Yellow (Ground/Earth). Figure 9-28 Power Cable with Wire Designation Brown Wire is Line Blue Wire is Neutral GREEN/Yellow Wire is Earth Part III – Power Connector and Cable Assembly Instructions 2. Loosen the Strain Relief Screws on the plug. Figure 9-29 Inside View Pointing out Strain Relief Bar and Screws Strain Relief Bar Strain Relief Screws 3.
Appendix A: Figure 9-30 Correct Wire Positioning on Either Side of Screw Well Screw Well Strain Relief Bar 4. Press the wire base against the plug so that the wires are pulled through and the cable fits snugly at the base of the plug. Tighten the two Strain Relief Screws to lock the cable in place. See the graphic below for an example of the desired effect. Figure 9-31 Correct Position of the Cable Below the Strain Relief Bar Screw Well Strain Relief Screws 5.
Appendix A: Figure 9-32 Correct Wire Attachment to the Terminal Plug GREEN Wire is Earth Ground Brown Wire is Line Blue Wire is Neutral • Insert the Green Wire into the top (Ground) lug and tighten. • Insert the Blue Wire into the Bottom Left (Neutral) lug and tighten. • Insert the Brown Wire into the Bottom Right (Line) lug and tighten. 6. Fold the plug back into a closed position and tighten the Access Screw on the plug to lock it.
Appendix A: Backdoor Access to a MOTOMESH Duo Device via the Web Interface . The following procedure allows backdoor access to a MOTOMESH Duo device after it has been deployed 10. A Duo Device backdoor can only be accessed by a client card across the 2.4 GHz wireless radio. A Duo device’s default IP address is 192.168.1.1 11.
Appendix A: 12. From a client card utility. Establish a profile as indicated below. NOTE: user must specify SSID manually. This is because a Duo device’s backdoor access SSID is suppressed. The SSID is the MAC address of the device label in all capital letters separated by colons. Figure 9-35 Creating a Profile 13. You should now be connected to the backdoor VAP (Virtual Access Point). Verify by attempting to ping the MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 device’s default IP.
Appendix A: Figure 9-36 Verify Backdoor Access by Performing a Ping 14.
Appendix A: 15. Open Internet Explorer. Type https://192.168.1.1 16. Click Continue to website Figure 9-37 Select “Continue to Website” in Internet Explorer 17. Enter Username and Password Information Figure 9-38 Login to the MOTOMESH Duo 2.1 Backdoor 18.
Appendix A: Figure 9-39 General Settings Tab in the Web User Interface 9-30
Appendix A: MOTOMESH Duo Infrastructure Device Labels The following are samples of device product labels.
Appendix A: Dynamic Frequency Selection The following section details notes and questions concerning the 2.4 / 5.4 GHz MOTOMESH Duo and dynamic frequency selection in the presence or radar triggers and interference. First it is important to detail the auto channel selection feature and the specific behaviors with respect to radar and interference will be discussed.
Appendix A: DFS regulations, this node is required to listen passively for radar for 60 seconds after retuning to the channel before transmitting. After 60 seconds has expired with no radar present the transceiver resumes normal operation. Our recommended configuration is to select two to three channels in the preferred channel list based on a channel plan developed during the installation/field findings. Question #1: Radar signal on the 5.
Appendix A: • • When the scan concludes, the decision on how a channel is chosen is based on the strength and number of beacons on each channel. Also, non-overlapping channels are weighted as highly preferred channels. This scan can occur through three different methods: o Upon the Boot-up o Through a manual channel rescan command via Wireless Manager o Through a scheduled channel rescan command via Wireless Manager High Interference and channel scan on the 2.
