User Guide ThinkPad Edge E145
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read and understand the following: • Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide • Regulatory Notice • “Important safety information” on page vi • Appendix E “Notices” on page 139 The Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide and the Regulatory Notice have been uploaded to the Web site. To refer to them, go to http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkPadUserGuides and follow the instructions on the screen.
Contents Read this first . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Important safety information . . . . . . . . . . vi Conditions that require immediate action . . vii Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Chapter 1. Product overview . . . . . . 1 Locating computer controls, connectors, and indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Right-side view. . . . . . . . . . . . . Left-side view . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bottom view . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resetting your computer to the factory default settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the advanced startup options . . . . Recovering your operating system if Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 fails to start . . . . . . . Creating and using recovery media . . . . . Chapter 6. Replacing devices . . . . . Static electricity prevention . . . Replacing the battery . . . . . Replacing the hard disk drive . . Replacing the wireless LAN card Replacing a memory module . . Replacing the keyboard . . . .
Important WEEE information . . . . . . . . . Japan recycling statements . . . . . . . . . Recycling information for Brazil . . . . . . . . Battery recycling information for the European Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery recycling information for Taiwan . . . . . Battery recycling information for the United States and Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recycling information for China . . . . . . . . 131 131 132 132 133 133 133 Appendix C.
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Read this first Be sure to follow the important tips given here to get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer. Failure to do so might lead to discomfort or injury, or cause your computer to fail. Protect yourself from the heat that your computer generates. When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging, the base, the palm rest, and some other parts may become hot. The temperature they reach depends on the amount of system activity and the level of charge in the battery.
Protect your computer and data when moving it. Before moving a computer equipped with a hard disk drive, do one of the following, and make sure that the power switch is off or is blinking: • Turn it off. • Put it in sleep mode. • Put it in hibernation mode. This will help to prevent damage to the computer, and possible loss of data. Handle your computer gently. Do not drop, bump, scratch, twist, hit, vibrate, push, or place heavy objects on your computer, display, or external devices.
Conditions that require immediate action Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect. Some product damage is serious enough that the product should not be used again until it has been inspected and, if necessary, repaired by an authorized servicer. As with any electronic device, pay close attention to the product when it is turned on. On very rare occasions, you might notice an odor or see a puff of smoke or sparks vent from your product. Or you might hear sounds like popping, cracking or hissing.
sure that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source. If you have any questions or concerns, contact the Customer Support Center. Although there are no moving parts in your computer after the power cord has been disconnected, the following warnings are required for your safety. CAUTION: Hazardous moving parts. Keep fingers and other body parts away.
Extension cords and related devices Ensure that extension cords, surge protectors, uninterruptible power supplies, and power strips that you use are rated to handle the electrical requirements of the product. Never overload these devices. If power strips are used, the load should not exceed the power strip input rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads, power requirements, and input ratings.
External devices CAUTION: Do not connect or disconnect any external device cables other than USB cables while the computer power is on; otherwise, you might damage your computer. To avoid possible damage to attached devices, wait at least five seconds after the computer is shut down to disconnect external devices. General battery notice DANGER Personal computers manufactured by Lenovo contain a coin cell battery to provide power to the system clock.
The battery pack should be stored at room temperature, charged to approximately 30 to 50% of capacity. We recommend that battery pack be charged about once per year to prevent overdischarge. Lithium coin cell battery notice DANGER Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. When replacing the lithium coin cell battery, use only the same or an equivalent type that is recommended by the manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
• Ventilation slots, fans and/or heat sinks are provided with the product for safety, comfort, and reliable operation. These features might inadvertently become blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, carpet, or other flexible surface. Never block, cover, or disable these features. • When the ac power adapter is connected to an electrical outlet and your computer, it generates heat. Do not place the adapter in contact with any part of your body while using it.
5. Turn devices ON. 4. Remove all cables from devices. The power cord must be disconnected from the wall outlet or receptacle before installing all other electrical cables connected to the computer. The power cord may be reconnected to the wall outlet or receptacle only after all other electrical cables have been connected to the computer. Liquid crystal display (LCD) notice CAUTION: The liquid crystal display (LCD) is made of glass, and rough handling or dropping the computer can cause the LCD to break.
DANGER Do not connect phone line while using tablet mode. Notice for users in the U.S.A. Many personal computer products and accessories contain cords, cables or wires, such as power cords or cords to connect the accessory to a personal computer.
Chapter 1. Product overview This chapter provides information about the locations of connectors, locations of important product labels, computer features, specifications, operating environment, and preinstalled programs.
1 Camera Use the camera to take pictures or hold a video conference. For details, see “Using the camera” on page 37. 2 Power-status indicator Your computer has a power status indicator. For the detailed information about the location and meaning of the indicator, see “Power status indicator” on page 7. 3 System-status indicator (illuminated ThinkPad logo) The illuminated ThinkPad logo on the palm rest functions as a system status indicator. Your computer has several status indicators.
Right-side view Figure 2. Right-side view 1 Media-card-reader slot 4 ac power connector 2 5 Security-lock slot HDMITM connector 3 Always-on USB connector 1 Media-card-reader slot Depending on the model, your computer might have a media card reader slot. For more information about the supported cards, see “Using a flash media card” on page 37.
• For Windows 8 and Windows 8.1: Press the Windows key to go to the Start screen. Click Lenovo Settings ➙ Power. Then select the Enable USB charge from the computer battery even when the computer is off check box under Always On USB. Attention: When you attach a USB cable to the connector, ensure that the USB mark is facing upward. Otherwise the connector might be damaged.
2 Fan louvers The internal fan and louvers enable air to circulate in the computer and cool the central processor. Note: To avoid impeding airflow, do not place any obstacle in front of the fan. 3 USB 3.0 connectors The Universal Serial Bus (USB) 3.0 connectors are used for connecting devices compatible with a USB interface, such as a USB printer or a digital camera. Note: When you attach a USB cable to the connector, make sure that the USB mark is facing upward.
Bottom view Figure 4. Bottom view 1 1 Battery 3 Wireless LAN card slot 2 Memory-upgrade slot 4 Hard disk drive slot Battery Use your computer with the battery power whenever ac power is unavailable. You can use the Power Manager program to adjust your power settings as needed. For details, see the help information system of the Power Manager program. 2 Memory-upgrade slot You can increase the amount of memory in your computer by installing a memory module in the memory-upgrade slot.
The meaning of the indicator is as follows: • Red: The computer is on (in normal mode). • Fast blinking red: The computer is entering sleep or hibernation mode. • Slow blinking red: The computer is in sleep mode. • Off: The computer is off or in hibernation mode. Power status indicator Your computer has an indicator that shows the status of ac power. Chapter 1.
The meaning of the indicator is as follows: • Green: The ac power adapter is connected. • Off: The ac power adapter is not connected. Indicators on the screen Caps Lock indicator Press the Caps Lock key to enable the Caps Lock mode to type all alphabetic characters (A-Z) in uppercase directly. Wireless status indicator Press F9 to enable or disable the wireless features. You can quickly change the power state of each feature in the list.
You can find the machine type and model of your computer on the label as shown below: FCC ID and IC Certification number label There is no FCC ID or IC Certification number for the wireless communication cards shown on the enclosure of the computer. On some models, Lenovo provides you the information about the location of the FCC ID and IC Certification number label on the computer back cover assembly. The following figure shows where you can find the information of FCC ID or IC Certification number.
To remove the wireless LAN card 1 for repair or replacement, see “Replacing the wireless LAN card” on page 66. Note: Use only Lenovo-authorized wireless communication card for the computer. If you install an unauthorized wireless communication card that is not approved for use in your computer, an error message will be displayed and the computer will beep when you turn on the computer.
The following figure shows the location of the Genuine Microsoft label on the computer cover: Features This topic lists the features of your computer. Processor • To view the processor information of your computer, do the following: – For Windows 7: Click Start, right-click Computer. Then click Properties. – For Windows 8 and Windows 8.1: Go to the desktop. Move the pointer to the top-right or bottom-right corner of the screen to bring up the charms. Then click Settings ➙ PC info.
• Combo audio connector • Two USB 3.0 connectors • One Always-on USBconnector • RJ45 Ethernet connector • 4-in-1 digital media card reader Wireless features • Integrated wireless LAN • Integrated Bluetooth (on some models) Specifications This section lists the physical specifications for your computer. Size • Width: 287 mm (11.30 inches) • Depth: 212 mm (8.35 inches) • Height: 23 mm (0.
– Operating: 5.0°C to 35.0°C (41°F to 95°F) – Storage: 5.0°C to 43.0°C (41°F to 109°F) – At altitudes above 2438 m (8000 ft) – Maximum temperature when operating under the unpressurized condition: 31.3°C (88°F) Note: When you charge the battery pack, its temperature must be at least 10°C (50°F). • Relative humidity: – Operating: 8% to 80% – Storage: 5% to 95% If possible, place your computer in a well-ventilated and dry area without direct exposure to sunshine.
Table 1.
Table 2. Programs in Control Panel (continued) Program Control Panel section Power Manager Hardware and Sound Green text in Control Panel Lenovo - Power Controls System and Security Recovery Media System and Security Lenovo - Factory Recovery Disks System Update System and Security Lenovo - Update and Drivers Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system If your computer is preinstalled with the Windows 8 or Windows 8.
• Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools (Windows 7) The Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program helps you work more easily and securely by providing easy access to various program, such as Lenovo Fingerprint Manager, Lenovo Solution Center, and so on. • Message Center Plus (Windows 7) The Message Center Plus program automatically displays messages to inform you about important notices from Lenovo, such as alerts on system updates and alerts on conditions that require your attention.
• Password Manager (Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1) The Password Manager program automatically captures and fills in authentication information for Windows programs and Web sites. • System Update (Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.
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Chapter 2. Using your computer This chapter provides information on using some of the computer components.
• To conserve power, or to suspend operation without exiting programs or saving files, see “Power-saving modes” on page 28. • To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving, create and apply power plans. See “Managing the power plans” on page 28 • If your computer will be turned off for an extended period of time, you can prevent battery power from draining by removing the battery. Look for more information about using the battery in “Power management” on page 26.
Special keys Your computer has several special keys to help you work more easily and effectively. The following figure shows the locations of the special keys. You can toggle the ThinkPad F1-F12 key functionality to use the keys in default mode or in legacy mode. In default mode, you can initiate the special functions illustrated on each key by pressing the corresponding key directly.
You also can use the Windows key together with another key to achieve other functions. For details, refer to the help information system of the Windows operating system. 2 Function keys Volume and mute keys To quickly adjust the volume of the sound from your computer, mute the sound entirely, or set the microphone to mute, press one of the following keys.
Wireless radio control key (F9) Press this key to enable or disable the built-in wireless networking features. For detailed information on the wireless features, refer to “Wireless connections” on page 31. Multimedia controls F10: Previous track/scene F11: Play or pause F12: Next track/scene Other functions Fn + B: Has the same function as the Break key. Fn + P: Has the same function as the Pause key. Fn + S: Has the same function as the SysRq key. Fn + K: Has the same function as the ScrLK key.
If you are not familiar with the TrackPoint pointing device, these instructions will help you get started: 1. Place your hands in the typing position, and press gently with an index finger or a middle finger on the pointing stick in the direction in which you want the pointer to move. To move the pointer, press the pointing stick away from you to move it up, toward you to move it down, to one side or the other to move it sideways. Note: The pointer might drift. This is not a defect.
Using the touch pad The touch pad is a pad 1 below the TrackPoint buttons at the bottom of the keyboard. To move the pointer 2 on the screen, slide your fingertip over the pad in the direction in which you want the pointer to move. Using the multi-touch touch pad The touch pad of your computer supports multi-touch with which you can zoom in, zoom out, scroll, or rotate on the screen while browsing the Internet or reading or editing a document. For details, refer to the UltraNav help information system.
1. Go to Control Panel and click Hardware and Sound ➙ Mouse ➙ UltraNav. 2. To disable the TrackPoint pointing device, clear the check box for Enable TrackPoint. To disable the touch pad, clear the check box for Enable TouchPad. 3. Click OK. Note: You can also change the UltraNav pointing device settings by clicking the UltraNav icon in the Windows notification area. To display the UltraNav icon in the Windows notification area, see “Adding the UltraNav icon to the Windows notification area” on page 26.
Enabling the battery alarm on the Windows 7 operating system For the Windows 7 operating system, you can program your computer so that when the battery power falls below a certain level, three events occur: the alarm goes off, a message is displayed, and the LCD is turned off. To enable the battery alarm, do the following: 1. Start the Power Manager program. 2. Click the Global Power Settings tab. 3.
Charging the battery When you check battery status and find that the percentage of power remaining is low or when the power alarm alerts you that the remaining power is low, you need to charge your battery or replace it with a charged battery. If an ac outlet is convenient, plug the ac power adapter into it, and then insert the connector into the computer. The battery will be fully charged in about 3 to 6 hours. This is affected by the battery size and the physical environment.
– For Windows 7: Refer to the help information system of the Power Manager program. For instructions on how to start the Power Manager program, see “Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 7 operating system” on page 13. – For Windows 8 and Windows 8.1: Open the Lenovo Settings program and click Power ➙ 30 Day Standby. To put your computer into sleep mode, do the following: – For Windows 7: Use the Start menu shutdown option. – For Windows 8 and Windows 8.
DANGER Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery pack. Attempting to do so can cause an explosion, or liquid leakage from the battery pack. A battery pack other than the one specified by Lenovo, or a disassembled or modified battery pack is not covered by the warranty. DANGER If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an explosion. The battery pack contains a small amount of harmful substances.
DANGER There is a danger of an explosion if the coin-cell battery is incorrectly placed. The lithium battery contains lithium and can explode if it is not properly handled, or disposed of. Replace only with a battery of the same type. To avoid possible injury or death, do not: (1) throw or immerse into water, (2) allow it to heat to more than 100°C (212°F), or (3) attempt to repair or disassemble it. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations and your company's safety standards.
2. Click the wireless-network-connection-status icon in the Windows notification area. A list of available wireless networks is displayed. 3. Double-click a network to connect to it. Provide required information if needed. • For Windows 8 and Window 8.1: 1. Go to the desktop and click the wireless-network-connection-status icon in the Windows notification area. A list of available wireless networks is displayed. Note: To display the list, ensure that airplane mode (flight mode) is set to off. 2.
• Current location profile is connected. Access Connections wireless status icon: • Power to the wireless radio is off. • Power to the wireless radio is on. No association. • Power to the wireless radio is on. No signal. • Power to the wireless radio is on. The signal strength of the wireless connection is excellent. • Power to the wireless radio is on. The signal strength of the wireless connection is marginal. • Power to the wireless radio is on.
2. Click Display at the left. 3. Select the desired font size. 4. Click Apply. The change will take effect after you log off. Connecting a projector or an external monitor This topic provides information about connecting a projector or an external monitor. Using an external monitor Note: When you connect an external monitor, a video interface cable with a ferrite core is required.
9. Click Properties. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation. 10. Click the Driver tab. 11. Click Update Driver. 12. Click Browse my computer for driver software, and then click Let me pick from a list of device drivers on my computer. 13. Clear the Show compatible hardware check box. 14. Select the correct manufacturer and model for the external monitor.
5. Set the resolution for the secondary display. 6. Click Advanced settings and set up the color quality on the Monitor tab. 7. Click OK to apply the changes. Considerations for using the Extend desktop function • If you want to show DOS full-screen while in the Extend desktop mode, only the primary display shows DOS; the other display is blacked out. • You can designate the other display as the primary display by doing the following: 1. Right-click on the desktop, then select Screen resolution. 2.
Using the camera If your computer has a camera, you can use the camera to preview your video image and take a snapshot of your current image. To start the camera, do the following: • For Windows 7: Press F5 to open the Communications settings window. • For Windows 8 and Windows 8.1: Click Camera from the Start screen. When the camera is started, the green camera-in-use indicator turns on.
• SD card • SDHC card • SDXC card • MultiMediaCard To insert a flash media card into the 4-in-1 media card reader slot, do the following: 1. Make sure that the card is correctly oriented. 2. Insert the card firmly into the 4-in-1 media card reader slot. The card might stop before it is completely installed into the slot. If the flash media card is not plug and play, do the following: 1. Go to Control Panel and click Hardware and Sound ➙ Device Manager.
Chapter 3. You and your computer This chapter provides information about accessibility, comfort, and traveling with your computer. Accessibility and comfort Good ergonomic practice is important to get the most from your personal computer and to avoid discomfort. Arrange your workplace and the equipment you use to suit your individual needs and the kind of work that you perform. In addition, use healthy work habits to maximize your performance and comfort while using your computer.
Head position: Keep your head and neck in a comfortable and neutral (vertical, or upright) position. Chair: Use a chair that gives you good back support and seat height adjustment. Use chair adjustments to best suit your desired posture. Arm and hand position: If available, use chair arm rests or an area on your working surface to provide weight support for your arms. Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed and neutral (horizontal) position. Type with a soft touch without pounding the keys.
Assistive technologies Some accessibility technologies are available through the Accessibility Options program. Depending on your operating system, the number of accessibility options available varies. In general, accessibility options enhance the way users with hearing, vision, or mobility limitations navigate and use their computer. For example, some users might not have the fine motor skills required to use a mouse or select key combinations.
• External mouse, if you are accustomed to using one • Ethernet cable • Extra battery, charged • A quality carrying case that provides adequate cushion and protection • External storage device • HDMI cable • Converter cable for HDMI connector If you are traveling to another country, you might want to consider an ac power adapter for the country to which you are traveling. To purchase travel accessories, go to http://www.lenovo.com/accessories.
Chapter 4. Security This chapter provides information about how to protect your computer from theft and unauthorized use.
Power-on password You can set a power-on password to help protect your computer against unauthorized access. If you set a power-on password, the password prompt is displayed on the screen whenever you turn on the computer. You must enter the correct password to start using the computer. Setting, changing, or removing a power-on password Before you start, print these instructions. To set, change, or remove a power-on password, do the following: 1. Turn off your computer.
Note: When a master hard disk password is set, only the administrator can remove the user hard disk password. Setting a hard disk password Before you start, print these instructions. To set a hard disk password, do the following: 1. Turn off your computer. Wait for about five seconds, and then turn on the computer again. 2. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program. 3. Select Security ➙ Password ➙ Hard disk 1 Password by using the directional keys. 4.
2. Type the new master hard disk password in the Enter New Password field and press Enter; then retype the new password you just entered in the Confirm New Password field and press Enter. 3. A Setup Notice window is displayed. Press Enter to continue. The master hard disk password is changed. Note: If you leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press Enter twice, both the user and master hard disk passwords are removed.
• The system administrator can set the same supervisor password on many ThinkPad notebook computers to make administration easier. • By enabling the Lock UEFI BIOS Settings feature on the Password menu when you set the supervisor password, you make it impossible for anyone but you to make changes. Setting, changing, or removing a supervisor password Only a system administrator can set, change, or remove a supervisor password. To set, change, or remove a supervisor password, do the following: 1.
1. Set a power-on password as well as a hard disk password for your internal hard disk drive. Refer to the procedures in “Power-on password” on page 44 and “Hard disk passwords” on page 44. For security, a longer password is recommended. 2. If a Disk Encryption hard disk drive is installed in your computer, be sure to protect the contents of your computer memory from unauthorized access by use of drive encryption software. 3.
Protecting data against viruses Your computer is preinstalled with an antivirus program so you can detect and eliminate viruses. The antivirus program is designed to help you detect and eliminate viruses. Lenovo provides a full version of antivirus software on your computer with a free 30-day subscription. After 30 days, you must renew the license to continue receiving the antivirus software updates.
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Chapter 5. Recovery overview This chapter provides information about the recovery solutions provided by Lenovo. • “Recovery overview for the Windows 7 operating system” on page 51 • “Recovery overview for the Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 operating systems” on page 56 Recovery overview for the Windows 7 operating system This section provides information about the recovery solutions provided by Lenovo on the Windows 7 operating system.
To create recovery media on the Windows 7 operating system, click Start ➙ All Programs ➙ Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools ➙ Factory Recovery Disks. Then, follow the instructions on the screen. Using recovery media This section provides instructions on how to use recovery media on different operating systems. • On the Windows 7 operating system, you can use recovery media to restore the computer to the factory default settings only.
2. In the Rescue and Recovery main window, click the Launch advanced Rescue and Recovery arrow. 3. Click Back up your hard drive and select backup operation options. Then, follow the instructions on the screen to complete the backup operation. Performing a recovery operation This section provides instructions on how to perform a recovery operation using the Rescue and Recovery program on different operating systems.
2. Repeatedly press and release the F11 key when turning on the computer. When you hear beeps or see a logo screen, release the F11 key. 3. If you have set a Rescue and Recovery password, type your password when prompted. The Rescue and Recovery workspace opens after a short delay. Note: If the Rescue and Recovery workspace fails to open, see “Solving recovery problems” on page 56. 4.
3. In the Boot Menu window, select the desired optical drive as the first boot device. Then, insert the rescue disc into the optical drive and press Enter. The rescue medium starts. • If you have created a rescue medium using a USB hard disk drive, use the following instructions to use the rescue medium: 1. Attach the USB hard disk drive to one of the USB connectors on your computer. 2. Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer.
• In the subfolder for the device, look for the executable file (a file with the extension .exe). Double-click the file, and follow the instructions on the screen. Attention: If you need updated device drivers for your computer, do not download them from the Windows Update Web site. Obtain them from Lenovo. For more information, see “Making sure device drivers are current” on page 98.
• For Windows 8.1: Move your pointer to the top-right or bottom-right corner of the screen to display the charms. Click Settings ➙ Change PC settings ➙ Update and recovery ➙ Recovery. 2. In the Refresh your PC without affecting your files section, click Get started. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen to refresh your computer. Resetting your computer to the factory default settings If you want to recycle your computer or just start over, you can reset your computer to the factory default settings.
Recovering your operating system if Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 fails to start The Windows recovery environment on your computer is capable of operating independently from the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system. This enables you to recover or repair the operating system even if the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system fails to start. After two consecutive failed boot attempts, the Windows recovery environment starts automatically.
Attention: If you delete the recovery partition on your computer, do keep the recovery media in a safe place. The Windows recovery image will not be stored in your computer anymore, and you will need the recovery media to refresh or reset your computer. 8. Remove the USB drive. The recovery media are created successfully. Using recovery media If you cannot start your computer, or if you cannot start the Windows recovery image on your computer, use recovery media to recover your computer.
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Chapter 6. Replacing devices This chapter provides instructions on how to install or replace hardware for your computer.
DANGER If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an explosion. The battery pack contains a small amount of harmful substances. To avoid possible injury: • Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo. • Keep the battery pack away from fire. • Do not expose it to excessive heat. • Do not expose it to water or rain. • Do not short-circuit it. • Do not drop, crush, puncture, or subject to strong forces.
4. Insert a fully charged battery until it clicks into place 1 , and then slide the battery latch to the locked position 2 . 5. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Replacing the hard disk drive Before you start, print these instructions. Attention: The hard disk drive is very sensitive. Incorrect handling can cause damage and permanent loss of data. Observe the following guidelines: • Replace the hard disk drive only if you upgrade it or have it repaired.
4. Loosen the screws 1 , and then remove the cover 2 . 5. Remove the screws 1 , and then slide the hard disk drive out 2 . 6. Remove the hard disk drive by lifting its left side.
7. Place the new hard disk drive into the hard disk drive bay. 8. Slide the hard disk drive firmly into the connector 1 , and then reinstall the screws 2 . 9. Attach the cover 1 and pivot it downwards 2 . Then tighten the screws 3 . 10. Reinstall the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 61. 11. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Chapter 6.
Replacing the wireless LAN card Before you start, print these instructions. DANGER During electrical storms, do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the wall. DANGER Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, disconnect the cables before opening the cover of this slot. Attention: Before you start installing a wireless LAN card, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object.
5. If a tool for removing connectors is included in the package with the new card, use it to disconnect the cables from the card. If no such tool is included, disconnect the cables by picking up the connectors with your fingers and gently unplugging them. 6. Remove the screw 1 . The card pops up 2 . Remove the card. 7. Align the contact edge of a new wireless LAN card with the corresponding socket 1 . Pivot the card until you can snap it into place. Secure the card with the screw 2 . Chapter 6.
8. Connect the antenna cables to the new wireless LAN card. Be sure to attach the gray cable to the connector marked “MAIN” or “M” on the card, and the black cable to the connector marked “AUX” or “A.” 9. Attach the cover 1 and pivot it downwards 2 . Then tighten the screws 3 . 10. Reinstall the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 61. 11. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Replacing a memory module Before you start, print these instructions.
2. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 3. Remove the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 61. 4. Loosen the screws 1 , and then remove the cover 2 . 5. Open the latches on both sides of the slot at the same time 1 , and then remove the memory module 2 . Save the removed memory module for future use. 6. Place the notched end of the new memory module toward the contact edge side of the memory slot and insert the memory module 1 into the slot at an angle of about 20 degrees.
Attention: • Do not touch the contact edge of the memory module. Otherwise the memory module might be damaged. • If only one memory module is installed into your computer, ensure that you install the memory module into the slot used in the following illustration. Otherwise your computer cannot work normally. 7. Attach the cover 1 and pivot it downward 2 . Then tighten the screws 3 . 8. Reinstall the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 61. 9. Turn the computer over again.
DANGER Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, disconnect the cables before opening the cover of this slot. Removing the keyboard To remove the keyboard, do the following: 1. Turn off the computer; then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer. 2. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 3. Remove the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 61. 4. Loosen the screws 1 , and then remove the cover 2 . 5.
7. Push hard in the direction shown by the arrows 1 to unlatch the front side of the keyboard. The keyboard will be detached slightly 2 . 8. Remove the cables 2 and 4 by flipping the connectors 1 and 3 upwards. Remove the keyboard.
1. Attach the cables 1 and 3 by flipping the connectors 2 and 4 downwards. 2. Insert the keyboard. Make sure that the rear edge of the keyboard is under the frame, as shown by the arrows. Chapter 6.
3. Slide the keyboard in the direction shown by the arrows. 4. Reinstall the screws. 5. Attach the cover 1 and pivot it downwards 2 . Then tighten the screws 3 .
6. Reinstall the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 61. 7. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Replacing the coin-cell battery Before you start, print these instructions. Prerequisites for the procedure DANGER If the coin-cell battery is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an explosion. The coin-cell battery contains a small amount of harmful substances. To avoid possible injury: • Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo.
5. Detach the connector 1 . Then remove the coin-cell battery 2 . To install the coin-cell battery, do the following: 1. Install the coin-cell battery 1 . Then attach the connector 2 . 2. Attach the cover 1 and pivot it downwards 2 . Then tighten the screws 3 .
3. Reinstall the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 61. 4. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Chapter 6.
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Chapter 7. Advanced configuration While it is important to protect files, data, and settings that are on the hard disk drive, you also might need to install a new operating system, install new device drivers, update your system UEFI BIOS, or recover preinstalled software. This information will help you handle your computer with proper care and keep it in top working shape.
Installing the Windows 7 operating system Before you start, print these instructions. To install the Windows 7 operating system and its related software on your computer, do the following: 1. Start ThinkPad Setup. 2. Select Startup. 3. Select UEFI/Legacy Boot. 4. Do one of the following: • If you are going to install the Windows 7 (32–bit) operating system, select Legacy Only or Both. • If you are going to install the Windows 7 (64–bit) operating system in Legacy mode, select Legacy Only.
Installing device drivers The device drivers are available at http://www.lenovo.com/Drivers. Click your computer product name to view all the device drivers for your computer. Attention: Always go to http://www.lenovo.com/Drivers for the latest device drivers. Do not download them from the Windows Update Web site.
13. Confirm the correct display type, then click Next. 14. When installation completes, click Close. 15. Click Close to close the Display Properties window. 16. Click OK on the Monitor tab. 17. Click OK and close the Display Settings window. Installing other drivers and software on the Windows 7 operating system The device drivers are provided in the C:\SWTOOLS\DRIVERS directory on your hard disk drive.
• UEFI BIOS Date (Year-Month-Day) • Embedded Controller Version • Machine Type Model • System-unit serial number • System board serial number • Asset Tag • CPU Type • CPU Speed • Installed memory • UUID • MAC address (Internal LAN) • Preinstalled OS License • UEFI Secure Boot Config menu If you need to change the configuration of your computer, select Config from the ThinkPad Setup program main menu. The following table shows the contents of the Config menu.
Table 4. Config menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item (for Legacy only boot) UEFI IPv4 Network Stack (for UEFI Only boot mode or Both with UEFI First) UEFI IPv6 Network Stack (for UEFI Only boot mode or Both with UEFI First) UEFI PXE Boot Priority (for UEFI Only boot mode or Both with UEFI First) Wireless LAN Radio Selection Comments • Enabled startup from an integrated network device.
Table 4. Config menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments If you select Disabled, it disables and hides the USB 3.0 controller, and USB 3.0 connectors will work as USB 2.0 connectors. Keyboard/Mouse Fn and Ctrl Key swap • Disabled If you select Enabled, the Fn key works as the Ctrl key, and the Ctrl key works as the Fn key. • Enabled Note: Even when Enabled is selected, you need to press the Fn key to reume the computer from sleep mode to normal operation.
Table 4. Config menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Power CPU Power Management • Disabled Unless this power-saving feature is disabled, it stops the processor clock automatically when there is no system activity. You usually do not need to change this function. • Enabled Adaptive S4 • Disabled • Enabled Enable or disable a feature that powers on the system when AC is attached. If you select Enabled, the system is powered on when the ac power adapter is attached.
Notes: Another way to adjust the date and time is pressing the following keys: • Fn+F5 or –: Change to a lower value. • Fn+F6 or the combination of Shift and +: Change to a higher value. 4. Press Fn+F10 to save the changes and restart the system. Security menu If you need to set the security features of your computer, select Security from the ThinkPad Setup program main menu. The following table shows the contents of the Security menu.
Table 5. Security menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments access, set the user authentication on the operating system. Password at restart • Disabled • Enabled Power-On Password • Disabled • Enabled Hard Disk1 Password • Disabled • Enabled UEFI BIOS Update Option Flash BIOS Updating by End-Users • Disabled Secure RollBack Prevention • Disabled • Enabled • Enabled If you select Enabled, a password prompt will be displayed when you restart the computer.
Table 5. Security menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments correctly, select Disabled and reset the setting. Virtualization I/O Port Access AMD (TW) Virtualization Technology • Disabled Ethernet LAN • Disabled If you select Enabled, a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by AMD (TM) Virtualization Technology. • Enabled If you select Enabled, you can use the Ethernet LAN device.
Table 5. Security menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Secure Boot Secure Boot • Disabled Enable or disable the UEFI Secure Boot feature. The Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system requires this feature to be enabled. (for the UEFI Only boot mode and No with the CSM Support) • Enabled If you select Enabled, your computer can prevent unauthorized operating systems from running at boot time.
Changing the startup sequence Selecting Startup to display the Boot submenu. To change the startup sequence, do the following: 1. Select Boot; then press Enter. You can use the Boot submenu to specify the startup sequence that runs when you turn on the power. Refer to “Boot submenu” on page 91. 2. Select the device you want to start first. 3. Press Fn+F10 to save the changes and restart the system.
Notes: • Some items are displayed on the menu only if the computer supports the corresponding features. • Default values are in boldface. Table 6. Startup menu items Menu item Selection Boot Network Boot Comments Refer to “Changing the startup sequence” on page 91. • USB CD Refer to “Boot submenu” on page 91. • USB FDD • ATA HDD0 • USB HDD • PCI LAN: Realtek PXE09 D00 UEFI/Legacy Boot • Both Select system boot capability.
Table 6. Startup menu items (continued) Menu item Selection Comments Boot Device List F12 Option • Disabled If you select Enabled, the F12 key is recognized and the Boot Menu is displayed. • Enabled Boot Order Lock • Disabled • Enabled If you select Disabled, your computer will boot using the default priority. If you select Enabled, your computer will boot using the priority you have customized.
Desktop Management Interface The UEFI BIOS of your computer supports an interface called System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification, version 2.6.1. SMBIOS provides information about the hardware components of your computer. It is the responsibility of the UEFI BIOS to provide information about itself and the devices on the system board. This specification documents the standards for getting access to this BIOS information.
Defining a Network Boot sequence When the computer wakes on LAN, the computer boots from the device as specified on the Network Boot menu, and then follow the boot order list on the Boot menu. To define a Network Boot sequence, do the following: 1. Start the ThinkPad Setup program. See “ThinkPad Setup” on page 82. 2. Select Startup ➙ Network Boot. The boot device list is displayed. 3. Select a boot device to make it as the top boot priority. 4. Press the Fn+F10 key to save and exit.
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Chapter 8. Preventing problems An important part of owning a ThinkPad notebook computer is maintenance. With proper care, you can avoid common problems. The chapter provides information that can help you keep your computer running smoothly.
• For suspected hard disk drive issues, refer to “Diagnosing problems” on page 103 and run a diagnostic test for the drive before you call the Customer Support Center. If your computer does not start up, download the files to create a bootable self-test medium from http://www.lenovo.com/hddtest. Run the test and record any messages or error codes. If the test returns any failing error codes or messages, call the Customer Support Center with the codes or messages and the computer in front of you.
Taking care of your computer Although your computer is designed to function reliably in normal work environments, you need to use common sense in handling it. By following these important tips, you will get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer. Be careful about where and how you work • Store packing materials safely out of the reach of children to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic bags.
• Before you install any of the following devices, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object. This action reduces any static electricity from your body. The static electricity could damage the device. – Memory module – Mini-PCI card – Memory card, such as an SD card, SDHC card, SDXC card, and a MultiMediaCard Note: Not all listed devices are included in your computer. This action reduces any static electricity from your body. The static electricity could damage the device.
4. To remove any crumbs or dust from beneath the keys, you can use a camera blower with a brush or cool air from a hair dryer. Cleaning your computer display To clean the computer display, do the following: 1. Gently wipe the display with a dry, soft lint-free cloth. If you see a scratchlike mark on your display, it might be a stain transferred from the keyboard or the TrackPoint pointing stick when the cover was pressed from the outside. 2. Wipe or dust the stain gently with a soft, dry cloth. 3.
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Chapter 9. Troubleshooting computer problems This chapter provides information on what to do if you experience a problem with your computer. This chapter contains the following topics: • “Diagnosing problems” on page 103 • “Troubleshooting” on page 103 Diagnosing problems If you experience problems with your computer, use the Lenovo Solution Center program as a starting point for solving them. The Lenovo Solution Center program enables you to troubleshoot and resolve computer problems.
Note: Do not remove the battery and the ac power adapter to reset the computer. 2. While the computer is turned off, remove all power sources from the computer (battery and the ac power adapter). Hold down the power button for 10 seconds. Plug in the ac power adapter while keeping the battery out of the computer. If the computer does not turn back on, continue with step 3. Note: Once the computer starts up and enters the Windows environment, use the proper shutdown procedure to turn the computer off.
Solution: Checksum of the Security settings in the EFI Variable is not correct. Enter ThinkPad Setup to check security settings, Press F10 and then press Enter to restart the system. If you still have a problem, have the computer serviced. • Message: 0187: EAIA data access error. Solution: The access to EEPROM is failed. Have the computer serviced. • Message: 0188: Invalid RFID Serialization Information Area. Solution: The EEPROM checksum is not correct (block # 0 and 1).
Solution: The hard disk drive is not working. Have the hard disk drive serviced. • Message: 2200: Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid. Solution: Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid. Have the computer serviced. • Message: 2201: Machine UUID is invalid. Solution: Machine UUID is invalid. Have the computer serviced. • Message: Fan error Solution: Cooling fan has failed. Shut down the computer immediately and have the computer serviced.
– The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the power cord is plugged into a working electrical outlet. – The computer is turned on. (Turn the power button on again for confirmation.) If a power-on password is set: – Press any key to display the prompt for the power-on password. If the brightness level of the screen is low, increase it by pressing Home. – Type the correct password and press Enter. If these items are correctly set, and the screen remains blank, have the computer serviced.
1. Verify that the memory module is installed and seated correctly in your computer. It might be necessary to remove all added memory modules to test the computer with only the factory-installed memory modules, and then reinstall the memory module one at a time to ensure a proper connection. 2. Check for error messages during startup. Follow the appropriate corrective actions for power-on self-test (POST) error messages. 3. Verify that the latest UEFI BIOS for your model has been installed. 4.
• Problem: The Wake on LAN feature is not working. Solution: – Make sure that Wake on LAN is enabled in ThinkPad Setup. – If it is, check with your LAN administrator for the necessary settings. • Problem: If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model, it cannot connect to the network at 1000 Mbps. Instead, it connects at 100 Mbps. Solution: – Try another cable. – Make sure that the link partner is set to auto-negotiate. – Make sure that the switch is 802.3ab-compliant (gigabit over copper).
UltraNav pointing device problems • Problem: The pointer drifts when the computer is turned on or after it resumes normal operation. Solution: The pointer might drift when you are not using the TrackPoint pointing device during normal operation. This is a normal characteristic of the TrackPoint pointing device and is not a defect.
– If the problem persists, follow the solution for the following problem. • Problem: The screen is unreadable or distorted. Solution: Make sure that: – The display device driver is installed correctly. – The screen resolution and color quality are correctly set. – The monitor type is correct. To check these settings, do the following: 1. Right-click anywhere on the desktop, and click Screen resolution. 2. Click Advanced Settings. 3.
3. Refer to the manual shipped with the external monitor to check the resolutions and refresh rates that are supported. – If the external monitor supports the same resolution as the computer display or a higher resolution, view output on the external monitor or on both the external monitor and the computer display. – If the external monitor supports a lower resolution than the computer display, view output on the external monitor only.
Note: To change the color settings, select the Monitor tab, then set Colors. 16. Click OK. • Problem: The screen is unreadable or distorted. Solution: Make sure that: – The monitor information is correct and the appropriate monitor type is selected. Refer to the solution to the above problem. – Make sure that an appropriate refresh rate is selected by doing the following: 1. Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector, and then connect the monitor to an electrical outlet. 2.
• Problem: Display switching does not work. Solution: If you use the Extend desktop function, disable it, and change the display output location. If a DVD movie or a video clip is playing, stop the playback, close the program, and then change the display output location. • Problem: The screen position on the external monitor is incorrect when that monitor is set for a high resolution. Solution: Sometimes, when you use a high resolution such as 1600x1200, the image is shifted to left or right on the screen.
Solution: The control is designed to compensate for minor differences in balance and does not completely mute either channel. • Problem: There is no volume control for MIDI sound in the Volume Mixer window. Solution: Use the hardware volume control. This is because the built-in synthesizer software does not support the control. • Problem: The sound cannot be turned off completely even if you set the Volume Mixer at minimum.
An ac power adapter problem Problem: The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the working electrical outlet, but the power adapter (power plug) icon is not displayed on the taskbar. Also the ac power indicator does not light up. Solution: Do the following: 1. Make sure that the connection of the ac power adapter is correct. For instructions on connecting the ac power adapter, see Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide that comes with your computer. 2.
A power button problem Problem: The system does not respond, and you cannot turn off the computer. Solution: Turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for 4 seconds or more. If the system is still not reset, remove the ac power adapter and the battery. Boot problems Print these instructions now and keep them with your computer for reference later. If you receive an error message before the operating system loads, follow the appropriate corrective actions for POST error messages.
– If the system status indicator (illuminated ThinkPad logo) is off, your computer is in power-off state or in hibernation mode. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer; then press the power button to resume operation. If the system still does not return from sleep mode, your system might stop responding and you might not be able to turn off the computer. In this case, you need to reset the computer. If you have not saved your data, it might be lost.
• The program is designed to operate with your operating system. • Other programs run correctly on your computer. • The necessary device drivers are installed. • The program works when it is run on some other computer. If an error message is displayed while you are using the program, refer to the manuals supplied with the program. If the program still does not run correctly, contact your place of purchase or a service representative for help.
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Chapter 10. Getting support This chapter provides information about getting help and support from Lenovo. • “Before you contact Lenovo” on page 121 • “Getting help and service” on page 122 • “Purchasing additional services” on page 124 Before you contact Lenovo Often, you can solve your computer problems by referring to the information in the explanations of error codes, running diagnostic programs, or by consulting the Lenovo Web site.
Getting help and service If you need help, service, technical assistance, or just want more information about Lenovo products, you will find a wide variety of sources available from Lenovo to assist you. This section contains information about where to go for additional information about Lenovo and our products, what to do if you experience a problem with your computer, and whom to call for service should it be necessary.
• Problem determination - Trained personnel are available to assist you with determining if you have a hardware problem and deciding what action is necessary to fix the problem. • Lenovo hardware repair - If the problem is determined to be caused by Lenovo hardware under warranty, trained service personnel are available to provide the applicable level of service. • Engineering change management - Occasionally, there might be changes that are required after a product has been sold.
Purchasing additional services During and after the warranty period, you can purchase additional services, such as support for Lenovo and non-Lenovo hardware, operating systems, and application programs; network setup and configuration services; upgraded or extended hardware repair services; and custom installations services. Service availability and service name might vary by country. For more information about these services, go to: http://www.lenovo.com/accessories/services/index.
Appendix A. Regulatory information Wireless related information Wireless interoperability The wireless LAN card is designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS), Complementary Code Keying (CCK), and/or Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) radio technology, and is compliant to: • The 802.11b/g Standard, 802.11a/b/g or 802.11n draft 2.
• Battery Status Profile Usage environment and your health Integrated wireless cards emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy like other radio devices. However, the level of energy emitted is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile phones. Due to the fact that integrated wireless cards operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, Lenovo believes they are safe for use by consumers.
Locating wireless regulatory notices For more information about the wireless regulatory notices, refer to the Regulatory Notice shipped with your computer. If your computer is shipped without the Regulatory Notice, you can find it on the Web site at: http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkPadUserGuides Export classification notice This product is subject to the United States Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and has an Export Classification Control Number (ECCN) of 4A994.b.
European Union - Compliance to the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 2004/108/EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. Lenovo cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the product, including the installation of option cards from other manufacturers.
Korea Class B compliance statement Japan VCCI Class B compliance statement Japan compliance statement for products which connect to the power mains with rated current less than or equal to 20 A per phase Lenovo product service information for Taiwan Eurasian compliance mark Appendix A.
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Appendix B. WEEE and recycling statements Lenovo encourages owners of information technology equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment when it is no longer needed. Lenovo offers a variety of programs and services to assist equipment owners in recycling their IT products. Information on product recycling offerings can be found on Lenovo's Internet site at http://www.lenovo.com/social_responsibility/us/en/.
Disposing of Lenovo computer components Some Lenovo computer products sold in Japan may have components that contain heavy metals or other environmental sensitive substances. To properly dispose of disused components, such as a printed circuit board or drive, use the methods described above for collecting and recycling a disused computer or monitor.
Batteries or packaging for batteries are labeled in accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC concerning batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators. The Directive determines the framework for the return and recycling of used batteries and accumulators as applicable throughout the European Union. This label is applied to various batteries to indicate that the battery is not to be thrown away, but rather reclaimed upon end of life per this Directive.
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Appendix C. Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS) European Union RoHS Lenovo products sold in the European Union, on or after 3 January 2013 meet the requirements of Directive 2011/65/EU on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (“RoHS recast” or “RoHS 2”). For more information about Lenovo progress on RoHS, go to: http://www.lenovo.com/social_responsibility/us/en/RoHS_Communication.
Ukraine RoHS India RoHS RoHS compliant as per E-Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 2011.
Appendix D. ENERGY STAR model information ENERGY STAR® is a joint program of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Department of Energy aimed at saving money and protecting the environment through energy efficient products and practices. Lenovo is proud to offer our customers products with the ENERGY STAR qualified designation.
4. Right-click your network adapter device, and click Properties. 5. Click the Power Management tab. 6. Clear the Allow this device to wake the computer check box. 7. Click OK.
Appendix E. Notices Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used.
Trademarks The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries, or both: Lenovo Access Connections Active Protection System Rescue and Recovery Secure Data Disposal ThinkPad ThinkVantage TrackPoint UltraConnect UltraNav Microsoft, Windows, and BitLocker are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. AMD is the trademark or the registered trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
