hp LaserJet family quick reference service guide May 2001 edition, volume III
HP LaserJet Family Quick Reference Service Guide Volume III
© Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company, 2001 All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws. Publication number 5961-0953 First edition, May 2001 Warranty The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with respect to this information.
Contents 1 Control-panel messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Error listings, descriptions, and recommended actions 2 Service mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 How to gain access to service mode and related functions 3 Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 DC voltages, test points, and tools 4 Input/output (I/O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ordering other manuals The HP LaserJet Quick Reference Service Guide, volume III, provides support for newer monochrome printers (see the following page for a complete list of supported printers). It has been created to help the HP LaserJet service engineer quickly troubleshoot common printer problems. For older monochrome printers, see the HP LaserJet Quick Reference Service Guide, volume II.
Supported products Reference name used in this guide Model number Maximum Service manual pages per part number month (printer) LJ 1200 LJ 1200SE LJ 1200N LJ 1220 LJ 1220SE C7044A C7047A C7048A C7045A C7049A 10 K C7044-90906 LJ 2200D LJ 2200DT LJ 2200DN LJ 2200DTN LJ 2200DSE C7058A C7059A C7063A C7061A C7062A 40 K C7058-90936 LJ 3100 LJ 3150 C3948A C4256A 6K C4256-90954 LJ 3200 LJ 3200SE LJ 3200M C7052A C7053A C7055A 10 K C7052-90930 LJ 4100 LJ 4100N LJ 4100TN LJ 4100DTN C8049A C8050A C80
6 Supported products EN
1 Control-panel messages Chapter contents Overview of printer messages ............................................................. 8 LaserJet 1200 Series printer control-panel light messages ................. 9 Fatal error secondary messages ............................................ 12 LaserJet 2200 Series printer control-panel light messages ............... 15 Alphabetical messages ...................................................................... 33 Numerical messages ..........................
Overview of printer messages This chapter provides information about the control-panel lights for the HP LaserJet 1200 and 2200 Series printers. This chapter also lists control-panel messages for these HP LaserJet printers: • LJ 3100 series • LJ 3150 series • LJ 3200 series • LJ 4100 series Alphabetical messages are listed first, followed by numerical messages. Control-panel messages that are self-explanatory are not included.
LaserJet 1200 Series printer control-panel light messages 1 Each control-panel light message is listed, along with possible causes and steps to resolve identified errors.
Control-panel light messages Message Possible causes Solutions The printer is ready to print. No action is needed. To print a self-test page, press and release the GO button on the control panel. 10 The printer is receiving or processing data. Wait for the job to print. The printer is in manual feed mode. To turn off the manual feed mode, change the printer property setting. The printer is out of memory. 1. The page currently printing might be too complex for the printer memory.
Control-panel light messages (continued) Message Possible causes Solutions The printer has an error. The door is open, the media is out, the toner cartridge is installed incorrectly, or the media is jammed. 1. Check that the toner cartridge door is completely closed. 2. Load media into the correct input tray. 3. Check that the toner cartridge is correctly installed in the printer. 4. Clear any jam. 5. Check that the door and toner cartridge interlocks are operating correctly.
Control-panel light messages (continued) Message Possible causes Solutions The printer has an accessory error. All lights are blinking. 1. Remove the DIMM and reseat it. 2. If the printer still has an error, replace the DIMM. Fatal error secondary messages If the printer has a fatal error, press and hold the GO button to see the secondary error message. Fatal error secondary messages Message 12 Cause Solution Engine error. The formatter and engine are not communicating. 1.
Fatal error secondary messages (continued) Message EN Cause Solution Laser/scanner/beam detect error. 1. Check the ribbon connector and four wire connector at the top of the formatter PCA. 2. Replace the laser/ scanner. 3. Replace the formatter PCA. Fuser error. The fuser has a malfunction. 1. Unplug the printer and do not plug it back in for at least ten minutes. 2. Verify that the fuser connector and the thermistor connector are both firmly seated in the ECU. 3.
Fatal error secondary messages (continued) Message 14 Cause Solution Scan buffer error. 1. Unplug the printer, remove and reattach the optional copier/scanner, and then plug the printer back in. 2. Replace the optional copier/scanner. Miscellaneous interface error. 1. Unplug the printer, remove and reattach the optional copier/scanner, and then plug the printer back in. 2. Replace the optional copier/scanner. General fatal error. 1. Unplug the printer and plug it back in. 2.
LaserJet 2200 Series printer control-panel light messages 1 JOB CANCEL Attention Ready Go light GO button Figure 2 Control panel layout Light patterns provide status and error messages. The lights can be in any one of the following states: Off Figure 3 On Blinking Light states The following control-panel light patterns indicate various conditions of the printer in preparation for, or during, printing. If the Attention light is blinking, the printer is experiencing an error.
Primary status codes Control-panel light pattern Primary status message Recommended action Start-up. The Go, Ready, and Attention lights cycle one after another. l No action is needed. Note Pressing GO or JOB CANCEL has no effect until the printer is ready. Ready. The Ready light is on and the printer is ready to print. l No action is needed. Note Pressing GO prints a demo page.
Primary status codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Primary status message Recommended action Processing.The printer is receiving or processing data. l 1 No action is needed. Note Pressing JOB CANCEL cancels the current job. One or two pages might print as the printer clears the print job. The printer returns to the Ready state after the job is cancelled. Attention.
Continuable, fatal, and accessory errors Additional information in the form of a secondary error message is available for each of the following three types of errors: • • • Continuable errors Fatal errors Accessory errors The first entry in each of the following tables shows the primary error light pattern. The remaining entries illustrate the secondary error messages. The tables also contain information that typically appears in the status log area of the self-test/ configuration page.
Continuable attention error secondary codes Control-panel light pattern General continuable error l l l Memory overflow/ memory full (20) Status log code: 30016 EN 1 Continuable Recommended attention error action secondary message l Verify that all of the power-supply wire harness connections are connected correctly and fully seated. Replace the formatter PCB. Replace the engine controller. The printer memory is full. Press GO to resume printing.
Continuable attention error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Continuable Recommended attention error action secondary message Temporary engine error (41.x) l Status log code: 30034 l l l l Print overrun (21) Status log code: 30017 20 Chapter 1 – Control-panel messages l Press GO. The page containing the error will be printed. If the error persists, reseat the connections to the laser/scanner, formatter, and engine controller. Replace the laser/ scanner.
Continuable attention error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Continuable Recommended attention error action secondary message Buffer flow error (22) l Status log code: 30027 l Bad connection (40) l Status log code: 30018 l l l EN 1 Verify that the printer cable is connected properly and fully seated at connections. Always use a high-quality cable. Some nonHP cables might be missing pin connections or might otherwise not conform to IEEE1284 specifications.
Continuable attention error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Continuable Recommended attention error action secondary message NVRAM error (68) l Status log code: 30035 or 30036 l l l I/O error (81) l l l l 22 Chapter 1 – Control-panel messages A memory error resulted in one or more printer settings being reset to factory defaults. Print a configuration page and verify that the printer setting are set correctly. Turn the printer off.
Continuable attention error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Continuable Recommended attention error action secondary message Memory configuration error l 1 Perform a cold reset. Note If both the Attention and Ready lights come on before you release GO, then you must repeat the procedure. l l Personality or job-related error l If the error persists, remove or replace DIMM(s). Replace the formatter. Perform a cold reset.
Continuable attention error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Continuable Recommended attention error action secondary message EIO port error l l DIMM slot 1 incompatible error l l l 24 Chapter 1 – Control-panel messages Turn the printer off and reseat the EIO accessory. Turn the printer on. Replace the formatter. Turn the printer off. Reseat DIMM 1. Turn the printer on. If the problem persists, replace DIMM 1. Replace the formatter.
Continuable attention error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Continuable Recommended attention error action secondary message DIMM slot 2 incompatible error l l l 1 Turn the printer off. Reseat DIMM 2. Turn the printer on. If the problem persists, replace DIMM 2. Replace the formatter. Fatal error codes Control-panel light pattern Fatal error message Recommended action The printer has experienced an error and cannot recover. All the lights are on.
Fatal error secondary codes Control-panel light pattern Fatal error Recommended secondary message action General fatal error (79) l l l l l Engine communication error (55) l Status log code: 40055 l l l l 26 Chapter 1 – Control-panel messages Turn the power off and back on. If the error persists, turn off the power. Remove all accessories (for example, DIMM, EIO card). Turn on the printer. Replace the formatter. Replace the engine controller. Replace the power supply. A printer error has occurred.
Fatal error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Fatal error Recommended secondary message action Scanner error (52) l Status log code: 40052 l l Bad beam detect error (51) l Status log code: 40051 l l Scan motor error (57) l Status log code: 40057 l l l EN 1 Press GO. The page containing the error will automatically be reprinted. Turn the printer off and reseat the laser/ scanner cables. Replace the laser/ scanner. Press GO.
Fatal error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Fatal error Recommended secondary message action Bad fuser error (50) l Status log code: 40050 l l l l Formatter internal RAM or ROM error l l Fan motor error (58) l Status log code: 40058 l l l 28 Chapter 1 – Control-panel messages Be sure that the fuser is installed correctly and that it is fully seated. Reseat the fuser cables. Replace the fuser. Replace the engine controller assembly. Replace the power supply.
Fatal error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Fatal error Recommended secondary message action NVRAM error (68) l l Scan buffer error (64) l Status log code: 40064 l RAM controller error (65) l Status log code: 40065 l EN 1 Turn the printer off, and then turn it back on. Replace the formatter. Turn the printer off, and then turn it back on. If the message persists, replace the formatter. Turn the printer off, and then turn it back on. Replace the formatter.
Fatal error secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light pattern Fatal error Recommended secondary message action Miscellaneous interface hardware error (67) l l Status log code: 40067 Check the I/O connections. Verify that the cable is IEEE-1284 compliant (if applicable). Accessory error codes Control-panel light patterns 30 Accessory error message Recommended action An error has occurred with either the EIO port or the DIMM (memory) slots.
Accessory errors secondary codes Control-panel light patterns Accessory secondary error message Recommended action EIO port error l l DIMM slot 1 incompatible error l l l EN 1 Turn the printer off and reseat the EIO accessory. Turn the printer on. Replace the formatter. Turn the printer off. Reseat DIMM in slot 1. Turn the printer on. If the problem persists, replace the DIMM in slot 1. Replace the formatter.
Accessory errors secondary codes (continued) Control-panel light patterns Accessory secondary error message Recommended action DIMM slot 2 incompatible error l l l 32 Chapter 1 – Control-panel messages Turn the printer off. Reseat DIMM in slot 2. Turn the printer on. If the problem persists, replace the DIMM in slot 2. Replace the formatter.
Alphabetical messages The following control-panel messages are for the LJ 3100, LJ 3150, LJ 3200, and LJ 4100 Series printers. Numerical messages begin on page 67. 1 (number) is a group, group not allowed Enter a different one-touch button or an unassigned speed-dial code. Access denied/menus locked Ask the network administrator to unlock the function. Already in group While programming a group-dial code, a fax number has been added that is already in the group. Add the next fax number to the group.
Bad env. feeder connection 1 Remove and reinstall the envelope feeder. 2 Turn the printer off and then back on. 3 Replace the envelope feeder. Bad opt tray connection 1 Reinstall the optional tray. 2 Turn the printer off and then back on. 3 Make sure that the optional tray is connected and that the connector is not damaged. 4 Replace the optional tray.
Cancel group edit, ENTER to confirm BACKSPACE was pressed while in a group-dial code in the Group Dial Setup level of the menu. 1 Press START to return to the group-dial code and continue editing. 2 Press ENTER/MENU to go to the Group Dial Setup level of the menu. (Press ENTER/MENU again to choose a different group-dial code.) 3 Press STOP/CLEAR to exit the menu settings. Canceled copy/Clear document feeder STOP/CLEAR was pressed to cancel the current job while pages were feeding from the document feeder.
Canceled scan/Clear document feeder STOP/CLEAR was pressed to cancel the current job while pages were feeding from the document feeder. The cancel process will not automatically clear the document feeder. 1 Pull the document-release door open, remove the jammed item, and close the door. 2 Clear the items in the document-feeder tray and start over. Cannot duplex/Close rear bin 1 Close the rear output bin. 2 If the message persists, check sensor PS702 in the duplexer.
Checking paper path The engine is checking for possible jams or print media that was not cleared from the printer. 1 Wait for the printer to finish checking (up to 30 seconds). Clear document from scanner 1 Check to see if the document is jammed or if multiple sheets of the document were loaded. 2 Check the special-media lever. It should be to the left for regularweight items or to the right for thick items. Thick items must be fed one at a time.
Configuration err # (number 1-4) An error was detected in the static random-access memory (SRAM). 1 Unplug the power cord from the power source, wait 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord. 2 If the error persists, replace the formatter. Config. stuck addr 1 In Service mode, run the SRAM stuck address test. 2 Unplug the power cord from the power source, wait 10 seconds, and reconnect the power cord. 3 If the error persists, replace the formatter. Config.
Decoding error # (number 1-3) 1 Unplug the power cord from the power source, wait 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord. 2 If the error persists, replace the formatter. Disk device failure 1 Reseat the EIO disk. 2 Replace the old disk device with a new disk. Disk file operation failed 1 Check the filename and directory name. 2 Reseat the EIO disk. 3 Retry the operation. Disk file system is full 1 Delete all unnecessary files from the EIO disk, and then try again.
Documents were lost, START to continue 1 Press START. A report is printed. 2 Check the fax log status column for the “Fax Document was Lost” message. 3 Resend the associated outgoing faxes. Ask the sender to resend incoming faxes. Duplex error, check duplexer 1 Check the duplexer for a jam. 2 Make sure the right-angle power cord is used for the printer. 3 Reseat the duplex assembly, and check the connection. 4 Replace the duplex unit. EIO [x] not functional 1 Reseat the EIO disk in the indicated slot [x].
EIO disk [x] non-functional 1 Reseat the indicated EIO disk [x]. 1 2 Replace the indicated EIO disk [x]. Encoding error 1 Unplug the power cord from the power source, wait 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord. 2 If the error persists, replace the formatter. Env. feeder load [Type][Size] 1 Load the requested envelope type and size into the envelope feeder. 2 Make sure that the envelope size and type are set correctly on the Paper-handling menu in the printer control panel.
Envelope feeder type - [xxxxx] Choose one of the following: • Press SELECT to accept the media type, and then press GO. • Press +VALUE- to change the type, press SELECT to accept the new type, and then press GO to continue. Errors likely in pages: (page range) Resend the fax or ask the sender to resend the fax to you. Fatal system error 1 Turn power off and then back on. 2 Replace the firmware DIMM.
Fax does not answer/Redial pending 1 Allow the product to retry sending the fax. 1 2 Call the recipient to ensure that the fax machine is on and ready. 3 Check that you are dialing the correct fax number. 4 Check that the Redial on no answer option is enabled. 5 Unplug the product telephone cord from the wall, plug in a telephone, and try making a call. 6 Plug the product phone cord into a jack for another phone line. 7 If the error persists, replace the LIU.
Fax receive error 1 Ask the sender to resend the fax. 2 Try faxing back to the sender or to another fax machine. 3 Check that the telephone cord is securely connected by unplugging and reconnecting the cord. 4 Press FAX/SEND to check for a dial tone on the phone line. 5 Make sure the phone line is working. Disconnect the product, plug in a telephone to the phone line, and then make a voice call. 6 Connect the product to a different phone line. Fax send error 1 Try resending the fax.
Flash file system is full 1 Delete unnecessary files from the flash DIMM, and then try again. 2 Use HP Resource Manager to download or delete files and fonts. (See the software Help for more information.). Flash is write protected Use the HP Resource Manager software to disable the write protection. Group dial not allowed in group Type one-touch buttons (programmed as an individual speed-dial) or speed-dial codes into a group-dial.
In cleaning mode/Please wait 1 - 3 min. The product is running an internal cleaning cycle. Wait for the product to finish the cleaning cycle. The message will clear when the cycle is finished. Input device condition xx.yy 1st x = Device number in chain 2nd x = Device type (3 types): 1 = Input 2 = Output 3 = Stapler/stacker unit yy = Device specific error See the documentation that came with the paper-handling device.
Install tray [x] 1 Reinsert the specified tray. 1 2 Check for damaged tabs in the tray. 3 Check for damaged switches in the printer. 4 Replace the PCA controller in the feeder. Invalid date or time Reenter the date and time. Keypad test failed 1 Run the keypad test again. 2 If the error persists, try each of the following in the order given: • Check the cabling. • Replace the control panel. • Replace the formatter. Loading program alternates with Do not power off Wait for the program to load.
Manually feed [type] [size] 1 Load the requested media into tray 1. 2 Press GO if the appropriate media is already loaded in tray 1. 3 Press -VALUE+ to scroll through the available types and sizes. 4 Press SELECT to accept the alternate type or size. Memory full - send unscanned pages 1 Reload the unscanned pages and resend them to finish the fax job. 2 Scan the unscanned pages to the computer, and then fax them from the computer.
Memory settings changed Add more memory to the printer, or simplify the print job. 1 Memory shortage job cleared 1 Press GO to continue. 2 Add more memory to the printer, or simplify the print job. Memory shortage page simplified 1 Press GO to continue. 2 Add more memory to the printer, or simplify the print job. Modem error # (number 1-3) 1 Unplug the power cord from the power source, wait 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord.
No dial tone 1 Check that the telephone cord is securely connected. 2 Check for a dial tone. • For LJ 3100 and LJ 3150 models: Press and hold STOP/CLEAR. • For LJ 3200 models: Press FAX/SEND. 3 If necessary, check the wall outlet by plugging in a phone and attempting to place a call. 4 Plug the product phone cord into a jack for another phone line. 5 If the error persists, replace the LIU. 6 If, after replacing the LIU, the error persists, replace the formatter.
No fax pages in memory to reprint The product attempted to execute “Reprint Last Fax” when nothing was in memory. Receive a fax before attempting to use this option. No memory for report, erase/print document 1 Print all faxes that have been received in memory. 2 If you have several faxes set up to be sent at a future time or to be polled, use job status to clear them. No modem installed There is a problem with the LIU.
Non HP toner detected alternates with Press GO to continue Make sure that the toner cartridge is a genuine HP toner cartridge. A non-HP toner cartridge will produce this error. Note Any printer repair required as a result of using non-HP toner is not covered under the printer warranty. • If the HP toner cartridge is new, the e-label (cartridge memory) is missing or has been tampered with.
No fax pages in memory to reprint Wait for a fax. 1 As soon as a fax is in the memory, the product will reprint the fax. Offline The printer is offline. Press GO to place the printer online. Output bin full alternates with Clear paper from [bin name] Remove the sheets from the output bin. Paper bin is empty, please add paper 1 Load media. 2 If media is already loaded, remove it. 3 Check for, remove, and discard any jammed sheets. 4 Reload the media.
Password must be 4 digits Reenter a four-digit password. Paused (memory full) 1 Reduce the size of the print job, or wait for other jobs to finish so memory will be freed. 2 If faxes are set up to be polled or sent at a future time, you might want to cancel these jobs to free memory. PC not detected/Address invalid 1 Make sure that the parallel cable is securely connected between the computer and the HP LaserJet product. 2 Make sure that the computer is on.
Phone number error The maximum number of characters that can be used is 60. If you have a number longer than 60 characters, break the number into smaller chunks. 1 Type the first part of the number, and then press REDIAL/PAUSE as the last character in the first number. 2 Type the second part of the number as if it were a second number going to a group. When the product dials, it will treat both numbers as if they are one.
Power fail recover/Send: [fax number] The product has detected a power failure and has also detected unsent faxes. Once the product resends the faxes, the product will return to the Ready state. Power off/Check DIMM #[1-3] The DIMM in the indicated slot has failed. Turn off the product and check the indicated DIMM. Printer comm error 1 Check that the parallel cable is securely connected between the product and the computer.
Printer fixing error, replace fixing unit There is an error with the print engine. 1 Unplug the power cord from the power source for 10 seconds, and then reconnect it. 2 Try connecting the product to a different power source. 3 Check the cabling to the heating element. 4 If the problem persists, replace the heating element. 5 If the problem persists, replace the ECU. Printer is busy No action is needed.
Printer signal error The printer door is not latched securely. 1 Open and close the printer door. 2 Unplug the power cord from the power source, wait 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord. 3 If the problem persists, replace the laser/scanner assembly. Printer tray mispick/ENTER to resume The print engine has failed to pick up a piece of media. 1 Reload the media in the paper-input tray. 2 Press ENTER/MENU to continue the job. Processing job The printer is processing a job.
RAM disk file operation failed 1 Check the file name and directory name. 1 2 Reseat the RAM disk. 3 Reattempt the operation. RAM disk file system is full 1 Delete the unnecessary files, and then try again, or turn the printer off, and then turn the printer on to delete all files on the device. (Delete files using HP Resource Manager or another software utility. See the software Help for more information.
Receiving fax busy/Redial pending 1 Allow the product to retry sending the fax. 2 Call the recipient to ensure that the fax machine is on and ready. 3 Check that you are dialing the correct fax number. 4 Unplug the product telephone cord from the wall, plug in a telephone, and then try making a call. 5 Plug the product phone cord into a jack for another phone line. 6 If the error persists, replace the LIU. Redial failed 1 Try resending the fax.
Scanner error #1 An error has occurred within the SRAM. 1 1 Press and hold down STOP/CLEAR for 7 seconds to reset the product. 2 Check the cabling connections. 3 If the error persists, unplug the power cord from its power source for 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord. 4 Try connecting the product to a different power source. 5 If the error persists, replace the contact image sensor. 6 If the error persists, replace the formatter.
Speed dial (number) is not assigned Choose a speed-dial code that has already been assigned a fax number. System error 1 Unplug the power cord from the power source, wait 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord. 2 If the message is still displayed, replace the formatter. Toner low The message first appears when about 15 percent of the toner is remaining in the toner cartridge. 1 If the printer has stopped, resume printing by pressing GO for each job. 2 Have a replacement toner cartridge on hand.
Tray [x] load [type] [size] This message occurs if tray 2, 3, or 4 was requested, but the tray is empty or the tray adjustments are not set for the requested media type or size. 1 Ensure that all three paper-size adjustments have been made. 2 Make sure that the media type is set in the control panel. 3 Load the requested media into an indicated tray. Ensure that the tray is fully seated.
Tray 1 load [type] [size] (continued) 4 To print on a different media that is already loaded: • Press GO to print from the next available tray. • Press -VALUE+ to scroll through the available types and sizes. • Press SELECT to accept the alternate type or size. • Inspect the switches in the tray. • Remove the tray, and then turn the printer on. Push the switches by hand to see if the switches register. Tray 1 size = [xxxx] Choose one of the following: • Press SELECT to accept the media size.
Unable to store job Memory or file system failures would not allow the printer to store the job. 1 Reseat the RAM DIMMs or the EIO hard disk. 2 Install additional memory or an EIO hard disk. Unrecognized format When printing, the incorrect printer driver was selected, or an error occurred with the parallel interface. 1 After selecting the Print command in the software program you are using, select the HP LaserJet 3100 or 3150 as the printer. 2 Reprint the job.
Use [type] [size] instead? 1 Press -VALUE+ to scroll through the available types and sizes. 2 Press SELECT to accept the alternate type or size. Wait for printer to reinitialize The RAM disk setting has been changed from the printer control panel. This change will not take effect until the printer re initializes. Turn the printer off, turn the printer on, and then wait for the printer to reinitialize.
Numerical messages 1 ###: [group name] one-touch/speed dial The product is waiting for you to press a programmed one-touch button or to type a speed-dial code into a group-dial code. Begin adding fax numbers to the group-dial code. ### not programmed [Enter] to program Press ENTER/MENU to program the one-touch or speed-dial. • If you want to program a group-dial, press STOP/CLEAR, and use the control panel menu to create a new group.
13.1 Paper jam open input trays 13.2 Paper jam open input trays 1 Ensure that the paper trays are loaded properly so that media can feed from the trays. • If multiple sheets are feeding, fan the media, and reduce the stack height. • Ensure that the media does not exceed the maximum length (356 mm/14 inches). • Rotate the media in the input tray by 180°. 2 Check the input area for obstructions, such as media in the paper path or damage to the registration assembly.
13.10 Paper jam check duplexer alternates with Open and close top cover 1 Check the duplexer and the rear area of the printer for obstructions or damage. 2 In the duplexer, check PS701 and PS703 for proper operation. 3 Replace the duplexer if a sensor is defective. 13.20 Paper jam check rear door alternates with Open and close top cover open input trays 1 Remove all media in the paper path, and then open and close the top cover.
20 Insufficient memory alternates with Press Go to continue Press GO to print the transferred data (some data might be lost), and then simplify the print job, or install additional memory. 21 Page too complex alternates with Press Go to continue Press GO to print the transferred data (some data might be lost), and then simplify the print job, or install additional memory. 40 EIO x bad transmission alternates with Press Go to continue 1 Press GO to clear the error message and continue printing.
41.3 Unexpected paper size alternates with Load tray [x] type size 1 1 Reload the tray with the correct media size. 2 Ensure the media in the tray is loaded under the front and back tabs. Check sensors PS103 and PS106 for proper operation. 3 If you are trying to print from tray 1, make sure that the paper-size setting in the printer control panel is configured correctly.
49.xx Printer error alternates with Cycle power to continue 1 Press CANCEL JOB to clear the print job from the printer memory. 2 Turn the printer off, and then turn the printer on. 3 Try printing a job from a different software program. If the job prints, go back to the first program and try printing a different file. (If the message only appears with a certain software program or print job, contact the software vendor for assistance.
50 Fuser error 1 Disconnect the power cable from the product, wait at least 30 seconds, and then reconnect the power cable and wait for the product to initialize. 1 2 Check the cabling connections to the heating element. 3 Replace the heating element. 4 If the error persists, replace the ECU. 50.x Fuser error X = Description 1 = Low fuser temperature 2 = Fuser warm-up service 3 = High fuser temperature 1 Turn the printer off, wait 20 minutes, and then turn the printer on.
50.4 Printer error alternates with Cycle power to continue 1 Remove the printer from any UPS supplies, additional power supplies, or power strips. 2 Plug the printer into a wall outlet, and see if this resolves the problem. 3 If the printer is already plugged into a wall outlet, try another power source in the building that is independent of the one currently being used.
52 Scanner error 1 Disconnect the power cable from the product, wait at least 30 seconds, reconnect the power cable, and then wait for the product to initialize. 2 Try connecting the product to a different power source or surge protector. 3 If the error persists, replace the contact image sensor. 4 If the error still persists, replace the formatter. 52.x Printer error alternates with Cycle power to continue X = Description 0 = Scanner startup error 2 = Scanner rotation error 1 Press GO.
53.xy.zz Printer memory error with an accessory The DIMM that caused the error will not be used.
54 Printer error 1 Disconnect the power cable from the product, wait at least 30 seconds, reconnect the power cable, and then wait for the product to initialize. 2 If the error persists, replace the formatter. 54.1 Remove sealing tape alternates with From toner cartridge 1 Open the top cover, and remove the toner cartridge. 2 Pull the sealing tape tab to remove the strip. 3 Reinstall the toner cartridge, and then close the top cover. 54.
55.xx Printer error alternates with Cycle power to continue The page containing the error will automatically be reprinted. 1 Check the power. 2 Replace the formatter and/or firmware DIMM. 3 Replace the ECU. 56.x Printer error alternates with Cycle power to continue X = Description 1 = Illegal input or bad accessory connector 2 = Illegal output The page containing the error automatically reprints. 1 Turn the printer off, and then turn the printer back on. 2 Check the printer configuration.
58.2 Printer error alternates with Cycle power to continue 1 1 Turn the printer off, and then turn the printer on. 2 Verify that the environmental thermistor cable is securely connected. 3 Replace the environmental thermistor. 4 If the error persists, replace the ECU. 58.3 Printer error 1 Replace the toner cartridge. 2 Check the connection from the memory controller PCB to the engine controller. 3 Replace the memory controller PCB. 4 Replace the cartridge memory antenna assembly. 59.
62.x Printer error 3200 series only 1 Disconnect the power cable from the product, wait at least 30 seconds, reconnect the power cable, and then wait for the product to initialize. 2 If the error persists, replace the formatter. 62.x Printer error 4100 series only X = Location of problem 0 = Internal memory 1 to 4 = DIMM slot 1, 2, 3, or 4 1 Reseat the specified DIMM. 2 Replace the specified DIMM. 64.x Printer error alternates with Cycle power 1 Turn the printer off and then on. 2 Perform a cold reset.
66.xx.yy [type] Failure alternates with Check cables and cycle power 1 First X = Device number in chain Second X = Device type (3 types): 1 = Input 2 = Output 3 = Stapler/stacker unit yy = Device-specific error 1 Press GO to clear the message. 2 Turn the printer off and then on. 3 Check and reseat all cables between the printer and the specified device. 4 Reseat the external paper-handling device.
68.x Permanent storage full The printer permanent storage is full. Some settings might have been reset to the factory defaults. 1 Print a configuration page, and then check the printer settings to determine which values have changed. 2 Hold down CANCEL JOB while turning the printer on. This will clean up the NVRAM by removing old areas that are not being used. 69.x Printer error alternates with Cycle power to continue X = Description 0 = The duplex mechanism has failed.
79 Service [####] 4100 series only 1 1 Press CANCEL JOB to clear the print job from the printer memory. 2 Turn the printer off, and then turn the printer on. 3 Try printing a job from a different software program. If the job prints, go back to the first program and try printing a different file. (If the message only appears with a certain software program or print job, contact the software vendor for assistance.
80 Service (####) 81 Service (####) 1 Disconnect the power cable from the product, wait at least 30 seconds, reconnect the power cable, and then wait for the product to initialize. 2 If the error persists, replace the formatter. 8x.yyyy EIO [z] error The EIO accessory in slot [z] has encountered a critical error. Z = Description 1 = EIO slot 1 -The printer detected an error with the EIO accessory. 2 = EIO slot 2 -The printer detected an error with the EIO accessory.
2 Service mode Chapter contents Service mode overview ...................................................................... 87 LJ 1200 Service mode functions........................................................ 88 Initializing NVRAM and using cold reset................................. 88 PJL software commands ........................................................ 89 NVRAM PJL factory variables ................................................ 91 Recalibrating the copier/scanner .....................
LJ 3200 Service mode functions.......................................................110 Secondary Service menu ......................................................110 Developer’s menu .................................................................111 Diagnostic mode....................................................................113 NVRAM initialization ..............................................................116 PJL software commands .......................................................
Service mode overview Service mode allows service personnel to verify and manipulate internal printer settings and to access the diagnostic feature. Service mode should be used only by authorized service personnel. You can perform the following tasks while in Service mode: • Print a Service mode self-test. • Verify the page count. • Set the page count. • Set the maintenance count. • Set the maintenance interval. • Verify and set the serial number. • Set the cold reset default.
LJ 1200 Service mode functions Initializing NVRAM and using cold reset The NVRAM initialization sets all default variables stored in NVRAM back to the factory default values or to a default ROM value, depending on the variable. It also performs a system reset. The NVRAM initialization resets the following: • All menu settings to factory default values • Factory settings, such as formatter number, page counts, and factory paper settings To perform NVRAM initialization 1 Turn the printer off.
PJL software commands To set the following NVRAM variables: Factory printer DEFAULT PAPER and copier/scanner factory default paper size are set to the same value automatically. Factory printer DEFAULT LPARM:PCL SYMSET Factory DEFAULT OEM bit Factory DEFAULT PRINTPAGECOUNT 2 Factory DEFAULT SCANPAGECOUNT Factory DEFAULT COPYPAGECOUNT Default Quick Copy paper size is also stored in the scanner NVRAM, but is changed only through the software or when set back to factory default with a NVRAMINIT.
The table below provides a more detailed description of the NVRAM PJL factory variables and commands and shows possible settings for each.
NVRAM PJL factory variables To use the following commands, you need some method to send PJL commands to the printer, either with a software tool or by copying a binary file that contains the commands from the host using an MS-DOS® box.
LJ 2200 Service mode functions In Service mode, the following can be performed: • Print a Service mode self-test. • Verify and set the page count. • Set the cold reset default. • Set the demo page = true/false. • Set the diagnostic functions on or off. Entering Service mode Use PJL commands to enter Service mode and perform various Service mode configurations. Users must use the exact character and case specified for PCL printer commands.
Entering escape characters Printer commands always begin with the escape character (ESC). The following table shows how the escape character can be entered from various MS-DOS programs.
Setting the page count The page count is stored in the printer’s NVRAM. If it is necessary to replace the formatter PCB, the page count should be reset to the printer’s original page count to reflect the age of the print engine. Before removing the old formatter PCB, print a self-test/configuration page to verify the current page count of the printer.
Setting the cold-reset default The customization variable will determine the default paper size after a cold reset. This is set to A4/letter at the manufacturer. This variable might need to be reset when the formatter is replaced.
Resetting the printer Cold reset/EIO card reset Note This feature sets all system parameters to the factory defaults. To perform a cold reset: 1 Turn the printer off. 2 Press and hold GO. 3 Turn the printer back on, and continue to hold GO until the Attention light turns on. 4 Release GO. The device lights begin cycling from front to rear. The cold-reset process runs until completion, when the device is in the Ready state.
LJ 3100/3150 Service mode functions Control-panel Service menu Use the control-panel menu, under SERVICE, to set up remote servicing and to recalibrate the document scanner. The service portion of the control panel menu is shown below in a hierarchical diagram: 2 Control panel service menu Press ENTER/ Use < and > to MENU to gain select access to the SERVICE, and control panel press ENTER/ menu. MENU. Use < and > to select one of the choices below, and press ENTER/MENU.
Extended Service menu Use the Extended Service mode to run various self-tests and to change softswitch settings, such as the country code softswitch setting. To gain access to the Extended Service menu 1 Press BACKSPACE#**. 2 Use < and > to select the choices given in the Extended Service menu (see “Extended Service menu tree” on page 99) and press ENTER/MENU. Note See the control-panel display for further instructions.
Extended Service menu tree The following shows the layout of the Extended Service menu settings in a hierarchical diagram. Reports Help T.30 protocol trace SRAM dump Scanner plots Log debug report Task stacks Translations Printer fonts Help prints a menu report for the product. Memory/softswitch Softswitches Clear memory Check documents Edit SRAM SRAM dump Firmware version See “To change the country code softswitch” on page 105.
Self-test in Extended Service mode If you perform a self-test from the Extended Service menu, the printed report will also show the firmware revision number and details. Note Print the internal reports before performing Extended Service mode tests. The reports contain a record of all settings and can assist you in restoring the product to its settings. The table below lists the tests that are performed during a self-test and the actions to take when tests fail.
Extended Service mode self-test failures (continued) Test If the test fails, take these actions: Modem 1 dial tone detect 1 Make sure that the telephone cable is plugged into the correct connector on the product and that the telephone line is operational (use a telephone to test the line). 2 If the test fails again, check the configuration settings in the control panel. 3 If the test fails again, replace the LIU. Scanner test #1 This test fails under normal conditions if the document scanner is busy.
Other tests in Extended Service mode The following chart shows tests that can be performed in Extended Service mode and provides a brief explanation of each test: Extended Service mode tests Test Explanation Keypad test Tests that all buttons are functioning (by pressing the buttons in sequence). LCD test Tests the control-panel display. Control panel test Tests the control-panel lights. Sensor states Shows current detector activation levels. Detector 1 and detector 2 are paper-size detectors.
Reports in Extended Service mode The following chart shows reports that can be printed from Extended Service mode and provides a brief explanation of each report. Extended Service mode reports Report Explanation T.30 protocol trace Prints a report of the G3 protocol transmissions and receptions. SRAM dump Prints SRAM address values in an address range that you select. Scanner plots Prints the calibration page. Log debug report Prints detailed fax and memory address information.
Clear memory in Extended Service mode CAUTION Clearing memory clears all parameters, which can render the product illegal or inoperable. Print the internal reports before clearing memory in Extended Service mode. The reports contain a record of all settings and can assist you in restoring the product to its settings. To perform a system reset, use Extended Service mode to choose MEMORY/SOFTSWITCH, and then choose CLEAR MEMORY.
Softswitches Any time the RFI shield is removed from the printer, or when softswitches are reset to defaults, the country code softswitch must be reset. Extended Service mode allows you to change softswitches on the printer. A softswitch is a set of one to eight bits (a sequence of eight 1’s and 0’s), as needed. See the software technical reference for a complete list of softswitches. 2 To change the country code softswitch 1 Press BACKSPACE#** to gain access to the Extended Service menu.
Country code softswitch sequences Country Code Australia 00001011 (0B hex) Malaysia Country 00100000 (20 hex) Code Austria 00011001 (19 hex) Mexico 00101011 (2B hex) Belgium 00001110 (0E hex) Netherlands 00001101 (0D hex) Canada 00101001 (29 hex) New Zealand 00001111 (0F hex) China 00010100 (14 hex) Norway 00000101 (05 hex) Denmark 00001100 (0C hex) Poland 00011011 (1B hex) Eire (Ireland) 00000010 (02 hex) Russia 00011101 (1D hex) Finland 00001000 (08 hex) Singapore 00010001 (11 hex
Firmware and software downloads Newer versions of the firmware and software for the HP LaserJet 3100/ 3150 product can be downloaded to the product from the following websites: • http://www.hp.com/support/lj3100/ • http://www.hp.com/support/lj3150/ After you connect to the site, click Drivers and Software. Locate and click the firmware or software you want to download, and then click Download Now. Note Write down the path and default directory to which the firmware or software file is downloaded.
Recalibration of the document scanner Recalibrate the document scanner if you notice that copies, items scanned to the computer, or faxes you send have black or white lines running through them. To recalibrate the document scanner 1 Clean the HP LaserJet 3100/3150 product before recalibrating it. (See “Maintenance” in the product service manual.
To calibrate the document scanner (continued) 11 Examine the calibration graph. A dip in the calibration graph can indicate an image defect. Note Dips at the ends of the calibration graph are normal. 12 Line up the calibration graph with a newly copied page. If the dip in the calibration graph corresponds to the black or white line, the contaminant is likely internal, and the contact image sensor assembly should be replaced.
LJ 3200 Service mode functions Secondary Service menu Use the Secondary Service menu to perform various tests and print service reports. Below is a hierarchical diagram of the Secondary Service menu.
Developer’s menu Use the Developer’s menu to adjust fax data-store parameters and to run various tests. Below is a hierarchical diagram of the Developer’s menu. Main menu Submenu Developer’s menu R/W parameter Submenu Monitor test Onhook monitor Offhook monitor Eavesdrop monitor Signal power monitor LIU test LIU inputs LIU ID Loopback test Transmit test To gain access to the Developer’s menu 1 Make sure that READY appears on the control-panel display. 2 Press ENTER/MENU.
To adjust a country code parameter Note Changing the country code does not change the language. 1 Make sure that R/W PARAMETER. appears on the control-panel display. 2 Press 3 on the control-panel keypad, and then press ENTER/MENU. 3 Use the control-panel keypad to input the country code (see the table below), and then press ENTER/MENU. CAUTION Changing country code parameters can render the product illegal or inoperable.
Country codes Country Code Country Code Ireland 44 Ukraine 63 Israel 21 United Kingdom 31 Italy 51 United States 15 Korea 4 2 4 Power-cycle the product by unplugging (or turning off) the product and then plugging back in (or turning on) the product. To adjust a fax data-store parameter CAUTION When you adjust fax data-store parameters, the product does not alert you of incorrect input values. Changing fax data-store parameters can render the product illegal or inoperable.
To gain access to Diagnostic mode 1 Unplug (or turn off) the product from the power source. 2 Press and hold down VOLUME, STOP/CLEAR, and 1 on the one-touch keypad simultaneously. 3 Continue to hold down the buttons while you plug back in (or turn on) the product, through the entire power-on sequence. The table below shows the tests and button sequences to perform in Diagnostic mode.
To check buttons in Diagnostic mode 1 Press 9 on the one-touch keypad. 2 Press each button on the control panel. 3 Press an extra button. For each button pressed during the test, a + character appears on the LCD (initially, five + characters appear on the screen to account for the 9 on the one-touch keypad and for four other spaces that have no button correspondence). When all of the buttons have been pressed, the display fills with + characters.
NVRAM initialization The NVRAM initialization sets all default variables stored in NVRAM back to factory default values or to a default ROM value, depending on the variable, and performs a system reset. CAUTION Performing NVRAM initialization can cause the product to violate local telephone regulations. Reset the language and country code after performing NVRAM initialization.
PJL software commands To set the following NVRAM variables: Factory printer DEFAULT PAPER and scanner factory default paper size will be set to the same value automatically. Factory printer DEFAULT LPARM:PCL SYMSET Factory DEFAULT OEM bit Factory DEFAULT PRINTPAGECOUNT 2 Factory DEFAULT SCANPAGECOUNT Factory DEFAULT COPYPAGECOUNT Default Quick Copy paper size is also stored in the scanner NVRAM, but is changed only through the software or when set back to factory default with an NVRAMINIT.
The table below provides a more detailed description of the NVRAM PJL factory variables and commands and shows possible settings for each.
NVRAM PJL factory variables To use the following commands, you need some method to send PJL commands to the printer, either with a software tool or by copying a binary file that contains the commands from the host using an MS-DOS box.
LJ 4100 Service mode functions Service mode should be used only by authorized service personnel. The following can be done in Service mode: • Verify and set the page count and serial number. These are shown on the configuration page. • Set the cold-reset paper size default. (This sets the factory default paper size to either Letter or A4.) • Turn the diagnostic functions on or off (for software developers only). • Clear the event log.
Changing settings The item-count value is changed using a different method from that used for other control-panel values. Instead of increasing the entire value by increments, each digit can be selected and modified individually. The following control-panel buttons are used to modify the page count value: SELECT Enters any changes to the current digit and advances the cursor one digit to the right. If the last digit is currently selected, pressing SELECT wraps the cursor around to the first digit.
The following table shows the sequence of keystrokes used to change the page count from a value of 000000 to a value of 0010480. Note Press the right side of MENU, ITEM, and VALUE to increase the value (+). Press the left side of MENU, ITEM, and VALUE to decrease the value (-). Button press Display Description MENU+ SERVICE MENU Enter the SERVICE ITEM+ PAGES=0000000 * Advance to the first item in the SERVICE MENU. SELECT PAGES=0000000 * Advance the cursor one digit to the right.
Maintenance count The maintenance page count should be reset only after a maintenance kit has been installed. This resets the maintenance counter so that the message PERFORM PRINTER MAINTENANCE will appear after another 200,000 pages (default). 1 Hold down -ITEM and -VALUE. 2 Turn the printer on. 3 Wait for RESET MAINTENANCE COUNT to appear, and then release both buttons.
Cold reset paper The cold-reset paper size is stored in NVRAM. When a printer cold reset is performed, the default paper size (in the Printing menu) is set to the value saved for the cold-reset paper size. Possible values are COLD RESET PAPER=LETTER and COLD RESET PAPER=A4. When replacing the formatter in countries that use A4 rather than letter-size paper, set the cold-reset paper size to A4.
Tray 1 left margin This item can be used to adjust the margin between the left side of the pages from tray 1 and the left side of the printed image. 1 Press ITEM until TRAY 1 LEFT MARGIN=07 appears. 2 Press VALUE to increase or decrease the margin. 3 Press SELECT to save the new margin adjustment. Trays 2 and 3 left margin 2 This item can be used to adjust the margin between the left side of the pages from trays 2 and 3 and the left side of the printed image.
Testing the printer When you print a configuration page, the printer checks its internal controller and I/O interface and then prints a test page. You can review the configuration page printout to verify proper installation of such options as paper trays or printer languages. For more information, see the service manual. Engine test The printer has a built-in test pattern (pairs of vertical lines).
Resetting the printer Cold reset Cold reset clears all data from the printer memory and sets many of the defaults back to the factory settings. CAUTION Performing a cold reset resets the HP Jetdirect configuration. To avoid making changes to your configuration, remove the HP Jetdirect card before performing a cold reset. If possible, print a configuration page and a menu map to verify the current printer settings. Use the information on these pages to reset the customer’s printer settings.
NVRAM initialization Initialization of NVRAM should always be executed immediately after replacing the formatter board. This procedure aligns the firmware with the formatter. Not initializing NVRAM could result in deterioration of print quality. CAUTION Initializing NVRAM will erase several of the memory settings (including page count, printer serial number, and the event log). Note Before initializing NVRAM, print a configuration page and a menu map to verify the current printer settings.
3 Power supply Chapter contents AC and DC power distribution.......................................................... 130 HP LaserJet 1200 Series printer........................................... 130 HP LaserJet 2200 Series printer........................................... 132 HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 Series printer........................... 133 HP LaserJet 3200 Series printer........................................... 135 HP LaserJet 4100 Series printer...........................................
AC and DC power distribution HP LaserJet 1200 Series printer The AC, DC, and high-voltage power-supply circuits are all contained within the ECU. AC power distribution The AC power circuitry supplies AC voltage whenever the power cord is connected to the AC power source. The AC voltage is distributed to the DC power supply circuitry and to the AC driver circuitry, which controls AC voltage to the fuser-assembly heating element.
Overcurrent/overvoltage There are two overvoltage devices in this printer: • Fuse F101 provides overcurrent protection for the fusing system circuitry. Checking or replacing the fuse requires the removal of the ECU. Fuse F102 provides overcurrent protection to the printer DC power-supply circuitry. • In addition, the +24 VDC and +3.
HP LaserJet 2200 Series printer • The power switch supplies AC power to the low-voltage powersupply circuit when it is turned on. This circuit supplies DC voltage (+24 V, +5 V, +3.3 V) to the main motor, laser/scanner unit, interlock switch, formatter, solenoids, paper feeder, high-voltage power supply, and formatter. • The DC voltage supplied to the high-voltage power-supply circuit is interrupted when the top cover is open.
HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 Series printer The AC, DC, and high-voltage power supply circuits are all contained within the ECU. AC power distribution The AC power circuitry supplies AC voltage whenever the power cord is connected to the AC power source. The AC voltage is distributed to the DC power supply circuitry and to the AC driver circuitry, which controls AC voltage to the fusing assembly's heating element.
Overcurrent/overvoltage There are two overvoltage devices in this printer: • Fuse F101 provides overcurrent protection for the fixing system circuitry. To check or replace the fuse requires the removal of the ECU. Fuse 102 (found only on 110 V units) provides overcurrent protection to the printer DC power supply circuitry.
HP LaserJet 3200 Series printer The AC, DC, and high-voltage power-supply circuits are all contained within the ECU. AC power distribution The AC power circuitry supplies AC voltage whenever the power cord is connected to the AC power source. The AC voltage is distributed to the DC power-supply circuitry and to the AC driver circuitry, which controls AC voltage to the fusing assembly's heating element. DC power distribution The DC power distribution circuitry, located on the ECU, distributes +3.
Overcurrent/overvoltage There are two overvoltage devices in this printer: • Fuse F101 provides overcurrent protection for the fusing-system circuitry. Checking or replacing the fuse requires the removal of the ECU. Fuse F102 (found only on 110 V units) provides overcurrent protection to the printer DC power supply circuitry. • In addition, the +24 VDC, +3.
HP LaserJet 4100 Series printer AC/DC power distribution In this circuit, the AC power input from the power receptacle is converted into DC power. The DC power is supplied to the loads. The AC power is supplied to the low-voltage power-supply circuit in the engine controller board when the power switch (SW1) is turned on. The AC power is converted into +24 VDC, +5 VDC, and +3.3 VDC in the circuit.
Figure 4 138 Low-voltage power-supply circuit (LJ 4100 series) Chapter 3 – Power supply EN
Overcurrent/overvoltage protection If a short-circuit or other problem on the load side causes an excessive current flow or generates abnormal voltage, the overcurrent/ overvoltage protection systems automatically cut off the output voltage to protect the power-supply circuit. If the overcurrent or overvoltage protection system are activated and the power-supply circuit does not generate DC voltage, it is necessary to turn the power off, correct the problem, and then turn the printer on again.
Protection systems Problems on the load side, such as short circuits, can cause an excessive flow of current from the DC power supplies or can generate abnormal voltage. When this happens, the excess-current and excess-voltage protection systems automatically shut off the output voltage to protect the power supplies.
4 Input/output (I/O) Chapter contents Bidirectional interfaces..................................................................... 142 Attaching the parallel cables................................................. 143 Network interfaces ........................................................................... 144 LocalTalk I/O......................................................................... 144 Expanded I/O........................................................................ 144 EIO disk ...
Bidirectional interfaces The formatter receives incoming data through its bidirectional interface (IEEE 1284) or USB interface. The parallel interface or USB interface both provide high-speed, two-way communication between the printer and the host, letting the user change printer settings and monitor printer status from the host computer. Note LJ 4100 only: The user can configure the HIGH SPEED item in the Control Panel menu.
Attaching the parallel cables The printer’s parallel port can have one or both of the following connectors: • B-type parallel (large) • C-type parallel (small) B-type C-type Figure 5 Printer-interface connections 4 EN Bidirectional interfaces 143
Network interfaces LocalTalk I/O The printer implements AppleTalk networking protocol through LocalTalk hardware. The LocalTalk network cable is connected through the EIO card. Note This feature applies to the LJ 2200 and LJ 4100 only. Expanded I/O The optional expanded I/O card can be installed in the slots provided on the formatter PCA. The expanded I/O card provides automatic I/O switching between multiple computers or networks connected to the printer.
IR interface The FIR port is located on the lower right corner of the 2200 printer or is available as an accessory on the 4100 printer. This port is compliant with the specifications determined by the IrDA. On the right side of the FIR port is a status light that indicates when the port is active. The FIR port transmits data at speeds of up to 4 MB per second. When the infrared (IR) connection is established, the FIR status light comes on.
Communications troubleshooting Communications check Note Communication problems are normally the customer’s responsibility. Time spent attempting to resolve these problems might not be covered by the Hewlett-Packard warranty. Test message After the printer is installed, verify communications between the printer and the IBM-compatible computer. 1 To print to parallel port 1, type the following at the MS-DOS prompt: C:\DIR>LPT1 2 Press ENTER.
Maximum I/O cable lengths For information about cables used for a specific HP LaserJet printer, see chapter 7.
148 Chapter 4 – Input/output (I/O) EN
5 Media specifications Chapter contents Paper sizes ...................................................................................... 150 Paper specifications......................................................................... 151 U.S. paper grades............................................................................ 152 Weight equivalence table................................................................. 154 Troubleshooting media problems...............................................
Paper sizes For complete paper specifications for all HP LaserJet printers, see the HP LaserJet Printer Family Print Media Guide. Metric system Size Metric dimensions U.S. dimensions A3 297 by 420 mm 11.7 by 16.5 in A4 210 by 297 mm 8.3 by 11.7 in A5 148 by 210 mm 5.8 by 8.3. in B4 (ISO) 250 by 353 mm 9.8 by 13.9 in B5 (ISO) 176 by 250 mm 6.9 by 9.8 in Imperial (U.S.) system Size U.S. dimensions Ledger 11 by 17 in Metric dimensions 279 by 432 mm Legal 8.
Paper specifications Paper specifications Category Specification Acid content 5.5 pH to 8.
Paper specifications (continued) Category Specification Grain long grain Note If paper is greater than 135 g/m2 (36 lb) use short grain. Moisture content 4 percent to 6 percent by weight Smoothness 100 to 250 Sheffield U.S. paper grades The U.S. paper grading system has evolved from custom and usage rather than from a technical background, resulting in similar papers having different stated weights. For example, a 24# bond paper is exactly the same weight as a 60# book or a 60# text or a 33# cover.
U.S. paper grades: basic sizes and basis weights Tag 24 by 36 in 864.0 sq. in 2.31 55# tag Metric weight none none 3.76 90 g/m2 5 EN U.S.
Weight equivalence table The following rows show equivalent weights for different grades of paper. Shaded boxes indicate a commonly available standard weight for that grade. Weight equivalence table Bond weight (17 x 22 inches) Book weight (25 x 38 inches) Cover weight (20 x 26 inches) Bristol weight (22.5 x 28.5 inches) Index weight (25.5 x 30.
Weight equivalence table (continued) Bond weight (17 x 22 inches) Book weight (25 x 38 inches) 70# 72# Cover weight (20 x 26 inches) Bristol weight (22.5 x 28.5 inches) Index weight (25.5 x 30.5 inches) Tag weight (24 x 36 inches) Metric 178# 98# 120# 146# 162# 264 g/m2 183# 100# 123# 150# 166# 271 g/m2 Note Text and book grades marked with an * actually calculate out to 51, 61, 71 and 81 but are rounded to standard book weights of 50, 60, 70 and 80.
Troubleshooting media problems Paper problems can be difficult to detect. The following series of steps will help isolate media-induced problems versus printer problems: • Isolate a paper path. • Isolate a brand of media. • Isolate a type of media. • Evaluate media-use practices. • Evaluate environmental conditions. Here are some media usage tips: • Turn the media over and print on the other side. Doing so often corrects excess paper curl.
General tips Paper curl Paper curl results from both the heating process used to bond the print image (toner) to the media and from the path that the media must negotiate through the printer. Take the following actions to help reduce paper curl: 1 Turn the media over in the input tray. Some media packages (reams) have an arrow indicating the preferred printing side. Experiment to determine which orientation yields the least curl. 2 Try a different output paper path (if available for your printer).
Envelope specifications Envelope specifications Category Specifications Basis weight All printers except LJ 2200: Should not exceed 105 g/m2 (28 lb) LJ 2200 printer only: 100 g/m2 (27 lb) Caliper 0.084 to 0.14 mm (3.3 to 5.5 mils) single-layer thickness Curl All printers except LJ 2200: Less than 6 mm (0.25 in) curl across entire surface LJ 2200 printer only: Less than 5 mm (0.
Envelope sizes Imperial (U.S.) system Size U.S. Dimensions Metric Dimensions Tray 1: Minimum Maximum 3 by 5 in 8.5 by 14 in 76 by 127 mm 216 by 356 mm Optional envelope feeder: Minimum Maximum 3.5 by 6.
Envelope feeding Follow these preventive measures when feeding envelopes: • Envelopes can be manually fed through the printer, or they can be fed automatically through an envelope tray or feeder. • Closely inspect the leading edge of the envelopes before feeding them into the printer. • Ensure that the leading edge is flat. • Do not use envelopes with excessive curl. • Flatten the leading edge of the envelope before printing.
Label specifications Label specifications Category Specifications Adhesive Must not be on any external surfaces of the label before, during, or after printing. Label construction and die-cutting must not allow labels to peel off during transport, printing, or fusing. Caliper All printers except LJ 2200: Must not exceed 0.18 mm (0.007 in). LJ 2200 only: Must not exceed 0.14 mm (0.005 in). Curl In ream: flat within 5 mm (0.2 in). Finishing precision Cut sheet within 0.79 mm (0.
Preventing jams caused by labels As with envelopes, prevention is the best way to avoid printer malfunctions caused by adhesive labels. To prevent jams and feed problems, labels must meet the following requirements: • Be cut long grain (as opposed to short grain). • Totally cover the carrier sheet (no spaces between labels, no removed labels). • Contain no excessive glue. (The adhesive should be acrylic-based emulsion and should not come into direct contact with the printer.
Transparency specifications Transparency specifications Category Specifications Caliper 0.100 to 0.110 mm (3.9 to 4.3 mils) Cutting angle 90° ± 0.2° Finishing precision Cut sheet to within 0.8 mm (0.03 in) of nominal and ± 0.2° of square. Fusing compatibility Overhead transparency material must be compatible with the heat and pressure of the fusing process. Materials must not discolor, melt, offset material, or release hazardous emissions when heated to 175° to 230° C (347° to 446° F) for 0.1 second.
HP paper training video HP has developed a training video that shows how paper is manufactured and how the manufacturing process relates to the use of paper in HP LaserJet printers. Part numbers for the video are shown below. Part Number 5961-0711 5961-0712 Version (VHS Format) National standard television committee (NTSC) version (U.S.) European television standard: PAL version (Europe, Asia) The Paper Training video explains the manufacturing process.
6 Toner cartridge information Chapter contents Cartridge weights and page counts ................................................. 166 Potential toner cartridge issues........................................................ 167 Banding................................................................................. 167 Character voids..................................................................... 167 Toner cracking ......................................................................
Cartridge weights and page counts Cartridge weights and page counts Page count at 5% coverage HP LaserJet Product printer Full weight Empty weight LJ 1200 series C7115A 746.9 gm (26.4 oz) 742 gm (21.8 oz) 2,500 LJ 2200 series C4096A 1105 gm (39 oz) 900 gm (31.7 oz) 5,000 LJ 3100 and C3906A 3150 series 730 gm (26.1 oz) 640 gm (22.7 oz) 2,500 LJ 3200 series C4092A 702 gm (24.7 oz) 594 gm (20.9 oz) 2,500 LJ 4100 series C8061A 1343 gm (47.4 oz) 1105 gm (39 oz.
Potential toner cartridge issues Banding When printing with a laser printer, the toner is applied across the page in horizontal strips. The page is moved through the printer and toner is continually applied. When printing text or black image pages, a large amount of toner is deposited on the page. As the amount of toner deposited on the page decreases, slight speed variations become more apparent.
Toner cracking When the media is folded and the crease aligns with a line of text, it is possible with certain types of media for the text to break along the line, giving the appearance of a white line through the text. Media that does not meet the smoothness (100 to 250 Sheffield, 100 to 500 Bendtsen) or wax pick (>11 Dennison) is likely to exhibit this effect more than other media. Toner in the HP LaserJet printers is composed of minute particles of pigmented plastic material (styrene) and iron oxide.
Transfer of toner image After printing a document on an HP LaserJet printer, folding it, and sending it through the mail, you might observe that a portion of the print image was transferred to opposing surfaces of the folded document. The laser printing process uses a pigmented, plastic powder (toner) to form a print image that is first transferred to a sheet of paper (or other print medium) and then melted (fused) onto the surface of the paper to form a permanent image.
Transfer of toner image (continued) Because of the way that laser printing is accomplished, currently there is no way to entirely eliminate the possibility of toner transfer. However, using these techniques should yield more satisfactory results and will often reduce the problem to imperceptible levels. Gray background on envelopes Poor print quality is normally the result of using envelopes that are of the incorrect weight or finish.
Recycling toner cartridges In many countries, HP toner cartridges can be returned to HP through the HP Printing Supplies Environmental Program. An easy-to-use takeback component of the program is available in more than 20 countries. Multilingual program information and instructions are included in every new HP LaserJet toner cartridge and consumables box. For more information: call (1) (800) 340-2445 (U.S. only) or visit the HP LaserJet supplies website: U.S.: http://www.hp.com/ljsupplies/environment_main.
Refilled toner cartridges HP policy on non-HP toner cartridges Hewlett-Packard Company cannot recommend use of new, refilled, or remanufactured, non-HP toner cartridges. Because they are not HP products, HP cannot influence their design or control their quality.
Toner safety Handling and storage WARNING! Keep toner cartridges and toner particles away from excessive heat, sparks, and open flames. If toner is spilled, avoid breathing in toner particles. Inhalation of toner particles can cause respiratory tract irritation. Vacuum or sweep the material into a bag or other sealed container. If a vacuum is used, the motor must be rated as dust-tight. Dispose of waste toner in accordance with local requirements. Do not discharge toner particles in drains.
174 Chapter 6 – Toner cartridge information EN
7 Printer options and replaceable parts Chapter contents Printer options and replaceable parts .............................................. 176 Ordering parts ..................................................................................
Printer options and replaceable parts Product Product Product description number Service part number Memory C4140A 4 MB SDRAM DIMM C4140-67901 C4141A 8 MB SDRAM DIMM C4141-67901 C7842A 8 MB SDRAM DIMM C7842-67901 (Europe only) C4142A 16 MB SDRAM DIMM C4142-67901 C7843A 16 MB SDRAM DIMM C7843-67901 (Europe only) C7844A 24 MB SDRAM DIMM N/A Flash memory Firmware C4143A 32 MB SDRAM DIMM C4143-67901 C7845A 32 MB SDRAM DIMM N/A C3913A 64 MB SDRAM DIMM C3913-67901 C7846A 64 MB SD
1200 2200 3100/3150 3200 7 4100 l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l EN Printer options and replaceable parts 177
Product Product number Product description Service part number Fonts C4292A Traditional Chinese Font DIMM (8 MB Asian ROM) N/A C4293A Simplified Chinese Font DIMM (8 MB Asian ROM) N/A D4838A Korean (8 MB Asian ROM) N/A Enhanced I/ J3110A O cards J3111A Ethernet RJ-45 only N/A Ethernet RJ-45 and BNC, LocalTalk J3111-61003 J4167A Token Ring N/A J4135A USB LocalTalk, and Serial N/A Hard disk J6054A EIO hard disk J6054-61001 Parallel cables C2950A Parallel IEEE-1284 compliant A to
1200 2200 3100/3150 3200 7 4100 l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l EN Printer options and replaceable parts 179
Product Product Product description number Trays C8055A 500-sheet paper feeder and tray C8055-67901 C8056A Standard 500-sheet tray (without the feeder) C8056-67901 C7065A 500-sheet feeder and tray R75-5009-000CN C4793A 250-sheet paper feeder and tray R75-5001-000CN 250-sheet cassette (tray 2) RG5-5580-000CN Envelope feeder C8053-69001 Envelope feeder C8053A Duplexer C8054A Copier/ Scanner Media Toner cartridges Infrared receiver 180 Service part number Duplexer C8054-69001 Opti
1200 2200 3100/3150 3200 7 4100 l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l EN Printer options and replaceable parts 181
Product Product description Maintenance Maintenance kit (110 V) kit Maintenance kit (220 V) HP Jetdirect 70X print servers 170X 182 Service Exchange part number number C8057A C8057-69001 C8058A C8058-69001 J4155A N/A J3258B N/A 175X J6035-60001 N/A 300X J3263 N/A 500X (for a Token Ring network connection) J3264 N/A 500X (for a BNC, 10Base-T, or 10/ 100Base-TX network connection J3265 N/A 600N Ethernet (10Base-T [RJ-45]) J3110A N/A 600N Ethernet J3111A (10Base-T [RJ-45], 10Base-2 [
1200 2200 3100/3150 3200 7 4100 l l l l l l l l l l l l l EN Printer options and replaceable parts 183
Ordering parts Parts can be ordered through HP’s Customer Services and Support Organization (CSSO) at: • (1) (800) 227-8164 (U.S. only) • (49 7031) 142253 (Europe only) For more service and support information, see chapter 11.
8 Printer parts Chapter contents Ordering printer parts....................................................................... 186 Common hardware .......................................................................... 187 Parts for the HP LaserJet 1200........................................................ 190 Major assemblies.................................................................. 190 Parts for the HP LaserJet 2200........................................................
Ordering printer parts To order printer parts, call the Customer Services and Support Organization (CSSO): • (1) (800) 227-8164 (U.S. only) • (49 7031) 142253 (Europe only) For more service and support information, see chapter 11. Note This chapter provides the part numbers and descriptions of the most commonly used assemblies and subassemblies in the HP LaserJet printers. See your printer service manual for a complete listing of hardware components.
Common hardware EN 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 8 Common hardware 187
Part number Product description 0515-2672 FA9-1449-000CN XA9-0192-000CN XA9-0267-000CN XA9-0302-000CN XA9-0382-000CN XA9-0434-000CN XA9-0476-000CN XA9-0497-000CN XA9-0591-000CN XA9-0605-000CN XA9-0606-000CN XA9-0614-000CN XA9-0653-000CN XA9-0686-000CN XA9-0724-000CN XA9-0779-000CN XA9-0824-000CN XA9-0828-000CN XA9-0855-000CN XA9-0870-000CN XA9-0890-000CN XA9-0904-000CN XA9-0924-000CN XA9-0951-000CN XA9-1016-000CN XA9-1206-000CN XA9-1223-000CN XA9-1226-000CN XA9-1273-000CN XB1-2300-605CN XB2-7300-407CN XB2
XB4-7401-000CN XB4-7401-007CN XB4-7401-207CN XB4-7401-209CN XB6-7300-407CN XB6-7300-807CN XB6-7400-809CN M4 x 10 mm M4 x 10 mm M4 x 12 mm M4 x 12 mm M3 x 4 mm M3 x 8 mm M3 x 8 mm Self-tapping phillips Self-tapping phillips Self-tapping phillips Self-tapping phillips Self-tapping phillips Self-tapping phillips Self-tapping phillips 8 EN Common hardware 189
Parts for the HP LaserJet 1200 Major assemblies Figure 6 190 Major assembly locations (1200 series, 1 of 3) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 1200 assemblies Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 7 192 Major assembly locations (1200 series, 2 of 3) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 1200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 8 194 Major assembly locations (1200 series, 3 of 3) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 1200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Parts for the HP LaserJet 2200 Major assemblies Figure 9 196 Major assembly locations (2200 series, 1 of 5) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 2200 assemblies Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 10 198 Major assembly locations (2200 series, 2 of 5) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 2200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 11 200 Major assembly locations (2200 series, 3 of 5) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 2200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 12 202 Major assembly locations (2200 series, 4 of 5) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 2200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 13 204 Major assembly locations (2200 series, 5 of 5) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 2200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Parts for the HP LaserJet 3100/3150 Major assemblies 2 3 1 4 6 5 7 8 9 Figure 14 206 Major assembly locations (3100 and 3150 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 assemblies Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 15 208 Major assembly locations (3100 and 3150 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Ref. Part number Description 23 C3948-00002 RFI shield 24 C3948-60001 LIU board (U.S.
8 EN Parts for the HP LaserJet 3100/3150 211
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 16 212 Major assembly locations (3100 and 3150 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 assemblies (continued) Ref. Part number Description 1 RY7-5005-000CN Gear kit #1 2 RB1-7288-020CN Bushing (2) 3 RB1-7105-000CN Pressure release lever 4 RB2-1632-000CN Gear support plate 5 RB1-7107-000CN Gear holder 6 RY7-5007-000CN Fuser release kit 7 RH7-1320-000CN Motor, DC 12V 8 RY7-5036-000CN Gear kit #2 16 RG5-3453-000CN Switch lever assembly 17 RF5-2367-000CN Exit roller 8 Note: The Following two parts (ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 17 214 Major assembly locations (3100 and 3150 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 assemblies Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 18 216 Major assembly locations (3100 and 3150 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 assemblies Ref.
Parts for the HP LaserJet 3200 Major assemblies 1 6 2 3 4 5 Figure 19 218 Major assembly locations (3200 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3200 assemblies Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 20 220 Major assembly locations (3200 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 21 222 Major assembly locations (3200 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 22 224 Major assembly locations (3200 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 23 226 Major assembly locations (3200 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) Figure 24 228 Major assembly locations (3200 series) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 3200 assemblies (continued) Ref.
Parts for the HP LaserJet 4100 Major assemblies 6 4 5 9 1 8 3 7 2 Figure 25 230 Major assembly locations (4100 series, 1 of 2) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 4100 assemblies Ref.
Major assemblies (continued) 6 5 1 2 3 4 Figure 26 232 Major assembly locations (4100 series, 2 of 2) Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
HP LaserJet 4100 assemblies (continued) Ref.
234 Chapter 8 – Printer parts EN
9 Image quality Chapter contents Cleaning page.................................................................................. 236 LJ 1200 series ...................................................................... 237 LJ 2200 series ...................................................................... 238 LJ 3100 and 3150 series ...................................................... 239 LJ 3200 series ...................................................................... 240 LJ 4100 series .........
Cleaning page For print-quality defects, try generating a cleaning page from the printer control panel (LJ 1200, 2200, 3200, 4100) or from the JetSuite Pro software (LJ 3100 and 3150). For the cleaning page to work properly, make sure to print the page on a transparency or copier-grade paper (not bond or rough paper), depending on the printer model.
LJ 1200 series Note This process requires use of a transparency to remove dust and toner from the print paper path. If transparency film is unavailable, you can use copier-grade paper. If you must use paper, perform the procedure two or three times to ensure proper cleaning. 1 Load a transparency in the priority input tray. 2 Make sure that the printer is in the Ready state. 3 Press and hold the Go button for 10 seconds. The transparency feeds through the printer slowly. Discard the transparency.
LJ 2200 series Note This process requires use of a transparency to remove dust and toner from the print paper path. If transparency film is unavailable, you can use copier-grade paper. 1 Make sure the printer is turned on and in the Ready state. Load a transparency in tray 1. 2 Press Go and hold for 10 seconds. 3 Release Go, the lights will cycle from front to back until the cleaning process has completed.
LJ 3100 and 3150 series 1 Place a stack of plain letter- or A4-sized paper into the paper-input bin. (Do not use thick or rough paper.) 2 For Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows 98, open Windows Explorer. OR For Windows 3.1x, open File Manager. 3 Open the JetSuite folder (if the JetSuite Pro software was installed to the default location, the path is “C:\JetSuite”). Note If you do not have access to JetSuite Pro software, a cleaning page is available from the HP web addresses: http://www.hp.
LJ 3200 series Note This process requires copier-grade paper to remove dust and toner from the print paper path. Do not use bond or rough paper. 1 Place the copier-grade paper into the document-feeder tray. 2 Ensure that the product is in the Ready state, and then press Enter/Menu. 3 Use < or > to select SERVICE, and then press Enter/Menu. 4 Use < or > to select CLEANING MODE, and then press Enter/ Menu. 5 Press Enter/Menu to start the cleaning mode.
LJ 4100 series This process requires copier-grade paper to remove dust and toner from the print paper path. Do not use bond or rough paper. Creating a cleaning page From the printer control panel, do the following: 1 Press Menu until PRINT QUALITY MENU appears. 2 Press Item until CREATE CLEANING PAGE appears. 3 Press Select to create the cleaning page. 4 Follow the instructions on the cleaning page to complete the cleaning process. You might need to create and process a cleaning page more than once.
LJ 4100 series (continued) Using the auto-cleaning page The auto-cleaning page feature helps keep the fuser rollers clean, which maintains excellent output quality. The auto-cleaning page feature is accessible through the control panel and is supported through Web JetAdmin, as well. Once set up, the printer runs a cleaning page through the printer as a separate job at the frequency requested with no further user intervention. The settings can be changed or the feature can be turned off at any time.
Image defect table For more information, go to the page numbers provided below each image.
Ghosting (light) (see page 251) Ghosting (dark) (see page 251) Gray background (see page 252) Horizontal black lines or smears (see page 252) Horizontal smudges (see page 253) Horizontal white lines (see page 253) Light print, dark print, faded print (see page 253) Loose toner (see page 254) Misformed characters (see page 254) Outgoing faxes/ copies/scanned images are too light or too dark (see page 254) Parts of the page around the edges are not printing (see page 255) Print is faded or vertical
Random black spots or toner specks (see page 256) Repetitive defects Scanned images (see page 256) have black dots or streaks in top and bottom margins (see page 256) Scanned images print at reduced size (see page 257) Scanned text is unclear (see page 257) Skewed print (see page 257) Tire tracks (see page 258) Toner smear (see page 258) Vertical black lines (see page 258) Vertical dots (see page 259) Vertical white lines (see page 259) White spots on black (see page 259) EN Image defect table
Image defect details Background scatter • The media does not meet HP specifications. • The toner cartridge is defective. • The inside of the printer is dirty. • The transfer roller is dirty or worn. • The pickup roller is dirty. • Generate a cleaning page. Black pages • The toner cartridge was improperly installed. • The primary charging roller is defective. • The laser/scanner assembly is faulty (turning laser on continuously).
Blank pages • Your software program is sending an extra page-eject command. – Check the software’s printing configuration information. • The printer might be feeding two or more pages at once because the media is difficult to separate. • The sealing tape has been left in the toner cartridge. • The toner cartridge is empty or defective. • The laser/scanner door does not open properly. – Remove and reseat the toner cartridge. – Check the laser/scanner shutter door for proper operation.
Blank spots • The media does not meet HP paper specifications or is stored improperly. • The toner cartridge is defective. • The transfer roller is dirty or defective. Bottom of page is blank or graphic image is cut off • The page is too complex. (There is not enough memory to process the page.) – Reduce the resolution through the software or printer driver. See the online help for printer driver issues. Character voids • Use media that meets HP paper specifications.
Curl or wave • The media does not meet printer specifications or is stored improperly. • The media is not loaded correctly or the trays are not adjusted properly. • The operating environment does not meet specifications. • The fuser temperature is incorrect.* • The wrong output bin is selected. • The registration assembly is improperly installed. *This feature does not apply to all product. Creases or wrinkles • The media does not meet printer specifications or is stored improperly.
Distorted image • The media does not meet HP paper specifications or is stored improperly. • The printer operating environment does not meet HP specifications. • The wrong output bin is selected. • The connection of the cables to the laser/scanner is poor. • The connection of the cables to the ECU is poor. • The laser/scanner is defective. • The ECU is defective. Dropouts • A single sheet of paper is defective. • The print density needs to be adjusted.
Faded print or bubbles • The toner cartridge is empty or defective. • The draft mode or economy mode is selected in the software. • The media does not meet HP paper specifications or is stored improperly. – Check the ground path. – Replace the ECU. Ghosting (light) • The media does not meet HP paper specifications (for example, the defect might occur when preprinted forms are used). • A large quantity of narrow media has been printed.
Gray background • The priority input tray is not in place. • The toner density is set incorrectly. • The media basis weight is too high. • The humidity level is too low. • The toner cartridge is defective. Horizontal black lines or smears • The media does not meet HP paper specifications or is stored improperly. • The laser/scanner assembly or ECU is defective. • The toner cartridge is defective or it was improperly installed. • The printer needs to be cleaned.
Horizontal smudges • The media does not meet HP paper specifications or is stored improperly. • The paper path is dirty or damaged. • Print a cleaning page. Horizontal white lines • The toner cartridge could be defective or low on toner. • The toner cartridge has been exposed to too much light. • Review the repetitive defect ruler. • The fusing assembly is dirty or defective. • The laser/scanner assembly is dirty or defective. • The ECU could be faulty.
Loose toner • The inside of the printer is dirty, print a cleaning page. • The toner cartridge is defective. • The media is too smooth. • The fuser setting is wrong for the media type.* • The fusing assembly is defective or dirty. • The printer driver is not set for the correct media. *This feature does not apply to all products. Misformed characters • The media is too smooth. • The printer operating environment does not meet HP specifications. • Maintenance is due.
Parts of the page around the edges are not printing 1200 series only • The reduction setting is set incorrectly. • The product cannot print to the edge of the media. The product has minimum margins on each edge of 4.23 mm (0.17inch). 3100, 3150, and 3200 series only • The reduction setting is set incorrectly. • The product cannot print to the edge of the media. The product has minimum margins on each edge of 6.4 mm (0.25 inch).
Random black spots or toner specks • The media you are using does not meet HP paper specifications. • You are printing on the wrong side of the media. • The paper path is dirty. • The transfer roller is dirty. • The toner cartridge is damaged or defective. • Print the cleaning page. Repetitive defects • The media does not meet HP paper specifications. • The toner cartridge is defective or damaged. • The printer driver is not set for the correct media.
Scanned images print at reduced size 1200 series only • The HP software settings are set to reduce the scanned image. – Adjust the settings in the HP LaserJet Director or HP Document Manager. – Adjust the Quick Copy settings. – Adjust the settings in the HP LaserJet Copier software. 3100 and 3150 series only The JetSuite Pro software automatically reduced the image to fit it on the page.
Tire tracks • The toner cartridge is worn out. Toner smear • If the toner smears appear on the leading edge of the media, the media guides are dirty. • The media is too smooth. • The toner cartridge needs to be replaced. • The printer needs to be cleaned. • The fuser temperature is too low.* *This feature does not apply to all products. Vertical black lines • The toner cartridge is dirty, defective, or not seated properly. • The priority input tray is not in place.
Vertical dots • The static eliminator teeth are dirty. • There is poor contact between the static eliminator and the ECU. • The transfer roller is dirty or defective. • The ECU is defective. Vertical white lines • The media does not meet HP specifications. • The toner cartridge is empty or defective. • The fuser is defective or dirty. • The laser/scanner assembly is defective or dirty. 1200 series only • 9 The platen is dirty.
LJ 1200 series repetitive defect ruler 260 Chapter 9 – Image quality EN
Notes 9 EN LJ 1200 series repetitive defect ruler 261
LJ 2200 series repetitive defect ruler 262 Chapter 9 – Image quality EN
Notes 9 EN LJ 2200 series repetitive defect ruler 263
LJ 3100 and 3150 series repetitive defect ruler 264 Chapter 9 – Image quality EN
Notes 9 EN LJ 3100 and 3150 series repetitive defect ruler 265
LJ 3200 series repetitive defect ruler 266 Chapter 9 – Image quality EN
Notes 9 EN LJ 3200 series repetitive defect ruler 267
LJ 4100 series repetitive defect ruler 268 Chapter 9 – Image quality EN
Notes 9 EN LJ 4100 series repetitive defect ruler 269
270 Chapter 9 – Image quality EN
10 Diagrams Chapter contents LJ 1200 series diagram and paper path .......................................... 272 LJ 1200 wiring diagram......................................................... 272 LJ 1200 series paper path .................................................... 274 LJ 2200 series diagram and paper path .......................................... 275 LJ 2200 wiring diagram......................................................... 275 LJ 2200 series paper path ..................................
LJ 1200 series diagram and paper path LJ 1200 wiring diagram Figure 27 272 Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 1200 series, 1 of 2) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
LJ 1200 wiring diagram (continued) 4 Figure 28 EN Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 1200 series, 2 of 2) LJ 1200 series diagram and paper path 273
LJ 1200 series paper path Fusing exit photosensor Top of page sensor Figure 29 274 Paper path (HP LaserJet 1200 series) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
LJ 2200 series diagram and paper path LJ 2200 wiring diagram 4 Figure 30 EN Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 2200 series, 1 of 2) LJ 2200 series diagram and paper path 275
LJ 2200 wiring diagram (continued) Figure 31 276 Reference diagram (HP LaserJet 2200 series, 2 of 2) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
LJ 2200 series paper path Top of page sensor Delivery sensor Reversed paper sensor 4 Duplex pickup sensor Figure 32 EN Paper path (HP LaserJet 2200 series) LJ 2200 series diagram and paper path 277
LJ 3100 and 3150 series diagram and paper path LJ 3100 and 3150 wiring diagram Figure 33 278 Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 3100/3150 series, 1 of 2) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
LJ 3100 and 3150 wiring diagram (continued) 4 Figure 34 EN Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 3100/3150 series, 2 of 2) LJ 3100 and 3150 series diagram and paper path 279
LJ 3100 and 3150 series paper path Top of page sensor Delivery sensor Figure 35 280 Paper top sensor Paper path (HP LaserJet 3100 and 3150 series) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
LJ 3200 series diagram and paper path LJ 3200 wiring diagram 4 Figure 36 EN Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 3200 series, 1 of 2) LJ 3200 series diagram and paper path 281
LJ 3200 wiring diagram (continued) Figure 37 282 Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 3200 series, 2 of 2) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
LJ 3200 series paper path Top of page sensor Delivery sensor Figure 38 EN 4 Paper top sensor Paper path (HP LaserJet 3200 series) LJ 3200 series diagram and paper path 283
LJ 4100 series diagram and paper path LJ 4100 wiring diagram Figure 39 284 Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 4100 series, 1 of 2) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
LJ 4100 wiring diagram (continued) 4 Figure 40 EN Wiring diagram (HP LaserJet 4100 series, 2 of 2) LJ 4100 series diagram and paper path 285
LJ 4100 series paper path Face down tray full sensor Top of page sensor Reversed paper sensor Prefeed sensor Fuser delivery sensor Figure 41 286 Paper path (HP LaserJet 4100 series) Chapter 10 – Diagrams EN
11 Services and support: resources and training Chapter contents How to get training ........................................................................... 288 Lecture and lab training (U.S. only) ...................................... 288 Self-paced training kits ......................................................... 288 Support resources............................................................................ 289 HP direct ordering for genuine HP parts...............................
How to get training Lecture and lab training (U.S. only) Service technicians who want individual, hands-on training can attend regularly scheduled lecture/lab training classes. These classes are offered throughout the country. To receive the latest schedule, see the HP website (http://www.hp.com/go/resellertraining).
Support resources HP direct ordering for genuine HP parts Customer Services and Support Organization (CSSO): • (1) (800) 227-8164 (U.S. only) • 1 (800) 387-3154 (Canada only) Consumables Consumables and accessories can be ordered from Hewlett-Packard. The phone numbers are: U.S.: (1) (800) 538-8787 Canada: (1) (800) 387-3154 (Toronto) (516) 671-8383 United Kingdom: 0734-441212 Germany: 0130-3322 Contact your local HP Parts Coordinator for other phone numbers.
HP service parts information compact disc This powerful, CD-ROM-based parts information tool is designed to give users fast, easy access to parts information and recommended stocking lists for a wide range of HP products. To subscribe to this quarterly service in the U.S. or Canada, call (1) (800) 336-5987. In Asia Pacific, call (65) 740-4484. Parts identification and pricing information can also be found on the World Wide Web at: http://www.hp.
A Acronyms and abbreviations Acronyms and abbreviations AC Alternating current AMP Amperes AUTOCONT Automatic continue BNC A 10-Base 2 connector used with coaxial cables CE Customer engineer CFG Configuration on control panel CPU Central processing unit CSSO Customer Services and Support Organization DC Direct current DCPS Direct current power supply DIMM Dual inline memory module DOS Disk operating system DPI Dots per inch DTR Data terminal ready DTR LINE Data terminal ready
Acronyms and abbreviations (continued) EP Electro-photographic EPH External paper handling FIR Fast infrared receiver FRU Field replacement unit FTP File transfer protocol HP ASAP Hewlett-Packard Automated Support Access Program HP FIRST Hewlett-Packard Fax information retrieval support technology HP-GL/2 Hewlett-Packard graphics language HTML Hypertext markup language HTSL Hardware Technical Support Center HV High voltage HVPS High-voltage power supply I/O Input/output IR Infrare
Acronyms and abbreviations (continued) LIU Line interface unit LVPS Low-voltage power supply MB Megabyte MEM Memory MIO Modular input/output MP PICKUP ROLLER Multipurpose tray pickup roller MP Tray Multipurpose tray MS-DOS Disk operating system MSDS Material safety data sheets NTSC National Television Standard Committee NVRAM Nonvolatile random-access memory Ohm A unit of measure of electrical resistance PAL Phase alternation line format PCA Printed-circuit assembly PCB Printed
Acronyms and abbreviations (continued) SMODE Service mode SPEC Specifications SRVR Server TCP/IP Transmission control protocol/Internet protocol TS Thermoswitch UNIX® Network operating system using TCP/IP protocol URL Universal resource locator V Volt VAC Volts alternating current VDC Volts direct current 294 Appendix – EN
Index Numerics 79 errors LaserJet 2200 series 15 LaserJet 3200 series 82 LaserJet 4100 series 83 A abbreviations, defined 291 AC power distribution See also wiring diagrams LaserJet 1200 series 130 LaserJet 2200 series 132 LaserJet 3100/3150 series 133 LaserJet 3200 series 135 LaserJet 4100 series 137 accessories ordering 289 part numbers 176 accessory errors LaserJet 1200 series 12 LaserJet 2200 series 15, 30 acronyms, defined 291 ad hoc groups, error messages 45 ADF tests, LaserJet 3100/3150 series 102 a
battery failures 38 beam errors LaserJet 1200 series 12 LaserJet 2200 series 27 LaserJet 3100/3150, 3200, 4100 series 74 bidirectional communications error messages 54, 56 interface operations 142 testing 146 bins, error messages 36, 53 black lines, troubleshooting horizontal 167, 252 vertical 258 black pages 246 black spots 256, 259 blank pages 247 blank spots 248 blinking lights LaserJet 1200 series 9 LaserJet 2200 series 15 blurry images 250 bond paper, weight equivalence 152 book grade paper, weight equ
EN series 15, 18 contracts, service 290 control-panel messages accessory error secondary, LaserJet 2200 series 30 alphabetical list 33 continuable error secondary, LaserJet 2200 series 18 fatal error secondary, LaserJet 1200 series 12 fatal error secondary, LaserJet 2200 series 25 LaserJet 1200 series, primary 9 LaserJet 2200 series, primary 15 numerical list 67 control-panel tests LaserJet 3100/3150 series 102 LaserJet 3200 series 114 copier/scanner clear document feeder error messages 35, 36 density, tro
count, page defaults 90, 118 LaserJet 2200 series 94 LaserJet 4100 series 121 toner cartridges 166 country codes LaserJet 3100/3150 series 105 LaserJet 3200 series 112 cover grade paper, weight equivalence 153 cover open error messages 56, 69 creases, troubleshooting 249 CSSO (Customer Services and Support Organization) 289 curl envelope specifications 158 label specifications 161 paper specifications 151 troubleshooting 157, 249 Customer Care Reseller Sales and Service Support Center 290 Customer Informati
EN messages 40, 46 jams 69 paper specifications 151 part number 180 rear output bin open error messages 36 duty cycles 5 Index paper 150 DIMMs flash, errors 44 LaserJet 1200 series errors 12 LaserJet 2200 series errors 24, 30, 31 LaserJet 3100/3150, 3200, 4100 series errors 56, 76 part numbers 176 dirty pages 249 disk, EIO See also EIO cards error messages 39, 40 features 144 part number 178 display, testing LaserJet 3100/3150 series 102 LaserJet 3200 series 114 distorted images 250 document feeder error
LaserJet 3100/3150, 3200, 4100 series 57 engine test, LaserJet 4100 series 126 envelope feeder error messages 34, 41 media specifications 151 part number 180 size specifications 159 envelopes feeding 160 gray background, troubleshooting 170 specifications 158 error messages accessory, LaserJet 2200 series 30 alphabetical list 33 continuable, LaserJet 2200 series 18 fatal, LaserJet 1200 series 12 fatal, LaserJet 2200 series 25 LaserJet 1200 series, primary 9 LaserJet 2200 series, primary 15 numerical list 67
EN LaserJet 1200 series 13 LaserJet 2200 series 28 LaserJet 3100/3150, 3200, 4100 series 73 fuser over-temperature protection, LaserJet 4100 series 139 fuser wrapping jams 53 fuses, overcurrent/overvoltage protection LaserJet 1200 series 131 LaserJet 2200 series 132 LaserJet 3100/3150 series 134 LaserJet 3200 series 136 LaserJet 4100 series 139 fusing compatibility envelopes 158 labels 161 paper 152 transparencies 163 G ghosting, troubleshooting 251 glossary 291 Go light, LaserJet 2200 series accessory er
messages 33, 35, 45, 67 H hard disk See also EIO cards error messages 39, 40 features 144 part number 178 Hardware Training Course 288 hardware, part numbers 188 heater, over-temperature protection (LaserJet 4100 series) 139 high-voltage power distribution LaserJet 2200 series 132 horizontal lines black 167, 252 white 253 HP authorized resellers and support 290 HP Customer Information Center 290 HP fraud hotline 52 HP Jetdirect print servers part numbers 182 troubleshooting 146 HP LaserJet 1200 series asse
EN wiring diagrams 281 HP LaserJet 4100 series AC/DC power distribution 137 assemblies, major 230 auto-cleaning page, enabling 242 cleaning page, creating 241 cold reset 127 Diagnostics menu 124 duty cycle 5 error messages, alphabetical list 33 error messages, numerical list 67 maintenance count, resetting 123 margins, adjusting 124 model numbers 5 NVRAM initialization 128 NVRAM, clearing 127 overcurrent/overvoltage protection 139 page count 121 paper specifications 151 repetitive defect ruler 268 serial n
I I/O card, expanded 144 I/O speed, settings 142 image quality, troubleshooting banding 167 black lines 252, 258 black pages 246 blank pages 247, 248 bubbles 251 character voids 167, 248 characters, misformed 254 cleaning page, printing 236 curl 157, 249 cut-off pages 248, 255 defect tables 243 density 251, 253, 254 dirty pages 249 dropouts 250 ghosting 251 graphics 248, 250 gray background 170, 252 repetitive defects 256, 260 scanned images or text 257 skew 257 smears 258 spots 256, 259 toner 168, 169, 254
K keypad tests failed, troubleshooting 47 LaserJet 3100/3150 series 102 LaserJet 3200 series 115 kits, maintenance installing 54 part numbers 182 resetting count, LaserJet 4100 series 123 kits, training 288 L labels error messages 71 jams, preventing 162 specifications 161 language errors, LaserJet 2200 series 23 laptops, printing from 145 laser/scanner errors LaserJet 2200 series 27 LaserJet 3100/3150, 3200, 4100 series 57, 74 LaserJet 1200 series assemblies, major 190 cleaning page, creating 237 control-
assemblies, major 206, 208, 212, 214, 216, 220, 222, 224, 226, 228 cleaning page, creating 239 country code softswitch 105 duty cycle 5 error messages, alphabetical list 33 error messages, numerical list 67 Extended Service menu, accessing 98 firmware, downloading 107 memory, clearing 104 model numbers 5 overcurrent/overvoltage protection 134 paper specifications 151 power distribution 133 recalibrating copier/scanner 108 repetitive defect ruler 264 reports 103 self-tests 100 Service menu 97 software, downl
EN EIO cards, part numbers 178 features 144 logs, fax 51 long pages, faxing or coping 47 loose toner 254 Lotus 1-2-3, entering PCL commands 93 low toner, error message 62 low-voltage power supplies LaserJet 2200 series 132 LaserJet 4100 series 137, 138 M Macintosh AppleTalk 144 cables, part numbers 178 Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR) paper 168 mailing labels error messages 71 jams, preventing 162 specifications 161 maintenance agreements 290 maintenance kits installing 54 part numbers 182 resett
media curl, troubleshooting 157, 249 default size, setting 90, 95, 118 envelope specifications 158 error messages 63, 65, 71 HP, ordering 180 jams.
O OEM, default settings LaserJet 1200 series 90 LaserJet 3200 series 118 offline, error message 53 one-touch buttons, error messages 33, 45, 67 ordering See also part numbers parts 289 service manuals 4 output devices, error messages 36, 53 output quality.
227, 229 LaserJet 3200 series assemblies 219 LaserJet 4100 series assemblies 231 maintenance kits 182 service manuals 5 toner cartridges 180 training kits 288 parts CD-ROM, service information 290 LaserJet 1200 series 190 LaserJet 2200 series 196 LaserJet 3100/3150 series 206 LaserJet 3200 series 218 LaserJet 4100 series 230 ordering 289 password error messages 54 path, paper.
Q quality, troubleshooting.
S safety, toner 173 scan buffer errors LaserJet 1200 series 14 LaserJet 2200 series 29 scan motor errors, LaserJet 2200 series 27 scanned images, troubleshooting density 254 dots or streaks 256 size 257 text 257 scanner.
EN storing toner cartridges 173 streaks. See lines, troubleshooting support CD-ROMs 290 fraud hotline 52 phone numbers 290 websites 289 SW101 (interlock switch) error messages 37, 69 LaserJet 4100 series operations 137 switches. See wiring diagrams symbol set, default LaserJet 1200 series 90 LaserJet 3200 series 118 syntax, PJL commands 92 system reset LaserJet 1200 series 88 LaserJet 2200 series 96 LaserJet 3100/3150 series 104 LaserJet 3200 series 116 LaserJet 4100 series 127 T T.
support 290 temperature fuser protection circuit, LaserJet 4100 series 139 fusing compatibility, media specifications 152 terminology 291 tests communications 146 LaserJet 3100/3150 series 97, 100, 102 LaserJet 3200 series 111, 113 text grade paper, weight equivalence 152 text, troubleshooting character voids 167, 248 dropouts 250 misformed characters 254 scanned 257 thermal switch (TP101) 139 thermistor signals 139 time and date error messages 38, 47 tire tracks, toner 258 Token Ring cards, part numbers EI
U USB cables interface 142 length, maximum 147 part numbers 178 V vacuuming spilled toner 173 variables, NVRAM LaserJet 1200 series 89 LaserJet 3200 series 117 restoring defaults. See NVRAM initialization vertical lines black 258 white 255, 259 video controller PCB, wiring diagrams 273 video, paper training 164 voids, character 167, 248 voltage. See power distribution; overcurrent/overvoltage protection EN W washing toner off clothing 173 wave.
316 – Index EN
Supported Products hp hp hp hp hp hp hp LaserJet LaserJet LaserJet LaserJet LaserJet LaserJet LaserJet 1200/1200N/1200SE printers 1220/1220SE 2200D/2200DT/2200DN/2200DTN/2200DSE 3100 3150 3200/3200M/3200SE 4100/4100N/4100TN/4100DTN copyright © 2001 Hewlett-Packard Company www.hp.