Users Guide

All Dell EMC PowerSwitches except MX-Series, S4200-Series, S5200 Series, and Z9332F-ON:
Logging is enabled by default on a terminal emulator that is connected to the console serial port. However, in an SSH or Telnet
terminal session, logging is disabled by default. To enable logging on a remote terminal in an SSH or Telnet session, use the
terminal monitor command in EXEC mode. To disable logging in a remote or directly connected terminal, use the no terminal
monitor command.
System events and alarms
An event notifies you of a change or situation in the system that you might be interested in. An alarm indicates that the system
has entered an abnormal state and may require immediate action.
Events are classified into:
Stateless eventsOne-time notifications about the system condition, for example, ACL updates, firewall policy update,
and so on.
Stateful eventsEvents that are raised when the abnormal situation arises, and cleared when the situation returns to
normal. These types of events are called alarms.
Events can have one of the following severities:
CRITICALA critical condition exists and requires immediate action. A critical event may trigger if one or more hardware
components fail, or one or more hardware components exceed temperature thresholds.
MAJORA major error had occurred and requires escalation or notification. For example, a major alarm may trigger if an
interface failure occurs, such as a port channel being down.
MINORA minor error or noncritical condition occurred that, if left unchecked, might cause system service interruption or
performance degradation. A minor alarm requires monitoring or maintenance.
WARNINGA warning condition was observed, but it may or may not result in an error condition.
INFORMATIONALAn informational event had occurred, but it does not impact performance.
Out of memory, temperature crossing a critical point, and so on, are examples of conditions when the system triggers an alarm.
After the system recovers from the condition, the alarms are cleared.
All stateful events of severity level CRITICAL, MAJOR, MINOR, or WARNING trigger alarms. However, you can customize the
severity of events or turn off event notification using Severity profiles.
Triggered alarms are in one of these states:
ActiveAlarm is raised and is currently active.
AcknowledgedAlarm is raised; the user is aware of the situation and acknowledged the alarm. This alarm does not impact
the overall health of the system or the system LED.
Some alarms go directly from active to cleared state and require little-to-no administrative effort. You must acknowledge or
investigate alarms with a high severity.
OS10 stores all Active and Acknowledged alarms in the Current Alarm List (CAL), and archives all past events in the Event
History List (EHL).
Alarms in the CAL are cleared after a reload.
The EHL is persistent and retains the archived events after a reload, reboot, or upgrade. The EHL can store a maximum of
86,000 events or 30 days of events, whichever is earlier.
The system LED that indicates the status of the switch is based on the severity of the alarms in the CAL and it turns:
RedFor CRITICAL or MAJOR alarms
AmberFor MINOR or WARNING alarms
GreenNo alarms
Severity profiles
OS10 allows you to change the severity of events using severity profiles. A severity profile is a .xml file that defines the effective
severity of events or disables the notification of events.
OS10 comes with a default severity profile. You cannot modify or delete the default profile. However, OS10 allows you to define
custom severity profiles.
Default severity profileAll events are defined in the default profile. The default profile classifies the events as CRITICAL,
WARNING, or INFORMATIONAL in severity.
Troubleshoot Dell EMC SmartFabric OS10
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