POWER CRW6416SX
CRWSX_e.qx 6/29/99 4:46 PM Page 2 FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.) 1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product. 2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used.
7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 3 CD-R/RW Drive CRW6416SX SERIES POWE PO WER R CRW6416SX OWNER’S MANUAL i English CRWSX_e.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 4 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING These precautions explain how to use the device correctly and safely, thereby preventing injury to yourself or to others. This section has been sub-divided into a WARNING section and a CAUTION section, according to the likelihood and nature of any potential injuries or damage inflicted. They relate to your personal safety, and also help you minimize the risk of damaging the device.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 5 CAUTION Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following: ● Always unplug the computer from the electrical outlet if it will not be used for a prolonged period of time or if there is a risk of lightning. Otherwise, there is an increased risk of electrical shock, short-circuiting or fire.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 6 ■ About CD-R/RW discs Please read the following regarding the handling of CD-R/RW discs. 1. Do not expose discs to excessive heat or vibrations or extreme cold or heat (such as in direct sunlight or near a heater). 2. Do not touch disc surfaces. When handling a disc, hold it by its edges. 3. Remove dust and dirt from disc surfaces. Use air-based dust removers. The surfaces may be scratched if wiped with a dry cloth. 4.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 7 Table of Contents Setup Flowchart ..........................................................................................................................1 Windows Users ................................................................................1 Macintosh Users ..............................................................................2 Introduction ................................................................................................................
CRWSX_e.qx 7/14/99 4:46 PM Page 8 Setup Flowchart These flowcharts show the procedure for setting up the CRW6416SX drive. For easy cross-referencing, the relevant pages in this manual are also given. Windows Users STEP 1 Do you have a SCSI adapter card? STEP 1-1 NO Obtain a SCSI adapter card Recommended models: Adaptec AHA-2940-series (PCI) YES STEP Check that the SCSI adapter 2 card is recognized correctly Go to Control Panel | System | Device Manager tab.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 9 Setup Flowchart Macintosh Users STEP 1-1 STEP Does your Macintosh have 1 a built-in SCSI connector? NO Obtain a SCSI adapter card Recommended model: Adaptec PowerDomain 2930U (PCI) YES STEP Set up the CRW6416SX drive 2 1. Set the switches at the rear of the drive. (P.10, 11) 2. Connect the SCSI and power cables, then switch the drive on. (P.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 10 Introduction Features of the CRW6416SX Drive 6X Speed Writing to CD-R, 4X Speed Writing to CD-RW and 16X Speed Reading The CRW6416SX drive can write to CD-R at 6X, 4X or 1X speed and write/overwrite to CD-RW at 4X or 2X speed. It can also read from CD-R and CD-ROM media at up to 16X speed. Supports a Wide Range of CD Formats The CRW6416SX drive can read from and write to CD-ROM in standard ISO9660 format and to audio CD in CD-DA format.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/14/99 4:46 PM Page 11 System Configuration In order to use the CRW6416SX drive, your computer system will need to meet the following set of requirements. Computer The minimum system requirements for using the CRW6416SX drive are as follows: ● Any fully PC/AT-compatible computer. ● A Pentium-class CPU running at 133MHz or faster. (200MHz or faster recommended.) n Macintosh users will require a 68040 or PowerPC CPU and at least 16MB of memory. ● OS: Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT4.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 12 System Configuration Software The software requirements for using the CRW6416SX drive are as follows: ● CD writing software. This software must support the CRW6416SX drive for writing to CD-R or CD-RW. n For details about how to install and use the software, refer to the documentation that came with it. n Please verify the settings for your system setup (hardware, OS, etc.).
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 13 System Configuration Media The CRW6416SX drive is compatible with discs which meet the following specifications: ● CD-R discs: Use discs that conform to the Orange Book Part 2 standards. When writing to CD-R at 4X or 6X speed, you should use discs that have been designed for high-speed recording. ● CD-RW discs: Use discs that conform to the Orange Book Part 3 standards.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 14 System Configuration Tool Phillips Screwdriver You will need to use this when removing the cover of your computer and installing a SCSI adapter card. n Make sure your screwdriver’s head is the correct size for the screws you need to remove.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 15 Front and Rear of Unit Front Panel The CRW6416SX drive’s front panel features the following: Disc tray The tray is used to hold the disc. It slides out from the drive unit when a disc needs to be loaded or unloaded. (P.22) Eject button Press this button when you need to unload a disc. Remove the disc after the tray has opened. (P.22) Manual Eject hole Only use this if no other method is available for unloading a disc. (P.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 16 Front and Rear of Unit Rear Panel The CRW6416SX drive’s rear panel features the following: Serial number This consists of 3 letters and 7 digits. You may need to refer to this number when requesting User Support services. CDR ID selector switch The drive’s SCSI ID number is shown in the switch’s window. Press the button above the window to decrement the SCSI ID number, or the button below the window to increment it. (P.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 17 Installation This section gives a step-by-step guide to setting up your CRW6416SX drive. First Steps Before connecting your CRW6416SX drive to your computer, you need to set up the drive using the switches located at the rear of the unit. You’ll need to set the following: ● SCSI ID number ● Termination 1 SCSI ID number Each of the SCSI devices connected to the computer is identified by its SCSI ID number.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 18 Installation 2 Termination Terminators prevent SCSI signals from being reflected off the last device in the chain. The SCSI terminator switch should be set to “ON” if your CRW6416SX drive is the last device on the SCSI chain. If it is not the last device on the chain, the TERMINATOR switch should be set to “OFF.” Computer Hard disk drive (unterminated) CRW6416SX SCSI adapter card Terminator ON n By factory default, the Terminator switch is set to “ON.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 19 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive There are three stages to setting up your CRW6416SX drive. ● Installing a SCSI adapter card You will need to open the casing of your computer and insert a SCSI adapter card (sold separately) if one has not been installed already. n You will need a Phillips screwdriver to open the casing of the computer and to secure the SCSI adapter card in its slot.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 20 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive Installing a SCSI Adapter Card 1 Power down your computer and unplug it from the AC outlet. If you proceed without doing this, you run the risk of receiving an electric shock and/or short-circuiting and damaging components including the CRW6416SX drive. 2 Remove the outer casing of the computer. If you need to remove screws in the process, make sure you don’t lose them.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 21 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive 3 Touch a metal part of the computer’s chassis or power supply unit to drain any static charge that may have built up inside your body. Drain any static charge You can permanently damage equipment if you touch it while there is any static charge in your body. 4 Locate a free slot for the SCSI adapter card and use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the screw holding the slot’s blanking plate.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 22 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive 5 Insert your SCSI adapter card into the slot using both hands. Make sure it is seated firmly in the slot. Then secure the card by replacing the screw used for the blanking plate. Replace screw Insert SCSI adapter card 6 Attach the outer casing of the computer and any screws that were removed. Then reconnect the computer to the electrical outlet but do not power it up yet.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 23 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive Connecting the Drive 1 Connect one end of the SCSI cable to your SCSI adapter card.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 24 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive The connector of your SCSI adapter card may vary. The following are the most common types of SCSI connector: Half-pitch 50-pin D-sub Half-pitch 50-pin Centronics The CRW6416SX drive requires a half-pitch 50-pin D-sub connector. You will need to obtain a SCSI cable with connectors suitable for both your drive and your SCSI adapter card.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 25 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive 2 Connect the other end of the SCSI cable to the rear of your CRW6416SX drive. Either SCSI connector (marked “SCSI-1” and “SCSI-2”) may be used. SCSI connector Connect SCSI cable 3 Connect the D-shaped end of the included power cable to the power connector at the rear of your CRW6416SX drive. Connect the other end of the cable to an electrical outlet.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 26 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive 4 Power up your CRW6416SX drive first, then your computer. Power ON Always power up the devices in your SCSI chain before powering up your computer. This will ensure that they are recognized by the computer’s operating system. Do not disconnect any devices in your SCSI chain while the computer is on.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 27 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive Verifying the Hardware Installation Windows Users 1 When the computer’s operating system is loading, your SCSI adapter card will be recognized and you will be prompted to install the drivers for it. Follow the on-screen instructions and choose to reboot your computer at the end of the driver installation procedure. n For further details about installing the drivers for your SCSI adapter card, refer to the documentation that came with it.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 28 Setting Up The CRW6416SX Drive 3 Double-click “YAMAHA CRW6416S” listed under CDROM, and click the Settings tab. Check the “Sync data transfer” checkbox. With “Sync data transfer” enabled, the data transfer between your CRW6416SX drive and your computer is synchronized, meaning that the maximum possible data transfer rate can be achieved. n Refer to the documentation that came with your SCSI card for further details. 4 Install the CD writing software.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 29 Operation This section explains how to operate the CRW6416SX drive after you have installed it. Loading a Disc 1 2 1 Press the Eject button on the CRW6416SX drive’s front panel. 2 Place the disc onto the tray with its label or printing facing upward. 3 Press the Eject button to close the tray. n When a disc is loaded, the ON/DISC LED is lit up in orange first, then changes to green. For more details, refer to page 30.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 30 Operation Manually Ejecting a Disc If the disc tray fails to open for some reason, such as a power outage, it can be opened manually. Manual Eject hole You should only attempt to eject a disc manually as a last resort. Malfunctions may occur if you do this too frequently. 1 Power down the computer and the CRW6416SX drive. 2 Find a pin-like tool with a diameter of 2mm or less to fit through the Manual Eject hole on the drive’s front panel.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 31 Troubleshooting Please also refer to the YAMAHA CD-R/RW Drives web site for more information. YAMAHA CD-R/RW Drives web site URL: http://www.yamaha.co.jp/english/product/computer/ The drive does not power up. ● Is the drive’s power cable attached correctly? The computer does not start up. ● Is the SCSI card installed correctly? Please read the documentation that came with your SCSI card for details. The CRW6416SX drive is not recognized.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 32 Troubleshooting ● Is the terminator on the CRW6416SX drive set correctly? It should be set to ON only if it is the last device on the SCSI chain. Otherwise, it should be set to OFF. (→P. 11) ● To write to CD-R/RW discs, your CD writing software must support the CRW6416SX drive. To find out if it does, contact the manufacturer of your CD writing software. The disc tray does not come out.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 33 Troubleshooting Errors occur when backing up at 6X speed from a separate CDROM drive to the CRW6416SX drive. ● A possible reason is that the CD-ROM drive is not suitable. Please use a high-speed CD-ROM drive. However, for various possible reasons, you may still encounter errors even if you are using a 32X or 42X speed CDROM drive. Therefore, before writing directly at 6X speed, you should check that it is possible to do so by choosing to test before writing.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 34 Appendix Writing Modes Disc-at-Once (DAO) This mode is used when writing a complete disc in a single pass without pausing. Data cannot be added later, even if the full capacity of the blank disc has not been used.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 35 Appendix Session-at-Once (SAO) This mode is used when writing each session in a single pass without pausing. More sessions can be added later if there is enough space left on the disc. Example: CD Extra Audio Audio Audio Data Track 1 Track 2 Track 3 Track 4 (Session 1) (Session 2) n With CD Extra, the audio is written in the first session and the data is written in the second. A maximum of 99 tracks can be written.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 36 Appendix About the Firmware The “firmware” is a small piece of software built into the CRW6416SX drive, and is used to control its basic operation. Since it resides in flash memory, it can be overwritten and updated. To ensure the correct operation of the CRW6416SX drive, updates to the firmware will be made available. You can find information about the most recent firmware for the drive on YAMAHA CD-R/RW Drives web site.
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CRWSX_e.qx 7/15/99 9:05 PM Page 39 Appendix Sector Size 2048 ~ 2352 B 512 B (read only) Interface SCSI-2 (Fast SCSI) Installing style Horizontal Disc Loading Type Tray loading Audio Out Line Out Frequency Range: 20 ~ 20,000Hz Output Level: 1 Vrms Voltage Rating 100 ~ 240V AC Current Draw 0.4 A Power Consumption 17 W Operating Environment Temperature Humidity Dimensions (includes projection) Width: 170 mm Height: 67 mm Depth: 324 mm Weight 2.
CRWSX_e.qx 7/8/99 3:08 PM Page 40 Appendix Index A R Active Desktop ..................................................26 B Read-only discs ....................................................6 READ/WRITE LED ..............................................8 Rear Panel ............................................................9 BIOS ..................................................................24 Buffer Underrun ................................................26 S SCSI adapter card ...........
Address.qx 6/29/99 5:33 PM Page 1 Distributors and Head Offices / Bertrieb und HauptgeschŠftsstelle Distributeurs et si•ges sociaux / Distribuidores y Casas matrices If you have any questions, please contact your dealer or one of the following companies. Pour plus de détails sur les produits, veuillez vous adresser à Yamaha ou au distributeur le plus proche figurant dans la liste suivante : Bei weiteren Fragen wenden Sie sich Sitte an Ihren Händler oder eine der folgenden Firmen.