WIMAN Star WIMAN Access WIMAN Line DRAFT Operation Manual Software Version: T0.7 - Version E 17 th August 18 , 2000 ALTVATER AIRDATA Systems GmbH & Co. KG Riemenstr. 30, 74906 Bad Rappenau Tel.: 07264/804-0 Fax: 07264/804-209 Email: wiman.support@altvater.com WWW: http://www.altvater.
Distribution and/or duplication of any materials belonging to this product is prohibited except with explicit written permission from Airdata WIMAN Systems, Inc. All information was generated after careful research and testing. Subjects to change without notice. Bad Rappenau, July 2000 The actual version of this operation manual can be found at http://www.wiman.net. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Cisco is a registered trademark of Cisco Systems Inc.
Conventions This operation manual uses the following conventions: Symbols: Danger! This symbol is intended to warn the user that improper use of the instruments could result in injury. Information This symbol is intended to draw the user’s attention to useful information. Note This symbol is intended to alert the user to information that may save time or simplify a task. Attention This symbol is intended to indicate specific directions and methods necessary for proper operation.
Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Introduction to WIMAN technology ...............................................................................................................7 1.1 Transmission Speeds / Frequency Range .............................................................................................8 1.2 Frequency Hopping Procedure .............................................................................................................9 1.3 WIMAN Network Topology...............
Table of Contents 4.1.3 4.1.4 4.1.5 4.1.6 4.1.7 4.1.8 4.1.9 4.1.10 4.1.11 Required material ........................................................................................................................... 45 Find a suitable place for the outdoor-set ........................................................................................ 46 First Reception Test........................................................................................................................
Table of Contents 8.4 Hybridcable ...........................................................................................................................................75 8.4.1 Hybridcable used for X21-configurations ......................................................................................75 8.4.2 Hybrid cable when using the IP-routing-functionality ...................................................................78 9 Appendix B: Technical data...........................................
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 1 Introduction to WIMAN technology The WIMAN product series provides a powerful new technology for the design of flexible data networks. Integrating a multitude of innovative and optimized methods and communication protocols, we’ve created a wireless network technology, which is available for various applications such as campus networking, high speed access for Internet users, and cellular data networks in conurbation areas, etc.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 1.1 Transmission Speeds / Frequency Range At present, wireless data network technology can be divided into two categories: The first category consists of wireless modems with a small transmission bandwidth. These products are used for company networks, cellular networks, CDPD (Cellular Digital Packed Data) or GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) networks.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 1.2 Frequency Hopping Procedure All WIMAN radio modems operate with the modern frequency hopping procedure. With this procedure, the RF-channel is changed in very short intervals (all 8 ms). A total of 80 nonoverlapping radio channels are available. WIMAN takes advantage of these 80 channels, each with 1 MHz of bandwidth, by use of spread spectrum technology (frequency hopping).
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 1.4 Basic WIMAN Topologies As previously mentioned, the WIMAN technology is not limited to point-to-point connections. Different network topologies can be structured. The following chapter introduces some simple network configurations using the WIMAN units to illustrate some of the features of each configuration. 1.4.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 1.4.2 Cellular Networks using WIMAN STAR and WIMAN ACCESS One of the outstanding features of the WIMAN series is its ability to support point-to-multi-point networks with technically matured distribution of load between the individual ACCESS devices (load balancing). Figure 2 shows a typical network environment.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 1.5 Transmission Protocols 1.5.1 Frame Relay The WIMAN system supports the Frame Relay protocol widely used at many Telephony companies. It operates smoothly in Frame Relay networks and enables the application of commercial Frame Relay compatible Router as switches on the STAR- and the ACCESS side. Except for the supply of an Internet access, it is additionally possible to use the WIMAN Frame Relay system for telephony uses.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 2 The WIMAN Command Line Level The operating system of the WIMAN radio modem has an integrated command line interpreter ("Shell") for configuration of the WIMAN. Input and output is visible on the input or outputwindow of a PC terminal program (e.g. TELIX, ZOC). So that communication between the terminal program and the WIMAN can take place, the communication parameters of the terminal program and the WIMAN must correspond.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 2.2 Passwords Passwords serve to protect the WIMAN from unauthorized access to the command line level in the different authorization levels. All passwords must have a length from four to eight characters. For the passwords the following characters may be used: " a... z ", " A... z ", " 0... 9 ", " - ", " @ ", "?", " \ ", " [ ", " ] ", " < ", " > ". NOTE: The WIMAN DOES acknowledge case sensitivity characters for passwords.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 2.3 Operation Modes On the command line level, the following operating modes are differentiated with respect to each authorization level: • Command mode and • Configuration mode. In command mode you can view the accepted parameters of the present configuration (current config) as well as give the accepted commands for this mode and authorization level (see Chapter 2.6.1 on page 25).
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 2.4 Configuration Data The configuration data (values of the adjustable parameters) is classified into the following three types: • New configuration (new config), • Present configuration (current config) and • Non-volatile configuration (boot config). Figure 5 shows the connections of the three different types of configuration data.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 2.5 Configuration Parameters The WIMAN radio modems are delivered with a factoryinstalled standard setup. To adjust the WIMAN to your specific requirements you can modify different parameters (depending on the authorization level). The configurable Parameters are classified into the following groups: • Parameter for the wireless interface, • Parameter for the serial interface, • Parameter for the network, • Other parameters.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level FTabMode LoopData LoopMode The user-defined hopping pattern must be switched on with FtabMode set to USER. Authorization Level: 2 Preset value: System Scope: System, User The parameter LoopData sets the hexadecimal value to be sent in a LoopTest. Authorization Level: 2 Preset value: FFFFFFFF Scope: 00000000 … FFFFFFFF The parameter LoopMode determines, which bit pattern and frame lengths are to be used with the independent back loop test (see loop test below).
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level LoopTest MaxRetry NetId The parameter LoopTest yields a back loop test. If loop test is set to True, the WIMAN begins to transmit test data in back loop operation. Therefore, it is possible to check procedure statistics during the test. This parameter is not available on STAR devices. Authorization Level: 2 Preset value: False Scope: True, False The parameter MaxRetry determines the maximum number of a repeated package dispatching.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level would function perfectly and all other devices with the same NetId and NodeId would be ignored. RadioPower Antenna Region Authorization Level: 1 Preset value: 0 (WIMAN Star) Scope: 0 ... 250 The parameter RadioPower activates the normal operation or switches into a low power mode (around 0 dBm, regardless of the Region or Antenna setting).
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level MaxNodeId Location 2.5.2 The parameter MaxNodeId determines the maximum number of devices that are connected to a STAR. Authorization Level: 2 Preset value: 1 Scope: 1 … 250 The parameter Location can be edited freely to determine the location of the IWMAN radio modem, e.g. Water_Tower01 or rooftop.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level ConPageSize ConPauseMode ConParity ConStopBit 2.5.3 The parameter ConPageSize indicates, how many lines in the respective command line window (terminal window over RS-232interface) are to be represented, before the continuous output of the parameters is stopped. The size of an output page is thus finally determined. Authorization Level: 2 Preset value: 24 Scope: 10 ...
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level Scope: SerCRC SerEncode SerControl 2.5.4 19200, 48000, 64000, 128000, 256000, 512000, 1024000, 2048000 The parameter SerCRC determines the error correction procedure that can be used (check total of 16 or 32 bits). Authorization Level: 2 Preset value: 16 Scope: 16, 32 The parameter SerEncode determines the coding procedure on the X.21-interface. It can be selected between the values NRZ or NRZI. NRZ is for No Return zero and NRZI for NO Return zero Inverted.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level IPEthMask IPSerAddress IPSerMask IPWLAddress IPWLMask IPTFTPServer Preset value: 0.0.0.0 Scope: valid IP-address The parameter IPEthMask determines the subnet-mask for the IP network bound to the Ethernet interface. Authorization Level: 2 Preset: 0.0.0.0 Scope: valid IP-subnet-mask The parameter IPSerAddress determines the IP address, which is bound to the X.21-interface (an IP address from the local area network). Authorization Level: 1 Preset value: 0.0.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level Scope: 2.5.5 valid IP-address Other Parameter PS 1 The parameter PS1 determines the appearance of the WIMAN command line prompt. The factory-installed setting is WIMAN II >. However, the user has the option to edit the command line prompt (e.g. DEVICE 1:). Authorization Level: SyncMode 2 The parameter SyncMode determines whether the WIMAN generates the Burst-synchronizing signal (master), or if it will receive an externally generated Burst signal (Slave).
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level When selecting a password, be sure to use the designated characters only (see page 14). For instructions on how to set up a password for authorization level one, see Chapter 3.5.1, page 40. Del Passwd console The instruction del Passwd console deletes the password for authorization level one (console). For mor information see Chapter 3.5.2, page 41.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level Del Config Del Exit The command Del Config enables the factory-installed preset parameter-values to be transferred from the non-volatile configuration to the new configuration. All modifications entered before will be overwritten. This command can be given in configuration mode only.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level Note Entering the command exit at the command line level (Shell) will always allow you to leave the command mode. This procedure ensures that modifications made in a higher authorization level are saved. Export The command Export makes it possible to export the configuration parameter values into an ACSII-file. The Serial number of the WIMAN as well as the encrypted passwords are put out, too.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level to a false configuration when leaving the configuration mode with simultaneous transfer of the data into the present configuration (the query when leaving the config mode was acknowledged with y). Before storing of the data into the present configuration, be sure that the parameters are occupied with the values necessary for your configuration.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 2.6.3 General instructions Help The instruction Help displays a summarized list of instructions. The output on the command line level appears as follows: WIMAN_Star # help WIMAN II Wireless Data Communication Equipment (c) 1999-2000 ALTVATER AIRDATA Systems GmbH & Co.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level 2.6.4 Statistics Instructions The WIMAN radio modem collects statistics data and system information on both software and hardware as. In case of an error, a very exact search for the cause of the error is possible with the help of the statistics explained below. Stat The command Stat displays a list of the available statistics.
2 The WIMAN Command Line Level • sync supplies information about the synchronization status of the WIMAN.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem 3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem To adjust the WIMAN to your specific network needs it is necessary to modify some of the factory-installed preset parameters. This modification of the WIMAN can be executed via three different types of interfaces: • the wireless interface • the RS-232-interface • the X.21-interface.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem 3.2 Access to the Command Line Level over the RS232 Interface Checklist: To access the WIMAN via the serial RS-232-interface you need: • Terminal program (e.g. ZOC, TELIX), • PC/Laptop with a free serial interface (e.g.. Com1, Com2) • Hybrid cable (see chapter 8.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem The operating system of the WIMAN has an integrated command line interpreter ("Shell") for configuration. Input and output is shown on the input/output window of the PC terminal program (e.g. TELIX, ZOC), which must be able to emulate a VT-terminal (DEC). The communication parameters of the terminal program and the WIMAN must correspond so that the WIMAN and the Computer can communicate.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem 3.3 Access to the command line prompt via the X.21-interface Will be created later 3.4 Setting of the Parameters of the Differnt Interfaces 3.4.1 Setting of the Parameters for the Wireless Interface The settings of the parameters for the wireless interface can be divided into the following two categories: • base parameter and • extended parameters.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem 2. Type in the command show. You will receive a list of the changeable parameters in authorization level one e.g. in the following display output: WIMAN_Star (config) > show Config mode running config ( # Wireless NetId NodeId new config) 250 0 # Serial SerBaudrate 2048000 # Console ConBaudrate 9600 # Network IPSerAddress IPSerMask 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.224 All changeable parameters for the wireless interface are listed under the category “#Wireless”.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem 6. In order to transfer the modifications into the current configuration leave the configuration mode with exit (see page 27).
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem Attention: In order to avoid disturbances in the current line operation, only qualified personnel in arrangment with the Provider may carry out these modifications. Checklist: You need a list of the parameters configured by your Provider. 3.4.2 1. Access the command line level of the authorization level two (see chapter 2 on page 13) and change into the configuration mode with the command config. 2. Proceed as shown under point 2.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem Proceed as shown in Chapter 3.4.1 on page 36 3.4.4 Setup of the other parameters The only other parameters are PS1 and SyncMode (see page 25). Note: In order to avoid disturbances of the current line operation, only qualified personnel in arrangement with the Provider may execute these adjustments. Proceed as shown in Chapter 3.4.1 on page 36 3.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem Enter password: 4. Type in the new password. Note: Keep in mind that the password is case-sensitive If a password is already set it will be overwritten. Each entered character is shown as a „*“ on the screen. The new password is saved in the new configuration and is not yet active. 3.5.2 5. Type in exit and leave the configuration mode (see page 27). 6. Proceed as shown in chapter 3.4.1 on page 36.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem 3.5.3 4. Leave the configuration mode by entering the command exit (see page 17). 5. Proceed as shown in chapter 3.4.1 on page 36. Setting of a Password for Authorization Level two (Enable) A password for authorization level two is always required. However, it can be changed to suit the requirements of the Provider. To change the password for authorization level two proceed as follows: 1.
3 Configuration of the WIMAN radio modem 4. You are now asked for entering a password: Enter password: 5. Enter the password. Note: Please note that passwords are case-sensitive. Each typed-in character will be shown on the screen as a „*“. The already existing password will be overwritten. The entered password will be stored in the new configuration but is not set active yet. 3.5.4 6. Leave the configuration mode by entering the command exit (see page 17). 7. Proceed as shown in chapter 3.4.
4 Hardware Installation 4 Hardware Installation 4.1 Installation instructions for the WIMAN Accessradio modem The following sections deal with the installation of a WIMAN ACCESS radio modem on a single PC containing the operating system Windows. Linking to a LAN requires an experienced network administrator. The method of installation depends strongly on the type of LAN 4.1.
4 Hardware Installation Note: There is no power switch on the WIMAN. The connection is successful when the operational status indicator on the front side of the WIMAN lights up green. 5. Connect the RS-232-interface to the computer interface. If you use the serial interface of a PC or Notebook, please refer to the configuration specified in Chapter 3 on page 33. As soon as it is attached to the power supply, the WIMAN ACCESS begins to boot and starts to search for the proper WIMAN STAR.
4 Hardware Installation • WIMAN outdoor mounting set. The following three types are available: - J-shaped wall attachment set, - Roof pan attachment set, - Wall attachment set with aluminum mast, Additionally the following tools and utensils are needed: 4.1.
4 Hardware Installation • 4.1.5 Be sure to discuss the details of installation with the customer in respect to the local construction and homeowner regulations. First Reception Test This first reception test serves to determine if the optimum field strength can be obtained from the installation place and adjustment of the WIMAN outdoor sets. Further information about reception tests can be found in chapter 5 on page 55. 4.1.
4 Hardware Installation - Use the j-shaped wall mount if you are installing the WIMAN on the side of the building directly facing the radio tower. Use the aluminum mast mounting kit if you are installing the WIMAN not facing the radio tower directly due to an obstacle (e.g. rear side of a wall etc.). Use the tile roof mounting set if you are installing the WIMAN to a roof with roofing tiles. 4.1.
4 Hardware Installation 4.1.10 Final reception test with installed data cable The final reception test is necessary for two reasons: First to examine the assembly position of the WIMAN, second, and more importantly, to test the data link between the Router and the WIMAN. You will find details to the reception tests in chapter 6 on page 58. To perform the test, connect your Laptop to the RS232-interface at the Hybrid-cable type 2.
4 Hardware Installation 2. Double-check the solder joints and the pin-allocation inside the plugs of the data cable. 3. Check the hybrid cables by alternating them one at a time. 4.2 Installation of a WIMAN Star 4.2.1 Additional necessary components Checklist: In addition to the parts specified in Chapter 4.1.2, page 45, the following components are needed for the installation of a WIMAN STAR: 4.2.
4 Hardware Installation - All data cables (upper and lower end) - All small external housings (if used) - All antennas on large external housings (if used) - the radio modem designated as synchronization masters, with the additional designation "Sync master", 4.3 Installation at the Radio Tower 4.3.1 Installing the tower standoff at the radio mast 4.3.
4 Hardware Installation 4.3.7 Save all configuration data of the WIMAN radio modems at the radio tower • Use the same name conventions used for the cables and WIMAN radio modems. • Record the following information with a terminal program: - Parameter („show“-command) - Statistics („stat“-command) 4.4 Grounding It is extremely important to ground all installed devices on the radio tower. This will reduce the amount of damage should lightning strike.
4 Hardware Installation 4.5 Burst-Synchronisation Burst-synchronization is the coordination process of frequency hopping tables, receipt, and points of transmitting time for several WIMAN networks within the same geographical area. Burst-synchronization is achieved by both hardware and software items. The hardware item is a synchronization cable, which is only a wire, which connects the X.21-interfaces among themselves. For the X.
4 Hardware Installation Line Master 1 NetId = 1 NodeId = 0 Destination = 1 SyncMode = (according to local Network) Table 1 NetId = 1 NodeId = 1 Destination = 0 SyncMode = Master parameters of an extended point-to-point connection (connection 1) Line Master 2 NetId = 2 NodeId = 0 Destination = 1 SyncMode = Slave Table 2 Line Slave 1 Line Slave 2 NetId = 2 NodeId = 1 Destination = 0 SyncMode = (according to local Network) parameter of an extended point-to-point connection (connection 2) 54 / 87
5 Reception quality and transmission speeds 5 Reception quality and transmission speeds For the examination of the receipt quality as well as to error detection, test loops can be generated. The type of test loop can be influenced by the configuration of the parameters LoopData, LoopMode and LoopTest. The parameter LoopData enables the setting of the Byte-values that are to be generated (see page 18). This parameter can be produced on a WIMAN ACCESS only.
5 Reception quality and transmission speeds 4. To take over the modifications into the current configuration leave the configuration mode by entering the command exit (see page 27).
5 Reception quality and transmission speeds 5.2.1 5.2.2 - For the WIMAN STAR enter the commands „stat wl“ and „stat wl“ to ensure proper functioning of the data exchange. - For the WIMAN LINE enter the command „stat sync“ to check the setting of both signals (both signals have to be set to „On“). Continue the Tests • Switch on the WIMAN radio modem next to the synchronization master. • Switch off the synchronization master. • Perform a reception test. • Check the X.
6 Frame Relay 6 Frame Relay 6.1 Technical Description of the Frame of Relay Features The WIMAN STAR supports the multiplexing of Frame Relay packages. In multiplexing procedure, the packages received from the Frame Relay Switches are transferred to the WIMAN ACCESS, which is connected to a Frame Relay Router at the user’s site. Figure 10 Frame Relay connections with the WIMAN For addressing the WIMAN ACCESS the DLCI number (Data Link Connection Identifier) of the Frame of Relay protocol is used.
6 Frame Relay 6.1.1 - LMI (Local Management Interface of ITU-T Q.933 or ANSI T1.617), since this procedure uses DLCI 1023 or DLCI 0, - Establishing of connections for SVCs (uses DLCI 0), - Multiple transmissions (uses DLCI 1019 ... 1022).
6 Frame Relay DLCI value calculation The LCI value for the Frame Relay Router of the user is calculated as follows: DLCIm = 512 + NodeId * 4 + m m = [0 ... 3] Table 4 lists the valid DLCI numbers for appropriate node identifiers (NodeId) on use of the 2-Byte-Frame of Relay address array.
6 Frame Relay 6.1.2 DLCI-areas when the 2-Byte-Address array is used (ITU Q.922) Table 5 lists the allocation of the DLCI numbers on use of the 2Byte-address array.
6 Frame Relay 6.2 Frame Relay-configuration samples 6.2.1 Sample configuration with CISCO-Routers 192.168.40.128 /29 .34 (515) .3 (519) Access 1 .33 (515) .129 Cisco 1005 .130 ServiceNotebook D 516 192.168.33.0 /24 .3 192.168.40.136 /29 D 520 GW .1 .20 .2 (515) Cisco 1005 Star .38 (515) .4 (523) Access 2 .37 (515) .137 Cisco 1005 .138 ServiceNotebook 192.168.40.240 /29 .66 (515) .11 (519) Access 9 Figure 11 .65 (515) Tiny Router .195 .
6 Frame Relay frame-relay frame-relay frame-relay frame-relay frame-relay frame-relay map map map map map map ip ip ip ip ip ip 192.168.40.6 531 192.168.40.7 535 192.168.40.8 539 192.168.40.9 543 192.168.40.10 547 192.168.40.11 551 ! interface Serial0.2 point-to-point ip unnumbered Ethernet0 no arp frame-relay no cdp enable frame-relay interface-dlci 516 ! interface Serial0.3 point-to-point ip unnumbered Ethernet0 no arp frame-relay no cdp enable frame-relay interface-dlci 520 ! interface Serial0.
6 Frame Relay ip address 192.168.40.129 255.255.255.248 ! interface Serial0 no ip address encapsulation frame-relay IETF no keepalive ! interface Serial0.1 point-to-point ip address 192.168.40.33 255.255.255.252 no arp frame-relay no cdp enable frame-relay interface-dlci 515 ! interface Serial0.2 point-to-point ip unnumbered Ethernet0 no arp frame-relay no cdp enable frame-relay interface-dlci 516 ! ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial0.
6 Frame Relay IPSerAddress IPSerMask IPTFTPServer Location 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.224 192.168.33.178 Area_01 # Sync SyncMode passwd enable crypt Off Av/WbhGC.
7 Troubleshooting 7 Troubleshooting 7.1 Techniques and Methodologies Used for Troubleshooting 7.1.
7 Troubleshooting If you are still uncertain whether there is a problem with the wiring of the STAR, proceed as follows: Check the statistics with the commands stat serial ext and stat wl. If you transmit a Ping, the Rx and Tx-counter should be increased. Check whether the data cable is wired according to the specifications shown in chapter 10, page 82. Check all modules for correct wiring. Check the hybrid cables. Check the interface converters. Check the cross over cables.
7 Troubleshooting • Bad port on the switch - Check other customers who are attached to the same STAR - In case no further customers are attached to the same STAR, try attaching the device to another port. WIMAN Baud rate parameters are not adjusted correctly: If the WIMAN radio modem does not interface with the terminal program, the Baud rate may be set incorrectly on the WIMAN and/or the terminal program.
7 Troubleshooting Any of these problems may lead to poor or no radio communication. Check the antenna cables for damages. If there are no damages, check the synchronization connection. If the problem persists, the WIMAN may need to be replaced. 7.1.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware 8 Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware !!!!!!!!!!Still being revised!!!!!!!!!!!!. 8.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware 8.2 Antenna systems Different antenna systems are available for the WIMAN radio modem: • Omni-directional antennas with a gain of 2 dBi. These antennas are used typically for the installation of the WIMAN star or WIMAN Bridge stations. Dimensions: Length 120cm/4ft, diameter 5cm/2in • Planar array antennas with an opening angle of 75° azimuth, 60° elevation and an antenna gain of 8,5 dBi.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware 8.3 Hybrid-cable sets Nachfolgend sind einige Anschlussbeispiele für die verschiedenen Hybridkabel aufgeführt. Eine genaue Beschreibung der einzelnen Hybridkabel ist in Kapitel 8.4 auf Seite 75 nachzulesen. 8.3.1 Standard Connection (Indoor) using Hybrid cable Type 1 Hybrid-cable Type 1 is only used when a WIMAN is directly connected to a Router (e.g. CISCO). This type of connection can be used for devices, which are in close range to the Router (Indoor-Installation).
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware 8.3.2 Outdoor Installation using Hybrid cable Type 2 & 3 and Datacable This connection is used when the WIMAN is installed on a rooftop or a radio tower and is synchronized among other WIMAN devices. In addition a data cable (12x2) is needed. (H2-X21C-25) (H3-X21C-37) SMA F Syncronization SubD 15 F SubD 9 F DIN M X.21 Datacable (max. 100m) Config WIMAN 12 x 2 24 V SubD 25 M SubD 25 F SubD 25 F SubD 25 M SubD 37 F Sample: WIMAN Access Outdoor-Set (incl.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware 8.3.3 Connection of a remote POP with WIMAN LINE and STAR This link is used for a remote Point Of Presence, if a WIMAN STAR is connected via a WIMAN LINE link. Here the STAR receives the synchronisation impulses likewise via the LINE link. (H4-X21C-37) SMA F Zeromodem X.21 Hybrid Cable Type 4 (NULL-X21C-15) (H4-X21C-37) SMA M Syncronization WIMAN SubD 37 F X.21 SMA M SMA F Syncronization Syncronization RG 316 SubD 15 M SubD 15 F SubD 15 F SubD 15 M X.21 WIMAN X.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware 8.4 Hybridcable In the following, all hybrid cables with their appropriate area of application are described. Note: The 37-pin SubD link (female) is always attached to the 37-pin SubD link (male) of the WIMAN. 8.4.1 Hybridcable used for X21-configurations Zeromodemcable (NULL-C21-15) Zeromodemcable for direct connection of 2 WIMAN devices. In addition a Hybrid cable Type H4 is needed.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware Hybridcable Type 2 (H2-X21C-25) This Hybrid cable is being used as an internal termination cable when installing a WIMAN on a readio-tower on on a rooftop. The 25pin SubD-plug (male) is connected to the 12x2 Datacable, which leads from the WIMAN to the Router. All other connectors are the same as on Hybrid cable type 1.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware Hybrid cable Type 4 (H4-X21C-37) This hybrid cable is used with a Peer to Peer structure of a remote POP. For this an additional NULL-X21C-15 cable, a synchronisation bus, a data cable (12x2) and a hybrid cable Typ2 becomes necessary (schematic structure see further above.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware 8.4.2 Hybrid cable when using the IP-routing-functionality RJ45-Connectionbox (HA-ETH-45) This link box is attached between the Ethernet cable of the local network and the hybrid cable H3-eth-37ext. Into the box the current supply link of the WIMAN, which is connected to the power pack, is integrated.
Appendix A: WIMAN Hardware Hybrid cable Ethernet 2 (H2-ETH-25) This hybrid cable is used as internal terminal cable with radio tower installations or installation of the WIMAN on a rooftop. The 25-pin SubD (male) link is connected to the data cable (12x2), which leads from the WIMAN (outdoor) to the inward. The further interfaces correspond to those of the hybrid cable Type Ethernet 1.
Appendix B: Technical data 9 Appendix B: Technical data Product outline WIMAN Star, Access high-speed transfer in point-tomulti-point mode WIMAN Line flexible point-to-point transfer Radio Frequency range 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz Type of modulation Spread Spectrum Frequency Hopping 2-FSK, 4-FSK Number of channels 80, non-overlapping Wireless interface 1 Mbps, 2-FSK 2 Mbps, 4-FSK Transmitting power 100 mW (ETSI-Version) (E.I.R.P.
Appendix B: Technical data Protocols Point-to-point-mode Synchronous Transparent (HDLCframe structure) Point-to-Multipoint-mode Synchronous operation Frame Relay Packet Switching Antennas Mobile antenna Omnidirectional 2 dBi Fixed antennas Omnidirectional 8 dBi Planar 8.5 dBi Planar 16 dBi Paraflector 24 dBi Mass & weights (without antennas) WIMAN-device 176 x 110 x 40 mm, 1050 g Outdoor box 300 x 190 x 85 mm, 2200 g General Voltage supply 12 – 26 V =; max.
Appendix C: Pin-allocation of the Datacables 10 Appendix C: Pin-allocation of the Datacables 10.1 WIMAN Datacable (10 x 2) Pin Wire color (1. line) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 White/Grey White/Yellow Yellow/Brown White Brown Grey/Brown Green Yellow Pink Grey Table 7 Pin 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Wire color (2.
Appendix C: Pin-allocation of the Datacables 10.2 WIMAN Datacable (12 x 2) Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Wire color (1. line) White/Grey Grey/Brown White/Yellow Yellow/Brown White Brown White/Blue Brown/Blue Green Yellow Pink Grey Table 9 Pin 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Wire color (2.
Appendix D: Alphabetical list of instructions 11 Appendix D: Alphabetical list of instructions Instruction Checkcfg Clear Clear stat Config Del config Del Del passwd console Enable Exit Export Help Help Passwd console Passwd console crypt Passwd enable Passwd enable crypt Reset Reset config Restore Save Show Show Stat Swupdate Applicable in command mode starting from authorization level Applicable in configuration mode starting from authoriz
Index 12 Index Will be created later 85 / 87l
Index of figures 13 Index of figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Point-to-Point connection using WIMAN LINE....................................... 10 wireless access networks with WIMAN STAR and WIMAN ACCESS..... 11 Standard Frame Relay applications ...................................................... 12 Diagram of the different operating modes ............................................. 15 exported configuration file ......................................
Index of tables 14 Index of tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 parameters of an extended point-to-point connection (connection 1) ..... 54 parameter of an extended point-to-point connection (connection 2)....... 54 Structure of the 2 Byte long address array............................................ 59 NodeId with 2-Byte-Frame Relay address array.................................... 60 DLCI allocation in connection with 2-Byte-address array .