Energy. Anytime. Anywhere.
Energy. Anytime. Anywhere.
INDEX Application examples Sailing yacht Ecolution Motor yacht Nordhavn 68 The Green Miles Systems Accessories Technical information About Victron Energy Barge Boat ‘Poppy’ equipped with Victron Energy. Photo by James Turner.
Introduction Marine market Whether you sail for fun or on a professional basis, it is of the utmost importance to have a reliable power supply for all the electrical equipment to properly function, even in the middle of the sea. Victron Energy offers a broad range of products that are extremely suitable for your onboard power system. We proudly present you our modern translation for freedom and independence. Energy. Anytime. Anywhere.
Application examples Our products are being used in many different kinds of vessels: sailing yachts, cruise ships, sloops, tugboats, motor boats and container ships. To give you an idea of the possibilities of the use of our products, we gathered a few application examples.
Sailing yacht Ecolution The Netherlands: Ecolutions B.V. Generating energy from water, wind and sun The Ecolution is a 85.3 feet (26 meter) long sailing yacht equipped with many sustainable techniques. It is designed by Wubbo Ockels, a Dutch physicist and a former astronaut (first Dutch citizen in space, 1985). During sailing the yacht develops substantial power, of which a part can be tapped without imposing significant reduction of sailing qualities.
Ecolution 77
Sailing yacht Ecolution 8
Sailing yacht Ecolution System schematic Electric Motor/Genset 30kW Section I Gear box Section II Electric motor Main engine 55kW Section III Generator The drive system is highly redundant and consists of two identical “strings’ of a mechanically coupled (bio) Yanmar diesel engine (55kW), a 20kW electrical motor/generator, a gearbox and a ‘camber-adaptive’ propeller. The sections I, II and III can be detached by couplings.
Motor yacht Nordhavn 68 86 &DOLIRUQLD 3DFLĺ F $VLDQ (QWHUSULVHV 1RUGKDYQ
Nordhavn 68 ‘Zorro’ - Seattle, Washington.
Motor yacht Nordhavn 68 Photo: Stephen Cridland 12 Photo: Stephen Cridland
Motor yacht Nordhavn 68 System schematic Photo: Stephen Cridland 13
The Green Miles The Netherlands: a self-directed adventure There are some exciting adventures in this world, where you often wish you were a part of the story. Such an example might be Joshua’s story. At age 28, he is sailing around the world, visiting the most wonderful and exotic of places. Places most of us can only dream of. Sailing: a self-directed adventure During his travels, Joshua’s aim is to engage others in discussions concerning sustainability and the preservation of nature.
The Green Miles 16
The Green Miles System schematic of The Green Miles Phoenix Multi Panel 7/6,50? 4<3;0 *65;963 PU]LY[LY VU THPUZ VU IVVZ[ V]LYSVHK LX\HSPaL SV^ IH[[LY` [ [LTWLYH[\YL VU JOHYNLY VUS` ZOVYL J\YYLU[ SPTP[LY =, 5,; Battery 1 status 13.
Systems There are many ways to build a Victron Energy system. Here are a few examples of different systems, from a simple system with only DC consumers to larger parallel and three-phase systems. 1. Simple system with only DC consumers The battery charger charges the battery and functions as a power supply for the consumers. 12 VDC Blue Power battery charger Batteries 2. System with inverter This system contains an inverter to ensure a supply of 230VAC at all times.
Systems 3. Multi-functional The MultiPlus is a charger and inverter in one. It can function as a UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply) to ensure power supply when the input power source fails. The MultiPlus also offers several other functional advantages such as PowerControl and PowerAssist. PowerAssist: boosting the capacity of shore or generator power This unique Victron feature allows the MultiPlus to supplement the capacity of the shore or generator power.
Systems 5. Using a DC Generator In this MultiPlus-based system example the generator directly charges the batteries and/or feeds the inverters. This system offers a lot of advantages such as weight reduction and comfort. 230 VAC 230 VAC Boiler Isolation transformer Balmar alternator MultiPlus Cyrix-i 24 VDC Starter Starter battery DC Generator Batteries 6. Using an AC Generator This system example is based on a Quattro, which forms the heart of the system.
Systems 7. Parallel system Our inverters, Multi’s and Quattro’s can be paralleled to meet higher power requirements. A simple setting with our VEConfigure configuration software is sufficient. 3 x MultiPlus 230 VAC 24 VDC Easy to configure Configuring parallel and three phase systems is easy. Our VEConfigure software tool allows the installer to put components together, without any hardware hanges or dipswitches. Just using standard products. Batteries 8.
Accessories Our systems are comprised of various components. Some of which are specifically designed for specific markets. Other Victron components are applicable for a wide range of applications. You are able to find the specifications and other detailed information about these components in the ‘Technical Information’ section. Battery Monitor Key tasks of the Victron Battery Monitor are measuring charge and discharge currents as well as calculating the state-of-charge and time-to-go of a battery.
Accessories Filax 2: the ultra fast transfer switch The Filax has been designed to switch sensitive loads, such as computers or modern entertainment equipment from one AC source to another. The priority source typically is the mains, a generator or shore power. The alternate source typically is an inverter.
Note: for our newest datasheets please refer to our website: www.victronenergy.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION Phoenix inverters 180VA - 1200VA 120V and 230V Phoenix inverters 1200VA - 5000VA 230V MultiPlus inverter/charger 800VA - 5kVA 230V Quattro inverter/charger 3kVA - 10kVA 230V MultiPlus inverter/charger 2kVA and 3kVA 120V Quattro inverter/charger 3kVA and 5kVA 120V Blue Power battery charger GX IP20 Blue Power battery charger GX IP20 12-25 and 24-12 Blue Power battery charger IP65 Blue Power battery charger IP67 180 - 265VAC Centaur charger 12/24V Phoenix battery charger 12/24V Skylla-i
Phoenix inverters 180VA - 1200VA 120V and 230V SinusMax – Superior engineering Developed for professional duty, the Phoenix range of inverters is suitable for the widest range of applications. The design criteria have been to produce a true sine wave inverter with optimized efficiency but without compromise in performance. Employing hybrid HF technology, the result is a top quality product with compact dimensions, light in weight and capable of supplying power, problem-free, to any load.
Phoenix inverters 180VA - 1200VA 120V and 230V Phoenix Inverter 12 Volt 24 Volt 48 Volt 12/180 24/180 12/350 24/350 48/350 12/800 24/800 48/800 12/1200 24/1200 48/1200 Cont. AC power at 25 °C (VA) (3) 180 350 800 1200 Cont.
Phoenix inverters 1200VA - 5000VA 230V SinusMax - Superior engineering Developed for professional duty, the Phoenix range of inverters is suitable for the widest range of applications. The design criteria have been to produce a true sine wave inverter with optimised efficiency but without compromise in performance. Employing hybrid HF technology, the result is a top quality product with compact dimensions, light in weight and capable of supplying power, problem-free, to any load.
Phoenix inverters 1200VA - 5000VA 230V Phoenix Inverter C12/1200 C24/1200 C12/1600 C24/1600 C12/2000 C24/2000 Parallel and 3-phase operation 12/3000 24/3000 48/3000 24/5000 48/5000 Yes INVERTER Input voltage range (V DC) 9,5 – 17V 19 – 33V 38 – 66V Output voltage: 230 VAC ±2% Frequency: 50 Hz ± 0,1% (1) Output Cont. output power at 25 ºC (VA) (2) 1200 1600 2000 3000 5000 Cont. output power at 25 ºC (W) 1000 1300 1600 2500 4500 Cont.
MultiPlus inverter/charger 800VA - 5kVA 230V Lithium Ion battery compatible Multi-functional, with intelligent power management The MultiPlus is a powerful true sine wave inverter, a sophisticated battery charger that features adaptive charge technology, and a high-speed AC transfer switch in a single compact enclosure. Next to these primary functions, the MultiPlus has several advanced features, as outlined below. Two AC Outputs The main output has no-break functionality.
Multiplus inverter/charger 800VA - 5kVA 230V MultiPlus 12 Volt 24 Volt 48 Volt PowerControl PowerAssist Transfer switch (A) Parallel and 3-phase operation Input voltage range (V DC) Output Cont. output power at 25 °C (VA) (3) Cont. output power at 25 °C (W) Cont.
Quattro inverter/charger 3kVA - 10kVA 230V Lithium Ion battery compatible Two AC inputs with integrated transfer switch The Quattro can be connected to two independent AC sources, for example shore-side power and a generator, or two generators. The Quattro will automatically connect to the active source. Two AC Outputs The main output has no-break functionality. The Quattro takes over the supply to the connected loads in the event of a grid failure or when shore/generator power is disconnected.
Quattro inverter/charger 3kVA - 10kVA 230V Quattro PowerControl / PowerAssist Integrated Transfer switch AC inputs (2x) Maximum feed through current (A) Input voltage range (V DC) Output (1) Cont. output power at 25 °C (VA) (3) Cont. output power at 25 °C (W) Cont.
MultiPlus inverter/charger 2kVA and 3kVA 120V Lithium Ion battery compatible Multi-functional, with intelligent power management The MultiPlus is a powerful true sine wave inverter, a sophisticated battery charger that features adaptive charge technology, and a high-speed AC transfer switch in a single compact enclosure. Next to these primary functions, the MultiPlus has several advanced features, as outlined below. Two AC Outputs The main output has no-break functionality.
MultiPlus inverter/charger 2kVA and 3kVA 120V MultiPlus 12 Volt 24 Volt 12/2000/80 24/2000/50 12/3000/120 24/3000/70 PowerControl Yes PowerAssist Yes Transfer switch (A) 50 Parallel and 3-phase operation Yes INVERTER Input voltage range (V DC) 9,5 – 17 V Output 19 – 33 V Output voltage: 120 VAC ± 2% Frequency: 60 Hz ± 0,1% (1) Cont. output power at 75 °F (VA) (3) 2000 3000 Cont. output power at 75 °F (W) 1600 2500 Cont.
Quattro inverter/charger 3kVA and 5kVA 120V Lithium Ion battery compatible Two AC inputs with integrated transfer switch The Quattro can be connected to two independent AC sources, for example shore-side power and a generator, or two generators. The Quattro will automatically connect to the active source. Two AC Outputs The main output has no-break functionality. The Quattro takes over the supply to the connected loads in the event of a grid failure or when shore/generator power is disconnected.
Quattro inverter/charger 3kVA and 5kVA 120V Quattro PowerControl / PowerAssist Integrated Transfer switch AC inputs (2x) Maximum feed through current (A) 12/5000/200-100/100 120V 2x100 Input voltage range (V DC) Output (1) Cont. output power at 25 °C (VA) (3) Cont. output power at 25 °C (W) Cont.
Blue Power battery charger GX IP20 180-265VAC The highest efficiency ever! With up to 95% efficiency, these chargers generate up to four times less heat when compared to the industry standard. And once the battery is fully charged, power consumption reduces to 0,5 Watt, some five to ten times better than the industry standard. Adaptive 4-stage charge algorithm: bulk – absorption – float – storage The Blue Power charger features a microprocessor controlled ‘adaptive’ battery management.
Blue Power battery charger GX IP20 12-25 and 24-12 180-265VAC Adaptive 4-stage charge characteristic: bulk – absorption – float – storage The Blue Power charger features a microprocessor controlled ‘adaptive’ battery management. The ‘adaptive’ feature will automatically optimize the charging process relative to the way the battery is being used.
Blue Power battery charger IP22 High efficiency With up to 94% efficiency, these chargers generate up to four times less heat when compared to the industry standard. And once the battery is fully charged, power consumption reduces to 0,5 Watt, some five to ten times better than the industry standard. Adaptive 6-stage charge algorithm: test - bulk – absorption - recondition – float – storage The Blue Power charger features a microprocessor controlled ‘adaptive’ battery management.
Blue Power battery charger IP65 Completely encapsulated: waterproof, shockproof and ignition protected Water, oil or dirt will not damage the Blue Power charger. The casing is made of cast aluminium and the electronics are moulded in resin. Protected against overheating Can be used in a hot environment such as a machine room. Output current will reduce as temperature increases up to 60°C, but the Blue Power charger will not fail.
Blue Power battery charger IP67 180 - 265VAC Completely encapsulated: waterproof, shockproof and ignition protected Water, oil or dirt will not damage the Blue Power IP67 charger. The casing is made of cast aluminium and the electronics are moulded in resin. Start interrupt The models with suffix (1+Si) feature a second current limited output which is always powered as long as 180 – 265 VAC is present on the input.
Blue Power Charger IP65 12 V 7/10/15 A Input voltage range Efficiency Standby power consumption Charge voltage 'absorption' Charge voltage 'float' Charge voltage 'storage' Charge current Minimum battery capacity Temperature compensation (lead-acid batteries only) Can be used as power supply Back current drain Protection Operating temp.
blue power charger IP65 The professional’s choice 5 YEAR WARRANTY • • • • • • • • Ener gy. A nytim The highest efficiency ever! e. A nyw Seven step smart charge algorithm here .
Battery size Ah Model 12 / 7 12 / 10 12 / 15 24 / 5 24 / 8 Quick selection guide 20 - 50 50 - 70 70 - 90 Recommended Ok 90-150 CHARGE TEST Not recommended BULK ABSORPTION FLOAT Voltage Current OPT. RECONDITION Reconditioning A lead-acid battery that that has been insufficiently charged or has been left discharged during days or weeks will deteriorate due to sulfation.
Ultra high efficiency “green” battery charger With up to 95% efficiency, these chargers generate up to four times less heat when compared to the industry standard. And once the battery is fully charged, power consumption reduces to 0,5 Watt, some five to ten times better than the industry standard. Durable, safe and silent - Low thermal stress on the electronic components. - Protection against ingress of dust, water and chemicals.
Centaur charger 12/24V Quality without compromise Aluminium epoxy powder coated cases with drip shield and stainless steel fixings withstand the rigors of an adverse environment: heat, humidity and salt air. Circuit boards are protected with an acrylic coating for maximum corrosion resistance. Temperature sensors ensure that power components will always operate within specified limits, if needed by automatic reduction of output current under extreme environmental conditions.
Centaur charger 12/24V Centaur Charger 12/20 12/30 24/16 12/40 12/50 Input voltage (V AC) 90 – 265 Input voltage (V DC) 90 – 400 Input frequency (Hz) 45 – 65 Power factor 12/100 24/60 60 / 30 80 / 40 100 / 60 320 - 800 160 - 400 400 - 1000 240 - 600 M8 studs M8 studs 14,3 / 28,5 (1) 13,5 / 27,0 (1) 3 20 30 / 16 40 50 Total output ammeter Charge characteristic Recommended battery capacity (Ah) 12/80 24/40 1 Charge voltage ‘absorption’ (V DC) Charge voltage ‘float’ (V DC) Output ban
Phoenix battery charger 12/24V Adaptive 4-stage charge characteristic: bulk – absorption – float – storage The Phoenix charger features a microprocessor controlled ‘adaptive’ battery management system that can be preset to suit different types of batteries. The ‘adaptive’ feature will automatically optimise the process relative to the way the battery is being used.
Phoenix battery charger 12/24V Phoenix Charger 12/30 12/50 Input voltage range (V AC) 90-265 Input voltage range (V DC) 90-400 Frequency (Hz) 45-65 Power factor 24/16 24/25 1 Charge voltage 'absorption' (V DC) 14,4 14,4 28,8 28,8 Charge voltage 'float' (V DC) 13,8 13,8 27,6 27,6 Storage mode (V DC) 13,2 13,2 26,4 26,4 Charge current house batt. (A) (2) 30 50 16 25 Charge current starter batt.
Skylla-i battery charger 24V Li-Ion ready Skylla-i (1+1): two outputs to charge 2 battery banks The Skylla-i (1+1) features 2 isolated outputs. The second output, limited to approximately 4 A and with a slightly lower output voltage, is intended to top up a starter battery. Skylla-i (3): three full current outputs to charge 3 battery banks The Skylla-i (3) features 3 isolated outputs. All outputs can supply the full rated output current.
Skylla-i battery charger 24V Skylla-i 24/80 (1+1) 24/80 (3) 24/100 (1+1) Input voltage (VAC) 24/100 (3) 230 V Input voltage range (VAC) 185-265 V Input voltage range (VDC) 180-350 V Maximum AC input current @ 180 VAC 16 A 20 A Frequency (Hz) 45-65 Hz Power factor 0,98 Charge voltage 'absorption' (VDC) (1) 28,8 V Charge voltage 'float' (VDC) 27,6 V Charge voltage ‘storage’ (VDC) 26,4 V Charge current (A) (2) 80 A Charge current starter batt. (A) 4A 3 x 80 A n. a.
Skylla-TG charger 24/48V 230V Perfect chargers for any type of battery Charge voltage can be precisely adjusted to suit any sealed or unsealed battery system. In particular, sealed maintenance free batteries must be charged correctly in order to ensure a long service life. Overvoltage will result in excessive gassing and venting of a sealed battery. The battery will dry out and fail.
Skylla-TG charger 24/48v 230V 24/30 TG 24/50 TG Skylla Input voltage (V AC) 24/50 TG 3 phase 24/80 TG 24/100 TG 3 phase 24/100 TG 48/25 TG 48/50 TG 230 3 x 400 230 230 3 x 400 230 230 Input voltage range (V AC) 185-264 320-450 185-264 185-264 320-450 185-264 185-264 Input voltage range (V DC) 180-400 n. a. 180-400 180-400 n. a.
Skylla-TG charger 24V 90-265V GL approved Universal 90-265V AC input voltage range and also suitable for DC supply All models will operate without any adjustment needed over a 90 to 265 Volt input voltage range, whether 50 Hz or 60 Hz. The chargers will also accept a 90-400V DC supply. Germanischer Lloyd approval The Chargers have been approved by Germanischer Lloyd (GL) to environmental category C, EMC 1. Category C applies to equipment protected from the weather.
Skylla-TG charger 24V 90-265V GL approved Skylla-TG 24/30 90-265 VAC Input voltage (V AC) 24/50 90-265 VAC 24/100-G 90-265 VAC 230 230 230 Input voltage range (V AC) 90-265 90-265 90-265 Input voltage range (V DC) 90-400 90-400 90-400 Frequency (Hz) 45-65 Hz or DC Power factor 1 Charge voltage 'absorption' (V DC) 28,5 28,5 28,5 Charge voltage 'float' (V DC) 26,5 26,5 26,5 50 100 4 4 Charge current house batt.
Skylla-TG 24/30 and 24/50 GMDSS GMDSS The Global Maritime Distress & Safety System (GMDSS) was developed by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) to improve maritime distress and safety communications. Power supply The Skylla TG has proven itself to be an excellent battery charger and power supply for GMDSS applications. However, when using a standard Skylla charger, additional equipment is needed to perform the monitoring and alarm functions required for GMDSS.
Skylla-TG 24/30 and 24/50 GMDSS Skylla-TG 24/30 GMDSS 24/50 GMDSS Input voltage (V AC) 230 Input voltage range (V AC) 90 - 265 Frequency (Hz) 45-65 Power factor 1 Charge voltage 'absorption' (V DC) 28,5 Charge voltage 'float' (V DC) Charge current (A) 26,5 30 (limited to 22 A at 110 V AC) 50 Charge characteristic IUoUo (three step) Temperature sensor √ Can be used as power supply √ Forced cooling √ Protection (1) a,b,c,d Operating temp.
Isolation transformers Safety and prevention of galvanic corrosion The isolation transformer eliminates any electrical continuity between AC shore power and the boat. It is essential for safety and eliminates the need for galvanic isolators and polarity alarms. Safety is taken for granted in case of a normal on-shore installation. A fuse will blow or a GFCI (Ground Fault Current Interrupter) will trip in case of a short circuit or current leakage to ground.
Isolation transformers Isolation Transformers 2000 Watt (1) 3600 Watt (1) 3600 Watt Auto 115/230V (1) 7000 Watt 230 V Input 115 or 230V 115 or 230V 115 / 230V Automatic 115/230V switching Output 115 or 230V 115 or 230V 115 or 230V 230 V Frequency 50/60Hz 50/60Hz 50/60Hz 50/60Hz Rating 17 / 8,5 A 32 / 16 A 32 / 16 A 32 A Soft start Yes Transformer type Toroidal (low noise, low weight) Input circuit breaker yes ENCLOSURE Common Characteristics Material: aluminium (blue RAL 5012)
Orion DC/DC converters Remote on-off connector on the high power models (see table below) The remote on-off eliminates the need for a high current switch in the input wiring. The remote on-off can be operated with a low power switch or by the engine run/stop switch (see manual). All models with adjustable output can also be used as a battery charger For example to charge a 12 Volt starter or accessory battery in an otherwise 24 V system.
ORION DC/DC converters Isolated converters Orion xx/yy-100W Orion xx/yy-200W Orion xx/yy-360W Power rating (W) 100 (12,5V/8A or 24V/4A) 200 (12,5V/16A or 24V/8A) 360 (12,5V/30A or 24V/15A) Galvanic isolation yes yes yes 25 30 30 no yes yes Temperature increase after 30 minutes at full load (°C) Fan assisted cooling (temp. controlled) Weight kg (lbs) Dimensions hxwxd in mm (hxwxd in inches) 0,5 (1.1) 0,6 (1.3) 1,4 (3.1) 49 x 88 x 152 (1.9 x 3.5 x 6.0) 49 x 88 x 182 (1.9 x 3.5 x 7.
Orion IP67 24/12 DC-DC converter Completely encapsulated: waterproof, shockproof and ignition protected Water, oil or dirt will not damage the Orion IP67 DC-DC converter. The casing is made of cast aluminium and the electronics are moulded in resin. Extra-long input and output cables Thanks to the cables of 1.8 meters in length, intermediate cable interconnections to increase length even more will in most cases not be needed.
Blue Power Paneel Blue Power Paneel Das Blue Power Paneel bietet eine intuitive Bedienung aller mit dem VE.-Net-Netzwerk verbundenen Geräte. Alle Einstellungen der VE.Net-Geräte lassen sich damit sowohl anzeigen, als auch konfigurieren. Seine umfassend anpassbaren Übersichtsbildschirme machen es außerdem zum idealen Überwachungswerkzeug für Stromsysteme. Das BPP verfügt nun über einen integrierten VE.Net zu VE.Bus-Konverter (VVC).
Color Control GX Color Control GX The Color Control provides intuitive control and monitoring for all products connected to it. The list of Victron products that can be connected is endless: Inverters, Multi’s, Quattro’s, all our latest MPPTs, BMV-600, BMV-700, Lynx Ion and even more. VRM Online Portal Besides monitoring and controlling products on the Color Control GX, the information is also forwarded to our free remote monitoring website: the VRM Online Portal.
Color Control GX Color Control GX Power supply voltage range 9 – 70V DC 12V DC 24V DC 48V DC 0mA 0mA 0mA Display off 140mA tbm tbm Display at minimum intensity 160mA tbm tbm Display at maximum intensity 245mA tbm tbm Current draw Switched off Potential free contact 3A / 30V DC / 250V AC (Normally open) Data communication VE.Direct 2 separate VE.Direct ports – isolated VE.Can 2 paralleled RJ45 sockets – isolated VE.
Color Control GX VRM Dashboard – Live feed VRM Dashboard – Distribution of Solar Yield 68
Color Control GX Color Control GX schematic diagram Multi and Quattro inverter/charger Parallel, three-phase and split-phase are also supported by the CCGX. MPPT 150/70 Skylla-i (future function) VE.
Cyrix-ct 12/24 V 120 A and 230 A Intelligent battery monitoring to prevent unwanted switching Some battery combiners (also called voltage controlled relay, or split charge relay) will disconnect a battery in case of a short but high amperage load. A battery combiner also may fail to connect a large but discharged battery bank because the DC voltage immediately drops below the disengage value once the batteries are connected.
Cyrix-ct 12/24 V 120 A and 230 A Connect (V) Delay Disconnect (V) Delay V ζ 13 V 13,0 V ζ V ζ 13,2 V Remains open 10 min ζ 11 V 11,0 V ζ ζ 12,0 V 0 sec 1 sec 13,2 V ζ V ζ 13,4 V 5 min 12,0 V ζ V ζ 12,2 V 10 sec 13,4 V ζ V ζ 13,6 V 13,6 V ζ V ζ 13,8 V 1 min 4 sec 12,2 V ζ V ζ 12,4 V 12,4 V ζ V ζ ͙͚ǡ͠ η 12,8 V η 16 V 30 sec 3 min remains closed over voltage disconnect Approximate connect and disconnect delay (multiply by two for a 24 V system) Cyrix-ct 12/24-120: connection diagram Cyr
Cyrix-i 400A 12/24V and 24/48V New: intelligent battery monitoring to prevent unwanted switching Some battery combiners will disconnect a battery in case of a short but high amperage load. A battery combiner also may fail to connect a large but discharged battery bank because the DC voltage immediately drops below the disengage value once the batteries are connected. The software of the Cyrix-i does more than simply connect and disconnect based on battery voltage and with a fixed time delay.
Cyrix-i 400A 12/24V and 24/48V Profile 0 Connect (V)* Less than13V Disconnect (V)* Remains open More than 12,8V Remains closed Closes after Opens after 13V 10 min 12,8V 10 min 13,2V 5 min 12,4V 5 min 13,4V 3 min 12,2V 1 min 13,6V 1 min 12V 4 sec 13,8V 4 sec Less than 11V Immediate INVERTER Profile 1 Connect (V)* Disconnect (V)* Less than 13,25V Remains open More than 12,75V Remains closed More than 13,25V Closes after 30 sec From 10,5V to 12,75V Opens after 2 min Less tha
Cyrix Li-ion 230 A series The LiFePO4 battery: preventing cell under voltage, over voltage and over temperature The first line of protection is cell balancing. All Victron LiFePO4 batteries have integrated cell balancing. The second line of protection consists of: shut down of the load in case of imminent cell under voltage, and shut down or reduction of the charging current in case of imminent cell over voltage, high temperature (>50λC) or low temperature (<0λC). The VE.
Cyrix Li-ion 230 A series Connection diagrams Cyrix-Li-load Cyrix-Li-Charge Cyrix-Li-ct 75
Victron Global Remote 2 and Victron Ethernet Remote Victron Global Remote 2: A GSM/GPRS modem The Global Remote is a modem which sends alarms, warnings and system status reports to cellular phones via text messages (SMS). It can also log data from Victron Battery Monitors, Multi’s, Quattro’s and Inverters to a website through a GPRS connection. The usage of this website is free of charge.
Victron Global Remote 2 and Victron Ethernet Remote Victron Global Remote 2 Victron Ethernet Remote Connect VE.Bus Multi/Quattro/Inverter unit/system Connect BMV-602 Battery Monitor GENERAL 5.5 to 32VDC 0.48A at 5.5VDC 90mA at 12VDC and 50mA at 24 VDC -30° to 75° C. / -22° to 167° F. ENCLOSURE 73 x 54.5 x 25.5 mm / 2.9 x 2.1 x 1 inch 89 grams / 3.1 ounces Aluminium Two aluminum mounting bridles GSM / GPRS Depends on usage 50 Ohm SMA INCLUDED ACCESSORIES Included Included n.a.
BMV 700 series: Precision battery monitoring Battery ‘fuel gauge’, time-to-go indicator, and much more The remaining battery capacity depends on the ampere-hours consumed, discharge current, temperature and the age of the battery. Complex software algorithms are needed to take all these variables into account. Next to the basic display options, such as voltage, current and ampere-hours consumed, the BMV-700 series also displays state of charge, time to go, and power consumption in Watts.
BMV 700 series: Precision battery monitoring Battery monitor BMV 702 BMV 702 BLACK 6,5 - 95 VDC 60 – 385 VDC < 4 mA < 4 mA < 4 mA n.a. 6,5 - 95 VDC n.a. BMV 700 Supply voltage range 6,5 - 95 VDC Current draw, back light off Input voltage range, auxiliary battery Battery capacity (Ah) BMV 700HS Victron Global Remote The Global Remote is a modem which sends alarms, warnings and system status reports to cellular phones via text messages (SMS).
Argo diode battery isolators Diode battery isolators allow simultaneous charging of two or more batteries from one alternator, without connecting the batteries together. Discharging the accessory battery for example will not result in also discharging the starter battery. The Argo battery isolators feature a low voltage drop thanks to the use of Schottky diodes: at low current the voltage drop is approximately 0,3 V and at the rated output approximately 0,45 V.
Argo FET battery isolators Similarly to diode battery isolators, FET isolators allow simultaneous charging of two or more batteries from one alternator (or a single output battery charger), without connecting the batteries together. Discharging the accessory battery for example will not result in also discharging the starter battery. In contrast with diode battery isolators, FET isolators have virtually no voltage loss.
BlueSolar charge controllers MPPT - Overview Feature highlights • Ultra-fast Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) • Advanced Maximum Power Point Detection in case of partial shading conditions • Load output on the small models • BatteryLife: intelligent battery management by load shedding • Automatic battery voltage recognition • Flexible charge algorithm • Over-temperature protection and power de-rating when temperature is high.
PWM charge controllers BlueSolar 12/24-PWM Three models: 5A, 10A or 20A at 12V or 24V Low cost PWM controller. Internal temperature sensor. Three stage battery charging (bulk, absorption, float). Protected against over current. Protected against short circuit. Protected against reverse polarity connection of the solar panels and/or battery. With low voltage load disconnect output.
BATTERY BALANCER The problem: the service life of an expensive battery bank can be substantially shortened due to state of charge unbalance One battery with a slightly higher internal leakage current in a 24 V or 48 V bank of several series/parallel connected batteries will cause under-charge of that battery and parallel connected batteries, and over-charge of the series connected batteries. Moreover, when new cells or batteries are connected in series, they should all have the same initial state of charge.
BATTERY BALANCER Victron Battery Balancer Input voltage range Up to 18 V per battery, 36 V total Turn on level 27,3 V +/- 1% Turn off level 26,6V +/- 1% Current draw when off 0,7 mA Midpoint deviation to start balancing Maximum balancing current 50 mV 0,7 A (when deviation > 100 mV) Alarm trigger level 200 mV Alarm reset level 140 mV Alarm relay 60 V / 1 A normally open Alarm relay reset Two terminals to connect a push button Over temperature protection yes -30 t0 +50 λC Operating temper
12,8 Volt Lithium iron phosphate batteries Why lithium-iron phosphate? Lithium-iron-phosphate (LiFePO4 or LFP) is the safest of the mainstream li-ion battery types. The nominal voltage of a LFP cell is 3,2V (lead-acid: 2V/cell). A 12,8V LFP battery therefore consists of 4 cells connected in series; and a 25,6V battery consists of 8 cells connected in series. Rugged A lead-acid battery will fail prematurely due to sulfation if: • If it operates in deficit mode during long periods of time (i. e.
12,8 Volt lithium iron phosphate batteries With cell balancing, but without BMS: 12,8V LFP batteries for light duty applications In applications were excessive discharge (to less than 11V), overcharge (to more than 15V) or excessive charge current will never occur, 12,8V batteries with cell balancing only may be used. Please note that these batteries are not suitable for series or parallel connection. Notes: 1. A Battery Protect module (see www.victronenergy.com) may be used to prevent excessive discharge.
BMS 12/200 for 12,8 Volt lithium iron phosphate batteries Especially designed for vehicles and boats Why lithium-iron phosphate? Lithium-iron-phosphate (LiFePO4 or LFP) is the safest of the mainstream li-ion battery types. The nominal voltage of a LFP cell is 3,2V (lead-acid: 2V/cell). A 12,8V LFP battery therefore consists of 4 cells connected in series; and a 25,6V battery consists of 8 cells connected in series. 12,8V 90Ah LiFePO4 battery Why a Battery Management System (BMS) is needed: 1.
BMS 12/200 for 12,8 Volt lithium iron phosphate batteries A 12V BMS that protects the alternator (and wiring), and supplies up to 200A in any DC load (including inverters and inverter/chargers) Alternator/battery charger input (Power Port AB) 1. The first function of Power Port AB is to prevent the load connected to the LFP battery from discharging the starter battery. This function is similar to that of a Cyrix battery combiner or Argo FET battery isolator.
24V 180Ah Lithium-ion battery and Lynx-ion The advantages of a Lithium-ion battery over conventional lead-acid batteries • High energy density: more energy with less weight; • High charge currents (shortens the charge period); • High discharge currents (enabling for example electrical cooking on a small battery bank); • Long battery life (up to six times the battery life of a conventional battery); • High efficiency between charging and discharging (very little energy loss due to heat development); • Highe
24V 180Ah Lithium-ion battery and Lynx-ion Lynx Ion Lithium-ion 24V 180Ah 4.75kWh battery Technology Nominal voltage Nominal capacity Nominal power Weight Power/Weight ratio Dimensions (LxWxH) Charge cut-off voltage at 0.05C Discharge cut-off voltage Recommended charge/discharge current Maximum charge current (1C) Maximum discharge current (1.5C) Pulse discharge current (10s) Cycle Life @80% DOD (0.3C) Series configuration Parallel configuration Operating temp. charge Operating temp.
Ion control Ion Control The Ion Control shows all vital data from the Lithium Battery system: • Battery voltage (V) • Battery charge/discharge current (A) • Ampere-hours consumed (Ah) • State of charge (%) • Time to go at the current rate of discharge until the battery has reached 90% discharge • Visual alarm: almost charged, almost discharged Main screen It will also show the following historic values: • The depth of the deepest discharge • The cumulative number of Amp hours drawn from the battery • The
Ion control Modes of operation Browsing To browse through the screens the keys [D] and [B] are used. Press [D] to continue to the next screen and press [B] to go to the previous screen. Lighting and contrast To enter this menu press [C], a popup window will appear. To alter the intensity of the backlight use [A] and [B]. The LCD contract can be changed using [D] and [E]. Pressing [C] will store the settings and exit the menu.
VE.BUS BMS Protects each individual cell of a Victron lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4 or LFP) battery Each individual cell of a LiFePO4 battery must be protected against over voltage, under voltage and over temperature. Victron LiFePO4 batteries have integrated Balancing, Temperature and Voltage control (acronym: BTV) and connect to the VE.Bus BMS with two M8 circular connector cord sets. The BTV’s of several batteries can be daisy chained. Please see our LiFePO4 battery documentation for details.
VE.BUS BMS VE.Bus BMS Input voltage range 9 – 70 VDC Current draw, normal operation 10 mA (excluding Load Disconnect current) Current draw, low cell voltage 2 mA Normally high Source current limit: 2 A Sink current: 0 A (output free floating) Normally high Source current limit: 10 mA Sink current: 0 A (output free floating) Load Disconnect output Charge Disconnect output GENERAL VE.Bus communication port Two RJ45 sockets to connect to all VE.
Gel and AGM batteries 1. VRLA technology VRLA stands for Valve Regulated Lead Acid, which means the batteries are sealed. Gas will escape through the safety valves only in case of overcharging or cell failure. VRLA batteries are maintenance free for life. 2. Sealed (VRLA) AGM batteries AGM stands for Absorbent Glass Mat. In these batteries the electrolyte is absorbed into a glass-fibre mat between the plates by capillary action.
Gel and AGM batteries Capacity (%) 8. Effect of temperature on capacity As is shown n by the graph below, capacity reduces sharply at low temperatures. Temperature(C) Fig. 1: Effect ect of temperature on capacity Fig. 1: Effe of temperature on capacity 9. Cycle life e of Victron batteries Batteries ag ge due to discharging and recharging. The number of cycles depends on th he depth of discharge, as is shown in figure 2.
Gel and AGM batteries Disadvantages of the traditional 3-step charge curve: • During the bulk phase the current is kept at a constant and often high level, even after the gassing voltage (14,34 V for a 12 V battery) has been exceeded. This can lead to excessive gas pressure in the battery. Some gas will escape trough the safety valves, reducing service life. • Thereafter the absorption voltage is applied during a fixed period of time, irrespective of how deep the battery has been discharged previously.
Gel and AGM batteries Float Service (V) Victron AGM “Deep Cycle” Absorption Float 13,5 - 13,8 Storage 13,2 - 13,5 Victron Gel “Deep Cycle” Absorption Float 13,5 - 13,8 Storage 13,2 - 13,5 Victron Gel “Long Life” Absorption Float 13,5 - 13,8 Storage 13,2 - 13,5 Cycle service Normal (V) Cycle service Fastest recharge (V) 14,2 - 14,6 13,5 - 13,8 13,2 - 13,5 14,6 - 14,9 13,5 - 13,8 13,2 - 13,5 14,1 - 14,4 13,5 - 13,8 13,2 - 13,5 14,0 - 14,2 13,5 - 13,8 13,2 - 13,5 Table 3: Recommended charge voltage 12 Vo
BlueSolar monocrystalline panels • • • • • • • • • • Low voltage-temperature coefficient enhances high-temperature operation. Exceptional low-light performance and high sensitivity to light across the entire solar spectrum. 25-year limited warranty on power output and performance. 2-year Limited warranty on materials and workmanship. Sealed, waterproof, multi-functional junction box gives high level of safety. High performance bypass diodes minimize the power drop caused by shade.
BlueSolar polycrystalline panels • • • • • • • • • • Low voltage-temperature coefficient enhances high-temperature operation. Exceptional low-light performance and high sensitivity to light across the entire solar spectrum. 25-year limited warranty on power output and performance. 2-year Limited warranty on materials and workmanship. Sealed, waterproof, multi-functional junction box gives high level of safety. High performance bypass diodes minimize the power drop caused by shade.
MultiPlus principle Inverter/charger system with intelligent shore and generator power management PowerControl: Dealing with limited generator or grid power. All models in the MultiPlus range feature powerful battery chargers. When the largest model is working hard it can draw almost 10A from a 230V supply. Using the remote panel it is possible to ‘dial-in’ the maximum current that is available from mains or generator.
System examples Comfort plus system Comfort system Appliance System Appliance System Lighting Quattro 12/3000/120 Lighting 2 xQuattro 24/5000/120 Communication & navigation BMV602-S battery monitor Communication & navigation VE-NET Battery controller Water heater 2x12V/200AH and 1X80AH batteries Water heater 4x12V/200AH and 1X80AH batteries Microwave oven Digital control remote panel Alternator 12/150 Electric gallery with 4 ring induction hob, microwave/combi oven, refrigerator, freezer,
About Victron Energy With over 39 years of experience, Victron Energy enjoys an unrivalled reputation for technical innovation, reliability and quality. Victron is a world leader in the supply of self-supporting electrical power. Our products have been designed to meet the most demanding situations faced by a diversity of craft, recreational and commercial alike. Victron’s ability to meet the demand for customized off-grid systems is unprecedented.
ENERGY. ANYTIME. ANYWHERE.
Victron Energy B.V. / De Paal 35 1351 JG Almere / The Netherlands Phone: +31 (0)36 535 97 00 Fax: +31 (0)36 535 97 40 e-mail: sales@victronenergy.com www.victronenergy.
