Operation and Maintenance Manual DRU-200 Siriusxm Dual Repeater ® 200W Dual Repeater Unit (DRU) Unique Broadband Systems Ltd. 400 Spinnaker Way • Vaughan • Ontario • Canada • L4K 5Y9 Phone: (905) 669-8533 • Fax: (905) 669-8516 www.uniquesys.
Document: SX03-10000-01-M01 Revision: 01 Date: July 2014 RESTRICTIONS ON USE, DUPLICATION OR DISCLOSURE OF PROPRIETARY INFORMATION This document contains information proprietary to Unique Broadband Systems Ltd., to its affiliates or to a third party to which Unique Broadband Systems Ltd. may have a legal obligation to protect such information from unauthorized disclosure, use or duplication.
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DRU-200 CONTENTS SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1 SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS 2 INSTALLATION 3 COMMISSIONING 4 OPERATION 5 MAINTENANCE 6 CONTACT INFORMATION 7
DRU-200 REPEATER DRAWINGS AND DIAGRAMS APPENDICES A
Chapter 1 Safety Instructions
Chapter 1 Safety Instructions Contents 1 Safety Instructions .................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Manual Overview..................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 On-Site Safety ......................................................................................... 1-1 1.3 Safe Work Practices ................................................................................ 1-2 1.4 Safety Notes......................
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Chapter 1 1 Safety Instructions 1.1 Manual Overview Safety Instructions This manual contains a description of UBS’ SiriusXM Digital Terrestrial Repeater DRU-200 (Combined and Independent configurations), as well as descriptions of the components/subassemblies which make up the repeater. The manual also describes the steps required to install the repeater (and its components/sub-assemblies), put it into operation, operate/maintain it and service it.
Chapter 1 1.3 Safety Instructions Safe Work Practices 1. Workers shall not work in conditions that are unsanitary, hazardous or dangerous to their health or safety. 2. Workers shall wear appropriate personal protective equipment for the specific job or task. 3. Workers shall take all reasonable and necessary precautions to ensure their safety, the safety of their fellow workers and any person likely to be affected by their acts. 4.
Chapter 1 1.4 Safety Instructions Safety Notes Please review the following notes and familiarize yourself with the operation and servicing procedures before working on the repeater. Read All Safety Instructions – All of the safety instructions should be read and understood before operating the repeater. Heed all Notes, Warnings, and Cautions – All of the notes, warnings, and cautions listed in this safety section and throughout the manual must be followed.
Chapter 1 1.5 Safety Instructions Graphic Symbols Specific warning and caution statements, where applicable, are found throughout this manual. Symbol Meaning High Voltage Explanation Danger - High voltage and/or risk of electric shock. Warning Warning - To prevent damage to equipment or personal injury, the operator must refer to all operating instructions in the manual.
Chapter 1 1.6 Safety Instructions Electrical Safety 1.6.1 Connection to the AC Power Supply Electrical connections between the repeater and the building/site electrical service panel must comply with the following conditions: • A properly rated circuit breaker must be installed in the building/site electrical service panel. • A properly rated power cable must be used to connect the repeater to the building/site electrical service panel.
Chapter 1 1.7 Safety Instructions RF Safety 1.7.1 Non-ionizing Radiation The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) has determined that it may be harmful for the human body to be exposed to Radio Frequencies in the range of 3KHz to 300GHz. In that range, people are not allowed to be exposed to RF power levels greater than 1mW/cm2 for longer than 5 minutes. 1.7.2 Rules for Operating the Repeater Opening RF lines during operation may cause electric arcs that can cause burns and eye injuries.
Chapter 1 1.9 Safety Instructions Static Electricity This product contains ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) sensitive devices. Careless handling during repair can weaken, damage or destroy the devices. Items such as clothing, paper/cardboard and plastics are the most common sources of electrostatic discharge. Please ensure that cellophane, plastics, masking tapes and white foam do not come into contact with ESD sensitive modules or their packaging. 1.9.
Chapter 1 Safety Instructions 1.10.1 Rescue Breathing 1. Find out if the person is breathing. You must find out if the person has stopped breathing. If you think he is not breathing, place him flat on his back. Put your ear close to his mouth and look at his chest. If he is breathing you can feel the air on your cheek. You can see his chest move up and down. If you do not feel the air or see the chest move, he is not breathing. 2. If he is not breathing, open the airway by tilting his head backwards.
Chapter 2 System Specifications
Chapter 2 System Specifications Contents 2 System Specifications ................................................................ 2-1 2.1 External Input Signal Interfaces ............................................................. 2-1 2.2 External Output Signal Interfaces ........................................................... 2-2 2.3 High Band RF Output ............................................................................... 2-2 2.4 Low Band Main RF Output ............................
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Chapter 2 2 System Specifications 2.
Chapter 2 2.2 System Specifications External Output Signal Interfaces Combined RF Output Port Connector Name Output 1 Connector Type 7/8” EIA Flange Connector Impedance 50 Ω Independent RF Output Port Connector Name Output 2 Connector Type 7/8” EIA Flange Connector Impedance 50 Ω 2.3 High Band RF Output High Band RF Output Standard XM Satellite Radio Output Connector Output 1 Output VSWR < 1.3:1 Centre Frequency 2338.755 MHz Bandwidth 5.
Chapter 2 2.4 System Specifications Low Band Main RF Output Low Band RF Output Standard Sirius Satellite Radio Output Connector Combined DRU: Output 2 Independent DRU: Output 1 Output VSWR < 1.3:1 Centre Frequency 2326.250 MHz Bandwidth 4.012 MHz Output Power Level 43 dBm to 53 dBm (20 W to 200 W) Output Power Level Stability (with ALC engaged) ± 0.2 dB Spectral Re-growth > 27 dBc In-band Carrier to Interference > 24 dBc Peak-to-Average Ratio (@ 0.1% CCDF) > 7.0, < 13.
Chapter 2 2.5 System Specifications Low Band Diversity RF Output Low Band Diversity RF Output Standard Sirius Satellite Radio Output Connector Combined DRU: Output 1 Independent DRU: Output 2 Output VSWR < 1.3:1 Centre Frequency 2326.256040 MHz Bandwidth 80 kHz Output Power Level 16 – 26 dBm (40 mW to 400 mW) Output Power Level Stability (with ALC engaged) N/A Spectral Re-growth > 30 dBc In-band Carrier to Interference N/A Peak-to-Average Ratio (@ 0.1% CCDF) > 3.0, < 5.
Chapter 2 2.6 System Specifications Power Supply Power Supply Voltage 190 – 264 VAC (208 VAC nominal), Single Phase Frequency 47 to 63 Hz Power Consumption max. 6.1 kVA 2.7 Mechanical Mechanical Width 42.80 in. (108.71 cm) Depth 43.80 in. (111.25 cm) Height 82.50 in. (209.55 cm) Weight (unpacked) 825 lbs. (374 kg) 2.
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Chapter 3 Installation
Chapter 3 Installation Contents 3 Installation ................................................................................ 3-1 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 3-1 3.2 Components/Sub-Assemblies Installed at the Factory............................ 3-1 3.3 Components/Sub-Assemblies Installed On-Site ...................................... 3-3 3.4 Required Tools ............................................................
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Chapter 3 3 Installation 3.1 Introduction Installation This section describes the installation procedures for the DRU-200, which is to be installed in a restricted access location. 3.2 Components/Sub-Assemblies Installed at the Factory The following components/sub-assemblies are installed in a Combined DRU cabinet prior to shipping.
Chapter 3 Installation The following components/sub-assemblies are installed in an Independent DRU cabinet prior to shipping.
Chapter 3 3.3 Installation Components/Sub-Assemblies Installed On-Site The following components/sub-assemblies must be installed in a Combined DRU on-site, after delivery.
Chapter 3 3.
Chapter 3 3.5 Installation Installation Overview The repeater can be installed by following the basic sequence below: • • • • • • Repeater set-up o Check the installation surface structure, flatness and suitability. o Position the repeater cabinet according to site drawings. o Unpack the components (assemblies). Electronics compartment components (assemblies) o Install the BMS 12 VDC rectifier module in the BMS mounting shelf. o Mount the HBE in the electronics compartment.
Chapter 3 3.6 Installation Repeater Setup The DRU-200 repeater may be installed outdoors (typically on the roof of a building or at the base of a transmission tower) or it may be installed indoors (typically on the top floor of a building nearest to roof, or in a shelter at the base of a transmission tower) in a restricted access location. 3.6.1 Moving the Repeater Cabinet For shipping purposes, the repeater is attached to a pallet.
Chapter 3 Installation Figure 3-1 Repeater Cabinet Top Down View 3.6.2 Installation Surface The load bearing strength of the roof or floor where the repeater will be placed should be taken into consideration. The repeater weighs approximately 825 lbs. and rests on an area of 7.85 square feet of roof or floor space. Before installing the repeater cabinet, check the installation surface structure, flatness and suitability. 3.6.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-2 Repeater Cabinet Bottom Up View SX03-10000-01-M01 3-8 Installation
Chapter 3 Installation • The repeater cabinet should be positioned within the room to allow for adequate ventilation. • Sufficient space must be made available in front of the cabinet so that the front doors to be opened and closed, allowing the installer to access the PDU, BMS, LNA, DBPF, LBE, HBE, TRMS, dial-up modem, DR filter box, HPA’s and HPA PSU.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-3 Un-populated Electronics Compartment 1) Empty Slot for BMS 12 VDC Rectifier Module 2) Bracket for HBE 3) Bracket for LBE 4) Empty Slot for TRMS 5) Shelf for Dial-up Modem SX03-10000-01-M01 3-10 Installation
Chapter 3 Figure 3-4 Populated Electroncis Compartment 1) BMS 12 VDC Rectifier Module 2) HBE 3) LBE 4) TRMS 5) Location of Dial-up modem SX03-10000-01-M01 3-11 Installation
Chapter 3 3.7.1 Installation BMS 12 VDC Rectifier Module The BMS mounting shelf includes two (2) empty slots for the 12 VDC rectifier modules. Please refer to Figure 3-3, Figure 3-4 or drawing SX03-10000-03-D01 for the mounting position of the rectifiers. The BMS 12 VDC rectifier modules should be installed in the following sequence: 1. Slide the first rectifier module into the left-most slot until it stops – see Figure 3-7. 2.
Chapter 3 3.7.2 Installation High Band Exciter (HBE) The electronics compartment includes a custom mounting bracket for the HBE. Please refer to Figure 3-3, Figure 3-4 or drawing SX03-10000-03-D01 for the mounting position of the HBE. The HBE should be should be installed in the following sequence: 1. Place the HBE on the custom mounting bracket located above the BMS. 2.
Chapter 3 3.7.3 Installation Low Band Exciter (LBE) The electronics compartment includes a custom mounting bracket for the LBE. Please refer to Figure 3-3, Figure 3-4 or drawing SX03-10000-03-D01 for the mounting position of the LBE. The LBE should be installed in the following sequence: 1. Place the LBE on the custom mounting bracket located above the HBE. 2.
Chapter 3 3.7.4 Installation Terrestrial Repeater Monitoring System (TRMS) The electronics compartment mounting rails includes an open slot for the TRMS. Please refer to Figure 3-3, Figure 3-4 or drawing SX03-10000-03-D01 for the mounting position of the TRMS. The TRMS should be installed in the following sequence: 1. Slide the TRMS into the open slot located above the LBE and secure the TRMS by installing four (4) Phillips pan head screws (2 located on either side of the TRMS) – see Figure 3-12.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-13 Un-populated HPA Compartment 1) Empty Slot for HB HPA 1 2) Empty Slot for DR Filter Box 3) Empty Slot for LB HPA 2 4) Empty Slot for HB HPA PS 1 (30 VDC Rectifier Module) 5) Empty Slot for LB HPA PS 2 (30 VDC Rectifier Module) SX03-10000-01-M01 3-16 Installation
Chapter 3 Figure 3-14 Populated HPA Compartment 1) HB HPA 1 2) DR Filter Box 3) LB HPA 2 4) HB HPA PS 1 (30 VDC Rectifier Module) 5) LB HPA PS 2 (30 VDC Rectifier Module) SX03-10000-01-M01 3-17 Installation
Chapter 3 3.8.1 Installation Combined DRU Pre-installation Several components mounted on the HPA compartment frame backplane must be loosened prior to installing the DR filter box and HPA’s. Not doing so could damage a number of blind mate connectors. During product shipment, shear forces may cause some components mounted to the HPA compartment frame backplane to become slightly misaligned. It is important that these components are loosened prior to installing the DR filter box and HPA’s.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-15 Combined DRU HPA Compartment Frame Backplane PICTURE TBD SX03-10000-01-M01 3-19 Installation
Chapter 3 3.8.2 Installation Independent DRU Pre-installation Several components mounted on the HPA compartment frame backplane must be loosened prior to installing the DR filter box and HPA’s. Not doing so could damage a number of blind mate connectors. During product shipment, shear forces may cause some components mounted to the HPA compartment frame backplane to become slightly misaligned. It is important that these components are loosened prior to installing the DR filter box and HPA’s.
Chapter 3 Installation Figure 3-16 Independent DRU HPA Compartment Frame Backplane 3.8.3 DR Filter Box Always install the DR filter box with the aid of a second handler. The DR filter box weighs approximately 50 lbs. The HPA compartment frame includes a slot for the DR filter box. Please refer to Figure 3-13, Figure 3-14 or drawing SX03-10000-03-D01 for the mounting position of the DR filter box. The DR filter box should be installed in the following sequence: 1.
Chapter 3 Installation 4. There are five (5) 7/8” blind mate connectors located on the DR filter box rear panel which are aligned with corresponding connectors on the HPA compartment frame backplane – see Figure 3-17. Ensure that the connectors are aligned properly and slowly push the DR filter box into the backplane until it stops. At this point, the back side of the DR filter box front panel should be flush with the HPA compartment frame. 5.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-18 DR Filter Box Compartment (before and after) 1) Slide Rail 2) Mounting Screw Hole 3) Independent DR Filter Box 4) 10-32 Phillips Head Captive Mounting Screw SX03-10000-01-M01 3-23 Installation
Chapter 3 3.8.4 Installation High Power Amplifier (HPA) Always install the high power amplifiers with the aid of a second handler. The high power amplifier weighs approximately 55 lbs. The HPA compartment frame includes two (2) slots for the HPA’s. Please refer to Figure 3-13, Figure 3-14 or drawing SX03-10000-03-D01 for the mounting position of the HPA’s. The HPA’s should be installed in the following sequence: 1.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-19 HPA Front Panel 1) Handle 2) Magnetic Plate 3) Magnetic Plate 10-32 Phillips Head Captive Mounting Screw Figure 3-20 HPA Rear Panel 1) Slider 2) DC and Control Connector 3) 7/8” Blind Mate RF Input Connector 4) 7/8” Blind Mate RF Output Connector SX03-10000-01-M01 3-25 Installation
Chapter 3 Figure 3-21 HPA Compartment (before and after) 1) Slide Rail 2) Mounting Screw Hole Location 3) 10-32 Phillips Head Captive Mounting Screw 4) Magnetic Plate 5) Magnetic Plate 10-32 Phillips Head Captive Mounting Screw SX03-10000-01-M01 3-26 Installation
Chapter 3 3.8.5 Installation Finalize DR Filter Box and HPA Installation Open or loose RF connections during operation may cause electric arcs that can cause burns and eye injuries, as well as damage equipment. Always ensure that all HPA compartment frame backplane components are tightened once the DR filter box and HPA’s are installed. Once the installation of the DR filter box and HPA’s is complete, the components which are mounted to the HPA compartment frame backplane must be secured in place.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-23 HPA PSU Shelf (before and after) 1) Open Slot for Rectifier Module 2) Disengaged Rectifier Module with Open Grill Cover 3) Open Grill Cover 4) Fully Secured Rectifier Module with Closed Grill Cover SX03-10000-01-M01 3-28 Installation
Chapter 3 3.9 Installation Internal Wire/Cable Connections Once the HBE, LBE, TRMS and Dial-up modem (where applicable) are mounted in the electronics cabinet, a number of wires/cables must be connected to these components.
Chapter 3 Installation Figure 3-25 Electronics Compartment Components (with connections) 3.9.1 Ground and AC Connections All repeater cabinet internal ground wires are pre-wired to the cabinet ground bar. During the installation procedure, several components must be connected to the ground bar via the pre-wired ground wires. Please see the subsequent sections of this manual. All repeater cabinet internal AC components are pre-wired to the cabinet PDU.
Chapter 3 3.9.2 Installation High Band Exciter (HBE) During the installation procedure, a number of wires/cables must be connected to the HBE rear panel. Please refer to Table 3-6 or drawing SX03-10900-03-D06. The cables should be connected in the order that they appear in Table 3-6. Any RF cable, which is terminated with a SMA connector, should be tightened with a 5/16” torque wrench to avoid over tightening and damaging the cable connector or mating connector.
Chapter 3 3.9.3 Installation Low Band Exciter (LBE) During the installation procedure, a number of wires/cables must be connected to the LBE rear panel. Please refer to Table 3-7 or drawing SX03-10900-03-D06. The cables should be connected in the order that they appear in Table 3-7. Any RF cable, which is terminated with a SMA connector, should be tightened with a 5/16” torque wrench to avoid over tightening and damaging the cable connector or mating connector.
Chapter 3 Installation Table 3-7 LBE Rear Panel Connections LBE Port Name Type Cable Number N/A N/A Ground Post SX03-10926-06 CJ02 OC1 DB-15 (F) SX03-10904-02 CJ06 TEMP SENSORS DB-25 (F) SX03-10901-01 CJ01 HPA M&C DB-9 (F) SX03-10924-01 CP04 OPA-FAN-PS DB-15 (M) SX03-10920-01 CJ05 OC2 DB-15 (F) SX03-10904-01 RJ02 WAN RJ-45 SX03-10905-04 RJ03 LAN RJ-45 SX03-10905-02 RJ04 LAN RJ-45 SX03-10905-01 CP07 ALARMS DB-25 (M) SX03-10922-01 DJ07 SW DC OUT 2.
Chapter 3 3.9.4 Installation Terrestrial Repeater Monitoring System (TRMS) During the installation procedure, a number of wires/cables must be connected to the TRMS rear panel. Please refer to Table 3-8 or drawing SX03-10900-03-D06. The cables should be connected in the order that they appear in Table 3-8. Any RF cable, which is terminated with a SMA connector, should be tightened with a 5/16” torque wrench to avoid over tightening and damaging the cable connector or mating connector.
Chapter 3 3.9.5 Installation Dial-up Modem During the installation procedure, a number of wires/cables must be connected to the dial-up modem (where applicable). Please refer to Table 3-9 or drawing SX03-10900-03-D06. Note: The phone line cord between the Telco surge protector and the dial-up modem is not pre-wired in the DRU. The cable should be connected prior to installing the dial-up modem. Please see Section 3.11.1 for details.
Chapter 3 3.
Chapter 3 3.10.1 Installation S-Band Antenna The following steps should be performed to connect the S-Band antenna (HBE RF input) to the DRU: 1. Run a cable from the S-Band antenna to the DRU. 2. If the cable does not already have a male N connector on it, install a male N connector on the end of the cable. 3. Attach and securely tighten the connector to the female N connector marked “SSAT”, which is located on the bottom-left side of the DRU – see Figure 3-29. 3.10.
Chapter 3 3.11 Installation Communications Interfaces 3.11.1 PSTN Phone Line To reduce the risk of fire, use only #26 AWG or larger (I.e. #24 AWG) UL listed phone line cord. The following steps should be performed to connect the PSTN phone line to the DRU (where applicable): 1. Run a #26 AWG or larger phone line cord from the building/site PSTN termination point to the DRU. 2.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-30 Telco Surge Protector 1) Telco Surge Protector Figure 3-31 Telco Surge Protector (open cover) 1) Cable Grommet 2) Screw Terminal (Surge Side) 3) Screw Terminal (Protected Side) SX03-10000-01-M01 3-39 Installation
Chapter 3 3.12 Installation Shelter/Room Alarm Connections During the installation procedure, several shelter/room alarm contacts/sensors (where applicable) can be connected to the DRU Break Out Board. The following steps should be performed to connect an external alarm to the DRU: 1. Run a cable from the alarm contact/sensor to the DRU. 2. Loosen the domed sealing nut on the cable gland marked “ALARM”, which is located on the bottom-left side of the DRU – see Figure 3-29. 3.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-33 Break Out Board Table 3-10 Break Out Board External Alarm Contacts Alarm Positive (+) Contact Negative (-) Contact Low Temp P1 - 2 P1 - 1 and 3 High Temp P1 - 4 P1 - 1 and 3 Smoke P2 - 2 P2 - 1 HVAC1 P3 - 2 P3 - 1 and 3 HVAC2 P3 - 4 P3 – 1 and 3 Blower P4 - 2 P4 - 1 and 3 Dehydrator P4 - 4 P4 - 1 and 3 Shelter Door P5 - 2 P5 - 1 and 3 Spare P5 - 4 P5 - 1 and 3 Note: P4 pin 5 and P5 pin 6 are ground pins.
Chapter 3 3.13 Installation RF Output Interfaces Opening RF lines during operation may cause electric arcs that can cause burns and eye injuries. RF output ports 1 and 2 must be terminated into a broadcast antenna or test load. The DRU-200 includes two (2) RF output ports, which are located on the outside of the cabinet above the HPA compartment rear door. During the installation procedure, these outputs must be terminated into a broadcast antenna or test load.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-35 7/8” EIA Flange Connection (before and after) 1) Inner Connector 2) Rubber Ring 3) 1/4-20x1” Hex Head Bolt with 1/4” Flat Washer and 1/4” Lock Washer SX03-10000-01-M01 3-43 Installation
Chapter 3 3.14 3.14.1 Installation AC Power General Requirements A certified Electrician should connect the repeater to the building/site electrical service panel to meet all local and national electrical codes, and according to the repeater electrical drawing(s). • AC Supply Voltage: 190 – 264 VAC (208 VAC nominal), Single Phase • Frequency: 47 to 63 Hz • Power Consumption: 6.1 kVA max. Verify that the AC supply voltage is within the specified range and check all power cables for damage. 3.14.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-36 Repeater Cabinet Cable Entrance and Ground Stud SX03-10000-01-M01 3-45 Installation
Chapter 3 3.14.3 Installation Repeater Cabinet AC Power Connection Figure 3-37 depicts the recommended repeater AC power connection. Figure 3-37 AC Power Cable Routing Service Panel SiriusXM DRU-200 AC Disconnect Electrical Conduit or BX Cable PDU Electrical Conduit or BX Cable Repeater Pedestal • Arrange for the installation of an AC disconnect device on the repeater pedestal or in close proximity to the repeater cabinet.
Chapter 3 Installation Figure 3-38 AC Power Cable Schematic SiriusXM DRU-200 Service Panel PDU Power Cable SX03-10000-01-M01 Blk Blk Red Red Wht Wht Grn Grn 3-47 Power Cable Blk L1 Red L2 Wht N Grn G Terminal Blocks AC Disconnect
Chapter 3 Installation The following steps should be performed to make the electrical connection to the repeater PDU once the power cable has been routed into the cabinet and prepped by a certified electrician: Place the circuit breaker in the building/site electrical service panel in the OFF position and place a “DANGER-DO NOT TURN ON - Personnel Working” sign on the circuit breaker. 1.
Chapter 3 Figure 3-39 PDU Rear Panel (with access cover installed) 1) Terminal Block Access Panel 2) Access Panel Mounting Screws SX03-10000-01-M01 3-49 Installation
Chapter 3 Figure 3-40 PDU Rear Panel (with power cable wires installed) 1) Line 1 Terminal Block 2) Line 2 Terminal Block 3) Neutral Terminal Block 4) Ground Terminal Block SX03-10000-01-M01 3-50 Installation