Form No. 3417-970 Rev C PowerPlex™ 14in 40V MAX Chainsaw Model No. 51880—Serial No. 318000001 and Up Model No. 51880T—Serial No. 318000001 and Up Register at www.Toro.com.
Safety If you have questions or problems, call toll free 1-855-340-7689 before returning this product. When using electric power tools, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury, including the following: WARNING WARNING Failure to follow all warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
wrench or a key left attached to the power tool may result in personal injury. E. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations. F. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Tie back and keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry, or long hair can get caught in moving parts. G.
G. H. I. J. K. Use extreme caution when cutting brush and saplings. The slender material may catch the saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off balance. Carry the chain saw by the front handle with the chain saw switched off and away from your body. When transporting or storing the chain saw, always use the guide bar cover. Proper handling of the chain saw reduces the likelihood of accidental contact with the moving saw chain.
Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or missing. decal136-2469 136-2469 decal136-2473 decal136-2470 136-2473 136-2470 decal136-2475 136-2475 decal136-2471 1.
decal136-2539 136–2539 1. Charge the battery where the temperature is between 0°C and 40°C (32°F and 104°F). decal136-2533 136-2533 1. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual; keep away from moving parts; keep all guards and covers in place; wear eye protection; do not operate in wet conditions. decal136-2534 136-2534 1. The battery does not come out of the box fully charged. 4. Stop—follow these instructions before first use. 2. Place the battery in the battery charger. 5. Read the Operator’s Manual.
Setup Note: The battery pack is not fully charged when you purchase it. Before using the tool for the first time, refer to Charging the Battery Pack (page 14). Filling the Chain Saw with Bar and Chain Oil Important: Use only bar and chain oil (sold separately). 1. Place the chain saw on a level surface. 2. Clean the area around the oil cap (Figure 1). Note: Make sure that you do not allow debris/wood chips to enter the oil tank. g194202 Figure 2 g192110 Figure 1 1. Oil cap 3. 2.
Operation Product Overview Before Using the Chain Saw Before using the chain saw, do the following: • Check the chain tension; refer to Adjusting the Chain Tension (page 17). • Clean and check the chain components for excessive wear or damage and replace them as needed; refer to Servicing the Guide Bar, Chain, and Drive Sprocket (page 17) and Sharpening the Chain (page 19). g192115 Figure 3 Left Side of Chain Saw • Check the oil level; refer to Checking the Oil Level 1. Chain 6. Battery pack 2.
2. Set the chain saw down on a level surface. Shutting Off the Chain Saw 3. Align the tongue of the battery pack with the battery cavity in the chain saw (Figure 7). To shut off the chain saw, release the trigger. Whenever you are not using the saw or are transporting the saw to or from the work area, move the chain brake to the STOP position (Figure 8) and remove the battery. Cutting with the Chain Saw WARNING Operating a chain saw improperly can cause serious personal injury or death.
Pruning a Tree Note: Keeping your left arm straight with your elbow locked helps reduce kickback. WARNING Cutting higher limbs from a tree off the ground can put you in an unstable position that could be unsafe for you while handling a chain saw, resulting in possible serious personal injury or death to you or bystanders. When cutting limbs from a standing tree, use the following practices: • Do not climb on limbs or branches with a chain saw. • Do not overreach, and cut with both hands on the chain saw.
g228707 Figure 15 g195831 Figure 13 1. Determine the direction that the tree will fall. Consider the wind direction, if there are heavier limbs on 1 side of the tree, and the natural tilt of the tree, if any. 2. Determine a clear, safe retreat path away from the danger area; refer to Figure 14. 1. First cut 3. Hinge 2. Second cut 4. Back cut 5. Make a second cut to form a notch, starting the cut at least 5 cm (2 inches) above and away from the first cut (Figure 15). 6.
Limbing a Fallen Tree 1. Grip the chain saw as shown in Figure 11. 2. Cut off the smaller limbs from the tree that are not supporting its weight off the ground. g194825 Figure 17 3. g194824 Figure 16 Cut the larger limbs that support the weight of the tree from the bottom upward so that the limbs do not pinch the saw blade (Figure 18).
Bucking a Log • If you are cutting branches from a fallen tree or cutting a log into lengths, support the log off the ground (preferably on a sawbuck); refer to Figure 19. g194820 Figure 19 • If the log is supported on an end, cut from the top. If the chain saw binds in the cut, do not attempt to free it by running the motor. Shut off the saw, then use a wedge to pry open the cut and release the saw.
Removing the Battery Pack 1. Place the chain saw on a flat surface. 2. Press down on the latch and remove the battery pack from the cavity. g228487 Figure 23 1. Battery pack cavity g192109 2. Battery pack terminals Figure 22 1. Latch 4. Battery-charge-indicator button 5. LED indicators (current charge) 3. Battery pack venting areas Charging the Battery Pack Important: Read all safety precautions. 3. Make sure that the vents on the battery charger are clear of any dust and debris. 4.
Left Light Right Light Indicates: Off Red Charger is on; no battery pack inserted Red Red Battery pack is charging Green Red Battery pack is charged Orange Red Battery pack is too warm Red Blinking Red Replace the battery pack Installing the Battery Pack 1. Set the chain saw down on a level surface. 2. Align the tongue of the battery pack with the battery cavity in the chain saw (Figure 25). g192108 Figure 25 3.
Maintenance Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Interval Before each use or daily Maintenance Procedure • • • • Check the oil level and add bar and chain oil if necessary. Check the chain brake. Check the chain tension and adjust it if necessary. Check the chain for sharpness; contact an Authorized Service Dealer to have the chain sharpened or replaced. After each battery drain cycle • Check the oil level and add bar and chain oil if necessary. • Check the chain brake.
Adjust the chain until the chain touches the bottom edge of the guide bar, then tighten the knob an additional 1/8 to 1/4 turn. move around the guide bar. If it does not, take the chain saw to an Authorized Service Dealer for repair. Adjusting the Chain Tension Service Interval: Before each use or daily After each battery drain cycle 5. Tighten the wing nut until it is snug and fold the wing-nut tab (Figure 29). 6. Check the chain tension; if the chain is loose, repeat this procedure.
g192116 Figure 30 1. Oil passage 3. Spacer 2. Clip 4. Drive sprocket 6. Inspect the drive sprocket; if it is excessively worn or damaged, replace it. 7. Check the oil passage (Figure 30) for debris and clean the area if necessary. 8. Install the drive sprocket, spacer, and clip. 9. Clean the guide bar and chain; use a wire or a small flat-head screwdriver to remove dirt and debris from the groove along the edge of the guide bar, starting from the sprocket on the front end and moving rearward.
Sharpening the Chain Storage Service Interval: Before each use or daily Important: Store the tool, battery pack, and Yearly or before storage charger only in temperatures that are within the appropriate range; refer to Specifications (page 8). The chain needs sharpening or replacement when you must force it onto the wood or it produces smaller chips than when it was new.
Troubleshooting Perform only the steps described in these instructions. All further inspection, maintenance, and repair work must be performed by an authorized service center or a similarly qualified specialist if you cannot solve the problem yourself. Problem The motor does not run or runs intermittently. Possible Cause Corrective Action 1. The chain brake is engaged. 1. Disengage the chain brake by moving the chain brake rearward. 2. The battery pack is low on charge. 3.
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action All 4 LED indicators are blinking on the battery pack after releasing the trigger (when the battery pack is in use). 1. The battery pack is over or under the appropriate temperature range. 1. Move the battery pack to a place where it is dry and the temperature is between 0°C (32°F) and 40°C (104°F).
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