Form No. 3447-529 Rev A TX 427 Narrow Track Compact Tool Carrier Model No. 22342HA—Serial No. 400000000 and Up Model No. 22342HD—Serial No. 409450000 and Up Register at www.Toro.com.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 or 4443 to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order or the engine is constructed, equipped, and maintained for the prevention of fire.
Contents Hydraulic System Safety................................... 46 Relieving Hydraulic Pressure............................ 46 Hydraulic-Fluid Specifications .......................... 47 Checking the Hydraulic-Fluid Level................... 47 Replacing the Hydraulic Filter ........................... 48 Changing the Hydraulic Fluid ............................ 48 Platform Maintenance .......................................... 49 Checking the Shear Bolt ...................................
Safety Improperly using or maintaining this machine can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with these safety instructions and always pay attention to the safety-alert symbol , which means Caution, Warning, or Danger—personal safety instruction. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury or death. General Safety DANGER There may be buried utility lines in the work area. Digging into them may cause a shock or an explosion.
Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or missing. decal93-7814 93-7814 1. Entanglement hazard, belt—stay away from moving parts; keep all guards and shields in place. decalbatterysymbols Battery Symbols Some or all of these symbols are on your battery. 1. Explosion hazard 6. Keep bystanders away from the battery. 2. No fire, open flame, or smoking 7.
decal100-8821 100-8821 1. Crushing hazard from above; cutting hazard of hand—stay away from the front of the traction unit when the loader arms are raised. decal115-4857 115-4857 1. Lower the loader arms. 2. Dump the bucket. decal100-8822 100-8822 1. Warning—do not carry passengers. 4. Curl the bucket. 5. Float the bucket on the ground. 3. Raise the loader arms. decal115-4858 115-4858 1. Crushing hazard of hands or feet—install the cylinder lock. decal115-4020 115-4020 1. Turn right 3.
decal115-4861 115-4861 1. Auxiliary hydraulics 3. Forward 2. Locked reverse (detent) 4. Neutral (off) decal140-5728 140-5728 1. Read the Operator’s Manual. decal115-4862 115-4862 1. Loader-valve lock—unlocked 2. Loader-valve lock—locked decal145-1865 145-1865 1.
decal138-0799 138-0799 9. Hour meter 1. Read the Operator’s Manual stored in your machine. 2. Fast 10. Engine—start 3. Throttle 11. Engine—run 4. Slow 12. Engine—shut off 5. Choke—on 13. Warning—do not operate this machine unless you are trained. 6. Choke—off 14. Electrical shock hazard, overhead power lines—watch for overhead power lines. 7. Fuel 15. Tipping hazard—move the traction unit with the heavy end uphill; carry loads low; do not drive the machine with the load raised. 16.
Product Overview g364411 Figure 3 1. Tie-down 5. Auxiliary hydraulic couplers 9. Bucket 13. Platform 2. Lift cylinder 6. Tilt cylinder 10. Mount plate 14. Rear-access cover 3. Track-adjustment chamber 7. Hood 11. Cylinder lock 15. Reverse-safety plate 4. Track 8. Loader arm 12. Fuel tank 16.
Controls Reference Bar Become familiar with all the controls (Figure 4) before you start the engine and operate the traction unit. When driving the traction unit, use the reference bar as a handle and a leverage point for controlling the traction control and the auxiliary-hydraulics lever. To ensure smooth, controlled operation, do not take both hands off the reference bar while operating the machine. Control Panel Traction Control g013120 Figure 4 1. Auxiliary hydraulics lever 2. Throttle lever 3.
Loader Arm/Attachment-Tilt Lever • To turn right, rotate the traction control clockwise (Figure 8). • To tilt the attachment forward, slowly move the lever to the right (Figure 10). • To tilt the attachment rearward, slowly move the lever to the left (Figure 10). • To lower the loader arms, slowly move the lever forward (Figure 10). • To raise the loader arms, slowly move the lever rearward (Figure 10).
Hour Meter/Tachometer When the engine is off, the hour meter/tachometer displays the number of hours of operation logged on the machine. When the engine is running, it displays the speed of the engine in revolutions per minute (rpm). After 50 hours and then every 100 hours thereafter (i.e., 150, 250, 350, etc.) the screen displays CHG OIL to remind you to change the engine oil. g029981 Figure 11 1.
Fuel Gauge Specifications This gauge measures the amount of fuel in the fuel tank(s). Note: Specifications and design are subject to change without notice. Traction Unit Hydraulic-Fluid Temperature Light If the hydraulic fluid gets too hot, this light illuminates and an audible alarm sounds. If this happens, shut off the engine and allow the traction unit to cool.
Attachments/Accessories Material Density Material Density (Approximate) Caliche 1250 kg/m3 (78 lb/ft3) A selection of Toro approved attachments and accessories is available for use with the machine to enhance and expand its capabilities. Contact your Authorized Service Dealer or authorized Toro distributor or go to www.Toro.com for a list of all approved attachments and accessories.
Fuel Safety Operation • Use extreme care when handling fuel. It is flammable and its vapors are explosive. Before Operation • Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition. Note: Determine the left and right sides of the • Use only an approved fuel container. • Do not remove the fuel cap or fill the fuel tank machine from the normal operating position. while the engine is running or hot. Before Operation Safety • Do not add or drain fuel in an enclosed space.
Using Stabilizer/Conditioner Performing Daily Maintenance Use fuel stabilizer/conditioner in the machine to keep the fuel fresh longer when used as directed by the fuel-stabilizer manufacturer. Before starting the machine each day, perform the Each Use/Daily procedures listed in the Maintenance (page 25). Important: Do not use fuel additives containing methanol or ethanol. Add the amount of fuel stabilizer/conditioner to fresh fuel as directed by the fuel-stabilizer manufacturer.
• Never carry passengers and keep pets and machine the heavy end. Most other attachments make the front of machine the heavy end. bystanders away from the machine. • Raising the loader arms on a slope affects the • Operate the machine only in good light, keeping stability of the machine. Keep the loader arms in the lowered position when on slopes. away from holes and hidden hazards.
Shutting Off the Engine Starting the Engine 1. Ensure that the auxiliary hydraulics lever is in the NEUTRAL position. Park the machine on a level surface, engage the parking brake (if equipped), and lower the loader arms. 2. Move the choke lever fully forward if you are starting a cold engine. Ensure that the auxiliary hydraulics lever is in the NEUTRAL position. 3. Move the throttle lever 3/4 of the way to the FAST position. 1. Stand on the platform (if equipped on your machine). 2. 3.
g003710 Figure 15 1. Mount plate 5. 2. Receiver plate Raise the loader arms while tilting back the mount plate at the same time. Important: Raise the attachment enough to clear the ground and tilt the mount plate all the way back. 6. Shut off the engine and remove the key. 7. Engage the quick-attach pins, ensuring that they are fully seated in the mount plate (Figure 16). g003711 Figure 16 1. Quick-attach pins (engaged position) Important: If the pins do not rotate to the 3. Engaged position 2.
8. CAUTION Start the engine, tilt the mount plate forward, and back the machine away from the attachment. Hydraulic couplers, hydraulic lines/valves, and hydraulic fluid may be hot. If you contact hot components, you may be burned. Using the Platform • Wear gloves when operating the hydraulic couplers. Folding the Platform • Allow the machine to cool before touching hydraulic components. Lift up on the back of the platform and swing it toward the machine (Figure 17).
Unfolding the Platform Pull up on the platform until the latch releases, then swing it out and down (Figure 18). g266856 Figure 19 Transport Position When transporting a load, keep the attachment as close to the ground as possible, no more than 15 cm (6 inches) above the ground. Tilt it rearward to keep the load level. g004406 Figure 18 Using the Bucket Filling the Bucket CAUTION If the bucket is not kept level while lifting, the load could be inadvertently dumped on the operator, causing injury.
After Operation After Operation Safety • Shut off the engine, remove the key, wait for all • • 5. After repairing the machine, close the tow valves before operating it. Use a heavy-duty trailer or truck to haul the machine. Use a full-width ramp. Ensure that the trailer or truck has all the necessary brakes, lighting, and marking as required by law. Please carefully read all the safety instructions. Knowing this information could help you or bystanders avoid injury.
Loading the Machine WARNING Loading or unloading a machine onto a trailer or truck increases the possibility of tip-over and could cause serious injury or death. • Use extreme caution when operating a machine on a ramp. • Load and unload the machine with the heavy end up the ramp. • Avoid sudden acceleration or deceleration while driving the machine on a ramp as this could cause a loss of control or a tip-over situation. 1. If using a trailer, connect it to the towing vehicle and connect the safety chains.
g242654 Figure 24 1. Tie-down loops Unloading the Machine 1. Lower the ramp(s). 2. Unload the machine from the trailer with the heavy end up the ramp, carrying loads low (Figure 25). • If the machine has a full load-bearing attachment (e.g., bucket) or a non-load-bearing attachment (e.g., trencher), back it down the ramp. • If the machine has an empty load-bearing attachment or no attachment, drive it forward down the ramp. g317100 Figure 25 1.
Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Important: If you must tilt the machine more than 25°, clamp off the vent hose on the top of the fuel tank(s) to prevent fuel from fouling the carbon canister. Maintenance Safety CAUTION If you leave the key in the switch, someone could accidently start the engine and seriously injure you or other bystanders. Remove the key from the switch before you perform any maintenance.
Maintenance Service Interval Maintenance Procedure Every 100 hours • Change the engine oil. (Service more frequently if conditions are extremely dusty or sandy.) • Check and adjust the track tension. • Check the hydraulic lines for leaks, loose fittings, kinked lines, loose mounting supports, wear, weather, and chemical deterioration. • Check for dirt buildup in the chassis. Every 200 hours • Replace the carbon-canister air filter (Service more frequently if conditions are extremely dusty or sandy).
Pre-Maintenance Procedures Removing and Storing the Cylinder Lock Important: Remove the cylinder lock from the rod and fully secure it in the storage position before operating the machine. Using the Cylinder Lock 1. Start the engine. 2. Raise the loader arms to the fully raised position. The loader arms may lower when in the raised position, crushing anyone under them. 3. Shut off the engine and remove the key. 4. Remove the lynch pin securing the cylinder lock.
Opening the Rear-Access Cover Opening the Hood 1. Loosen the hood-locking screw (Figure 27) 1. Unscrew the 2 hand knobs securing the rear-access cover to the machine (Figure 29). g004185 Figure 29 1. Hand knobs 2. g009691 Tilt the rear-access cover down and remove it to access the internal components (Figure 29). Figure 27 1. Hood 3. Hood-locking screw Closing the Rear-Access Cover 2. Hood-latch lever 2. Turn the hood latch clockwise (Figure 27). 3. Swing the hood up (Figure 27). 4.
Installing the Side Screens Slide the side screens into place in the slots in the front screen and frame. Removing the Front Screen CAUTION If the engine has been running, the heat shield will be very hot and could burn you. Allow the machine to cool completely before touching the heat shield. 1. Open the hood and remove both side screens. 2. Loosen the bolts securing the weights (Figure 31). g004188 Figure 32 1. Front screen 6. 2.
11. Tighten the bolts securing the front weights (Figure 31). 12. Install the side screens and close the hood. Lubrication Greasing the Machine Service Interval: Before each use or daily (Grease immediately after every washing.) Grease Type: General-purpose grease 1. Park the machine on a level surface, engage the parking brake (if equipped), and lower the loader arms. 2. Shut off the engine and remove the key. 3. Clean the grease fittings with a rag. 4.
Engine Maintenance Greasing the Platform Service Interval: Before each use or daily (grease immediately after each washing). Engine Safety Grease type: General-purpose grease • Shut off the engine before checking the oil or 1. Park the machine on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and lower the loader arms. 2. Shut off the engine and remove the key. 3. Clean the grease fittings with a rag. 4. Connect a grease gun to each fitting (Figure 36). adding oil to the crankcase.
Important: Do not press on the soft inside area of the filter. 4. Install the air-cleaner cover with the dust cap oriented downward and secure the latches (Figure 37). 5. Close the hood. Servicing the Carbon Canister g031236 Replacing the Carbon-Canister Air Filter Figure 37 1. Dust cap 4. Primary filter 2. Latch 5. Air-filter body 3. Air-cleaner cover 6. Service indicator 6. Squeeze the dust cap sides to open it and knock the dust out. 7.
Engine-Oil Specifications Replacing the Carbon-Canister Purge-Line Filter Oil Type: Detergent oil (API service SG, SH, SJ, or higher) Service Interval: Every 200 hours—Replace the carbon-canister purge-line filter (Service more frequently when using the vibratory-plow attachment). Crankcase Capacity: with filter, 2.0 L (2.1 US qt) Viscosity: See table below Note: Check the purge-line filter occasionally for dirt. If the filter looks dirty, replace it. 1.
7. Check the oil level. 8. Slowly add additional oil to bring the level to the F (Full) mark on the dipstick. 9. Replace the fill cap. Changing the Oil Filter 1. Drain the oil from the engine; refer to Changing the Engine Oil (page 34). 2. When the oil has drained completely, replace the plug. g004173 Figure 41 1. Fill cap 9. Note: Dispose of the used oil at a certified recycling center. 2. Valve cover Slowly pour only enough oil into the valve cover to raise the level to the F (Full) mark.
Servicing the Spark Plug(s) Checking the Spark Plug Service Interval: Every 200 hours—Check the spark plug(s). Important: Do not clean the spark plug(s). Always replace the spark plug(s) when it has a black coating, worn electrodes, an oily film, or cracks. Every 500 hours—Replace the spark plug. Ensure that the air gap between the center and side electrodes is correct before installing each spark plug.
Fuel System Maintenance 9. Important: Never install a dirty filter. DANGER In certain conditions, fuel is extremely flammable and highly explosive. A fire or explosion from fuel can burn you and others and can damage property. • Drain fuel from the fuel tanks when the engine is cold. Do this outdoors in an open area. Wipe up any fuel that spills. • Refer to Fuel Safety (page 15) for a complete list of fuel related precautions.
Electrical System Maintenance 4. Remove the wing nuts and bar securing the battery (Figure 48). Electrical System Safety • Disconnect the battery before repairing the machine. Disconnect the negative terminal first and the positive last. Connect the positive terminal first and the negative last. • Charge the battery in an open, well-ventilated area, away from sparks and flames. Unplug the charger before connecting or disconnecting the battery. Wear protective clothing and use insulated tools.
Installing the Battery Charging the Battery 1. Using the fasteners previously removed, install the positive (red) battery cable to the positive (+) battery terminal (Figure 48). 2. Remove the battery from the machine; refer to Removing the Battery (page 37). Slide the red terminal boot onto the positive battery post. 3. Charge the battery for 10 to 15 minutes at 25 to 30 A or 30 minutes at 4 to 6 A (Figure 49). Do not overcharge the battery.
Drive System Maintenance Servicing the Tracks Service Interval: After the first 50 hours—Check and adjust the track tension. Before each use or daily—Clean the tracks. Before each use or daily—Check the tracks for excessive wear (If the tracks are worn, replace them). g004200 Figure 50 Every 100 hours—Check and adjust the track tension. 1. Track 2. Drive sprocket 3. Road wheels 4. Tension wheel Every 250 hours/Yearly (whichever comes first)—Check and grease the road wheels.
g004202 Figure 52 1. Locking bolt 3. Tension tube 2. Tensioning screw 4. Tension wheel g004203 5. 6. 7. Figure 53 Using a 1/2-inch drive ratchet, turn the tensioning screw counterclockwise until the distance between the tension nut and the back of the tension tube (Figure 51) is 7 cm (2-3/4 inches). Align the closest notch in the tension screw to the locking bolt hole and secure the screw with the locking bolt and nut (Figure 52). 1. Track 5. Track lug 2. Socket wrench (1/2 inch) 6.
15. 9. Repeat steps 3 through 14 to replace the other track. 10. Pull the 4 large washers out of the 2 wheels, 1 on each side of each wheel. 11. Clean the old grease and dirt out of the area between where the washers were installed and the bearings inside the wheels, then fill this area on each side of each wheel with grease. 12. Install the large washers on the wheels over the grease. 13. Install the inner tension wheel and secure it with the nut removed previously (Figure 54). 14.
3. Brake Maintenance Remove the snap ring and cap from a road wheel (Figure 56). Testing the Parking Brake Service Interval: Before each use or daily g004206 Figure 56 1. Road wheel 4. Road wheel cap 2. Gasket 5. Snap ring 3. Bolt 6. Add grease under the cap 4. Check the grease under the cap and around the gasket (Figure 56). If it is dirty, gritty, or depleted, clean out all of the grease, replace the gasket, and add new grease. 5. Ensure that the road wheel turns smoothly on the bearing.
Belt Maintenance Inspecting and Replacing the Drive Belt Service Interval: Every 25 hours—Inspect the drive belt for wear or damage. Every 200 hours—Replace the drive belt. To replace the drive belt, complete the following procedure: Note: To complete this procedure, you need a sturdy metal hook to disconnect the idler-pulley spring, such as the spring-removal tool (Toro Part No. 92-5771) available for order from your Authorized Service Dealer. 1.
Controls System Maintenance Adjusting the Controls The factory adjusts the controls before shipping the machine. However, after many hours of use, you may need to adjust the traction control alignment, the NEUTRAL position of the traction control, and the tracking of the traction control in the full forward position. Important: To adjust the controls properly, g243518 complete each procedure in the order listed. Figure 58 Spring cover not shown 1. Idler-pulley assembly 6.
g004191 Figure 61 1. Traction control 5. 2. Stem, bolt, and nut Adjust the traction control so that it rests flush against the reference bar when you pull it straight back (Figure 61 and Figure 62). g013014 Figure 63 1. Traction rod 4. 2. Jam nut Start the traction unit and set the throttle to about 1/3 open position. g004192 Figure 62 6. WARNING When the machine is running, you could be caught and injured in moving parts or burned on hot surfaces.
Adjusting the Tracking of the Traction Control, Full Forward Position Hydraulic System Maintenance If the machine does not drive straight when you hold the traction control against the reference bar, complete the following procedure: Hydraulic System Safety 1. Drive the machine with the traction control against the reference bar, noting which direction the traction unit veers. 2. Release the traction control. 3.
Hydraulic-Fluid Specifications Checking the Hydraulic-Fluid Level Hydraulic Tank Capacity: 45.4 L (12 US gallons) Service Interval: Every 25 hours Use only 1 of the following fluids in the hydraulic system: Check the hydraulic-fluid level before the engine is first started and after every 25 operating hours. • Toro Premium Transmission/Hydraulic Tractor Refer to Hydraulic-Fluid Specifications (page 47) for hydraulic-fluid specifications.
Replacing the Hydraulic Filter Changing the Hydraulic Fluid Service Interval: After the first 8 hours Service Interval: Every 400 hours/Yearly (whichever comes first) Every 200 hours Important: Do not substitute an automotive oil filter; otherwise, severe hydraulic system damage may result. 1. Park the machine on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and lower the loader arms. 2. Shut off the engine and remove the key. 3. Open the rear access cover. 4.
Platform Maintenance Checking the Shear Bolt Service Interval: Before each use or daily Check the shear bolt for wear, cracks, or damage (Figure 70). Replace it if it is damaged. Important: Use only a genuine Toro replacement shear bolt and nut. Other bolts may not function correctly and may lead to an unsafe condition. g004213 Figure 69 1. Drain plug 7. Remove the drain plug and allow the oil to drain into the pan (Figure 69). 8. When finished, install and tighten the drain plug.
Cleaning the Chassis Cleaning Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Check for dirt buildup in the chassis. Removing Debris Using a flashlight, open the hood and inspect the area under the engine regularly. When the debris is 2.
19. Connect the fuel line and remove the clamp. 20. Secure the tank cap and tighten it until it clicks. 21. On the right side of the tank, connect the orange wire to the center post and the black wire to the outside post (Figure 72). 22. Slide the tank all the way into the machine. Important: The fuel line and wires must be away from the engine pulleys and the frame. g013123 Figure 72 1. Black wire 2. Orange wire 4. Vent hose 5. To the carbon canister 3. Fuel-tank-vent fitting 13.
Storage use an alcohol-based stabilizer (ethanol or methanol). Storage Safety Note: A fuel stabilizer/conditioner is most effective when you mix it with fresh fuel and use it at all times. • Shut off the engine, remove the key, wait for all moving parts to stop, and allow the machine to cool before storing it. B. Run the engine to distribute conditioned fuel through the fuel system for 5 minutes. • Do not store the machine or fuel near flames. C.
Troubleshooting Problem The engine does not start, starts hard, or fails to keep running. Possible Cause 1. The starting procedure is incorrect. 1. Use the correct starting procedure. 2. The fuel tank is empty. 3. The choke is not engaged. 4. The air cleaner is dirty. 2. Fill the tank with fresh fuel. 3. Engage the choke. 4. Clean or replace the air-cleaner elements. 5. Install the wires on the spark plugs. 5. The spark plug wires are loose or disconnected. 6.
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California Proposition 65 Warning Information What is this warning? You may see a product for sale that has a warning label like the following: WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov. What is Prop 65? Prop 65 applies to any company operating in California, selling products in California, or manufacturing products that may be sold in or brought into California.