SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System Installation manual
SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System Installation manual Document number: 98-137573-A Release date: June 28, 2013
Disclaimer Any responsibility or liability for loss or damage in connection with the use of this product and the accompanying documentation is disclaimed by Thrane & Thrane. The information in this manual is provided for information purposes only, is subject to change without notice and may contain errors or inaccuracies. Manuals issued by Thrane & Thrane are periodically revised and updated. Anyone relying on this information should acquire the most current version e.g. from cobham.
Safety summary Observe the following general safety precautions during all phases of operation, service and repair of this equipment. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the equipment. Cobham SATCOM assumes no liability for the customer's failure to comply with these requirements.
Preface Approvals The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder fulfills the requirements of the Marine Equipment Directive 96/98/EC with 8th amend 2012/32/EU and is intended for use in maritime environment. The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is approved to MED 2011/75/EU and fulfills the requirements in the standards: IEC 61993-2 (2012), IEC 60945 ed.4 (2002), ITU-R M.1371-4, IEC 61162-1 (2010), IEC61162-2 (1999), IEC61162-450 (2011). The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is approved to FCC CFR47 part 80 with USCG approval no.
Training information The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is designed for occupational use only and is also classified as such. It must only be used in the course of employment by individuals aware of the hazards as well as the way to minimize those hazards. The unit is thus NOT intended for use in an uncontrolled environment by general public. The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder has been tested and complies with the FCC RF exposure limits for Occupational Use Only.
• Never touch the antenna when transmitting • Use only authorized SAILOR accessories. 3. If the antenna has to be placed in public areas or near people with no awareness of the radio transmission, the antenna must be placed at a distance not less than 6 ft. (1.8 m) from possible human access. Failure to observe any of these warnings may cause you or other people to exceed FCC RF exposure limits or create other dangerous conditions. Record of Revisions Rev.
Table of contents Chapter 1 Chapter 2 About this manual 1.1 Intended readers ..............................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Manual overview ...............................................................................................................1-1 1.3 Related documentation ...............................................................................................1-1 1.4 Precautions ....................................
Table of contents 3.5 Chapter 4 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6004 Control panel ................3-17 Interface description 4.1 Power .........................................................................................................................................4-1 4.1.1 Connecting DC power .......................................................................................................4-2 4.2 Sensor input .............................................................................
Table of contents 5.3.9 Connecting a chart plotter ..........................................................................................5-19 5.4 Verification .........................................................................................................................5-20 5.4.1 NMEA Trace tool ..............................................................................................................5-20 Chapter 6 Service & maintenance 6.1 Contact for support ........................
Table of contents B.2.9 B.2.10 B.2.11 B.2.12 B.2.13 B.2.14 B.2.15 B.2.16 B.2.17 B.2.18 B.2.19 B.2.20 B.2.21 B.2.22 B.2.23 B.2.24 B.2.25 B.2.26 B.2.27 B.2.28 B.2.29 B.2.30 B.2.31 B.2.32 B.2.33 B.2.34 B.2.35 B.2.36 Appendix C EPV - Command or report equipment property value (input / response output) B-6 GBS - GNSS satellite fault detection (input) ...........................................................B-6 GGA - Global positioning system (GPS) fix data (input) ...................................
1111 About this manual 1.1 1 Intended readers This is an installation manual for the SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System. It is intended for installers of the system and service personnel. Personnel installing or servicing the system must be properly trained by Cobham SATCOM. It is important that you observe all safety requirements listed in the beginning of this manual, and install the system according to the guidelines in this manual. For daily use see the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder User manual. 1.
Precautions 1.4 Precautions Warnings, Cautions and Notes Text marked with “Warning”, “Caution”, “Note” or “Important” show the following type of data: • Warning: A Warning is an operation or maintenance procedure that, if not obeyed, can cause injury or death, or jeopardize the safety on board. • Caution: A Caution is an operation or maintenance procedure that, if not obeyed, can cause damage to the equipment. • Note: A Note gives information to help the reader.
2222 Chapter 2 Introduction This chapter has the following sections: 2 Introduction • Introduction to AIS • SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System • System components • Part numbers and options 2.1 Introduction to AIS 2.1.1 Overview AIS (Automatic Identification System) is a communication system for the exchange of navigation data. An AIS station can be a ship station or a shore-side base station. AIS stations operate without interaction by ship or shore personnel (autonomous and continuous).
Introduction to AIS 2.1.
2222 2.1.3 AIS classes AIS is not only used on board ships. It can be grouped by 'class' (shipborne) and function. A Ship borne AIS device which contributes by most of the flow of AIS information, is classified as either Class A or B. The AIS Class A stations are ship borne units which meet IMO performance standards and are required on most commercial ships by the International Maritime organization (IMO). The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is a Class A AIS. 2.
SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System The SAILOR 6004 Control Panel is connected to the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder through a LAN connection (LWE/IEC 61162-450), here after called LWE. The SAILOR 6281 AIS Basic System is operated using the touch display of the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel. 2.2.2 Features • AIS Class A compliant and approved • Active GPS antenna included • Interface for ThraneLINK applications and INS available • Programmable interface for connection to sensors using the NMEA interface versions 2.0, .
2222 2.3 System components 2.3.1 SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is a Class A AIS. It has connectors for GPS and VHF antenna, a ground stud, connector for DC power (12–24 VDC), multi connector for interfaces and 2 LAN connectors. The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is always on, provided there is DC power. The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder supports 3 sensor inputs for e.g. GPS and ROT and 4 presentation interfaces for e.g. ECDIS, Radar, Long Range and Pilot Plug.
System components 2.3.3 SAILOR 6004 Control panel The SAILOR 6004 Control panel is the user interface for the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. Through the touch panel you access all settings that can be changed by the user. Alarms and notifications are shown in the display. The SAILOR 6004 Control panel has a buzzer for alarm tones. The display supports night mode. The AIS application is loaded into the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel during installation. Figure 2-5: SAILOR 6004 Control panel 2.3.
2222 Part numbers and options 2.4 Part numbers and options 2.4.1 Applicable part numbers Part number Description 406282A SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder 406004A SAILOR 6004 Control Panel 406285A SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active 406283A SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray Introduction This installation manual is for the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder system and is applicable to the model- and part numbers below: Table 2-1: Part numbers for the SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System 2.4.
Part numbers and options 2-8 Chapter 2: Introduction 98-137573-A
3333 Chapter 3 Installation 3 This chapter has the following sections: • Unpacking and initial inspection • VHF and GPS antenna installation • Physical installation of the SAILOR 6280 AIS System • Physical installation of the SAILOR 6281 AIS System 3.1 Unpacking and initial inspection 3.1.
VHF and GPS antenna installation WARNING! To avoid electric shock, do not apply power to the system if there is any sign of shipping damage to any part of the front or rear panel or the outer cover. Read the safety summary at the front of this manual before installing or operating the system. After unpacking the system, inspect it thoroughly for hidden damage and loose components or fittings.
3333 VHF and GPS antenna installation Combined VHF and GPS antenna SAILOR 6004 Control Panel 3:5 7(67 $8; $&& SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder VHF/GPS GPS FUSE 12-24V DC SUB-D50 1 12 – 24 VDC Installation 9 LAN 3 Service PC 9 Figure 3-1: Installation of a combined VHF and GPS antenna 3.2.2 Cable requirements Connect the antennas using a low loss type 50 Ohm coaxial cable, e.g. good quality RG214 or better. IMO-COMSAR/Circ. 32 recommends the use of a double screened type cable (like e.g.
VHF and GPS antenna installation 3.2.3 VHF RX/TX antenna In installations with two or more units it is important to ensure the optimum performance of these by carefully selecting the antenna positions for both units. It is recommended to maximize the RF attenuation between the VHF RX/TX antennas in the installation. You can ensure this by not having the RX/TX antennas positioned at the same horizontal level, i.e.
3333 VHF and GPS antenna installation 3.2.4 SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active To install the SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active do as follows: 1. Install the bracket on the pipe. Use silicone glue to lock the bracket to the pipe. 2. Pass the cable through the top of the bracket and connect the antenna cable to the antenna (screw lock). Seal the connection to prevent water ingress. Installation 3. Click the antenna onto the bracket.
Physical installation of the SAILOR 6280 AIS System 3.3 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6280 AIS System The SAILOR 6280 AIS System consists of the following units: 1. SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder 2. SAILOR 6004 Control Panel 3. SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active 4. SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray You can mount the SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray on a desktop or on a wall. Provide space enough to access the connectors and the fuse. Allow space for the cables.
3333 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6280 AIS System Compass safe distance Make sure that the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is far enough from any magnetic compass. See the following table for the safe distance after magnetization between the nearest point of the device and the centre of the compass at which it will produce a deviation of 0.3°.
Physical installation of the SAILOR 6280 AIS System Connector overview – SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder The following figure shows the connectors of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. 1 VHF/GPS GPS 12-24V DC FUSE SUB-D50 Figure 3-6: Connectors of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder VHF/GPS Connect the VHF antenna or the combined VHF/GPS antenna to this connector. GPS Connect the cable from the SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active to this connector.
3333 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6280 AIS System J1 RV1 R1 W1 Rx C W4 W6 Rx A Rx A Rx B Rx B Rx B Rx B Rx C Rx C Rx C Rx C Tx A Tx A Tx A PI3 Rx A Tx A Tx B Tx C Tx B Tx B Tx B Tx C Tx C Tx C R4 Rx C J11 SENSOR3 Rx B Rx B Rx A PI2 PI1 SENSOR2 POWER SENSOR1 ALARM 1W Rx A Rx A J6 + FUSED - R6 R7 W7 J5 J7 P ON_IN ON_OUT Rx C W2 R2 C Rx B DC - W3 R3 NC Rx A J10 DC + J9 COM N BLUESIGN J2 R5 W5 PI4 AIS ON NO Installation W8 J3 J8
Chapter 3: Installation NC COM Alarm P C 6 5 4 12 - 24VDC 3 3 & 1 1& )86(' &20 12 - N - - Blue Sign 1W : 7[ % 7[ & 5[ & 5[ % 5[ $ : 21B287 21B,1 '& '& $,6 21 SUB-D50 7[ & - 7[ % 5 7[ $ 59 7[ $ 5[ & 5[ % 5[ $ : 5[ & 5[ % 5[ $ : FUSE 12-24V DC - NO 12W Forced low power GPS %/8(6,*1 2 1 VHF/GPS 32:(5 3, $/$50 SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder 6(1625 6(1625 VHF Antenna - : 5 3, 5 3, 7[ & 7[ % 7[ & 7[ % 7[ $ 5[ &
33 3.3.2 Cable specifications Number 1 Cable for: Specification Length VHF antenna Coaxial RG 214 or similar Max. 45 m Combined antennas for VHF and GPS Comrod VHF / GPS antenna type AC17M4-AIS, item number 014822. Max. 40 m Comrod VHF / GPS antenna type AC17P4-AIS, item no 014828. Max. 40 m AC Marine VHF / GPS antenna type VHF/GPS-B Max. 35 m 2 SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active Coaxial RG 214 or similar Max. 55 m 3 DC supply 2 x AWG 14 with screen, length 1.2 m, Included.
Physical installation of the SAILOR 6281 AIS System 3.4 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6281 AIS System The SAILOR 6281 AIS System consists of the following units: 1. SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder 2. SAILOR 6004 Control Panel 3. SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active You can mount the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder on a desktop or on a wall. Provide space enough to access the connectors and the fuse. Allow space for the cables. Compass safe distance See Compass safe distance on page 3-7.
3333 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6281 AIS System Fasten the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder using the delivered screws according to the following measures: Installation 162.5 mm 155 mm 30 mm 95 mm 30 mm 4 x M5 or hole for self-tapping ø4.8mm 12.5 mm 245 mm 12.5 mm 270 mm Figure 3-10: Measures for installing the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder Connector overview The following figure shows the connectors of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder.
Physical installation of the SAILOR 6281 AIS System DC Power input 12–24 VDC For more information on DC power input, pin allocation and instructions how to connect DC power see Connecting DC power on page 4-2. SUB-D50 connector and cable For a detailed description of the interfaces see Interface description on page 4-1. View on SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder SUB-D, 50 pin female The SUB-D50 connector is intended for connecting external sensors and devices connected to PI1 to PI4.
3333 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6281 AIS System LAN connector and cable The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder has two LAN connections used for connection to the display and keyboard of the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel and for ThraneLINK Management Application (Service Tool). The two connectors are identical and of the type RJ45 with 8 leads Important For GMDSS installations: Only connect units that are part of the system.
Physical installation of the SAILOR 6281 AIS System 3-6-2013 PILOT ECDIS 10 SUB-D50 FUSE 12-24V DC 6 5 4 NC COM NO Alarm P C N Blue Sign 1W 12W Forced low power 12 - 24VDC 1 2 SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna Active VHF Antenna 3 VHF/GPS GPS SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder GPS LAN 9 $8; 7(67 $&& 9 3:5 Service PC SAILOR 6181 AIS Basic System - wiring SAILOR 6004 Control Panel 3.4.
3333 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6004 Control panel 3.5 Physical installation of the SAILOR 6004 Control panel For instructions how to install the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel see separate installation manual for the SAILOR 6004 Control panel (part number 98-136644). Installation Connect a LAN connector at the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder to a LAN connector at the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel.
Physical installation of the SAILOR 6004 Control panel 3-18 Chapter 3: Installation 98-137573-A
4444 Chapter 4 Interface description This chapter describes the electrical interfaces of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder in details. It has the following sections: • Power • Sensor input • Presentation Interfaces • Alarm relay • Low power forced control (gas alarm) 1 W • Blue sign input • Ethernet interfaces 4.1 Power The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is designed to operate on 24 VDC. The transponder can also operate in the voltage range 10.8 to 31.2 VDC.
Power 4.1.1 Connecting DC power Connect DC+ (red wire) to DC out + from your DC supply. Connect DC- (black wire) to DC out - from your DC supply. Connect the white wire in the power cable to DC- (black wire) unless you want to use the Remote on/off (ON_IN) function. See the next section for further details on remote on/off. Connecting remote on/off (ON_IN) With the remote on/off function you can remotely switch on and off the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder.
4444 4.2 Sensor input The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder has three sensor inputs (SENSOR 1, SENSOR 2 and SENSOR 3). These can be connected to the ship’s sensors which can provide information about e.g. speed over ground (SOG), course over ground (COG), heading (HDT), rate of turn (ROT) and position.
Sensor input 4.2.2 Sensor configuration All three sensor inputs are IEC61162-1/2 (RS-422) compliant and can be configured individually with different baud rates.
4444 4.2.4 Heading (HDT) The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder can process heading information from heading sensors that provide an IEC 61162 output. If THS (True Heading and Status) and HDT are available, THS is preferred. 4.2.5 Rate of Turn (ROT) If a Rate of Turn (ROT) sensor is available and provides an IEC 61162 output, the sensor must be connected to the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. If the ROT information is not available from a Rate of Turn sensor it may optionally be delivered from another source, e.
Presentation Interfaces 4.3 Presentation Interfaces 4.3.1 Overview The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder has four presentation interfaces (PI1, PI2, PI3 and PI4). A presentation interface is a bidirectional interface used for e.g. an ECDIS, pilot plug, Long Range equipment or similar. The presentation interfaces are connected through the SUB-D 50 pin connector, which is connected to the SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray or the multi-wire cable supplied with the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder.
4444 4.3.2 Electrical Characteristics The schematics for the presentation interfaces is shown in the following figure. The presentation interfaces support both IEC61162-1 and IEC61162-2, i.e. baud rates from 4800 to 38400, input voltages down to 0.3 VDC and electrical isolation between each sensor input and the internal power supply.
Presentation Interfaces 4.3.4 Pilot plug connection The pilot plug provides a connection to the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder for pilots using the standard pilot plug connector. This connector is supplied with the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. Mount it in an appropriate position for easy access by the pilot.
4444 Alarm relay 4.4 Alarm relay The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder has an internal alarm relay. Connect the alarm relay to an audible alarm device or the ships alarm system, if available. Signal Function ALARM COM Alarm relay common ALARM NC Alarm relay normally closed ALARM NO Alarm relay normally open Table 4-6: Alarm relay connections When the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is powered on and there are no alarms the relay is energized, i.e. ALARM COM and ALARM NO is connected.
Blue sign input 4.6 Blue sign input Blue sign is used on vessels that are subject to the Inland Waterway specifications where the Blue sign is used as a special manoeuvre indicator. The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder supports a direct connection to the Blue sign switch and is able to detect three logical states: • Set • Not Set • Not Connected The state Not Connected can be used to detect a broken wire. 4.6.1 Electrical interface The Blue sign interface is shown below.
4444 The Blue sign switch has two states: Set or Not Set. Each state activates one or the other optocoupler. If the switch or wire becomes open circuit both optocouplers are activated. If Blue sign is not used (12–24 VDC not connected or a broken wire) both optocouplers are deactivated. 4.6.2 Configuration of Blue sign input See Interface settings on page 5-12 to learn how to set up theSAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder using the Service Interface. 4.
Ethernet interfaces Unit Default LWE ID SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder (default) AI0001 SAILOR 6004 Control Panel (must be set) AI0002 Table 4-7: LWE ID for SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder and SAILOR 6004 Control Panel Both IDs are visible in the display of the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel in the AIS app in section Settings > Connection. The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder LWE ID is visible in the top bar of all AIS screens of the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel.
5555 Chapter 5 Configuration 5 This chapter has the following sections: • Start up • AIS app installation and system settings • Service Interface 5.1 Start up 5.1.1 To Power on and off As soon as DC power is provided the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is on. To switch on the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel push the power button. Operate the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel by tapping the touch screen.
AIS app installation and system settings 5.2 AIS app installation and system settings 5.2.1 System app Having switched on the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel, an icon named System is always displayed, plus the icon(s) of the applications that are installed. Under System you can set up and manage the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel. Figure 5-1: Screen to enter System (example) Tap the icon System and the following topics are available: • Settings containing Network, Date/Time and Debugging.
55 AIS app installation and system settings To change a setting you must enter the password for user level and tap OK. Figure 5-2: System - Settings, Display Applications Configuration Tap Applications to install or uninstall applications. This section has two tabs: Available, showing the apps that are available to the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel on the current network, and Installed, showing which apps are already installed.
Service Interface • Uninstall – tap here to uninstall this app from the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel. 3. Enter the password for user level and tap OK. Self Test Tap Self Test to start the self test of the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel. For further details on the self test see the installation manual of the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel. About Tap About to view the following: • Legal with legal and copyright information, open source licences, etc.
5555 Service Interface Using a PC with Thrane Management Application (TMA) To access the built-in web interface, also called the Service Interface, via the TMA do as follows: 1. Switch on the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel and make sure that DC power is provided for the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. 2. Connect a PC to the same network as the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder (preferably a direct connection to the Ethernet connector of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder). 3. Start the TMA (v. 1.
Service Interface 5. Open an Internet browser (Firefox or Chrome recommended) and enter the IP address of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder (Remote IP address), e.g.: http://10.10.8.45/index.html Figure 5-5: Start screen of the Service Interface in an Internet browser The start screen of the Service Interface is displayed. Important The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder (also called AIS Transceiver) is locked for normal use for as long as communication with the Service Interface is ongoing.
5555 Configuration Service Interface Figure 5-7: Service Interface – general settings 98-137573-A Chapter 5: Configuration 5-7
Service Interface 5.3.2 General settings Enter the general settings and click Submit to store the settings in the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. Figure 5-8: Service Interface: General settings Callsign Enter the callsign of the vessel. MMSI Enter the vessel’s MMSI number. Ship name Enter the vessel’s name. Note 5-8 Enter the ship name using upper-case letters and numbers. Lower-case letters are not valid.
5555 Service Interface Ship type Ship types Ship types (Continued) Not available Pleasure Craft Future ship types Vessel - 38 WIG Vessel - 39 HSC Pilot Vessel Passenger Ships S and rescue vessel Cargo Ships Tugs Tanker(s) Port tenders Vessel - Fishing Vessel with anti-pollution facilities or equipment Vessel - Towing Law Enforcement Vessel Vessel - Towing > 200 m length or > 25 m breadth Local vessel:56 Vessel - Dredging or underwater operations Local vessel:57 Vessel - Diving ope
Service Interface Message 5 will indicate "1" (unavailable) if no MKD connection (no HBT - heart beat) or if an established connection is lost (HBT time-out). Message 5 will indicate "0" (available) if MKD connection (HBT - heart beat) is detected. Type of electronic position fixing device Select the desired electronic position fixing device. See also Position (GNS, RMC, DTM, GGA) on page 4-4.
5555 5.3.4 Password settings Here you can change the password for user and administrator level. The password for user level is used when unlocking a setting using the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel. The password for administrator level is used when accessing the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder through the Service Interface. Figure 5-10: Service Interface: Password settings 1. Enter the new password in the boxes Password and Repeat. 2.
Service Interface 5.3.5 Interface settings The purpose of the UART interface settings is to control the information coming into the 4 PI ports and the 3 sensor input ports and to configure for the desired purposes.
5555 Item Description Name You can name PI1 through PI4 according to your system requirements. Baud Use the drop-down list to change the baud rate, if needed (default: 38400 baud). Talker ID Filter Enter NMEA talker ID. Replace * from left to right. Example: AI ZZ BI0000 CC9999 GH ZI VA ST ** Talker ID filters are used to ensure that the SAILOR 6282 AIS TransponderAIS does not get the same sentence type from more than one physical sensor.
Service Interface Note The sensor inputs can in principle also be configured to decode the same sentence categories as the PI ports, but as the sensor ports are pure input ports query sentences will not be acknowledged correctly. Figure 5-12: Service Interface: Interface settings – Sensor Settings Item Description Name You can name SENSOR1 through SENSOR3 according to your system requirements. Baud Use the drop-down list to change the baud rate, if needed (default: 4800 baud).
5555 Ethernet Settings Figure 5-13: Service Interface: Interface settings – Ethernet Settings If needed you can set the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder to have a static IP address.
Service Interface LWE Settings Set the LWE Settings as shown in the figure below to achieve connection to the SAILOR 6004 Control panel. Figure 5-14: Service Interface: Interface settings – LWE Settings (default) Item Description Name You can name Multicast groups1 through 4 according to your system requirements.
5555 Service Interface 5.3.6 Read logs Figure 5-15: Service Interface: Read Logs Log type Description System Malfunction Log This log shows: • offTime – start time of event Configuration • onTime – stop time of event • reason – Reason codes are explained on the screen • entry – running number of event System Log This log shows a list of system activities. Table 5-6: Service Interface – System logs You can view and download the system log to a file.
Service Interface 5.3.7 System control Figure 5-16: Service Interface: System control System Control Description Factory Reset Click Factory Reset to reset the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder to default values. All user settings are deleted. Cloning Click Backup to make a clone of the current setup of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. Restore from file Click Browse and Restore to restore a setup from file. Table 5-7: Service Interface: System Control 5.3.
5555 Service Interface 5.3.9 Connecting a chart plotter To set up the chart plotter to work together with the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder do as follows: 1. Connect a chart plotter to a free PI interface. 2. Login to the Service Interface. 3. Click Interface settings > PI Settings. 4. Set the baud rate according to the requirements of the chart plotter. 5. In Encoder select AIS. 6. Select nothing in Decoder. Configuration 7. Click Submit to save the settings.
Verification 5.4 Verification 5.4.1 NMEA Trace tool After installation of all devices to the SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System it can be useful to start the NMEA Trace tool to see current system information whether the connected device on a selected port receives and sends correct NMEA information. The tool runs independently from the Service Interface and you can access the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder as in normal operation. To start the NMEA Trace tool, do as follows: 1.
6666 Chapter 6 Service & maintenance 6.1 6 Contact for support Contact your authorized dealer for technical service and support of the SAILOR 6280/6281 AIS System. Before contacting your authorized dealer you can go through the troubleshooting guide to solve some of the most common operational problems. 6.2 Maintenance 6.2.
Maintenance 6.2.3 Software update using the TMA (ThraneLINK Management Application) 1. Download the TMA from the Cobham eSupport web site (Self-Service Center, SSC. You find the SSC in the Service and Support section, 24-7 Service). Make sure to use version 1.03 or higher. 2. Make sure that your PC is on the same network as the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. 3. Make sure that the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel is switched on. 4. Connect your PC to a free LAN interface of the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder.
6666 Disassembling 6.3 Disassembling 6.3.1 Removing the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder from the wall tray 1. Remove the cover of the SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray by loosening the two screws marked 1. 1 1 Figure 6-3: Removing the cover of the SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray Service & maintenance 2. Remove the cables, going to the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder 6282, marked 2. 4 3 3 2 Figure 6-4: Removing the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder 3.
Alarms and notifications 6.4 Alarms and notifications 6.4.1 Overview If an alarm is reported from the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder a flashing red triangle appears in the bottom bar of the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel display: • Flashing, bright red triangle: Unacknowledged alarm(s). • Faded red triangle: Acknowledged alarm(s). To acknowledge an alarm do as follows: 1. Tap the flashing, bright red triangle to display the list with active alarms. 2. Tap the alarm to acknowledge the alarm.
6666 6.4.2 List of alarms Alarm Consequence Reason Connection AIS list is empty, lost the padlock for password protection cannot be opened. Remedy Someone has logged into After logout from the TT-6282A AIS Service the TT-6282A AIS Service Interface Interface. resumes normal TRX has no power operation. Allow up TRX-MKD connection to 30 s. cable is defect TRX lost Ethernet connection TRX or MKD use wrong connection settings. Tx The SAILOR malfunction 6282 AIS (ID 001) Transponder stops transmission.
Alarms and notifications Alarm Consequence Reason Remedy Rx channel AIS 2 malfunction (ID 004) The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder stops transmitting on the affected channel. If continuous monitoring of the receiver channel 2 shows inconsistency, this alarm is activated. Check the VHF antenna, plugs, and cable to the AIS Transponder. Rx channel 70 malfunction (ID 005) The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder continues operation, but external channel management is not possible.
6666 Alarm Consequence Reason Remedy MKD Connection lost (ID 008) The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder continues operation with DTE set to 1, the MKD is not active. This alarm is activated by the system, if the AIS Transponder does not receive heartbeat messages from at least one minimum keyboard display (MKD) unit (e.g. SAILOR 6004 Control Panel). Check the power supplies, cabling, Ethernet connection between the AIS Transponder and the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel.
Alarms and notifications Alarm Consequence Reason Remedy Active AIS- The SAILOR SART 6282 AIS (ID 014) Transponder continues operation. This alarm is activated when the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder receives a position report from an AIS search and rescue transponder (SART). The AIS SART indicates the position of persons in distress. It is displayed on the first line in the AIS list view on the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel.
6666 Alarm Consequence Reason Remedy No valid SOG information (ID 029) The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder continues operation using default data. This alarm is activated when none of the sensor inputs reports a valid speed over ground (SOG). Check the NMEA connection between speed measuring device and AIS Transponder; check the GNSS antenna, plugs, and cable to the AIS Transponder; check the NMEA connection between the external GNSS receiver and the AIS Transponder.
Alarms and notifications Alarm Consequence Reason Remedy No valid ROT information (ID 035) The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder continues operation using default data. This alarm is issued if the rate of turn (ROT) cannot be determined from sensor data or internal calculations. Check the NMEA connection between ROT sensor and AIS transceiver; check the GNSS antenna, plugs, and cable to the AIS transceiver; check the NMEA connection between the external GNSS receiver and the AIS Transponder.
6666 6.5 Troubleshooting guide Problem Symptom Remedy The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder will not turn on. Green LED on SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is off. If the power cable is connected directly to the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder then check that the white wire in the power cable is connected to the black wire (-DC). If power to SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is connected via the connection board then check the jumper W8 is placed in position AIS ON. For further details see the Installation manual.
Troubleshooting guide Problem Symptom If the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel cannot be switched off normally (e.g. due to a fault): Push and hold for 12 seconds. SAILOR 6004 Control Panel cannot be switched off. Password entered, but padlock does not open The Test Message does not pass. Remedy Authorization failed. Wrong password or the connection to the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is lost Check that you enter the correct password.
6666 Warranty and returning units for repair 6.6 Warranty and returning units for repair Your dealer, installer or Cobham SATCOM partner will assist you whether the need is user training, technical support, arranging on-site repair or sending the product for repair. Your dealer, installer or Cobham SATCOM partner will also take care of any warranty issue. 6.6.1 Repacking for shipment Should you need to send the product for repair, please read the below information before packing the product.
Warranty and returning units for repair 6-14 Chapter 6: Service & maintenance 98-137573-A
AAAA Technical specifications A.1 A SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder Item Specification Weight 1.15 kg Dimensions (L x W x H) 160 x 270 x 42 mm Equipment class Protected, according to IEC 60945 Input voltage 10.8 VDC to 31.2 VDC Power consumption 12 W (0.5 A @24 VDC input voltage) Heat dissipation 10 W Temperature -15 °C to +55 °C (Operational) -30 °C to +70 °C (Storage) Compass Safe Distance 55 cm (standard magnetic compass) 45 cm (Emergency magnetic compass) Receivers 156.025 - 162.
SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder A.1.1 Reporting Intervals The SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder is transmitting in different intervals depending of the dynamic input data as speed and turn. The reporting intervals are as follows: Type of information Reporting interval Static Information Every 6 min. or when data has been amended and on request. Dynamic Information Depending on speed and course alteration, see the table below. Voyage related information Every 6 min.
AAAA A.2 SAILOR 6285 GPS Antenna - Active Item Specification Dimensions Ø: 91 mm, H: 77.5 mm Weight 0.15 kg Mounting Bracket mount on pipe, thread 1” x 14 TPI Equipment class Exposed, according to IEC 60945 Antenna type Active patch antenna Frequency 1570 to 1608 MHz Impedance Nominal 50 Ohm Polarization Circular right-hand Coverage Hemispherical Selectivity 45 dB down at center ±25 MHz Gain 28 dB Supply voltage 5 ±1 VDC Current consumption Approx.
SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray A.3 SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray Item Specification Weight without SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder 2.15 kg Weight with SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder mounted 3.
AAAA A.4 SAILOR 6004 Control Panel Item Specifications Mounting method Flush mount or bracket Voltage 10.8 to 31.2 VDC Power consumption Typical: 18 W active Peak: 42 W 3.
SAILOR 6004 Control Panel A-6 Chapter A: Technical specifications 98-137573-A
BBBB Appendix B NMEA sentences NMEA sentences used All sentences are defined according to NMEA 0183 version 4.10 and IEC 61162-1 and IEC 61162-2. B.1.1 Light weight Ethernet - LWE Sentences may be configured to be received and transmitted over serial PI and sensor interfaces, but also over Light Weight Ethernet (IEC 61162-450). The following table shows the available transmission group multicast addresses and ports that can be set up in the Service Interface.
NMEA sentences used Encoder/Parser Transmission Interval (s) Sentence Restore time (s) ENCODER_AIS output sentences ABK, ACA, EPV, LRF, NAK, VER, VDM, VDO, VSD, SSD, TXT N.A N.A PARSER_AIS input sentences ABM 1 - ACA 1 - AIR 1 - BBM 1 - EPV 1 - HBT Programmable (default 30) - LRF - - SPW 1 - SSD 1 - VSD 1 - ENCODER_LONG_RANGE output sentences LR1, LR2, LR3, LRF, LRI N.A N.
BBBB B.2 Sentence use reference This section describes the supported sentences and the specific field use in the SAILOR 6282 AIS Transponder. B.2.1 ABK - AIS addressed and binary broadcast acknowledgement (output) $--ABK,xxxxxxxxx,x,x,x,x*hh Field B.2.2 Data format Description Comment 1 ABK Sentence Id Used 2 xxxxxxxxx MMSI of the addressed AIS unit Used 3 x AIS channel of reception Used 4 x Message ID, ITU-R M.
Sentence use reference B.2.3 ACA - AIS channel assignment message (input / output) $--ACA,x,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x,xxxx,x,xxxx,x,x,x,a,x,hhmmss.ss*hh Field B.2.4 Data format Description Comment 1 ACA Sentence Id Used 2 x Sequence number, 0 to 9 Used 3 llll.ll Region northeast corner latitude Used 4 a Region northeast corner latitude - N/S Used 5 yyyyy.
BBBB B.2.5 AIR - AIS interrogation request (input) $--AIR, xxxxxxxxx,x.x,x,x.x,x,xxxxxxxxx,x.x,x,a,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh Field B.2.6 Data format Description Comment 1 AIR Sentence Id Used 2 xxxxxxxxx MMSI of interrogated station 1 Used 3 x.x First message number requested from station 1 Used 4 x Message sub-section Not Used 5 x.x Second message number requested from station 1 Used 6 x Message sub-section Not Used 7 xxxxxxxxx MMSI of interrogated station 2 Used 8 x.
Sentence use reference B.2.8 DTM - Datum reference (input) $--DTM,ccc,a,x.x,a,x.x,a,x.x,ccc*hh Field B.2.9 Data format Description Comment 1 DTM Sentence Id Used 2 ccc Local datum Used 3 a Local datum subdivision code Not Used 4 x.x Latitude offset, min Not Used 5 a Latitude offset, min, N/S Not Used 6 x.x Longitude offset, min Not Used 7 a Longitude offset, min, E/W Not Used 8 x.
BBBB B.2.11 GGA - Global positioning system (GPS) fix data (input) $--GGA,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x,xx,x.x,x.x,M,x.x,M,x.x,xxxx*hh Field B.2.12 Data format Description Comment 1 GGA Sentence Id Used 2 hhmmss.ss UTC of position Used 3 llll.ll Latitude Used 4 a Latitude N/S Used 5 yyyyy.yy Longitude Used 6 a Longitude E/W Used 7 x GPS quality indicator Used 8 xx Number of satellites in use, 00-12 Not Used 9 x.x HDOP Not Used 10 x.
Sentence use reference B.2.13 HBT - Heartbeat supervision sentence (input) $--HBT,x.x,a,x*hh Field B.2.14 Data format Description Comment 1 HBT Sentence Id Used 2 x.x Configured repeat interval Used 3 a Equipment status Used 4 x Sequential sentence identifier Used HDT - Heading true (input) $--HDT,x.x,T*hh Field B.2.15 Data format Description Comment 1 HDT Sentence Id Used 2 x.
BBBB Field B.2.17 Data format Description Comment 10 x.x Course over ground, degrees, true Used 11 T Course over ground, degrees, true Used 12 x.x Speed over ground, knots Used 13 N Speed over ground, knots Used NMEA sentences Sentence use reference LR3 - AIS long-range reply sentence 3 (output) $--LR3,x,xxxxxxxxx,c-c,xxxxxx,hhmmss.ss,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh Field B.2.
Sentence use reference B.2.19 LRI - AIS long-range interrogation (input / output) $--LRI,x,a ,xxxxxxxxx,xxxxxxxxx,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a*hh Field B.2.20 Data format Description Comment 1 LRI Sentence Id Used 2 x Sequence number, 0 to 9 Used 3 a Control flag Used 4 xxxxxxxxx MMSI of requestor Used 5 xxxxxxxxx MMSI of destination Used 6 llll.ll Latitude (north-east co-ordinate) Used 7 a Latitude - N/S (north-east co-ordinate) Used 8 yyyyy.
BBBB B.2.22 PTHRROS - Radio operational status (output) $PTHRROS,cc,x,x,xx,x,x,x,xxxx,x*hh Field 98-137573-A Data format Description Comment 1 PTHRROS Sentence Id Used 2 cc Product code.
Sentence use reference B.2.23 RMC - Recommended minimum specific GNSS data (input) $--RMC, hhmmss.ss,a,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a ,x.x,x.x, xxxxxx, x.x,a,a,a*hh Field B.2.24 Data format Description Comment 1 RMC Sentence Id Used 2 hhmmss.ss UTC of position fix Used 3 a Status (A or V) Used 4 llll.ll Latitude Used 5 a Latitude N/S Used 6 yyyyy.yy Longitude Used 7 a Longitude E/W Used 8 x.x Speed over ground, knots Used 9 x.
BBBB B.2.26 SSD - AIS ship static data (input / output) $--SSD,c-c,c-c,xxx,xxx,xx,xx,c,ac*hh Field B.2.27 Data format Description Comment 1 SSD Sentence Id Used 2 c-c Ship’s call sign Used 3 c-c Ship’s name Used 4 xxx Pos. ref., point dist. A from bow Used 5 xxx Pos. ref., point dist. B from stern Used 6 xx Pos. ref., point dist. C from port beam Used 7 xx Pos. ref., point dist.
Sentence use reference B.2.29 TXT - Text transmission (output) $--TXT,xx,xx,xx,c-c*hh Field B.2.30 Data format Description Comment 1 TXT Sentence Id Used 2 xx Total number of sentences Used 3 xx Sentence number Used 4 xx Text identifier Used 5 c-c Text message Used VBW - Dual ground/water speed (input) $--VBW,x.x,x.x,a,x.x,x.x,a,x.x,a,x.x,a*hh Field B.2.31 Data format Description Comment 1 VBW Sentence Id Used 2 x.
BBBB B.2.32 VDO - AIS VHF data-link own-vessel report (output) $--VDO,x,x,x,a,s-s,x*hh Field B.2.33 Data format Description Comment 1 VDO Sentence Id Used 2 x Total number of sentences needed to transfer message Used 3 x Sentence number Used 4 x Sequential message identifier, 0 to 9 Used 5 a AIS channel Used 6 s-s Encapsulated ITU-R M.
Sentence use reference B.2.35 VTG - Course over ground and ground speed (input) $--VTG,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N,x.x,K,a*hh Field B.2.36 Data format Description Comment 1 VTG Sentence Id Used 2 x.x Course over ground, degrees true Used 3 T T Not Used 4 x.x Course over ground, degrees magnetic Not Used 5 M M Not Used 6 x.x Speed over ground, knots Used 7 N N Not Used 8 x.
CCCC Appendix C Supported keys Keys supported by the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel When entering ship’s name, destination, call sign and more, the following characters are available. These are in accordance with the AIS standard 1371-4.
Keys supported by the SAILOR 6004 Control Panel 6-Bit ASCII \ 28 0x1C ] 29 ^ Standard ASCII 6-Bit ASCII Standard ASCII 0101 1100 = 61 0x3D 11 1101 61 0x3D 0011 1101 0x1D 01 1101 93 0x5D 0101 1101 > 62 0x3E 11 1110 62 0x3E 0011 1110 30 0x1E 01 1110 94 0x5E 0101 1110 ? 63 0x3F 11 1111 63 0x3F 0011 1111 - 31 0x1F 01 1111 95 0x5F 0101 1111 Space 32 0x20 10 0000 32 0x20 0010 0000 01 1100 92 0x5C Table C-1: Keys supported in compliance with AIS standard 1371-4 (Continu
4444 Glossary Glossary A AIS SART AIS Search And Rescue Transmitters AIS Automatic Identification System C COG Course Over Ground D DC Direct Current DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A protocol for assigning dynamic IP addresses to devices on a network. With dynamic addressing, a device can have a different IP address every time it connects to the network. DNS Domain Name System. A system translating server names (URLs) to server addresses. DSC Digital Selective Calling.
Glossary determine the latitude and longitude of a receiver on Earth by calculating the time difference for signals from different satellites to reach the receiver. H HDT HeaDing True HSC High-Speed Craft, e.g. air-cushion vehicles (such as hovercraft) and hydrofoil boats. I IEC International Electrotechnical Commission. The international standards and conformity assessment body for all fields of electrotechnology.
4444 Glossary R RF Radio Frequency ROT Rate Of Turn Rx Receive S Search And Rescue SART Search And Rescue Transponder SOG Speed Over Ground. SOLAS (International Convention for the) Safety Of Life At Sea. Generally regarded as the most important of all international treaties concerning the safety of merchant ships.
Glossary W WIG Glossary-4 Wing-In-Ground (craft) 98-137573-A
5555 Index Index accessories, 2-7 AIS introduction, 2-1 AIS Transponder connectors, 3-8, 3-13 dimensional drawing, 3-12 remove, 6-3 alarm, 6-4 output, 2-5 pin out, 3-14 antenna GPS, 5-10 VHF, 5-10 antenna installation cable requirements, 3-3 GPS, 3-2 VHF, 3-2 antenna, combined, 2-4 applications, 5-2, 5-3 B Blue sign, 2-5 connector, 3-6 electrical interface, 4-10 input, 4-10 brightness, 5-1 buzzer, 2-6 C cable max.
Index electronic position, 5-10 error messages, 6-1 Ethernet, 4-11 cable type, 3-15 configuration, 4-11 connector, 3-15 Ethernet settings, 5-15 Ethernet transmission group, 5-16 F factory reset, 5-18 fixing device, 5-10 fuse, A-5 size, 3-1 G gas alarm, 2-5, 4-9 GMDSS installations, 3-15 GPS antenna, 5-10 connector, 3-8, 3-13 reference points, 5-10 grounding, 3-8, 3-13 H heading information, 4-5 I IEC 61993-2 sentences, 4-6 install app, 5-2, 5-3 installation, 3-1 interface RS 422, 4-4 IP address Control
5555 NMEA tracer, 5-20 O restore, 5-18 restore from file, 5-18 RF exposure, -iii ROT, 2-5 RS 422 interfaces, 4-4 on/off control, 4-2 open source licences, 5-4 S P part numbers, 2-7 accessories, 2-7 password, 5-6 admin level, 5-11 change, 5-11 reset, 5-11 user level, 5-11 PI settings, 5-12 pilot plug, 2-4 connection, 4-8 SAILOR 6283 AIS Connection Box and Wall Tray, 4-8 pin allocation DC connector, 4-1 pilot plug, 4-8 SUB-D50, 3-14 position fixing device, 5-10 GNSS antennas, 4-4 reference points for GPS
Index support, 6-1 switching current alarm, 4-9 switching voltage alarm, 4-9 system ID, 5-10 T technical data, A-1 ThraneLINK, 2-4 TMA add search path, 6-2 software update, 6-2 software version, 6-2 specific software, 6-2 version, 5-5 tracer tool, 5-20 transmission group, 5-16, B-1 troubleshooting, 6-11 U uninstall, 5-3, 5-4 unpacking items included, 3-1 V verfication, 5-20 VHF antenna, 5-10 VHF RX/TX antenna installation, 3-4 VHF/GPS antenna connector, 3-8, 3-13 VTS tool, 2-2 W warnings, 6-1 warranty,
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