Instructions / Assembly

THOROSEAL
®
WATERPROOF CEMENT-BASED COATING
Thorseal
®
is a cement based, micro-porous (breathing), seamless
coating used to fill, seal, waterproof and protect a variety of
substrates including cast-in-place and pre-cast concrete, brick,
common building and split-faced block, stucco, unglazed terra
cotta, porous stone, shotcrete, gunite and other masonry
substrates. It may be used on interior or exterior, above or below
grade applications on new construction or in renovation and
restoration projects. Thorseal
®
is highly resistant to standing
water or wind driven rain and is intended for use on vertical,
overhead and non-traffic bearing horizontal surfaces.
Thorseal
®
is also an ideal alternative to mechanical finishing or
rubbing of concrete. The two coat application of Thorseal
®
will
add a significant degree of protection from the deleterious
effects of carbonation on steel reinforced concrete. Two coats of
Thorseal
®
(40 mils) is the equivalent to 3/4” of new concrete
cover as a barrier to carbon dioxide gas. Thorseal
®
has also been
shown to act as a barrier to the infiltration of radon gas and can
be used on below ground structures as a barrier coating in
conjunction with radon abatement systems.
Clean & Prepare Surface
All surfaces to be coated must be clean and structurally sound.
Chip, sand or shotblast, wet blast or high pressure water wash
(4,000 - 10,000 psi) to remove all foreign matter, dust, dirt,
paints, oils, grease, coatings, laitance or any other surface
contaminants. All static cracks or breaks, voids or honeycombing
larger than 1/32” should be cut out and repaired with
WATERPLUG
®
or a THORITE
®
/ACRYL
®
60 mixture. Form ties
and other metal fragments must be removed and patched with a
THORITE
®
/ACRYL
®
60 mixture. If any doubt exists about the
suitability of a substrate to receive Thorseal
®
, then a bond test
should be carried out. Consult the Thorseal
®
technical bulletin
for further details. On block or masonry substrates, relieve excess
water pressure in the substrate by tapping in weep holes at the
base before applying Thorseal
®
.
Mixing
Thorseal
®
powder may be mixed by hand or by using a power
mixer fitted with a mixing paddle. Power mixing is always
preferable. Mix the Thorseal
®
powder using a solution
consisting of ACRYL 60 diluted with water, usually 1 part
ACRYL
®
60 to 3 parts clean water. For improved curing, better
physical properties and improved bonding capability in extreme
environments or on dense or questionable surfaces, reduce the
dilution ratio to 1:2 or 1:1. A 50 lb. (22.7 kg) bag of Thorseal
®
requires approximately 6-8 quarts of mixing liquid. Mix the
material until a consistency of smooth, heavy batter is achieved.
Allow the mixed Thorseal
®
/ACRYL
®
60 to rest undisturbed for a
minimum of 10 minutes to fully wet out all the powder. Remix the
wet material and then apply to the substrate. When remixing, a
small amount of mixing solution may be added for better workability.
Application
Thorseal
®
may be applied by spray, tampico fiber brush or
broom. Spray application is recommended for large projects
generally using a plasterer’s type spray gun, a diaphragm type or
rotor-stator type pump. The substrate must be completely
dampened before application starts to prevent surface drag on
the material and eliminate flash setting. Apply the material on
the substrate filling all pores and voids. It is essential that the
first coat is well brushed into the substrate even if the
application is by spray-gun. The first coat should be applied at 2
lbs. per sq. yard (225 sq. ft./50 lb. bag at 25 mils dry film
thickness). Finish the coat with smooth horizontal strokes. Allow
the material 24 hours to cure before applying second coat. The
second coat should be applied at 1 lb. per sq. yard (450 sq. ft./50
lb. bag at 15 mils dry film thickness). On block or masonry walls,
allow 5-7 days before applying the second coat to eliminate joint
read through. After the second coat has hardened, plug any weep
holes using WATERPLUG
®
and then coat with Thorseal
®
. For
specific application guidelines, call 1 [phone] or go to
www.thoroproducts.com
Limitations
Do not apply Thorseal
®
to surfaces that have not been properly
cleaned or are unsound. Do not apply Thorseal
®
in rain or when
rain is expected before initial set has taken place. Do not apply
Thorseal
®
to frozen or frost filled surfaces or when the
temperature is below 40°F (4.4°C) or is expected to fall below
40°F (4.4°C) within 24 hours. For additional limitations, call
1 [phone] or go to www.thoroproducts.com
White
finish
Gray
finish
For a durable waterproof barrier on interior or exterior concrete and masonry
Add ACRYL
®
60
for peak
performance
Must NOT be
applied to
painted surfaces.
CONSUMER PRODUCTS
Thoro Consumer Products • BASF Construction Chemicals, LLC • 23700 Chagrin Blvd. • Cleveland, Ohio 44122
phone [phone] or 866-518-7171 • fx 216-839-8833 or 866-494-8833 • ThoroProducts.com