CDCM7005 (QFN Package) Evaluation Module Manual HPA/High Speed Communications User’s Guide 2005 Clock Drivers SCAU015
IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete.
EVM IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments (TI) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following conditions: This evaluation kit being sold by TI is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not considered by TI to be fit for commercial use.
EVM WARNINGS AND RESTRICTIONS It is important to operate this EVM within the supply voltage range of 3 V and 3.6 V. Exceeding the specified input range may cause unexpected operation and/or irreversible damage to the EVM. If there are questions concerning the input range, please contact a TI field representative prior to connecting the input power. Applying loads outside of the specified output range may result in unintended operation and/or possible permanent damage to the EVM.
Related Documentation From Texas Instruments Preface Read This First About This Manual This manual explains how to use the CDCM7005 evaluation module (EVM) and provides guidelines to build the customer’s own systems. The manual includes schematics, layout, bill of materials, and a software description.
Contents Contents 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1.1 CDCM7005 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 2 Quick Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 3 EVM Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents Figures 3−1 4−1 5−1 5−2 6−1 6−2 6−3 6−4 6−5 6−6 Board View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Screen View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 CDCM7005 With a Passive Loop Filter Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 1 Introduction The CDCM7005 is a high-performance, low phase noise and low skew clock synchronizer that synchronizes an on-board voltage controlled crystal oscillator (VC(X)O) frequency to an external reference clock. The device operates up to 2.2 GHz. The PLL loop bandwidth and damping factor can be adjusted to meet different system requirements by selecting the external VC(X)O, loop filter components, frequency for PFD, and charge pump current.
CDCM7005 Functional Block Diagram 1.1 CDCM7005 Functional Block Diagram AVCC VCC VCC_CP Selected REF Signal REF_SEL Manual & Automatic CLK Select STATUS_REF / PRI_SEC_CLK STATUS_VCXO / I_REF_CP freq. detect > 2 MHz PLL_LOCK PRI_REF LVCMOS SEC_REF REF_MUX freq. detect > 2 MHz Reference Clock Feedback Clock Progr. Delay M Progr. Divider M 210 Progr. Delay N Progr.
Chapter 2 Quick Start In order to setup the EVM quickly and to take some measurements at default settings, the following actions are required: - Supply 3.3 V to P1, LED D4 will be on. - Apply a single-ended reference clock to the reference clock input PRI_REF (pin A1) or SEC_REF (pin B1). For default setting, the reference clock must be 1/8th of the VC(X)O frequency. If REF_SEL is set to 1, then PRI_REF is selected. If REF_SEL is set to 0, then SEC_REF is selected.
Chapter 3 EVM Hardware This chapter discusses the EVM hardware. Topic Page 3.1 Board View and Connector Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 3.2 Hardware Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Board View and Connector Location 3.1 Board View and Connector Location Figure 3−1. Board View 3.2 Hardware Configuration This section describes the board configuration using on-board jumpers and solder bridges. 3.2.1 Power Supply (P1, P2) - Supply 3.3 V ±10% on P1 and P2 using a stabilized external power supply. J 3.2.2 WARNING: Never supply more than 3.6 V on P1. Onboard Switches and Indicators (SW1−SW2, D1−D4) - Push SW1 to enter the power-down mode of the CDCM7005 device.
Hardware Configuration 3.2.3 Programming Interfaces (J30, J31) The SPI of the device is used for writing to the control register of the device. It consists of three control lines CTRL_CLK, CTRL_DATA, and CTRL_LE. There are four 30-bit wide RAM registers, which can be addressed by the two LSBs of a transferred word. Every transmitted word must have 32 bits, starting with MSB.
Hardware Configuration When the CDCM7005 is powered up, it defaults to five LVPECL outputs. However, this EVM is configured as follows: - Y0 − Y2 = LVPECL - Y3, Y4 = LVCMOS (in addition Y4 has an option for a custom filter) The reference input clock signal has to be applied to J1 or J6. The reference input clock signal can be sensed on J4. In this case, close the bridge J5 (the oscilloscope’s 50 Ω may be used to terminate the 50-Ω trace).
Chapter 4 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Software This chapter discusses the serial peripheral interface software. Topic Page 4.1 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 4.2 Software Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Functional Description 4.1 Functional Description Programming software here as described is intended for programming the internal control register of the CDCM7005. The software runs under Windows98, NT, 2000, and XP. A quick installation is required prior to use. See the Software Installation section. There are several cases where programming is mandatory.
Chapter 5 Application Circuit Diagram This chapter discusses the application circuit diagram. Topic 5.1 Page Application Circuit Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application Circuit Diagram 5.1 Application Circuit Diagram The following applications sections the two loop filter configurations are discussed. 5.1.1 Passive Loop Filter The passive loop filter is a second order filter (two poles, one zero). The zero is required for the overall loop stability. R1, C1, and C2 generate the dominant pole of the system. A second pole is introduced by R2 and C3. Figure 5−1. CDCM7005 With a Passive Loop Filter Configuration Low-Pass Filter R2 160 Ω VC(X)O 491.
Application Circuit Diagram 5.1.2 External Active Loop Filter Using OPA341 Figure 5−2. CDCM7005 With a External Active Loop Filter Using OPA341 Low-Pass Filter R3 10 kΩ VC(X)O 491.52 MHz PECL_OUT_B PECL_OUT V_CTRL C3 100 nF Vcc R2 4.
Chapter 6 Parts List, Board Layout, and Schematics This chapter contains the parts list, board layout, and schematics for the CDCM7005 EVM. Topic Page 6.1 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.2 Board Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 6.3 Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts List 6.1 Parts List Item QTY Reference Designator C1−C9, C12, C13, C15, C17, C26, C40, C41, C46, C47, C53, C54, C56−C58, C66 C72, C10 Footprint Part smd_cap_0402 10 nF Panasonic ECJ−0EB1E103K smd_cap_0402 100 nF smd_cap_0402 100 pF Panasonic ECJ−0EB1E104K Panasonic ECJ−0EB1E101K smd_cap_0402 0Ω 1 24 2 2 3 7 4 2 C11, C32, C62−C64, C68, C73 C14, C16 5 1 C18 smd_cap_0402 1000 pF 6 1 C19 smd_cap_0603 1 µF 7 2 C20, C22 smd_cap_0402 0.
Parts List Item QTY 22 2 Reference Designator Footprint Part Part Number C74 smd_cap_1210 10 µF Murata GRM32DR61E106KA12L C77 smd_cap_1210 10 µF Murata GRM32DR61E106KA12L 23 1 C78 smd_cap_0805 NU Panasonic ECP−U1C104MA5 24 25 3 1 D1−D3 D4 smd_led_1206 smd_led_1206 Amber GREEN Lite−On LTST−C150AKT Lite−On LTST−C150KGKT 26 27 1 7 FLT1 J1−J4, J6−J8 ts−38s sma_alt TS−38S SMA Toyocom Filter Johnson Comp 142−0701−841 28 1 J5 jumper2 HEADER 2 29 9 sma_alt NU_SMA 30 4 J9−J
Parts List Item QTY Reference Designator R4, R6, R13, R15, R62, R63, R65 R5, R8, R14, R17, R21, R23 R25, R57, R59, R60, R68−R71, R74, R75 R28, R45 Footprint Part smd_res_0402 100 Ω smd_res_0402 150 Ω smd_res_0402 10 kΩ smd_res_0402 NU 0 Ω R29, R32, R49, R80 R38, R31 smd_res_0402 NU 150 Ω smd_res_0402 130 Ω smd_res_0402 0Ω smd_res_0402 82 Ω 48 7 49 6 50 10 51 2 52 4 53 2 54 10 55 2 R33, R34, R41, R42, R82,−R87 R43, R36 56 57 2 2 R37, R44 R39, R40 smd_res_0402 smd_res_
Parts List 6.2 Board Layout Figure 6−1.
Parts List Figure 6−2.
Parts List Figure 6−3.
Parts List Figure 6−4.
Parts List Figure 6−5.
Parts List Figure 6−6. Power Layer View 6.3 Schematics The following pages contain the schematics for the CDCM7005 (QFN package).
A B C 5 1 1 GND P2 1 1 PW R_IN P1 R61 1.
A B C D VCC 2 5 GND R 57 10K 1 1 2 J26 3 VCC_CP AVCC 1 2 C32100P AVCC C3122n 1 2 CTRL_LE CTRL_CLK CP_OUT GND SEC_REF REF_SEL PRI_REF VBB VCXO_IN VCXO_INB Y0B Y0 4 34 NC 33 VCC_CP 32 AVCC 31 CP_OUT 30 AVCC 29 CTRL_LE 28 CTRL_CLK 27 AVCC 37 SEC_REF 36 PRI_REF 35 REF_SEL 43 VCXO_IN 42 VCXO_INB 40 VBB 39 AVCC 38 AVCC 47 Y0B 46 Y0A 4 U2 Y4 Y4B STAT_VCXO/I_REF_CP Y3 Y3B Y2 Y2B Y1 Y1B J27 CDCM7005 3 GND 10nC33 1 2 J25 R 54 2 2 GND 1 10n 1 J29 2 GND GND SW2 1 GND 1 of 3
A B C 5 GND .1uF C27 2 1 V CHECK J24 V_CTRL 1 R51 2 100K V_CTRL 2 1 4 R52 2 160 4 C28 .1uF 1 J32 C29 .1uF GND C30 22uF R53 4.7K 2 R70 2 10K .1uF C76 1 GND 1 3 GND 3 .1uF C79 2 1 C77 R72 2 1 1 2 4.7K 10uF C78 2 1 NU J33 R73 180 R71 10K 2 1 C74 10uF 2 .1uF C75 6 OPA341 GND 1 2 1 5 7 − 2 + 3 CP_OUT U5 GND L8 2.
A B C D Y4B Y3B Y2B Y1B 1 R80 NU 150 Y4 Y3 Y2 J20 R49 NU 150 GND R14 150 R21 150 R8 150 5 10n 2 10n 2 1 R76 2 0 ohm NU 100 R7 NU 100 R1 NU 100 R11 NU 100 VCC GND R10 NU 100 VCC C3 1 10n 2 2 1 R88 2 Y1_SMA 0 ohm GND R23 150 1 R87 2 0 ohm 1 R86 2 0 ohm GND C9 1 C8 1 VCC R20 R90 NU 100 1 2 Y2_SMA 1 0 ohm VCC GND 2 SMA J7 2 2 GND SMA J3 NU_SMA J10 GND 1 R91 2Y2B_SMA 1 2 0 ohm R24 NU_SMA NU 100 J11 GND R22 NU 100 VCC GND 10n 2 10n 2 GND R19 NU 100 1 SMA
A B C 5 4 C 70 1 1 R63 100 10p GND SPI_DATA SPI_CLK SPI_LE 2 2 1 2 R62 100 10p C 71 1 2 C 69 10p 1 2 1 J31 2 3 4 HDR4 GND 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2 GND 3 VCC 10KR69 1 2 GND DATA VCC R 68 10K 1 VCC 3 1OE VCC 14 1A 4OE 132 1Y 4A 12 2OE 4Y 11 2A 3OE 10 2Y 3A 9 GND 3Y 8 SN74LV125U3 1 2 C73100P C72100n 1 2 14 J30 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 VCC R 67 100K 1 R 66 100K 1 GND 2 R64 100K 1 GND CLK LE R65 100 2 CTRL_DATA CTRL_CLK CTRL