User's Guide

TW112 User guide.docx 1 of 6
Tehama System (3rd Gen.) Installation Overview
General Description
The Tehama AMR system consists of three device types to remotely monitor various
environmental and utility readings and provide the data to a central database or PC for formal
presentation and reporting. Metering Data Transceiver (MDT TW-111 and TW-112) devices will
be placed in all locations requiring local monitoring of data. The MDT devices will transmit time
stamped data to the DCAP device (DCAP TW-222), which receives the data and stores it in a
Database. The database information is available over Ethernet on the local LAN or the Internet.
For MDTs that are out of range from the DCAP, Repeater devices (RPT TW-222) are added in
appropriate locations to relay the data between MDTs and the DCAP.
The system operates in the 915MHz ISM bands using off-the-shelf Semtech RFIC radios. The
system operates either as a FHSS over 60 narrow band frequency channels, incorporating a
bidirectional communication link with Acknowledge (ACK) messages to ensure all data reaches
the DCAP or as a DTS non-hopping spread spectrum with 842kHz Bandwidth. The MDTs are
battery operated, bursting data packets at pre-programmed times then shutting down to conserve
battery life, estimated to exceed 5 years. The DCAP and Repeater units are line powered.
With a typical MDT transmission rate of one per hour (four per hour for Time of Use applications),
a single DCAP can accommodate up to 1000 MDTs. There is no limit to the number of repeaters,
though an average installation where MDTs are spread out in each living space will require one
Repeater for every 20-30 MDT/MDTs.
Figure 1: Typical System

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