SIM7000A_User Manual_V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Document Title SIM7000A_User Manual Version 1.00 Date 2017-5-23 Status Released Document Control ID SIM7000A_User Manual_V1.01 Compliance Information FCC Compliance Statement: This device complies the FCC Rules . Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Smart Machine Smart Decision General Notes SIMCom offers this information as a service to its customers to support the application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by SIMCom. The information provided is based on the requirements specifically from the customers. SIMCom has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customer’s possession.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Contents Contents............................................................................................................................................... 4 Table Index.......................................................................................................................................... 6 Figure Index........................................................................................................................................
Smart Machine Smart Decision 4.2 LTE CAT-M1Antenna Design Guide....................................................................................40 4.3 GNSS.................................................................................................................................... 41 4.3.1 GNSS Technical specification....................................................................................... 41 4.3.2 GNSS Application Guide................................................................
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table Index Table 1: SIM7000 frequency bands and air interface............................................................................................ 9 Table 2: General features..................................................................................................................................... 12 Table 3: Pin definition..........................................................................................................................................
Smart Machine Smart Decision Figure Index Figure 1: SIM7000 block diagram....................................................................................................................... 11 Figure 2: Pin assignment overview...................................................................................................................... 14 Figure 3: Dimensions (Unit: mm)........................................................................................................................
Smart Machine Smart Decision Revision History Data Version Description of change Author 2017-05-23 1.00 Original Tu Hongjun Li Ya SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
1 Introduction This document describes the electronic specifications, RF specifications, interfaces, mechanical characteristics and testing results of the SIMCom SIM7000A module. With the help of this document and SIM7000A software application notes/user guides, users can understand and use SIM7000A module to design and develop applications quickly. 1.1 Product Outline The SIM7000 series modules support LTE CAT-M1 The physical dimension of SIM7000A is 24 × 24 × 2.6mm mm.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 1.2 Hardware Interface Overview The interfaces are described in detail in the next chapters include: ● Power Supply ● USB Interface ● UART Interface ● SIM Interface ● ADC ● LDO Power Output ● PCM Interface ● I2C Interface ● GPIOs ● Antenna Interface SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 1.3 Hardware Block Diagram The block diagram of the SIM7000A module is shown in the figure below. Figure 1: SIM7000 block diagram SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 1.4 Functional Overview Table 2: General features Feature Implementation Power supply Power supply voltage 3.0~4.3V Power saving Current in sleep mode: 1mA Current in PSM mode: 9uA Radio frequency bands Transmitting power Please refer to the table 1 LTE CAT-M1power class: 3 (0.25W) Data Transmission Throughput LTE CAT-M1CAT M1: 300Kbps (DL) LTE CAT-M1CAT M1: 375Kbps (UL) Antenna LTE CAT-M1main antenna.
Smart Machine Smart Decision specifications if the temperature is outside the normal operating temperature range and still within the extreme operating temperature range. SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 2 Package Information 2.1 Pin Assignment Overview All functions of the SIM7000A will be provided through 68 pads that will be connected to the customers’ platform. The following Figure is a high-level view of the pin assignment of the SIM7000. Figure 2: Pin assignment overview SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table 3: Pin definition Pin No. Pin Name Pin No.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 2.2 Pin Description Table 4: IO parameters definition Pin type Description PI Power input PO Power output AI Analog input AIO Analog input/output I/O Bidirectional input /output DI Digital input DO Digital output DOH Digital output with high level DOL Digital output with low level PU Pull up PD Pull down Table 5: Pin description Pin name Pin No.
Smart Machine Smart Decision SIM interface SIM_DATA 31 I/O,PU SIM Card data I/O, which has been pulled up via a 10KR resistor to SIM_VDD internally. Do not pull it up or down externally. SIM_RST 33 DO SIM Reset SIM_CLK 32 DO SIM clock PO Power output for SIM card, its output Voltage depends on SIM card type automatically. Its output current is up to 50mA. SIM_VDD SIM_DET 30 34 DI SIM card detecting input USB_VBUS 24 DI,PD Valid USB detection input with 3.5~5.
Smart Machine Smart Decision GPIO LED control output as network status indication. Operating status output. High level: Power on and firmware ready Low level: Power off Default: GPIO Optional: UART3_TXD Default: GPIO Optional: UART3_RXD NETLIGHT 52 DO STATUS 66 DO GPIO0 50 IO GPIO1 49 IO GPIO2 67 IO GPIO GPIO3 68 IO GPIO GPIO4 48 IO GPIO GNSS_ANT 53 AI GNSS antenna soldering pad RF_ANT 60 AIO MAIN antenna soldering pad If unused, keep them open.
2.3 Mechanical Information The following figure shows the package outline drawing of SIM7000.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 2.4 Footprint Recommendation Figure 4: Footprint recommendation (Unit: mm) SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 3 Interface Application 3.1 Power Supply Pin 55, pin 56 and pin 57 are VBAT power input. On VBAT pads, the ripple current up to 0.6A typically due to LTE CAT-M1emission burst and up to 2A typically due to GSM/GPRS emission burst (every 4.615ms). It may cause voltage drop. So the power supply for these pads must be able to provide sufficient current up to more than 2A in order to avoid the voltage drop is more than 300mV.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 3.1.1 Power Supply Design Guide Make sure that the voltage on the VBAT pins will never drop below 3.0V, even during a transmit burst, when current consumption may rise up to 2A. If the voltage drops below 3.0V, module will be work abnormally.
Smart Machine Smart Decision The following figure shows the linear regulator reference circuit with 5V input and 3.8V output. Figure 7: Linear regulator reference circuit If there is a big voltage difference between input and output for VBAT power supply, or the efficiency is extremely important, then a switching mode power supply will be preferable. The following figure shows the switching mode power supply reference circuit.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 3.2 3.2.1 Power on/Power off/Reset Function Power on SIM7000 can be powered on by pulling the PWRKEY pin to ground. The PWRKEY pin has been pulled up with a diode to 1.8V internally, so it does not need to be pulled up externally. It is strongly recommended to put a 100nF capacitor and an ESD protection diode close to the PWRKEY pin, as it would strongly enhance the ESD performance of PWRKEY pin. Please refer to the following figure for the recommended reference circuit.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table 8: Power on timing and electronic characteristic Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Ton The time of active low level impulse of PWRKEY pin to power on module 72 - - ms Ton(status) The time from power-on issue to STATUS pin output high level(indicating power up ready ) 4.2 - - s Ton(uart) The time from power-on issue to UART port ready 3.5 - - s Ton(usb) The time from power-on issue to USB port ready 3.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table 9: Power off timing and electronic characteristic Symbol Parameter Toff Time value Min. Unit Typ. Max. The active low level time pulse on PWRKEY pin to 1.2 power off module - - s Toff(status) The time from power-off issue to STATUS pin output low 1.3 level(indicating power off )* - - s Toff(uart) The time from power-off issue to UART port off 1.3 - - s Toff(usb) The time from power-off issue to USB port off 1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table 10: RESET pin electronic characteristic Symbol Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit Treset The active low level time impulse on RESET pin to reset module 50 100 500 ms VIH Input high level voltage 1.2 1.8 2.1 V VIL Input low level voltage -0.3 0 0.8 V 3.3 UART Interface SIM7000 provides a 7-wire UART (universal asynchronous serial transmission) interface as DCE (Data Communication Equipment).
Smart Machine Smart Decision The SIM7000 UART is 1.8V voltage interface. If user’s UART application circuit is 3.3V voltage interface, the level shifter circuits should be used for voltage matching. The TXB0108RGYR provided by Texas Instruments is recommended. The following figure shows the voltage matching reference design.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Normally RI will be kept at a high level until a voice call, then it will output periodic rectangular wave with 5900ms low level and 100ms high level. It will output this kind of periodic rectangular wave until the call is answered or hung up. Figure 17: RI behaviour(voice call) Note: For more details of AT commands about UART, please refer to document [1] and [22].
Smart Machine Smart Decision 3.5 SIM Interface SIM7000 supports both 1.8V and 3.0V SIM Cards. Table 11: SIM electronic characteristic in 1.8V mode (SIM_VDD=1.8V) Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit SIM_V DD LDO power output voltage 1.75 1.8 1.95 V VIH High-level input voltage 0.65*SIM_VDD - SIM_VDD +0.3 V VIL Low-level input voltage -0.3 0 0.35*SIM_VDD V VOH High-level output voltage SIM_VDD -0.45 - SIM_VDD V VOL Low-level output voltage 0 0 0.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Note: SIM_DATA has been pulled up with a 10KΩ resistor to SIM_VDD in module. A 100nF capacitor on SIM_VDD is used to reduce interference. For more details of AT commands about SIM, please refer to document [1].SIM_CLK is very important signal, the rise time and fall time of SIM_CLK should be less than 40ns, otherwise the SIM card might not be initialized correctly. If SIM_DET is used, a 10KΩ resistor is necessary to pulling up to the power VDD_EXT. 3.5.
3.6 PCM Interface SIM7000 provides a PCM interface for external codec, which can be used in master mode with short sync and 16 bits linear format. Table 14: PCM format Characteristics Specification Line Interface Format Linear(Fixed) Data length 16bits(Fixed) PCM Clock/Sync Source Master Mode(Fixed) PCM Clock Rate 2048 KHz (Fixed) PCM Sync Format Short sync(Fixed) Data Ordering MSB Note: For more details about PCM AT commands, please refer to document [1]. 3.6.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Figure 23: Module to external codec timing Table 15: PCM timing parameters Parameter Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit T(sync) PCM_SYNC cycle time – 125 – μs T(synch) PCM_SYNC high level time – 488 – ns T(syncl) PCM_SYNC low level time – 124.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 3.6.2 PCM Application Guide The following figure shows the external codec reference design. Figure 24: Audio codec reference circuit 3.7 I2C Interface SIM7000 provides a I2C interface compatible with I2C specification, version 5.0, with clock rate up to 400 kbps. Its operation voltage is 1.8V. The following figure shows the I2C bus reference design. Figure 25: I2C reference circuit Note : I2C_SDA and I2C_SCL do not have pull-up resistors in module.
Smart Machine Smart Decision following figure. Figure 26: NETLIGHT reference circuit Note: The value of the resistor named “R” depends on the LED characteristic. Table 16: NETLIGHT pin status NETLIGHT pin status 64ms ON, 800ms OFF 64ms ON, 3000ms OFF 64ms ON, 300ms OFF Module status No registered network Registered network Data transmit OFF Power off or PSM mode Note: NETLIGHT output low level as “OFF”, and high level as “ON”. 3.9 3.9.1 Other interface ADC SIM7000 has a dedicated ADC pin.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Input Range 0.1 Input serial resistance 1 – 1.7 V – MΩ Note: “AT+CADC” can be used to read the voltage of the ADC pin, for more details, please refer to document [1]. 3.9.2 LDO SIM7000 has a LDO power output named VDD_EXT. The output voltage is 1.8V. Figure 27:Power on sequence of the VDD_EXT Table 18: Electronic characteristic Symbol Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit VVDD_EXT Output voltage 1.7 1.8 1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 4 RF Specifications 4.1 LTE CAT-M1 RF Specifications Table 19: Conducted transmission power Frequency LTE-FDD B2 LTE-FDD B4 LTE-FDD B12 LTE-FDD B13 Power 23dBm +/-2.7dB 23dBm +/-2.7dB 23dBm +/-2.7dB 23dBm +/-2.7dB Min. <-40dBm <-40dBm <-40dBm <-40dBm Table 20: Operating frequencies Frequency GPS L1 BAND Receiving 1574.4 ~1576.44 MHz Transmission GLONASS 1598 ~1606 MHz - BD LTE CAT-M1BAND 1559 ~1563 MHz Refers to Table 21 SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table 21: E-UTRA operating bands E-UTRA UL Freq. DL Freq.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table 23: CAT-M1 Reference sensitivity (QPSK) E-UTRA Band REFSENS (dBm) Duplex Mode 1 -103 HD-FDD 2 -101 HD-FDD 3 -100 HD-FDD 4 -103 HD-FDD 5 -101.5 HD-FDD 7 -101 HD-FDD 8 -100.5 HD-FDD 11 -103 HD-FDD 12 -100 HD-FDD 13 -100 HD-FDD 18 -103 HD-FDD 19 -103 HD-FDD 20 -100.5 HD-FDD 21 -103 HD-FDD 26 -101 HD-FDD 27 -101.5 HD-FDD 28 -101.5 HD-FDD 31 -97.3 HD-FDD 39 -103.7 TDD 41 -101.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 4.2 LTE CAT-M1 Antenna Design Guide Users should connect antennas to SIM7000’s antenna pads through micro-strip line or other types of RF trace and the trace impedance must be controlled in 50Ω. SIMCom recommends that the total insertion loss between the antenna pads and antennas should meet the following requirements: Table 24: Trace loss Frequency Loss 700MHz-960MHz <0.5dB 1710MHz-2170MHz <0.9dB 2300MHz-2650MHz <1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Figure 28: Antenna matching circuit (MAIN_ANT) In figure 28, the components L101,C106,C107 and R101 or R102 are used for antenna matching, the values of components can only be achieved after the antenna tuning and usually provided by antenna vendor. By default, the L101,R101or R102 are 0 Ω resistors, and the C106, C107 are reserved for tuning. The RF test connector is used for the conducted RF performance test, and should be placed as close as to the module’s MAIN_ANT pin.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Accuracy (Open Sky): 2.5m (CEP50) TTFF (Open Sky) : Hot start <1s, Cold start<35s Receiver Type: 16-channel, C/A Code GPS L1 Frequency: 1575.42±1.023MHz GLONASS: 1597.5~1605.8 MHz BD: 1559.05~1563.
Smart Machine Smart Decision In above figures, the components C1, L1 and L2 are used for antenna matching. Usually, the values of the components can only be achieved after antenna tuning and usually provided by antenna vendor. C2 is used for DC blocking. L3 is the matching component of the external LNA, and the value of L3 is determined by the LNA characteristic and PCB layout.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 5 Electrical Specifications 5.1 Absolute maximum ratings Absolute maximum rating for digital and analog pins of SIM7000 are listed in the following table: Table 26: Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Voltage at VBAT Voltage at USB_VBUS Voltage at digital pins (RESET,GPIO,I2C,UART,PCM) Voltage at digital pins (SIM) Voltage at PWRKEY 5.2 Min. -0.5 -0.5 Typ. - Max. 6.0 5.85 Unit V V -0.3 - 2.1 V -0.3 -0.3 - 3.05 1.8 V Min. 3.0 3.5 Typ. 3.8 5.0 Max. 4.3 5.
Smart Machine Smart Decision *Note: These parameters are for digital interface pins, such as GPIOs (including NETLIGHT,STATUS,SIM_DET), I2C, UART, PCM, MDM_LOG_TX and BOOT_CFG. The operating temperature of SIM7000 is listed in the following table. Table 29: Operating temperature Parameter Normal operation temperature Min. -30 Typ. 25 Max.
Smart Machine Smart Decision than normal mode. Flight mode AT command “AT+CFUN=4” can be used to set the module to flight mode without removing the power supply. In this mode, the RF part of the module will not work, but the serial port and USB port are still accessible. The power consumption in this mode is lower than normal mode. PSM mode Setting the timer of the software can be entered PSM mode. In this mode, the module will be the least current consumption.
Smart Machine Smart Decision When SIM7000 is in minimum functionality or flight mode, it can return to full functionality by the AT command “AT+CFUN=1”. 5.4 Current Consumption The current consumption is listed in the table below. Table 31: Current consumption on VBAT Pins (VBAT=3.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 5.5 ESD Notes SIM7000 is sensitive to ESD in the process of storage, transporting, and assembling. When SIM7000 is mounted on the users’ mother board, the ESD components should be placed beside the connectors which human body may touch, such as SIM card holder, audio jacks, switches, keys, etc. The following table shows the SIM7000 ESD measurement performance without any external ESD component.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 6 SMT Production Guide 6.1 Top and Bottom View of SIM7000 Figure 31: Top and bottom view of SIM7000 SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 6.2 Label Information Figure 32: Label information Table 33: The description of label information No. Description A LOGO B No.1 Pin C Project name D Product code E Serial number F International mobile equipment identity G QR code SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 6.3 Typical SMT Reflow Profile SIMCom provides a typical soldering profile. Therefore the soldering profile shown below is only a generic recommendation and should be adjusted to the specific application and manufacturing constraints. Figure 33: The ramp-soak-spike reflow profile of SIM7000 Note: For more details about secondary SMT, please refer to the document [21]. 6.
Smart Machine Smart Decision time limit specified on the label. NOTE: IPC / JEDEC J-STD-033 standard must be followed for production and storage. 6.5 Stencil Foil Design Recommendation The recommended thickness of stencil foil is 0.15mm. SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision 7 Packaging 7.1 tray packaging SIM7000 module support tray packaging (default packaging). Figure 34: packaging diagram Module tray drawing: SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Figure 35: Tray drawing Table 35: Tray size Length(±3mm) Width(±3mm) Module number 161.0 20 242.0 Small carton drawing: Figure 36: Small carton drawing Table 36: Small Carton size Length(±10mm) Width(±10mm) Height(±10mm) Module number 180 120 20*20=400 270 Big carton drawing: Figure 37: Big carton drawing SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Table 37: Big Carton size Length(±10mm) Width(±10mm) Height(±10mm) Module number 280 280 400*4=1600 380 SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.
Appendix A. Reference Design Refer to < SIM7000 Reference Design V1.01> for the details.
Smart Machine Smart Decision B. Related Documents Table 38: Related Documents NO. [1] [2] Title SIM7X00 Series_AT Command Manual_V1.xx ITU-T Draft new recommendationV.25ter Description AT Command Manual Serial asynchronous automatic dialing and control Digital cellular telecommunications (Phase 2+); AT command set for GSM Mobile Equipment (ME) Support GSM 07.
Smart Machine Smart Decision [18] 3GPP TS 51.010-1 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 5); Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification [19] GCF-CC V3.23.1 Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria [20] 2002/95/EC [21] [22] Module secondary-SMT-UGD-V1.xx SIM7X00 Series_UART_Application Note_V1.xx [23] SIM7X00 Series_USB AUDIO_Application Note_V1.xx [24] [25] [26] SIM7X00 Series_GPS_Application Note_V1.
Smart Machine Smart Decision C.
Smart Machine Smart Decision PCS RF RMS RTC SIM SMS SMPS TDMA TE TX UART VSWR SM NC EDGE HSDPA HSUPA ZIF WCDMA VCTCXO SIM UMTS UART PSM Personal Communication System, also referred to as GSM 1900 Radio Frequency Root Mean Square (value) Real Time Clock Subscriber Identification Module Short Message Service Switched-mode power supply Time Division Multiple Access Terminal Equipment, also referred to as DTE Transmit Direction Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter Voltage Standing Wave Ratio SIM phon
Smart Machine Smart Decision D. Safety Caution Table 40: Safety Caution Marks Requirements When in a hospital or other health care facility, observe the restrictions about the use of mobiles. Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off, medical equipment may be sensitive and not operate normally due to RF energy interference. Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it is switched off.
Smart Machine Smart Decision Contact us: Shanghai SIMCom Wireless Solutions Ltd. Add: SIM Technology Building, No.633, Jinzhong Road, Changning District, Shanghai P.R. China 200335 Tel:+86 21 3235 3300 Fax:+86 21 3235 3020 URL:www.simcomm2m.com SIM7000 _Hardware Design _V1.