C21EN0291 E ENGLISH Digital Single Lens Reflex Camera USER’S MANUAL This manual explains how to use SIGMA SD9 digital SLR camera. Please refer to the SIGMA Photo Pro User Guide, which is available in the PDF format of the supplied CD-ROM, to get information about installation of SIGMA Photo Pro software to your computer, connection between camera and computer and for detailed explanation of SIGMA Photo Pro software.
Thank you for purchasing the Sigma Digital Autofocus Camera The Sigma SD9 Digital SLR camera is a technical breakthrough! It is powered by the Foveon® X3™ image sensor, the world’s first image sensor to capture red, green and blue light at each and every pixel. A high-resolution digital single-lens reflex camera, the SD9 delivers superior-quality digital images by combining Sigma’s extensive interchangeable lens line-up with the revolutionary Foveon X3 image sensor.
NOTES ON COPYRIGHT This camera is intended only for personal use and should never be used in a way that infringes upon or contravenes international or domestic copyright laws and regulations. In addition, although it is intended purely for personal use, some restrictions may be applied to the photographing of demonstrations, performances, shows, exhibitions, or commercial properties, etc. Copyright or other legal rights should not be contravened. ■ FOVEON is a registered trademark of Foveon, Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS PACKAGE CONTENTS / ACCESSORIES.......................................................................... 2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ................................................................................................... 5 HANDLING PRECAUTIONS............................................................................................... 8 DESCRIPTION OF THE PARTS........................................................................................11 TOP LCD PANEL ...................
AE LOCK .......................................................................................................................... 54 EXPOSURE COMPENSATION ........................................................................................ 55 AUTO BRACKETING........................................................................................................ 56 REMOTE CONTROLLER (RS-11 AND RS-21) ................................................................ 58 DEPTH-OF-FIELD PREVIEW BUTTON .......
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS To avoid causing damage or injury, please read this instruction manual carefully, before using the camera. Please take special note of the following two cautionary symbols. Warning !! Caution !! Using the product and disregarding this warning sign may cause serious injury or other dangerous results. Using the product disregarding this caution sign may cause injury or damage. This symbol denotes warning or point, where caution is required.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS The AC adapter is designed for use with this product only. Do not use it with any other appliance. Doing so may cause overheating, fire, electric shock or injury. If this adapter is emitting smoke, generating a strange odor or making an abnormal noise, while in use, disconnect the power plug from the outlet immediately. Otherwise, fire or electric shock may result. If water or a foreign object gets into the adapter, unplug from the AC outlet immediately.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CAUTION (AC ADAPTER) Do not pull the AC power cord when disconnecting the AC adapter from the AC outlet. It could cause fire or electric shock due to damaged cord. Always take hold of the moulded AC plug when unplugging it from the outlet. Do not cover the AC adapter with cloth, cushions, etc. It could cause excessive heat, deform the case, and cause fire. When this AC adapter is not being used, unplug it from the socket to ensure safety.
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Please read this section before using the camera. Study and familiarize yourself with the functions of your camera before using it. No compensation or guarantee is provided for unsatisfactory pictures or loss of profit, etc. Carry spare batteries when you use the camera in a cold environment, on a field trip, or when taking many pictures at one time.
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS HOW TO STORE THE CAMERA ■If you intend to store the camera for a long time, remove the batteries. ■ To avoid growth of fungus, store the camera and lens in a dry, cool and ventilated place with a drying agent such as silica gel. Keep your equipment away from chemicals. NOTE ON THE TFT COLOR LCD MONITOR ■ A few pixels may always be lit or may never light on the LCD monitor. This is not a failure or malfunction. Images recorded with the camera will not be affected.
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS NOTES ON THE TFT COLOR LCD MONITOR COVER A cover is provided to protect the TFT Color LCD Monitor of the SD9 from dirt and scratches. Before operating your camera or taking pictures, please remove the TFT Color LCD Monitor cover. Even if the TFT Color LCD Monitor cover is attached to the camera, the following operations are still possible. 1. Normal photography 2. Deleting the last image(P.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PARTS 1 2 7 8 3 4 9 5 6 10 11 21 12 13 14 15 22 23 24 16 17 25 18 19 20 15 26 27 28 29 11
DESCRIPTION OF THE PARTS 36 30 37 31 38 32 33 34 39 40 35 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.
TOP LCD PANEL SOUND SETTING APERTURE VALUE SHUTTER SPEED COUNTER /SENSITIVITY AUTO BRACKETING SENSITIVITY SETTING EXPOSURE METER METERING MODE REMOTE CONTROL AF MODE BATTERY INDICATORS AUTO WHITE BALANCE RESOLUTION VIEWFINDER CENTER AREA METERING AUTO FOCUS FRAME FLASH INDICATOR EXPOSURE METER AUTO BRACKETING FOCUS INDICATOR APERTURE VALUE SHUTTER SPEED 13 AE LOCK INDICATOR
CONTROL DIALS D-DIAL AUTO BRACKETING MIRROR LOCK-UP SELF-TIMER (2s) SELF-TIMER (10s) CONTINUOUS SHOOTING SINGLE FRAME SHOOTING DRIVE AREA POWER OFF S-DIAL / MODE SELECTOR MANUAL EXPOSURE SETTING SHUTTER SPEED PRIORITY AE APERTURE PRIORITY AE PROGRAM AE 14
BASIC OPERATION AND QUICK REFERENCE The SD9 camera has many advanced features. This section, describes basic camera operation. You can find more details in following sections. Load the batteries (P.19) Be sure the batteries are oriented correctly. Incorrect positioning of the poles may damage the camera. The AC adapter and AC cable can be used with a household power supply. (P.22) Mount the lens (P.23) Align the red mark on the camera’s lens mount with the red dot on the lens.
BASIC OPERATION AND QUICK REFERENCE Set the language (P.25) Set the date and time (P.26) Loading the Compact-Flash Card (P.27) Slide the cover release button and open the CF card cover. Position the CF card label facing toward you as shown in the illustration and push the CF card gently all the way into the slot. (*The eject button pops out) Close the CF card cover until it clicks shut. Turn the “D”-dial to the □ (single frame shooting) position.(P.
BASIC OPERATION AND QUICK REFERENCE Select the exposure mode (P.37) Set the “Mode”-Selector to P “Program AE” position Focus (P.43) Compose the subject on the Focusing Screen in the viewfinder, and then press the shutter button “Half-way” to activate exposure metering and autofocus. Take a picture Press the shutter button “All-the way-down” to take a picture Review the image.(P.63) The image is displayed for 2 seconds on the LCD monitor.
This section describes necessary preparations before using the camera. ATTACHING THE CARRY STRAP 1 Undo the strap end. 2 Thread the Finder Cap onto the strap. 3 Attach the carry strap as shown. HOW TO USE THE FINDER CAP When using the self-timer or remote control, cover the viewfinder eyepiece with the Finder Cap, to prevent stray light from entering the camera. 1 Remove the eyecup from the viewfinder. 2 Attach the Finder Cap onto the viewfinder.
LOADING THE BATTERIES The SD9 uses two sets of batteries. Make sure that both sets of batteries are in place before using the camera. LOADING THE LITHIUM BATTERIES (Two CR123A or two DL123A ; for mechanical operation of the camera) 1 Be sure that the “D”-dial is set to the OFF position. Then use a coin or similar object to turn the battery cover lock to the OPEN position. 2 Insert the lithium batteries into the chamber according to the + and – marks as indicated.
LOADING THE BATTERIES AA Type CR-V3 2 Insert the batteries as indicated on the battery compartment. 3 Insert the battery case into the camera; turn the battery latch to the opposite position to lock. n AA Type Batteries that can be used with SD9 Camera; Alkaline Dry Cell Batteries, Ni-Mh “Nickel-Metal Hydride”, Nickel Zinc Primary Batteries. n This camera cannot be used for battery charging. Use only the recommended chargers of the battery makers, when you use Ni-Mh “Nickel-Metal Hydride” Batteries.
CHECKING THE BATTERY STATUS When “D”-dial is set to drive area (p.14), the battery icon, which shows the capacity of the battery, is shown on the top LCD panel. The remaining battery power of CR123A (DL123A) and CR-V3 (or AA type) is displayed separately. Explanations of the symbols are given as follows. CR-V3 or AA Type Batteries CR123A or DL123A Battery Status The battery strength is sufficient. The battery level is low and the battery will need to be changed soon.
USING A HOME POWER SUPPLY You can power the camera from a wall outlet using the provided AC Adapter (SAC-1). When using your camera for an extended period of time or reviewing the pictures or connecting the camera to a computer, we recommend that you operate the camera from a household power outlet. Plug and wall socket types may vary depending on country. 1 Connnect AC cable to the AC adapter. ① 2 Connect the plug of the AC adapter to the camera.
MOUNTING AND REMOVING THE LENS The SD9 camera use SA type inside and outside bayonet mount (SA-IB and SA-OB) respectively. 1 Make sure to turn the “D”-Dial to OFF position (Power Off position) 2 Remove the Camera’s body cap and the lens’ rear cap. 3 Align the red mark on the Camera’s mount with red dot on the lens. Insert the lens into the mount of the camera, and rotate the lens clockwise until it clicks into the locked position.
MOUNTING AND REMOVING THE LENS 4 To remove the lens, press the lens lock button and turn the lens counter–clockwise until it stops. Gently remove the lens from the camera body. CAUTION !! · On the mount surface of the lens, there are a number of electric contacts. Please keep them clean to ensure proper connection. To avoid damaging them, be sure to place the lens with its front end down when it is off the Camera.
SETTING THE LANGUAGE Camera menus and messages appearing on the color LCD monitor can be displayed in either English, Japanese, German or French. You should receive the SD9 camera pre-set to English, however, if necessary, you can change the camera language yourself. 1 Make sure the camera is turned on. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.96) 3 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Language”. 4 Press the < sub-menu.
SETTING THE TIME AND DATE The SD9 camera records the date and time when each image is captured and stores this information with the image. To ensure that the correct information is recorded with each image, set the camera’s internal clock to the correct date and time before using the camera for the first time or after extended periods of disuse. 1 Make sure the camera is turned on. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.
INSERTING AND REMOVING THE CF CARD The SD9 camera uses CompactFlash™ (CF) cards to store images. The camera supports both Type I and Type II CF cards, including Microdrives. TO INSERT THE CF CARD 1 Set the “D”-Dial to the OFF position. 2 Slide the cover release lever downward until the CF card cover pops open. 3 Position the CF card label facing toward you and insert the CF card smoothly in the direction of the arrow as far as it can go into the slot. · The eject button will pop out slightly.
INSERTING AND REMOVING THE CF CARD TO REMOVE THE CF CARD 1 Set the “D”-Dial to the OFF position. · Make sure that the CF card busy light is off before continuing. 2 Slide the cover release lever downward until the CF card cover pops open. 3 Press the eject button to eject the CF card. 4 Remove the CF card and close cover until it clicks shut. CAUTION !! · Never open the CF card cover or remove the CF card while the camera is on. · Never do any of the following while the CF Card busy light is on.
FORMATTING THE CF CARD New CF cards must be formatted before use. Additionally, cards with corrupt or incompatible file systems may need to be formatted before use. TO FORMAT THE CF CARD 1 Make sure the camera is turned on. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.96) 3 Use < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Format CF Card…”. 4 Press < > arrow or < confirmation dialog.
FILE NUMBERING SYSTEM The images you take are automatically assigned file numbers from 00001 to 99999. When images are being reviewed, the file number of each image is displayed in the left corner of the Info Strip (see P.68). The file number is also incorporated into the filename of the image. The filename consists of “IMG” followed by the five-digit file number and extension. For example: image number 00023 will be stored in the file IMG00023.X3F.
FILE NUMBERING SYSTEM 4 Press < sub-menu. > arrow or < OK > to open 5 Use < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select numbering system. 6 > arrow or < Press < OK> to apply the setting or < > arrow or < CANCEL> to close sub-menu without making any changes. TIP · Using continuous file numbering helps prevent files from being accidentally overwritten when they are transferred to a computer. · In continuous file numbering, the file number assigned to an image may be different from its frame number.
FRAME NUMBER COUNTER This display shows the number of images that can be recorded on the CF-Card. l The number of images that can be recorded on the CF card is depending on the settings you choose. For example, in the illustration on the left, 32 pictures can be stored on the CF card. (The number shown in the counter is only an estimate. The actual number of images, which can be recorded, will depend on the subject, shooting conditions and shooting mode.
FRAME NUMBER COUNTER l When the camera is occupied with image processing, the frame number value blinks on the top LCD panel. A cursor will be in motion on the frame number value to show the progress. l The shutter will not release when the camera is busy with processing. It is necessary to await the end of the processing before taking a picture.
DIOPTER ADJUSTMENT Adjust the viewfinder diopter so that you can see clearly through the viewfinder. While looking through the viewfinder, slide the Diopter Adjuster to the left or to the right, until the image appears sharp on the focus screen. TIP · · The camera’s adjustable diopter range is –3 to +1dpt. If you still cannot see the viewfinder clearly, we suggest that you purchase a viewfinder diopter adjustment eyepiece and use it together with the built-in Diopter Adjuster.
HOLDING THE CAMERA To avoid the camera shake, which can result in blurriness of your photograph, hold the camera steady. ● Firmly grasp the camera’s grip with your right hand. ● Hold the camera steady with your left hand and support the bottom of the camera and the lens. ● Place your eye as close to the viewfinder as possible. ● Keep your elbow close to your body and take a half step forward for a more stable stance. SHUTTER BUTTON The shutter button of the SD9 cameras has two positions.
SETTING THE ELECTRONIC SOUND This camera will inform you with an Electronic Sound “Pi-Pi”, when the camera confirms focus. It is possible to cancel this electronic sound, if you desire. 1 Press the “FUNC” button 2 times (Press and hold the button at 2nd time). The LCD panel will mark. indicate 2 Press the and hold the “FUNC” button and turn the “C”-dial, to select “on” for choosing “beep” sound. If you want to cancel this electronic sound then choose “ - - ”.
SELECTING THE EXPOSURE MODE The features and the operation methods of four different exposure modes of the camera are explained below. P PROGRAM AE To make picture taking easier, the camera will automatically select an appropriate combination of shutter speed and aperture value, according to brightness of the subject. 1 Set the “D”-Dial to the “Drive Area” (P.14). 2 Set the “Mode”-Selector to the P position.
PROGRAM AE When this mark blinks, shutter speed may become slow and picture can be blurred. In this case, please perform flash photography (P.61) or to prevent blurring, please use a tripod etc. PROGRAM SHIFT You can change the combination of shutter speed and aperture value, which were selected by the camera, if you desire. If you turn the “C”-Dial, the combination of the shutter speed and aperture value will change within the range of combinations, which give the equivalent exposure.
A APERTURE PRIORITY AE After you set the aperture value you desire, the camera will determine the appropriate shutter speed. If you select smaller apertures, depth of field will be greater. The larger apertures tend to blur the background, as depth of field will be shallower. 1 Set the “D”-Dial to “Drive–Area” (P.14). 2 Set the “Mode” –Selector to A position 3 Press the shutter button “Half-Way” to verify the focus, and select the desired aperture value by turning the “C” –Dial.
S SHUTTER SPEED PRIORITY AE When you set the desired shutter speed, the camera will select the appropriate aperture value for correct exposure. You can achieve stop action effects by selecting a fast shutter speed, or express the feeling of motion speed for a moving subject by selecting a slow shutter speed. 1 Set the “D”-Dial to the “Drive –Area” (P.14). 2 Set the “Mode”-Selector to the “S” position.
M MANUAL EXPOSURE Set both the shutter speed and aperture value according to the indication of the exposure meter. You can change the exposure, as you desire. 1 Set the “D”-Dial to the “Drive-Area” (P.14). 2 Set the “Mode”-Selector to the “M” position. 3 Press the shutter button “Half-Way” to verify the focus, and select the desired aperture value by turning the “C” –Dial and Shutter Speed by turning the “S” –Dial. 4 Verify the settings in the viewfinder.
BULB SETTING When long time exposures are required (for shooting night scenes or very dark subjects) the use of the “Bulb” setting is recommended. Please use tripod when taking pictures with this setting. Bulb photography can be performed only when ISO sensitivity is set to ISO100. (Please refer to P.52 about setting ISO sensitivity.) 1 Set the dial to the “D”-Dial on the “Drive Area” (P.14). 2 Set the “Mode”-Selector to the “M” position.
Adjustment of autofocus and manual focus operation are explained below. HOW TO USE AUTOFOCUS It is possible to use Autofocus function only with AF Lenses. Your camera is equipped with highly precise AF System and incorporates two different autofocus modes.(In the case of Mirror lenses and some specialized lenses, the camera can be use only in Manual Focus mode). SETTING THE AUTOFOCUS MODE 1 Set the focus mode switch of the lens, to AF.
HOW TO USE AUTOFOCUS In such cases, please use one of the following focusing methods. 1. Use the Focus Lock function to focus on another subject, which has a similar focusing distance as your subject. 2. Set the lens to MF mode and focus manually. SELECTING THE AUTOFOCUS MODE Press the AF mode button and turn the “C”-dial to select either (Continuous Mode) icon on the LCD panel. Mode) or (Single AF SINGLE AF MODE Depress and hold the shutter button “Half-way” to activate the autofocus function.
FOCUS LOCK If you want to take the picture of a subject, which is out of the focus detecting (single AF area, use focus lock function. This function can be used only in mode) 1 Compose the desired focusing subject in the center of viewfinder and then press the shutter button “Half-way”. 2 Keep the shutter button depressed “Half-way” while you compose the picture as desired. Then press the shutter button the rest of the way to take picture.
OPERATION OF THE DRIVE MODE Operation of the self-timer, and other functions of the camera are explained by the following: DRIVE-AREA Some of the important operations and settings of the camera can be activated by the drive area of the “D”-dial. Such as single frame shooting, continuous shooting, self-timer, and mirror lock-up.
CONTINUOUS SHOOTING In this mode, when you keep the shutter button fully depressed, the camera will take pictures continuously. At the time of continuous shooting the number of frames per sec. is given below. HI Burst Rate 1.9fps for 6frames MED 2.4fps for 14 frames LOW 2.5fps for 30frames CAUTION !! · · · When AF mode is set to AF (Single AF mode) mode and the focus indicator in the viewfinder is on, focus distance and exposure value are fixed at the setting for the first picture.
SELF TIMER ■ You will hear the electronic sound during “Self-timer” operation, even if you set the electronic sound option to OFF. ■ If you want to cancel the “Self-timer” operation, turn the “D”-dial to another position. ■ When you start the “Self-timer” and do not look through the viewfinder, attach the finder cap to the viewfinder eyepiece to prevent light entering.
This section explains the application of the more advanced functions of your camera, when composing the expressions of your picture. SETTING THE WHITE BALANCE(WB) The color of light reflected by an object can vary depending on the color of the light source illuminating it. For example, a neutral colored object will reflect reddish light under incandescent lighting, and greenish light under fluorescent lighting.
SETTING THE WHITE BALANCE WHITE BALANCE OPTIONS OPTION COLOR TEMP. DESCRIPTION Auto (Default) Select this setting to allow the camera to automatically determine the appropriate white balance adjustments. Sunlight Approx. 5400 K Select this setting when taking pictures in full sunlight. Shade Approx. 8000 K Select this setting when taking pictures in the shade under sunny skies. Overcast Approx. 6000 K Select this setting when taking pictures under cloudy, overcast skies.
SETTING THE WHITE BALANCE SETTING A CUSTOM WHITE BALANCE For more precise control of the white balance setting or when photographing under unusual lighting conditions, the "Set Custom WB" option can be used to capture a sample of neutral object in a scene to be used for color correction. 1 Make sure that "D"-dial is set to Single Frame Shooting < >. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.
SETTING THE WHITE BALANCE TIP · · · · When a custom white balance setting is successfully captured, "Custom" will automatically become the selected item in the White Balance menu. It will not be possible to capture a custom white balance setting if the "D"-dial is set to Continuous Shooting < >, Self Timer < >, or Mirror Lock-up < > mode. It is recommended that an automatic exposure mode such as P, A, or S be used when capturing a custom white balance setting to ensure proper exposure.
SETTING THE RESOLUTION To set the image quality, please use the following procedure. Depress RES button and turn the “C”–Dial to set the resolution. RESOLUTION AND FILE SIZE Resolution Mode (Pixel) 2268 x 1512 HI (3.43Million) 1512 x 1008 MED (1.52Million) 1134 x 756 LOW (0.85Million) File Size (MB) 8 4 2 *All pictures are recorded as RAW data and compressed using a lossless compression algorithm that does not degrade image quality. Reported file sizes are approximate.
AE LOCK The camera will fix and memorize the exposure value, while you press the “AE” Lock button. When you wish to lock the exposure of a subject off-center, AE lock is very useful. Use of this function with Center Area Metering Mode is recommended. 1 Center the subject inside the viewfinder, then press the shutter button “Half-way”. 2 Keep shutter button “Half-way” depressed, and then push the “AE” lock button.
EXPOSURE COMPENSATION If you want to intentionally overexpose or underexpose the picture, use this function. While pressing the Exposure Compensation button, turn the “C”-dial to set the desired compensation value. Then, release the Exposure Compensation button. ■ The LCD panel will show “ compensation button. The “ underexposure. 0.0” when you initially press the exposure ” indicates overexposure, and “ ” indicates ■ Exposure compensation can be set in 0.5EV increments from +3.0 to –3.0 stops.
AUTO BRACKETING This function of the camera lets you take a sequence of pictures of the same subject at three different exposure levels; Appropriate Exposure, Under Exposure and Over Exposure. If it is difficult to determine the proper exposure, please use this function. 1 Set the “D”-dial to position. 2 Turn the “C”-dial to set the bracketing amount. (It can be set in 0.5 EV step increments up to ±3 EV). 3 Set the “D”-dial to drive area (P.14).
AUTO BRACKETING ” mark will be displayed continuously on the LCD panel. ■ For the first frame, “ ” mark on the LCD panel, will blink slowly, then it will For the second frame, “ blink quickly for the third frame. ■ When you set the self-timer mode, the camera will automatically take three consecutive pictures. ■ It is possible to change the drive mode during the Auto Bracketing operation. But if you set the self-timer mode, the camera will take three continuous pictures.
REMOTE CONTROLLER (RS-11 AND RS-21) This accessory permits releasing the camera’s shutter from up to 16 feet (5m) away from in front of the camera, or up to 9.8 feet (3m) away if you are 30 degrees to either side. (Depending on the lens, there may be some restrictions when using it from the left side of the camera.) All without wires or cables.
REMOTE CONTROLLER (RS-11 AND RS-21) 7 After taking the picture, please cancel the remote control mode following the above procedure from number 3 to 4, and then choose “- -“ mark to cancel remote control function. ■ The remote control mode cannot be used together with continuous shooting mode. If the “D”-dial is set to the continuous shooting mode, the camera will expose only one frame for each activation by the remote controller.
DEPTH-OF-FIELD PREVIEW BUTTON Normally, the lens’ aperture is always fully opened, except at the time the picture is actually taken, for looking through the viewfinder under maximum brightness conditions. However, by pressing the depth-of-field preview button, the aperture can be closed down to the selected shooting aperture before the picture is taken, enabling you to check depth of field through the viewfinder before shooting.
FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY ELECTRONIC FLASH EF-500 DG SUPER (Sold Separately) ELECTRONIC FLASH EF-500 DG ST (Sold Separately) Optional Sigma Electronic Flashes EF-500 DG SUPER SA and EF-500 DG ST SA with the STTL system allow you to use features such as Auto Flash with the SD9. The EF-500 DG SUPER lets you do even more, such as use Multi Flash and other advanced features. EF-500 DG SUPER SA, EF-500 DG ST SA ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ High light output. Maximum guide number of 50 (165 ft)(ISO100, 105mm zoom head position).
FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY PC SYNCHRO TERMINAL ADAPTER ST-11 With the PC Synchro Terminal Adapter ST-11 (sold separately), you can use flash units that synchronize with a PC-type sync cable. This accessory is very convenient for studio photography. CAUTION!! · · · STTL automatic flash exposure control does not work when the PC Synchro Terminal Adapter ST-11 is used. Set the camera’s exposure mode to M and set the shutter speed no faster than the 1/180sec. flash synchronized speed.
This section explains how to review, delete, and modify images after they have been captured. TIP · The SD9 may not be able to display images captured by other cameras, or “SD9” images that have been renamed or moved from the IMAGES folder on the CF card. For more information on SD9 file names, see File Numbering System (P.30). The SD9 camera can be set to automatically display a preview of each image immediately after it is taken. This is useful for instantly checking exposure and framing.
CHANGING THE QUICK PREVIEW DURATION TO CHANGE PREVIEW DURATION 1 Make sure the camera is turned on. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.96) 3 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Quick Preview”. 4 Press the < sub-menu. > arrow or < OK> to open 5 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select a duration.
CHANGING THE QUICK PREVIEW STYLE The preview image can be a full-screen image or an Image Info Screen. the Camera Set-up Menu to change Quick Preview style. Use PREVIEW STYLE OPTIONS OPTION DESCRIPTION Image only (Default) Full-screen image Info screen Image Info Screen TO CHANGE PREVIEW STYLE 1 Make sure the camera is turned on. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.
QUICK DELETE Undesirable images can be deleted as soon as their preview is displayed. TO DELETE A PREVIEW IMAGE 1 Press < DEL > while the Quick Preview image is displayed. · The Quick Delete confirmation dialog will open. 2 Press < OK> to delete the image or < CANCEL > to close the confirmation dialog without deleting the image. · If the image is deleted, the confirmation window will close and the color LCD monitor will turn off.
The pictures captured by the SD9 can be reviewed in various ways. To review images captured by the SD9 camera press the < VIEW> button on the back of the camera. The last image recorded on the CF card will be displayed on the color LCD monitor in Single-Image View. TO REVIEW IMAGES Press < VIEW> button on the back of the camera to turn on LCD monitor and display image. · Pressing < LCD monitor.
VIEWING ONE IMAGE AT A TIME TO SEE IMAGES IN SINGLE-IMAGE VIEW VIEW> button on the back of the ■ Press < camera to see recorded images in Single-Image View. ■ If you are in Jump Mode, Contact Sheet View CANCEL> to or Zoomed-in View, press < return to Single-Image View. While in Single-Image View: Press < > arrow on the 4-way controller to see next image. Press < > arrow on the 4-way controller to see previous image. Press < > arrow on the 4-way controller to jump forward three images.
MAGNIFYING IMAGES (ZOOMED-IN VIEW) To view image detail or check focus, recorded images can be magnified up to 5 levels, depending on the resolution of the image. TO MAGNIFY IMAGE Press < > on the + / − Controller from Single-Image View. While in Zoomed-in View: Press < > on the + / − Controller to increase magnification. Maximum magnification is 400%. Press < > on the +/−Controller to decrease magnification. Press the < / / / > arrows on the 4-way controller to pan around the image.
VIEWING NINE IMAGES AT A TIME (CONTACT SHEET VIEW) Images can be viewed in a "contact sheet" of nine thumbnail images. TO GO TO CONTACT SHEET VIEW Press < > on the + / − Controller from Single-Image View. While in Contact Sheet View: Use the < / / / > arrows on the 4-way controller to change the image selection. Press < > on the +/−Controller or < CANCEL> to return to Single-Image View. Press < > on the +/−Controller to go to Jump Mode.
VIEWING IMAGES A PAGE AT A TIME (JUMP MODE) Use Jump Mode to browse large sets of images more quickly, or to skip right to the first or last page of images on the CF card. TO GO TO JUMP MODE Press < > on the + / − Controller twice from Single-Image View (or once from Contact Sheet View). While in Jump Mode: Press the < Press the < > arrow on the 4-way controller to jump to the next page of images. > arrow on the 4-way controller to jump to the previous page of images.
VIEWING IMAGE INFORMATION The Image Info Screen contains additional information about each image. TO DISPLAY IMAGE INFO SCREEN Press the < INFO> button from Single-Image, Contact Sheet, or Zoomed-In View. While in Image Info Screen: INFO> again or < CANCEL> to close the Image Info Screen Press < and return to the previous view. > arrows on the 4-way controller to change the image / / / Use < selection the same way as in Single-Image View. (See next section for the exception.
IMAGE INFO SCREEN FOR MAGNIFIED IMAGES It is possible to obtain detailed histogram information for a particular section of an image by opening the Image Info Screen from Zoomed-In View. · For more information on the histogram see next section. TO DISPLAY MAGNIFIED IMAGE INFO SCREEN 1 Magnify the image to the desired level and pan to the area of interest. (See P.69) 2 Press < INFO>.
HISTOGRAM The histogram is a graph depicting the distribution of brightness values in the image for each of the three color channels (Red, Green, and Blue). The horizontal axis shows the brightness level, with darker pixels towards the left side and brighter pixels toward the right. The vertical axis shows the proportion of pixels at each level of brightness. By examining the histogram of the full image, you can gauge the over-all exposure of that image.
OVER-EXPOSURE WARNING Highlight areas of an image where detail may be lost due to over-exposure will be indicated by a solid red overlay when Exposure Warning is set to On in the Camera Set-up Menu. The over-exposure overlay will be visible in the all views except for Contact Sheet and Jump Mode. The over-exposure overlay will also be hidden during a slideshow. TO TURN OFF OVER-EXPOSURE WARNING 1 Make sure the camera is turned on.
VIEWING IMAGES ON A TV The SD9 camera can be connected to a television or a videocassette recorder using the provided video cable, allowing the recorded images to be viewed on the television monitor or recorded on videotape. TO CONNECT THE CAMERA TO A VIDEO DEVICE 1 Open the cover protecting the camera’s VIDEO OUT, DC-IN, and IEEE-1394 connectors. 2 Connect the video cable to the <VIDEO OUT> terminal on the camera and to the video input terminal on the television or video cassette recorder.
This section describes how to delete the image(s) recorded on a CF card. Images recorded on the CF card can be deleted one at a time or several at once using the Delete Menu. Images deleted accidentally can also be recovered. · The Delete Menu can be opened from all views (Single-Image, Contact Sheet, and Zoomed-In), as well as from Jump Mode and the Image Info Screen. TO DISPLAY THE DELETE MENU Press the < the camera.
DELETING A SINGLE IMAGE TO DELETE A SINGLE IMAGE 1 > arrows on the Use the < / / / 4-way controller to select the image to be deleted in Contact Sheet or Single-Image View. 2 Press < DEL> to display the Delete Menu. · “Current image” will be the default selection. 3 Press < OK> to delete the image. · If the image is unlocked, it will be deleted without any further confirmation.
DELETING MULTIPLE IMAGES TO DELETE MULTIPLE IMAGES 1 Press < DEL> to display the Delete Menu. 2 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “All marked” or “All”. · If some images are locked , the “All” menu item will change to “All unlocked” to indicate that only the unlocked images will be deleted. To delete the locked images, they must first be unlocked. (See P.82) If all images are locked, neither option will be available.
RECOVERING A DELETED IMAGE One of the unique features of the SD9 camera is the ability to recover accidentally deleted images. CAUTION !! · Image recovery must take place immediately after images are deleted, or they may be permanently lost. Image(s) may be recovered if they are deleted in one of the two following ways: ● Using the Quick Delete feature from an image preview. (See P.66) ● Using the Delete Menu during image review. (See P.
Image modifications, such as locking, marking, and rotating, as well as automatic image playback, can be performed from the Modification Menu. The Modification Menu contains the Lock Menu, Mark Menu, Rotate Menu, and Slideshow Menu. TO DISPLAY THE MODIFICATION MENU Press the < the camera. MOD> button on the back of · Press < MOD> again or < CANCEL> to close the Modification Menu without applying any changes.
LOCKING IMAGES Locking protects images from being accidentally deleted. Locked images must be unlocked before they can be deleted by the Delete Menu functions. LOCK MENU MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Lock/Unlock Lock the currently selected image only. If the image is already locked, the menu item changes to “Unlock”. (Not available if the Lock Menu is opened from Jump Mode.) Lock all marked / Unlock all marked Lock all marked images on the CF card. (See P.85 for information on marking images.
LOCKING IMAGES TO LOCK A SINGLE IMAGE 1 Use the < / / / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select the image to be locked in Contact Sheet or Single-Image View. 2 Press < Menu. MOD > to display the Modification 3 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select the Lock Menu. 4 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Lock”. · If the selected image is already locked, the “Lock” menu item will change to “Unlock”. 5 Press OK < OK> to lock the image.
LOCKING IMAGES TO LOCK MULTIPLE IMAGES 1 Press < Menu. MOD> to display the Modification 2 > arrows on the 4-way Use the < / controller to select the Lock Menu. 3 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Lock all marked” or “Lock all”. · If all marked images are already locked, the “Lock all marked” menu item changes to “Unlock all marked”. · If all images are already locked, the "Lock all" menu item will not be available. 4 Press < dialog.
MARKING IMAGES Images can be marked for various reasons, such as to identify favorites, to select images for a slideshow, or to select images to be deleted with the “All marked” menu item in the Delete Menu (P.79). MARK MENU MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Mark/Unmark Mark the currently selected image only. If the image is already marked, the menu item changes to “Unmark”. (Not available if the Mark Menu is opened from Jump Mode.) Mark all Mark all images on the CF card.
MARKING IMAGES TO MARK A SINGLE IMAGE 1 > arrows on the Use the < / / / 4-way controller to select the image to be marked in Contact Sheet or Single-Image View. 2 Press < Menu. MOD> to display the Modification 3 > arrows on the 4-way Use the < / controller to select the Mark Menu. 4 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Mark”. · If the selected image is already marked, the “Mark” menu item will change to “Unmark”. 5 Press < OK> to mark the image.
MARKING IMAGES MARKING ALL IMAGES 1 Press < Menu. MOD> to display the Modification 2 > arrows on the 4-way Use the < / controller to select the Mark Menu. 3 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Mark all”. · If all images are already marked, the “Mark all” menu item will not be available. 4 Press < dialog. OK > to display the confirmation 5 Press < OK> to mark the images or press < CANCEL> to return to reviewing images without marking.
ROTATING IMAGES Images taken with a vertical (portrait) orientation can be rotated for more convenient viewing on the color LCD monitor or on an attached television. The images’ new orientation will be used in all views as well as in the slideshow. TIP · · Rotating an image will make it appear smaller on the display, but will have no effect on the quality of the image data. Images rotated on the camera will be displayed in their rotated orientation in SIGMA Photo Pro.
ROTATING IMAGES 5 Press < OK> to rotate the image and close CANCEL > to the Modification Menu or < return to reviewing images without rotating. TIP · · · · 89 To rotate an image 180 degrees, rotate it twice in the same direction. To get an image back into its original orientation, rotate it in the opposite direction. The < P.90) OK> button can be used as a shortcut key for rotating images. (See If the Rotate Menu was opened from Jump Mode, both “Rotate” menu items will be unavailable.
USING THE OK BUTTON SHORTCUT The < OK> button can be used as a shortcut key for locking, marking, or OK > button to perform the most rotating images. By setting the < commonly used operation, images can be easily locked, marked, or rotated OK> button shortcut can be with a single button press. Alternatively, the < used to temporarily toggle the over-exposure overlay on or off. TO SET THE < OK> SHORTCUT 1 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.
TO USE THE < OK> SHORTCUT 1 Press < VIEW> to see recorded images. 2 > arrows on the Use the < / / / 4-way controller to select an image . 3 Press < OK > to lock, mark, or rotate the image or toggle exposure warning (depending on the shortcut setting). TIP · · 91 If the shortcut is set to “Lock”, images that are already locked can be unlocked by pressing the < OK> button. Similarly, if the shortcut is set to “Mark”, images that are already marked can be unmarked by pressing the < OK> button.
SHOWING A SLIDESHOW All images on the CF card, or only selected images, can be shown in an automatic playback mode using the SD9 camera’s Slideshow feature. SLIDESHOW MENU MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Resume show Resume a stopped slideshow. slideshow to resume) Show all Start an automated slideshow of all images on the CF card. Show marked Start an automated slideshow of all marked images on the CF card. Show locked Start an automated slideshow of all locked images on the CF card.
SHOWING A SLIDESHOW TIP · · · · The < INFO>, < MOD>, < DEL>, and +/− Controller will not work while a slideshow is in progress. To get additional information on an image, delete an image, or modify an image, press < CANCEL > to stop the slideshow. The Auto Power Off and LCD Sleep functions are disabled during slideshow playback. It is recommended that the camera be powered with the provided AC adapter during automatic slideshow playback to avoid draining the battery.
SHOWING A SLIDESHOW TO STOP/PAUSE A SLIDESHOW Press < CANCEL > to stop a slideshow and return to the previous view (Single-Image, Contact Sheet, etc.). · The image that the slideshow stops on will become the currently selected image. TO RESUME A STOPPED SLIDESHOW 1 Press < Menu. MOD > to display the Modification 2 > arrows on the 4-way Use the < / controller to select the Slideshow Menu. 3 If not already selected, use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Resume show”.
CHANGING SLIDESHOW SETTINGS You can customize slideshows by setting the length of time that images will be displayed and specifying whether or not the slideshow will repeat itself continuously. SETTING Duration OPTIONS 2 sec (default), 5 sec, 10 sec, Manual Repeat Yes (default), No DESCRIPTION Set the length of time that each image in a slideshow is displayed. (When set to “Manual”, each image will remain on the screen until the slideshow is manually advanced.
This section describes the various settings in the Camera Set-up Menu. USING THE CAMERA SET-UP MENU The Set-up Menu contains two types of menu items; items followed by an ellipsis (…) open dialog windows, all other items open sub-menus listing the setting options. TO DISPLAY SET-UP MENU Press the < the camera. MENU> button on the back of · Press < MENU > again to close the Set-up Menu and turn off the color LCD monitor.
LIST OF MENU FUNCTIONS Menu Item Options Description Camera Info… [Dialog] Opens the Camera Info Page with at-a-glance information about current camera settings and CF card status.. White Balance Auto * Sunlight Shade Overcast Incandescent Fluorescent Flash Custom Sets the white balance according 49~52 to the light source. Set Custom WB… [Dialog] Captures the image to be used 51,52 for the custom white balance setting.
LIST OF MENU FUNCTIONS Format CF Card… [Dialog] Formats the CF card. (Formatting will erase all data on the card.) 29 File Numbering Continuous * Auto reset Sets the file numbering system used when a new CF card is inserted in the camera. 30 LCD Brightness Dim Normal * Bright Sets the color brightness. LCD monitor — LCD Contrast High Medium * Low Sets the contrast. LCD monitor — LCD Sleep 30 sec.* 1 min. 2 min. 5 min. 10 min. 15 min. 30 min.
CAMERA INFO PAGE The Camera Info Page can be used to get at-a-glance information about image-capture settings (like ISO, resolution, and white balance) and CF card status. TO VIEW THE CAMERA INFO PAGE 1 Make sure the camera is turned on. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.96) 3 Use the < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Camera Info…”. 4 > arrow or < Press the< the Camera Info Page.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES REMOTE CONTROLLER RS-21 Wireless remote control, permits releasing the shutter from a place away from the camera. Time for a shutter release can be set up in two stages. Moreover, a setup of a channel is also possible, to avoid interference with other cameras and remote controls. (For detailed information please refer page 58) POWER PACK SD This battery pack extends power capacity of the SD9 two times and can also be used as a vertical position grip.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES EYEPIECE DIOPTRIC CORRECTION LENSES The SD9 has a built-in type “Diopter Adjuster” and its range is –3 ~ +1dpt, if you still cannot see the viewfinder clearly, then please purchase a viewfinder diopter adjustment eyepiece. These are series of seven optional accessory lenses, which adjust the camera’s viewfinder to accommodate the vision requirements (near-sightedness or far-sightedness) of different photographers. They attach to the camera’s eyepiece frame.
CLEANING THE IMAGE SENSOR ○ If you feel qualified to clean the image sensor, prepare the following tools: □ Small Phillips-head screwdriver □ Blower (Do not attach the brush, as it can scratch the image sensor surface.) 1 Remove the CF-card first. Otherwise the camera cannot be set to cleaning mode. 2 Connect the AC adapter to the camera and plug it into a wall socket. (Refer to page 22) 3 Turn the “D”–Dial to the OFF position and remove the lens.
CLEANING THE IMAGE SENSOR 6 Set the “D”-Dial to and press the RES and buttons together for 3 seconds. (The CL icon will be displayed on the top LCD panel, the shutter will open and you will be able to see the image sensor). 7 Carefully blow away any dust from the image sensor using the blower. Make sure that the tip of blower does not protrude inside the lens mount. If the power supply should suddenly shut off, the shutter curtain and mirror will close.
EXPLANATION OF TERMS AE Auto Exposure; by using a built-in exposure meter, camera determines the correct exposure value, which is combinations of shutter speed and/or aperture value. AE Lock The camera will fix and memorize the exposure value with AE lock.
EXPLANATION OF TERMS Color Temperature The numerical expression of the tone of the light, produced by a light source. The standard unit for color temperature is degrees Kelvin (K). The sunny daylight used as a standard near 5600 K. Low color temperature implies warmer more yellow/red light while high color temperature implies a colder more blue light. The typical color temperature of Tungsten light is 3200 K grade, a personal computer is 9300 K. Exposure.
EXPLANATION OF TERMS NTSC National Television Standards Committee (NTSC) video format is primarily used in the United States, Japan, Canada etc. The NTSC is a standard for television and videos, which defines a composite video signal with a refresh rate of 60 half-frames (interlaced) per second. Each frame contains 525 lines and can contain 16 million different colors. PAL Phase Alternating Line (PAL), video format primarily used in Europe, excluding France, as well as Australia and parts of the Far East.
AUTO POWER OFF In order to conserve battery power, the SD9 camera goes into a low-power mode if not used for a predetermined amount of time. The Auto Power Off timeout can be set using the Camera Set-up Menu to 10 seconds, 30 seconds, 1 minute, 5 minutes, or Off. The default setting is 30 seconds. TIP · · · The VIEW and MENU buttons will not be active when the camera is in low-power mode.
AUTO POWER OFF TO SET AUTO POWER OFF 1 Make sure the camera is turned on. 2 Press the < MENU> button on the back of the camera to display the Camera Set-up Menu. (See P.96) 3 Use < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select “Auto Power Off”. 4 Press < sub-menu. > arrow or < OK > to open 5 Use < / > arrows on the 4-way controller to select desired setting. 6 Press < > arrow or < OK> to apply the > arrow or < CANCEL> to setting or < close sub-menu without making any changes.
WARNING DISPLAYS TOP LCD PANEL WARNING INDICATIONS Some part of battery icon is off Battery is low ►Have fresh batteries ready. Battery icon blinks Battery is very low and just about exhausted. ►Replace batteries with new ones. (P.19~21) It is malfunctioning because of an unknown reason. ►Take battery out and reload again, then turn on the camera. (P.19~21) Exposure Blinks Exposure Control exceeds the operating range. ►Choose an exposure value until blinking disappears. (P.
WARNING DISPLAYS COLOR LCD MONITOR MESSAGES “No CF card in camera” The camera can not detect a CF card. ►Please Insert the CF Card. (P.27) “Incompatible file system. Format card.” The CF card is corrupt or not formatted properly. ►Format CF card. If the error persists, replace with new card. (P.29) “CF card is full!” There is no more room on the CF card. ►Delete unwanted photos, choose a lower resolution setting, or use a different card. (P.
TROUBLESHOOTING If you have a problem with your camera or cannot take good pictures, consult the list below as you check the camera before requesting repairs. No indication on the top LCD panel Batteries are exhausted. ►Replace the batteries. (P.19–21) Batteries are improperly installed. ►Insert the batteries in the proper direction. (P.19–21) The shutter does not release Batteries are exhausted. ►Replace the batteries. (P.19–21) D-dial is set outside of the Drive Area.
TROUBLESHOOTING Difficulty seeing the images on the color LCD monitor. Dust or dirt has adhered to the color LCD monitor. ►Clean the color LCD monitor with a blower or eyeglass cloth. (P.101) The color LCD monitor is worn out. ►Please consult the retailer from which you purchased the camera or contact the nearest Sigma Service Center. Pictures are coming out blurred The AF/M switch on the lens body is set to M. ►Set the AF/M switch on the lens to AF. (P.
SPECIFICATIONS Camera Type Interchangeable Lens SLR Type Digital Camera Storage Media CompactFlash™ (CF) (TypeⅠ/Ⅱ), IBM MicroDrive™ Image Sensor Size 13.8 x 20.7mm Lenses Used Picture Angle Sigma SA Mount Lenses Equivalent to 1.7x the focal length of a lens when used on a 35mm SLR camera. Lens Mount SA mount Imaging Element Type FOVEON® X3™ (CMOS) Color Photo Detectors 10.29 Million (2268 Columns x 1512 Rows x 3 Layers) Effective: 3.43 Million X3™ Full Color Pixels (Total: 3.
SPECIFICATIONS Burst Rate External Flash Synchronization LCD Monitor Type Reviewing Images Language HI Mode: 1.9fps for 6 frames, MED Mode: 2.4fps for 14 frames, LOW Mode: 2.5fps for 30frames Hot shoe (contact X, with dedicated flash linking contact) 1.8”, Color TFT LCD with appr. 130,000 dot low –temp. polysilicon, Coverage Area : 100%, Backlight : White LED Single-Image display, Zoom-in display, 9 segments thumbnail display, Slide Show Japanese / English / French / Germany Lithium CR(DL)123A x 2pcs.
SD9 Tested To Comply With FCC Standards FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE For customers in the U.S.A. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B digital devices, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.