SATA Product Manual Standard model ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023 ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005 100804836, Rev.
Document Revision History Revision Date Rev. A 10/12/2016 Initial release. Pages affected and Description of Change Rev. B 10/17/2016 9: Table 1 Op Shock value 23: Changed Figure 3 to 8TB only 24-26: New mechanical drawings for 6TB, 4TB & 3-2TB 32: Word 98-99 Streaming Performance Granularity = 2710H / 0000H Rev. C 06/21/2017 27: Revised Mechanical Drawing (Fig 7) Z-heights to 20.20 mm © 2017, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100804836, Rev.
Contents Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.1 About the SATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents 3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 3.
Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Typical Current Profile for 2TB to 8TB models (5V & 12V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting dimensions (8TB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seagate® Technology Support Services For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/data-recovery-services/ For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/ Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev.
1.
www.seagate.com 1.1 Introduction About the SATA interface The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels.
2.0 Drive Specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: ST8000VX0022 2.1 ST6000VX0023 ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference.
www.seagate.com Table 1 Drive Specifications Drive specifications summary for 8TB and 6TB models (continued) Drive Specification* ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023 26°C max (operating) 29°C max (nonoperating) Wet bulb temperature (max) Altitude, operating –304m to 3048m (–1000 ft to 10,000 ft) Altitude, non-operating (below mean sea level, max) –304m to12,192m (–1000ft to 40,000+ ft) Operational Shock (max) 70 Gs at 2ms Non-Operational Shock (max) 250 Gs at 2ms 2Hz to 22Hz: 0.
www.seagate.
www.seagate.com Table 2 Drive Specifications Drive specifications summary for 4TB - 1TB models (continued) Drive Specification* ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 Non-Operational Shock (max) ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005 300 Gs at 2ms 2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs Vibration, operating 5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs 22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs Vibration, non-operating Drive acoustics, sound power Idle*** 2.3 bels (typical) 2.4 bels (max) 1.
www.seagate.com 2.3 Drive Specifications Default logical geometry • Cylinders: 16,383 • Read/write heads: 16 • Sectors per track: 63 LBA mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above. 2.4 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics.
www.seagate.com 2.6 Drive Specifications Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. Refer to Figure 2 on page 22. 2.6.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 6. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.
www.seagate.com Table 5 Drive Specifications DC power requirements for 3TB and 4TB models Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 3.95 0.116 0.28 Operating 4.80 0.288 0.283 Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005 Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.005 Avg (watts 25° C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 7.60 0.191 0.553 Operating 8.80 0.23 0.54 Standby 0.60 0.09 0.01 Sleep 0.60 0.09 0.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.6.3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.
www.seagate.com 2.7 Drive Specifications Environmental specifications This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications for NAS HDDs. This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications. 2.7.1 Drive case temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Above 1000ft. (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 ft.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.7.6 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.7.6.1 Operating shock 1TB - 4TB These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 80 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than 2 times per second.
www.seagate.com 2.8 Drive Specifications Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.10 Reliability - Mean Time Between Failure The product will achieve a Mean Time Between Failure Rate (MTBF) of 1,000,000 hours when operated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications shown in Section 2.7 may decrease the product MTBF. MTBF is a population statistic that is not relevant to individual units.
Korean RRA If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Agency (RRA) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea. These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/ EMS) for Class B products.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.13.2 China Requirements — China RoHS 2 China RoHS 2 refers to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Order No. 32, effective July 1, 2016, titled Management Methods for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products.
3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
3.4 Drive mounting Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottommounting holes. Refer to Figure 6 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws. • The screws should be inserted no more than 0.120 inch (3.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (6TB) Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (4TB) Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 6 Mounting dimensions (3TB - 2TB) Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 7 Mounting dimensions (1TB) 5.787 in. max 146.99 mm 1.106 ± .050 in 28.09 ± 1.27 mm 0.626 ± .050 in 15.90 ± 1.27 mm TOP OF LABEL Temperature Check Point 4.010 in. max 101.85 mm 5 CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B 0.138 in 3.51 mm 1.638 in 41.61 mm 0.795 in. or 20.20 mm max 3x .250 ± .010in 6.35 ± .25mm BOTH SIDES TYP 4.00 in 101.60 mm Alternative z-height 0.783 in. ± .012 in. 19.99 mm ± 0.30 mm CL OF DRIVE 0.814 in 20.68 mm 1.122 ± .020 in 30.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.0 SATA Interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6. For detailed information about the SATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.
www.seagate.com 4.3 SATA Interface Supported ATA commands The following table lists SATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.2 (http://www.sata-io.org). See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 36 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 11 SATA standard commands (continued) Command name Command code (in hex) Set Features EFH Set Max Address F9H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock: Set Max Address Extended 37H Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2H S.M.A.R.T.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in on page 29. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 12 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 12 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 84 0 SMART error login is supported. 1 SMART self-test is supported. 2 Media serial number is supported.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read lookahead and write caching features enabled.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
Seagate Technology LLC AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000 ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00 Publication Number: 100804836, Rev.
