SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide TVWS Devices User Manual and Installation Guide Revision 0.1 0.2 0.3 Date 3.01.2019 4.03.2019 6.10.2019 0.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 6.24.2019 9.24.2019 10.18.2019 11.22.2019 11.26.2019 12.03.2019 12.04.2019 2.0 12.18.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Contents 1) FCC Regulatory Information .................................................................................................................. 3 2) Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................................ 6 3) Glossary ......................................................................................................................................
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide 1) FCC Regulatory Information This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment Part §15.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide —Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. —Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity 47 CFR § 2.1077 Compliance Information Unique Identifier: Meghdoot Base station (FCC ID – 2AUUC-MEGHDOOT) and Dhaval CPE (FCC ID – 2AUUC-DHAVAL) Responsible Party – U.S. Contact Information Saankhya Labs Inc No. 501, Seaport Court Suite 103A, Redwood City, CA 94063 Phone – +1-(408)-464-8601 Email – Arvind@saankhyalabs.com FCC Compliance Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide 2) Abbreviations Acronym ACLR BS BER CPE EIRP GI GPS PoP TVWS WRAN WSD WSDB PAWS PoE Expansion Adjacent channel leakage ratio Base station Bit Error Rate Customer Premise Equipment Effective Isotropic Radio Power Guard Interval Global Positioning System Point of presence TV white space Wireless Regional Area Network White Space Device White Space Database Provider Protocol to Access White-Space Database Power over Ethernet 3) Glossary Base Station or Base U
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Performance Maximum data rate 26Mbps/8MHz, 16Mbps/6MHz Air interface data rates, can be multiples of these with channel bonding User throughput 25Mbps/8MHz, 14Mbps/6MHz UDP, measured with iperf3, can be multiples of these with channel bonding Spectral efficiency 3.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide GPS Antenna N-type (male) Data 10/100Mbps Ethernet (RJ45) Recommended Antenna BS Antenna Omni antenna with 6dBi gain with vertical polarization CPE Antenna Yagi Antenna with 9dBi gain with vertical polarization GPS Antenna Right hand circular polarized with 50-ohm impedance Antenna mounted with clamps provided with package Mechanical specifications Dimensions (LxBxW) 481mm x 127.5mmx 111.5mm Weight 2.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 1 TVWS GUI Application Installation On Successful installation a shortcut icon will be created on Desktop and configuration files will be copied under c:\Users\\.saankhya\.atconfig. Follow the steps indicated in Figure 2 to start the TVWS GUI Application.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide 6) BS Installation Meghdoot BS should be installed by an authorized professional only. Installation and operation of the devices by persons other than the professional installers might cause permanent damage to the device and malfunction. Saankhya TVWS devices have 3 ports – 2 for antenna and 1 for PoE as shown in Figure 4. These devices are mounted on a pole with the help of clamps and screws provided with standard shipment.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 4 Saankhya TVWS Device Notes: 1) The devices should be mounted vertically with the PoE port facing earth in order to reduce wind resistance 2) Clamps should be secured firmly in order to avoid any injury or damage resulting from the box slipping down the pole 7) BS Configuration Make sure that all the connections are done as described in Section 6) Launch the TVWS GUI Application by double clicking on the application icon.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Database services might be required as per the regulations of the country where TVWS device is being operated. One needs to configure the URL and the API-key provided by the service provider before accessing the database If you operate in a region where database services are not mandatory, this step can be skipped. Please ensure that in such a case DB query option is disabled on TVWS. On launching the gui_app_v3.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 6 Adding WSDB provider 7.2 Provision the BS and CPE devices To use any device (BS or CPE) it should first be provisioned into the system. There are several parameters which need to be specified. Incorrect provisioning will result in the WSDB rejecting the requests and failure to operate the device.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 7 Provisioning Base station with TVWS GUI On successful provisioning, a message is displayed in the log window at the bottom. Also ensure that the DB query parameter as shown in above figure is set to enabled. 7.3 Discover BS devices After provisioning, we need to connect to the device and apply configuration and start the radios. The devices can be discovered if they are on the same IPv4 subnet as that of the PC running the TVWS Application.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide On successful connection to the device, the following screen appears please note the 3 important points marked on the screenshot Figure 9 TVWS BS Opening Screen Notes: 8) All devices are shipped in ‘Installation’ mode. In this mode, the device radios are not turned on unless user applies a valid configuration 9) On successful application of configuration, device moves to ‘Operational’ mode. No parameter change is allowed in this state 7.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 10 Location Data source selection Configuration files are provided for devices with following naming convention: ______.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 11: List of available configuration files Before applying the configuration to the device (using the ‘Apply’ button as shown in Figure 9) please double check the following: ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ TVWSDB Query is set to Enabled The location co-ordinates are correct or if using GPS, it is in locked state (using the LED status) The Antenna Height above ground level (AGL) The range of channels is set appropriately.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 12 Loading Configuration from INI files Once the configuration is applied, the TVWS Application queries the WSDB for available spectrum and the same is presented to user for selection as shown in Figure 13.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 13 Frequency Selection for Base Station After selection of suitable frequency, the radios are turned on which can be seen from the items marked in figure below Figure 14 Successful Triggering of Base Station into Operational Mode Copyright Saankhya Labs Private Ltd, Bangalore
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Notes: 1) TVWS Base Station GUI application acts as proxy for all the devices connected to it. It must be kept running all the time 2) TVWS Base Station GUI application will prompt user for frequency selection only in Installation Mode. In Operational mode it selects the last selected frequency on subsequent interactions with the WSDB. If this frequency is not available, it selects the first frequency available in the range of operation. 7.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 16 Selecting UL Parameters for selected CPE Figure 17 Plotting Multiple Parameters 7.5.3 Changing BS parameters in Operational Mode To make any change in parameter, user needs to move to ‘Installation’ mode from the Mode-> Installation menu option. Notes: 1) Switching to installation mode will cause the BS to reboot 8) CPE Installation Dhaval CPEs should be installed by an authorized professional only.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Installation of the CPE devices is identical to that of the Base station devices except for connecting the laptop directly to the Ethernet cable. In case a WiFi router is to be used, the Ethernet cable from CPE should be connected to the WAN port of WiFi router. The CPE is configured to act as a router and assign IP addresses to the devices connected to it. The IP addresses assigned by the CPE are in subnet 192.168.88.0/24.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 19 CPE Login Screen 9.2 Configure CPE device CPE configuration files naming convention is similar to BS configuration files. Refer Section 7.4 for the naming convention and select appropriate file as indicated in Figure 20. Figure 20 Selecting CPE configuration On coming back to main screen, enter the location information manually or select GPS as source. Also enter the antenna height above ground level (AGL) and frequency bands to scan.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide 3) Depending on the Bandwidth selected, the frequency bands will increment by multiples of the bandwidth Figure 21 Additional CPE configurations 9.3 Scan for Available Networks On applying the configurations above, CPE starts scanning for available networks. It might take a while depending on the range of scan. For entire TV band it might take as long as 15-20 minutes.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide 4) If there are no networks found the CPE will reboot on its own 5) After moving to operational mode if CPE loses the network it will perform scan for the last registered band and then full range of frequencies automatically. 9.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide 10) FCC Test Mode In this mode device continuously transmits without any quite period. It is supported as per the FCC test requirements. In this mode ACLR and transmit power can be measured more accurately. 11.1 FCC test for Base Station 11.1.1 Switch to FCC mode Connect TVWS GUI Application to Base Station and follow the steps indicated in Figure 24 to configure the device to FCC test Mode. Please make sure TVWS DB Query is disabled for FCC testing.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 25 Trigger Base Station in FCC test mode 11.2 FCC test for CPE 11.2.1 Switch to FCC mode Connect TVWS GUI Application to CPE and Follow the steps indicated in Figure 26 to configure the device to FCC test Mode. Please make sure TVWS DB Query is disabled for FCC testing. Use the TVWS DB Query dropdown in Device-Config section to disable the TVWS DB Query.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 26 Switch CPE to FCC test mode 11.2.2 Restart the TVWS GUI Application Close and open the TVWS GUI Application and connect back to CPE. 11.2.3 Trigger Device in FCC mode Follow the steps indicated in Figure 27 to trigger the device in FCC mode.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 27 Trigger CPE in FCC mode 11.3 Switch from FCC mode to Normal mode Follow the steps indicated in Figure 28 to configure the device to Normal mode.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 28 Switch form FCC mode to Normal mode 11) Upgrading Firmware Firmware upgrade procedure is identical for both BS and CPE. The new firmware is updated on the device via FTP server hosting the release package. The FTP server needs to point to the release package as shown inFigure 29. Follow the steps indicated in Figure 30 to upgrade the firmware.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 30 Firmware Upgrade Procedure On successful upgrade of the firmware, the device comes up with the new version as indicated in the Software version field of the GUI. Notes: 1) The file server should be running on the same IPv4 subnet as that of the PC running the TVWS Application 2) Do not try to upgrade CPE package on BS device or vice versa.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 31 Status LED position and numbering LED state combination3 White Amber Green Red G X X X G B X X G G X X G B X X G X OFF X G X B X G X G X G X X OFF G X X B G X X G G B B B Interpretation Power ON – indicates if system is powered up GPS signal acquiring GPS signal latched GPS signal acquiring NO network connection Network connection acquiring Connected to Backhaul System booting up DSP code download in progress or resync occurred Device operational
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Follow steps indicated in Figure 32 to start BER measurement. Figure 32 Start BER measurement 12.2.2 Plot BER Historical chart Refer Section 3.5.2 to start BER plot. Figure 33 BER Plot 12.3 SDRAM Data Capture SL SDR chipsets allow capture of the baseband samples to analyze the signal for debugging unexpected scenario and to store them in internal SDRAM. TVWS GUI application provides way of pulling out these samples for further analysis.
SL-TVWS-1001-User Manual and Installation Guide Figure 34 SDRAM Capture Procedure 12.