REnex Technology Ltd ZcoRE3-2400 (ZcoRE3-2400/ZcoRE3(20)-2400) OEM Serial Wireless Transceiver Module User Manual Version 1.
This manual covers the operations of the ZcoRE3-2400 family of serial OEM wireless transceiver modules. For the most part, operation of each product in the ZcoRE3-2400 family is identical; where operating differences exist, every effort has been made to clearly identify which product is being referred to. This manual is produced for users of the ZcoRE3-2400 OEM wireless transceiver module from REnex Technology Limited. It covers the operating principles and capabilities of the ZcoRE3-2400 module.
While using for ZcoRE3(20)-2400, precaution below is necessary: PRECAUTION 1. The installed antenna must not be located in a manner that allows exposure of the general population at a distance of less than 4cm. 2. Mount the antenna in a manner that prevents any personnel from entering the area within 4cm from the central position of the antenna. 3. It is recommended that the installer place radio frequency hazard warnings signs on the barrier that prevents access to the antenna. 4.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 Document Version History: Version Release Date Comment V1.0 Feb 28,2007 Initial Release V1.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 Table of Content 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Introduction...............................................................................................................................1 Technical Parameters ................................................................................................................2 Module Interface .......................................................................................................................3 3.1 1.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 Terms: Coordinator: A FFD used for gateway. Only one coordinator per network. FFD: Full Function Device. Sensor node with routing ability. FFD requires line power all time. RFD: Reduce Function Device. A Sleeping node can only talk to a FFD or Coordinator. Can not relay the message. Can be a battery powered device. RCM: Radio Communications Module RDTE: Reader Data Terminal Equipment. SDTE: Sensor Data Terminal Equipment. RMCI: RAEMESH Module Command Interface.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 1. Introduction The ZcoRE3-2400 serial OEM transceiver module is a small size, high performance wireless module, which is designed to provide a cost efficient solution for reliable data transmission and low power consumption. It is ideal for low data rate wireless applications, including sensor monitoring, building automation, security systems and any other application requiring low power consumption.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 2. Technical Parameters Table 2.1 Technical Parameters of ZcoRE3-2400/ZcoRE3(20)-2400 Radio Characteristics RF Frequency Band 2.4 ~ 2.4835GHz Number of Channels 16 channels Channel Spacing 5 MHz RF Data Rate 250 kbps Modulation OQPSK Duplex TDD Maximum E.R.P. 1 (0 dBm) ~ 60 mW (18 dBm) Receiver Sensitivity -3 -95 dBm at 10 BER Receiver Classification Class 2 Operating Range Up to 1 km in line-of-sight(18dBm)* Network Protocol Zigbee & IEEE 802.15.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 3. Module Interface The module interface includes the power input (3.3 V), power output (3.3 V), configuration button signal, serial ports (CMOS 3.3 V), A/D, I2C, test signal, JTAG and digital I/O, etc. These are integrated on a dual row, 20 pins per row, 1.27 mm pitch connector (J1). Refer to Table 3.1 for a detailed pin definition.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 The pin definition of the header interface is shown on Table 3.1; the input and output description is based on module side. The main serial port is port 1 which includes TxD1 (pin 5) and RxD1 (pin 7). It will be set as the default port in the factory. There are three UART ports which can be used on the module. Pin 3 (RST) is the reset input; the module will reset if a low level signal is input.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 Table 3.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 3.2 RF Interface Different RF interfaces are provided on the ZcoRE3-2400 module. For the ZcoRE3-2400 module, only a chip antenna can be soldered on when the modem ship out. Refer to diagram below for detail information of chip antenna. For the ZcoRE3(20)-2400 module, only the external antenna is available. P1 (refer to mechanical drawing) is designed on PCB board for the reversed SMA antenna connection via a special RF cable.
Polarization V.S.W.R Peak gain Mechanical Item Element Less than 2.0 1.5 dBi Specifications Remarks RG-316 cable Sleeve Urethane Black Base Nylon 66 Black SMA male Ni plate Connector Antenna total length 3.3 Vertical 168 ± 3 mm RMCI interface The module is pre-loaded with the EmberZnet bootloader (version:1005), which supports both over-the-air bootloading and serial bootloading of firmware update. The module contains RAEMESH application developed base on EmberZnet stack 2.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 3.4 Wakeup If the radio is set to RFD mode, the Wakeup pin Pin19 is used to make the radio asleep and wakeup. A constant high on this pin will make the radio go to the sleep mode and a low level signal on this pin will wake-up the radio. The Radio sleep mode is the power save mode with very low power consumption. (<60uA) The Wakeup pin must be held up to 10ms before sending a data packet. 4.
When the sensor node sends data to gateway, the gateway will receive the data plus the last four digits of sensor node ID in the {}. When the gateway sends data to sensor node, the sensor node radio will only receive data in the {}. For RAEWATCH_RCS The data in the {} will be untouched by either gateway or sensor node. You get what you send. For RCS details, refer to: 904-E800-120 RAEWATCH WSN Communication Standard.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 Base on correct setting and connection, you will see following display on your screen when power is applied.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 6. RAEMESH Module Command Interface (RMCI) 6.1.1 Serial port setting Between RDTE and RRCM: 38400 bps, 8N1 Between SDTE and SRCM: 19200 bps, 8N1 6.1.2 Package format Packet format as listed below: Byte SOP Length Command Code Command Data EOP 1 1 1 0~n 1 The minimum length for one packet is 4 bytes long. The Length is 0x20 based. E.g. the total length of a packet without command data is 4, the Length byte is 0x20 + 4 = 0x24.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 4. 5. 6. 7. Check the Network Status of the RFD before sending the data at the first time. Command: 5B24205D. It is recommend 1s interval between two data packets for RFD. Check [] for sending acknowledge in Unicast mode. There is no ACK for multicast mode. For RFD, if there is no network, the RCM will automatically wake up every 1 minute to search for a new network. It can be interrupted at any time. RCM will keep in asleep if it has joined a network.
Table 5.2.1: Detailed information of RMCI package Command Name NETWORK_STATUS CMD CMD Data Response Response CMD Code (bytes) CMD Code Data (Bytes) 0x20 None 0x21 Description STATUS(1) Return the radio’s network status 0x00: NO NETWORK Use on: 0x01: JOINING NETWORK Coordinator 0x02: JOINED NETWORK FFD 0x03: JOINED_NETWORK_NO_PARENT RFD 0x04: LEAVING NETWORK GET_BINDING_LIST 0x22 None 0X23 Use on: Radio ID(8) For FFD and RFD: Radio return with bound target ID with index=0x00.
Table 5.2.2: Detailed information of RMCI package Command Name FFD_ENABLE CMD CMD Data Response Response CMD Code (bytes) CMD Code Data (Bytes) Description 0x32 None 0x33 None Set radio to FFD. Always on and has router function. 0x34 Channel 0x35 None Requests RCM in the Gateway to change its radio channel to specified channel. Use on: Coordinator/RFD CHG_RRCM_CHAN Use on: Number(1) 0x0B to 0x1A total 15 channels. Coordinator DEL_LOCAL_BINDING Corresponding to 11 to 26 of IEEE 802.
Table 5.2.3: Detailed information of RMCI package Command Name PRINT_TOKEN CMD CMD Data Response Response CMD Code (bytes) CMD Code Data (Bytes) 0x4E None 0x4F Print radio’s Token information in ASCII. Use on: Coordinator/FFD/RFD JION_FORM_NETWORK Description For PC debug 0x50 None 0x51 None Coordinator: Form a network to allow the other nodes to join. Use on: FFD/RFD: Coordinator/FFD/RFD Search the network and try to join the network.
Table 5.2.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 7. 7.1 Mechanical Drawing Top View Units: mm Note: 1: E1 is for the chip antenna and available only in ZcoRE3-2400. The length of the chip antenna is less than 7.3mm 2: P1 is the MMCX connector for SMA antenna (connect via an MMCX-SMA RF cable) and available only in ZcoRE3(20)-2400. 3: The height of the shield box on the top layer is less than 4.3mm from PCB board.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 7.2 Bottom (top perspective) Units: mil Note: 1. J1 is the application and power supply interface (1.27mm pin header) which can be used for board-to-board connection. Pay attention to the direction of socket. 2. There are two holes on board revered for modem fixing.
ZcoRE3-2400_User_Manual_V1.0 8. Order Information REnex provide series of ZcoRE3 OEM module that vary in RF output power and frequency as well as standalone modems to cover a variety of application in different countries and regions. Products RF Power Dimension RF Regulation Intrinsic Safety Type ZcoRE3-2400 ZcoRE3(20)-2400 0 dBm 18 dBm 46.5 x 26 x 10 mm 46.5 x 26 x 10 mm Worldwide worldwide C1D1/ATEX(T4) C1D1/ATEX(T4) OEM OEM ZcoRE3-868* ZcoRE3(20)-868* 0 dBm 18 dBm 46.5 x 26 x 10 mm 46.