Installation and Operation Manual WinLink™ 1000 Point-to-Point Wireless Product Family Version 11.
WinLink 1000 Point-to-Point Wireless TDM/IP Installation and Operation Manual Notice This manual contains information that is proprietary to RADWIN Ltd. ("RADWIN"). No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by RADWIN Ltd.
FCC – User Information This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the outdoor antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), Warning only those antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden in accordance to FCC rules CFR47 part 15.204.
Quick Start Guide Installation of WinLink 1000 should be carried out only by a qualified technician. If you are familiar with WinLink 1000, use this guide to prepare the units for operation. If you are not familiar with WinLink 1000, please read the Installation and operation Manual carefully. 1.
Quick Start Guide Installation and Operation Manual 3. Æ Installing the WinLink 1000 Units To install the ODU: 1. At site A, route the ODU cable from the ODU location (on the roof) to the IDU location (inside the building). The maximum length is 100m. 2. Mount the ODU unit to the mast or wall, using the mounting kit and Note mounting instructions.
Installation and Operation Manual Quick Start Guide 6. Secure the ODU and ground cables to the mast or brackets using cable ties. 7. Repeat the procedure at site B. Æ To align the ODU: 1. Connect power to the site A IDU. After approximately 20 seconds the ODU beeper starts beeping. This is normal. 2. Verify normal operation of the IDU by the LED indications on the front panel.
Quick Start Guide Installation and Operation Manual Indicator Color Status PWR Green ON IDU-E Orange ON for short duration during startup ODU Green ON shows normal operation AIR I/F Orange ON for short duration during startup Green ON shows normal operation SERVICE Green Green ON during normal operation ON shows normal operation OFF when Service is configured for Ethernet only Caution Do not stand in front of a live outdoor unit Reference: Appendix H 3.
Installation and Operation Manual Quick Start Guide 7. Turn the site B ODU slowly back towards the site A direction, listening to the beep sequence until optimal alignment is achieved.
Quick Start Guide Installation and Operation Manual Beeper Sequence =beeper on Description =beeper off [approx. 1s] Best Signal so far Signal quality increased No change in signal Signal quality decreased [approx. 2s] Note No air link Three beeps and a pause is the best signal Two beeps and a pause, signal quality increased One beep and pause is no signal change Any other signal detects no signal between ODUs. 8. Secure the site B ODU to the mast/wall. 9.
Installation and Operation Manual Note Quick Start Guide Achieve the best possible link quality values. In case of radio link loss, verify the ODU alignment, or change the radio channel in both sides of the link. When the radio link resumes, continue the installation process. 4. Connecting the Power Before connecting any cable, the protective earth terminals of the Warning AC/DC adapter must be connected to the protective ground conductor of the mains power cord.
Quick Start Guide Installation and Operation Manual Connecting Power to an IDU-C AC power is supplied to the WinLink 1000 through a standard 3-prong plug. AC power should be supplied via a 1.5m (5 ft) standard power cable terminated by a standard 3-prong socket. A cable is provided with the unit. Æ To connect AC power to an IDU-C: 1. Connect the power cable socket to the power connector on the WinLink 1000 front panel. 2. Connect the power cable plug to the mains outlet.
Installation and Operation Manual Quick Start Guide Caution Do not connect both LAN ports to the same LAN segment, a loop will be created that will flood the network.
Contents Chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 Overview .................................................................................................. 1-1 Application....................................................................................................... 1-1 Versions........................................................................................................... 1-2 Features ........................................................................................................... 1-2 1.
Table of Contents Installation and Operation Manual 3.1 Turning On WinLink 1000 ......................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Controls and Indicators ............................................................................ 3-1 IDU Front Panel Indicators ................................................................................ 3-1 WAN/LAN Indicators.........................................................................................
Installation and Operation Manual Table of Contents 4.20 Displaying the Inventory ......................................................................... 4-31 Chapter 5. Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 5.1 Automatic Link Data Collection (Get Link Information) .............................. 5-1 5.2 Monitoring Performance ........................................................................... 5-2 Saving the Monitor Log....................................................................................
Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview WinLink 1000 is a carrier-class, high capacity, Point-to-Point broadband wireless transmission system. WinLink 1000 combines legacy TDM and Ethernet services over 2.3, 2.4, 4.9 and 5.x GHz unlicensed bands, and 2.5 licensed band; and is suitable for deployment in FCC, ETSI, CN, UK, and CSA-regulated countries. The system provides up to 48 Mbps wireless link and supports ranges of up to 80 km (50 miles) with an external antenna.
Chapter 1 Introduction WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Versions WinLink 1000 is available in several different frequency ranges, with versions for ETSI and FCC regulations; • F23, 2.300–2.400 GHz • F24, 2.400–2.4835 GHz • F25, 2.496–2.690 GHz • F49, 4.940–4.990 GHz • F53, 5.250–5.350 GHz • F54, 5.470–5.725 GHz • F58, 5.725–5.850 GHz • F59, 5.865–5.935 GHz Several special systems are also available; • WL1000-AIND, All Indoor unit, F58/FCC with 4T1 support.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction WinLink 1000 employs Time Division Duplex (TDD) transmission. This technology simplifies the installation and configuration procedure. There is no need to plan and to allocate separate channels for the uplink and downlink data streams. Operation over 2.4 GHz and 5.x GHz bands is not affected by harsh weather conditions, such as fog, heavy rain etc.
Chapter 1 Introduction WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Alternatively each site can be configured or monitored via a Telnet terminal. Diagnostics and Performance Monitoring WinLink 1000 supports activating local and remote loopbacks on E1/T1 links. WinLink 1000 constantly monitors the data transmission process, evaluates received signal strength, and signal quality. It also monitors received traffic and frame rate (FPS) for local and remote units.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction requirement of 30 dB maximum. See Table 4-1 for full details of transmit power control. Alarm Connector The IDU-C has four external alarm inputs and outputs in the form of dry-contact relays. The Alarm interface is located on the front panel of the IDU-C and is a 9-pin D-type female connector. The user enables or disables each of the alarms and configures the text that appears in the alarm trap.
Chapter 1 Introduction WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual pulses sent to each ODU, which synchronize their transmission with each other. (See Appendix F for more details). E1 Trunk Redundancy IDU-R units have a secondary E1 input which may be connected to external equipment other than the ODU. This provides backup in the event of failure of either the air interface link of the WinLink 1000, or the secondary E1 link.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction The rear panel of the IDU includes the connectors for power, WAN, LAN, E1/T1, and the ODU. The wiring specifications are detailed in Appendix A. The rear panel LEDs are described in Chapter 3. IDU-C The IDU-C front panel includes four LEDs that display the status of E1/T1and, wireless link, self-test results, and ODU-to-IDU link. For a detailed description of the front panel LEDs, see Chapter 3.
Chapter 1 Introduction WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 1-3.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction 1.4 Technical Specifications Air Interface Technology OFDM Duplexing Method Time Division Duplex (TDD) Capacity Configurable up to 48 Mbps Modulation OFDM - BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM Channel Resolution 5/10/20 MHz (BRS systems 5 and 10 MHz Transmitter Power Specification is different per product, for only) further details refer to the Link Budget Calculator Range Up to 41 km (25.
Chapter 1 Introduction WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual option) T1 Interface Line Interface HDB3 Connector RJ-45 No. of Ports IDU-E: 1 or 2 Data Rate Unframed (transparent) 1.544 MHz IDU-C: 4 (Specification may be different per ordering option) Indicators Power Zero Suppression AMI, B8ZS Connector RJ-45 No.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Physical Chapter 1 Introduction Outdoor Unit (ODU) With integrated antenna Height 24.5 cm / 9.3 in 30.5 cm / 12 in Width 13.5 cm / 5.13 in 30.5 cm / 12 in Depth 4.0 cm / 1.57 in 5.8 cm / 2.3 in Weight 1.0 kg / 2.2 lb Indoor Unit IDU-E IDU-C Height 4.5 cm (1.7 in) 1U 4.5 cm (1.7 in) 1U Width 23.5 cm (9.3 in) 29 cm (11.5 in) Depth 16.5 cm (6.7 in) 43 cm (17.7 in) Weight 0.5 kg (1.1 lb) 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) 1.5 kg / 3.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup 2.1 Introduction This section describes the installation, alignment, and setup procedures for a WinLink 1000 system. After installing the hardware and establishing a link, refer to Chapter 3 for operation instructions and Chapter 4 for configuration instructions. In case a problem is encountered, refer to Chapter 5 for test and diagnostic instructions.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual ODU Mast/Wall mounting kit plus mounting instructions WinLink 1000 Manager installation CD Spare RJ-45 connector • IDU-E package contains: IDU-E 110V/220V adapter IDU wall-mounting drilling template Self adhesive label showing the IDU LED operation Spare RJ-45 connector Or • IDU-C Package Contains: IDU-C Self adhesive label showing the MAC address and the alternative community string KEY.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup • Cable ties • Laptop running Windows 2000 or Windows XP. 2.5 Installation Sequence The WinLink 1000 system installation is achieved by following the steps listed below: 1. Installing ODUs at both sites of the link. 2. Assembling the ODU cable and connecting ODU to IDU at both sites. 3. Connecting the power. 4. Installing the management program on the network management station. 5. Aligning the ODUs. 6.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 2-1. Typical Installation Diagram 2.6 Mounting the ODU The ODU is the transmitting and receiving element of the WinLink 1000 system. The ODU can be mounted on a mast or a wall. In both installations, the supplied mounting kit is used to secure the ODU. Appendix B describes the mast/wall installation instructions. A WinLink 1000 link operates in pairs of two WinLink 1000 systems with the same configuration.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup • Prior to connecting cables to the ODU, the protective earth terminal (screw) of the ODU must be connected to an external protective ground Warning conductor or to a grounded mast. Only a qualified person using the proper safety equipment should climb the antenna mast. Only trained professional installers should be used when installing or dismantling ODUs and masts. Æ To mount the ODU: 1.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 3. Connect the ODU cable to the RJ-45 connector on the IDU designated ODU or WAN. The figures below illustrate typical IDU panels. You may have differences in your panels depending on the hardware ordered. Figure 2-2. Typical IDU-E Rear Panel Figure 2-3. IDU-2E1-AL Rear Panel Figure 2-4. Typical IDU-C Front Panels Figure 2-5.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 2.8 Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Installing WinLink 1000 Management Software The WinLink 1000 management application is distributed on CD-ROM as an executable file.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Connecting Power to an IDU-E Power is supplied to the WinLink 1000 IDU-E via an external AC/DC converter, which receives power from a 100–240 VAC source and converts it to -48 VDC. Æ To connect power to the IDU-E: 1. At site A, connect the 2-pin connector of the AC/DC converter to the 2-pin DC power connector on the IDU-E rear panel. 2. Connect the AC/DC converter 3-prong plug to a mains outlet.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup 2.10 Starting the WinLink 1000 Manager Software Æ To start the WinLink 1000 Manager: 1. Connect the management station to the LAN. 2. Double-click the WinLink 1000 Manager icon on the desktop, or click Start > Programs > WinLink 1000 Manager. The Login dialog box appears. Figure 2-6. Login Screen 3. Select the suitable option: Select Local Connection (Broadcast), if user is connected directly to the IDU LAN port.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual WinLink 1000 is protected with Community passwords. A user may be defined with read-only permission or with read-write permission. See the section Changing Community Values for more detail. Figure 2-7. Login Screen with Community Options Visible • If using the system for the first time, enter netman (default) in the read-only and read-write fields.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Figure 2-8. WinLink 1000 Manager Main Screen 2.11 Over the Air Connection indication During the login the Manager reports on over the air connection. Note Over the Air connection to remote unit is not recommended • Select the relevant option for your login requirements.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 2-9. Over the Air Connection 2.12 Aligning ODUs with the Beeper Perform the WinLink 1000 ODU alignment using the beepers located inside the ODUs. The beeper facility is not suitable for aligning the All Indoor Units, AIND. To align an AIND system see Appendix D for alternative alignment methods.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Beeper Sequence Chapter 2 Installation and Setup =beeper on Description =beeper off [approx. 1s] Best Signal so far Signal quality increased No change in signal Signal quality decreased [approx. 2s] No air link Figure 2-10. Beeper Sequence for ODU Alignment Note • Three beeps and a pause is the best signal Two beeps and a pause, signal quality increased One beep and pause is no signal change Any other signal detects no signal between ODUs. 7.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 2. Select Link Budget Calculator. The Link Budget Calculator Utility opens. See Appendix C for full instructions how to use the Link Budget Calculator Utility. 2.14 Installing the Link During the installation procedure, the definition of all parameters is Note Æ automatically applied to both sides of the link. For HSS screens specific to WinLink 1000-ACCESS-CL units see Appendix F. To install the link: 1.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Figure 2-11. Link Installation Wizard 4. Click Next to proceed with the installation procedure. A message box is displayed. 5. On the first installation the default link password must be changed. Click OK in the message box. The Change Link Password dialog box opens. Note Use the Hide Characters check box for maximum security.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 2-12. Change Link Password dialog box 6. Enter the default link password wireless-bridge. 7. Enter a new password. 8. Retype the new password in the confirm field. 9. Click OK. 10. Click Yes when asked if you want to change the link password. 11. Click OK at the successful message.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Figure 2-13. Installation Wizard, System dialog box 12. Enter a SSID (System ID). The SSID must include at least eight alphanumeric characters. Up to 24 characters are allowed. • Note Both sides of a link must have the same SSID number for data transmission to take place. 13. Enter a Link Name for the link identification. 14. Enter a name for site 1. 15. Enter a name for site 2. 16. Enter the Link Password (version 1.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual alternative password supplied with the product. See Changing the Link Password for more details. 17. Click Next. The default link with a rate of 9 Mbps is evaluated. The Channel Setting dialog box appears. This dialog box may be different according to the version that you have purchased. Selecting Channels WinLink 1000 later than version 1.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Figure 2-14. Channel Select dialog box - Automatic Channel Select 1. Select the main frequency from the Installation Channel menu. 2. Select the required Channel Bandwidth 5, 10, or 20 MHz. Default is 20 MHz. When changing the channel bandwidth WinLink 1000 repeats Note evaluation of the link. ACS is disabled if 5 or 10 MHz steps are selected. F2.x GHz versions with TDM services operate at 10 or 20 MHz steps only.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Selecting a new channel causes the system quality to change. The quality bar shows the adjustment until the system finds the best quality link. 5. If you are not satisfied with the channel that is selected automatically, click Reselect Channel. A new channel is selected from one of the Available Channels that has been defined. 6. Click Next. The Evaluating Rate box appears.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup The Service Parameters dialog box opens. WinLink 1000 BRS Version Note Æ Both sites in a BRS Link must be configured identically. Any changes to the frequency settings cause the link to resynchronize. A short loss of service will occur during resynchronization. To Configure BRS Channel Settings 1. Set the Band Plan. 2. Select the Bandwidth required, Single Band Double Band 3. Select the Frequency from the pull-down menu. 4.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 2-15. BRS Channel Settings Post-Transition Selecting the Service Parameters The user defines the type of service required, Ethernet Only or Ethernet with TDM. The bandwidth remaining available for Ethernet if TDM Note 2-22 services are required is shown in the dialog box. WinLink 1000 ACCESS versions are Ethernet Only.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Figure 2-16. Installation Wizard, Services dialog box Æ To select the services: 1. In the Service dialog box, select one of the following: E1/T1 – E1/T1 data and Ethernet data. The Ethernet BW field shows the remaining bandwidth in Mbps available for Ethernet. The available bandwidth depends on the number of E1/T1 ports selected. Ethernet Only 2. Select the required transmission rate.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 4. The optimum transmission rate for the selected services is Note evaluated. Table 2-1 shows the rates used by WinLink 1000. ACCESS versions do not have TDM services, they operate at a default rate of 2 Mbps. If Ethernet Only was selected, then the Finish screen appears (see Figure 2-19) showing a summary of the link configuration, the alignment is complete. Table 2-1.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Unit clock mode User equipment side Local Unit Remote HQ side Branch side 4 Internal Recover Recover Recover 5 Recover Internal Recover Recover Unit Transparent/Transparent WinLink 1000 transparently regenerates the clock from line clock side to Tx clock on the opposite side of the link. Loop time/Recover The local unit receive clock is the transmit clock on both sides of the link.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 2-17. TDM Parameters dialog box • Note This dialog box is available only with IDU-E units, it is activated after TDM service was chosen in the previous Service dialog box. In Ethernet only services, the TDM dialog box does not appear. Setting the T1 Line Code The T1 line code can be set as B8Zs or AMI in the TDM Parameters dialog box. The default is B8ZS.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup The external equipment status is displayed on the Main screen of the Manager in IDU-R systems. Æ To use the Backup Mode 1. Click Enabled Backup Mode. 2. Set which link is backup link; either WinLink 1000 or the external equipment. The second link becomes the main link. Æ To disable the Backup mode 1. Click Disable Backup Link 2. Set which link is the Main Link; either WinLink 1000 or the external equipment.
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 2-19. Installation Wizard, Finish Screen 3. Click Finish to complete the installation wizard. When the wireless link is established between the site A and site B units, the Quality bar is within the yellow area for Ethernet only links, or within the green area for Ethernet plus TDM links. 4. Verify that the Radio Signal Strength (RSS) is according to expected results as determined by the Link Budget Calculator. 2.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup unit ordered. Refer to Appendix A for the connector pinout. 2. Connect user hub/router or any other compatible device to the IDU panel RJ-45 port designated LAN. There may be multiple LAN ports available for connecting to different LANs depending on the IDU unit ordered. Refer to Appendix A for the connector pinout. • Notes Use a straight cable for router connection.
Chapter 3 Operation This section provides the following information for WinLink 1000: • Operating procedures (turning-on and turning-off) • IDU indicators • Normal Indications • Default settings • Managing the WinLink 1000 3.1 Turning On WinLink 1000 Æ To turn on WinLink 1000: • Connect the AC/DC converter to the IDU power connector and to the mains. See Chapter 2 for full instructions on connecting the power.
Chapter 3 Operation WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual the IDU-E front panel, Figure 3-2 shows an IDU-C front panel. Table 3-1, Table 3-2, and Table 3-3 describe the indicators. Figure 3-1. IDU-E Front Panel Figure 3-2. Typical IDU-C Front Panels Figure 3-3. WinLink 1000-AIND All Indoor Radio Unit Table 3-1.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual SERVICE Chapter 3 Operation Green ON – E1 or T1 line is synchronized Orange ON – Alarm detected at the remote interface Red ON – Alarm detected at the local interface ON – Local or Remote loopback WAN/LAN Indicators The WAN/LAN and TDM connectors (IDU-E rear panel, IDU-C front panel) have LED indicators that show the operating status. Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 describe the indicators.
Chapter 3 Operation WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-2. WAN/LAN LEDs Name Color Function Location LINK Green On – Good Ethernet link integrity WAN/LAN connectors ACT Yellow Blinks according to the Ethernet traffic WAN/LAN connectors Table 3-3.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation 3.3 Default Settings Table 3-5 lists the default settings of the WinLink 1000 configuration parameters. Table 3-5. Default Settings Parameter Default Value ODU IP Address 10.0.0.120 Subnet Mask 255.0.0.0 SSID – Frequency First Frequency in the range Rate Adaptive Services Ethernet Ethernet Configuration Auto Detect Bridge Hub Mode.
Chapter 3 Operation WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 3.4 Managing WinLink 1000 Before starting a management session, make sure that a communication link between local and remote units exists. The Link Status indication bar in the middle of the Main menu must be green and the Radio Link - Sync message must appear in the event log (see Figure 3-4). Figure 3-4.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Clearing error counters (Clear Counters button) Logging off WinLink Manager (Log Off button) Exiting WinLink Manager (Exit button) Managing WinLink 1000 3-7
Chapter 3 Operation • WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Menu bar File Menu – Log off, and exit Configuration – use for link configuration, individual site configuration or link installation • Tools – set preferences, event log handling, change password Maintenance – Loopbacks, system reset.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Network mode to the local unit – using IP of the local unit Over the Air connection - using IP address of the remote for over the air connection Local mode using broadcast - direct connection to IDU LAN port without IP address. This mode is only recommended when the managed PC is connected directly to the IDU (no network involved) the managed PC must have a static IP configured.
Chapter 3 Operation WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual The system takes a few seconds to activate the link with the new configuration. 3.5 Turning Off WinLink 1000 Æ To turn off WinLink 1000: 1. Exit the management application. 2. Remove the AC/DC converter power cord from the mains.
Chapter 4 Configuration This chapter describes configuration procedures, which are performed after the physical installation of the local and remote WinLink 1000 units and the Installation Link wizard has been performed. A second wizard is used to redefine the configuration parameters if necessary. Both sites in the link are defined simultaneously.
Chapter 4 Configuration Æ WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual To change general parameters: 1. In the Main menu, click the Link Configuration button. 2. The Configuration wizard opens (Figure 4-1). Figure 4-1. Configuration Link Wizard 3. Click Next. 4. The Link Configuration dialog box appears (see Figure 4-2).
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-2. Link Configuration, System dialog box 5. In the System dialog box, enter the new data for the link. All fields with a white background can be edited. 6. Click Next. The Frequency dialog box appears. 4.2 Selecting Channels The user is required to define the operating frequency channel. Newer versions of WinLink 1000 have a feature called Automatic Channel Select.
Chapter 4 Configuration • WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual For WinLink 1000 5.4 GHz ETSI version see WinLink 1000 5.4 GHz ETSI Version. • For WinLink 1000-BRS systems see WinLink 1000 BRS Version. WinLink 1000 with Automatic Channel Select Automatic Channel Select enables WinLink 1000 to change frequency channels automatically if interference is detected on the current operating channel. Figure 4-3.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration 4. Click the check boxes in the Available Channels List of all the allowable channels that can be automatically selected. 5. If you are not satisfied with the channel that is selected automatically, click Reselect Channel. A new channel will be selected from one of the Available Channels that have been defined.
Chapter 4 Configuration Note WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual By clicking Reselect Channel, the ODU starts scanning all the channels from the available channels list and looks for radio frequency activity in each of the channels. It tries to select the optimal pure channel. If another channel is required, the operating channel that the ODU finds most pure must be removed from the available channel list. 6. Click Next. The Rate Select box appears. WinLink 1000 5.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-4. Channel Select dialog box (DFS, ETSI requirement) The sign on the configuration Wizard and Status bar indicates that the radar detection is on. Æ To define automatic channel selection in the 5.4 ETSI version 1. Select the main frequency from the Operating Channel menu. Note Automatic Channel Selection is selected by default. 2.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 3. If you are not satisfied with the channel that is selected automatically, click Reselect Channel. A new channel will be selected from one of the Available Channels that have been defined. Note The reselection process may take a few minutes. 4. Click Next. The maximum rate is selected according to the link conditions The quality bar shows the adjustment until the system finds the best quality link. 7. Click Next.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-5. BRS Channel Settings Post-Transition 4.3 Configuring Service Parameters The user defines the type of service required, Ethernet Only or Ethernet with TDM. The bandwidth remaining available for Ethernet if TDM services are required is shown in the dialog box. Note WinLink 1000-ACCESS versions are Ethernet Only.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Ethernet data only (see Error! Reference source not found.). 2. Select the transmission rate required. Adaptive 12 Mbps 18 Mps 24 Mbps The default rate is Adaptive. ACCESS versions only operate in Adaptive mode. Adaptive Modulation - The system changes modulation automatically depending on channel characteristics in order to guarantee continuation of service.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-6. Service Parameters Dialog Box, E1/T1 Interface 4.4 Configuring TDM Operation Setting the Clock Configuration The TDM clock feature is enabled in all carrier class IDU’s in addition to new hardware IDU’s. A TDM dialog box will appear where IDU supports the clocking configuration feature (see Figure 4-7 and Figure 4-8). A new master clock configuration option is available in the Link Configuration Wizard.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 4-7.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-8. TDM clock dialog box for E1 IDU If TDM services are selected then the TDM parameters dialog box appears. The TDM Parameters dialog box contains five working modes; select the appropriate clock mode according to your application. Choosing one of these modes sets the TDM clock behavior on both sides of the link. The user equipment must be configured as described Table 4-1. Table 4-1.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Unit clock mode 4-14 User equipment side Local Unit Remote Unit HQ side Branch side 4 Internal Recover Recover Recover 5 Recover Internal Recover Recover Configuring TDM Operation
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Transparent/Transparent WinLink 1000 transparently regenerates the clock from line clock side to Tx clock on the opposite side of the link. Loop time/Recover The local unit receive clock is the transmit clock on both sides of the link. Recover/Loop time The remote unit receive clock is the transmit clock on both sides.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual The external equipment status is displayed on the Main screen of the Manager in IDU-R systems. Æ To use the Backup Mode 1. Click Enabled Backup Mode. 2. Set which link is backup link; either WinLink 1000 or the external equipment. The second link becomes the main link. 3. Click Next to continue. Æ To disable the Backup mode 1. Click Disable Backup Link 2.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-9. Configuration Link, Finish screen The Finish screen appears, showing a summary of the link configuration (see Figure 4-9). • Click Finish to complete the configuration wizard. The Main screen is displayed. 4.5 Editing the Configuration Parameters You can edit the configuration parameters for each site individually without running a wizard.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Air Interface Change the transmit power Inventory Management View the hardware and software inventory. Configure the IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, and the Trap Destination. Security Change the Community Values and the Link Password Date and Time Set the date and time of the server and of the system. Advanced Configure the Bridge, define the LAN connection and set the external alarm inputs.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-10. Configuration Dialog Box 3. Select the appropriate item in the left hand list to open a dialog box. 4. Click Apply to save the changes. 4.6 Changing the Transmit Power Each site can have a different transmit power level. Æ To change the Transmit Power: 1. Click Configuration from the main menu. 2. Select which site to configure. The Configuration dialog box opens. 3. Select Air Interface.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 4. Select the required Transmit Power Level. Table 4-2 shows the available power limits for each WinLink 1000 system. 5. Click Apply to save the changes. Figure 4-11.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Table 4-2. Typical Transmit Power Limits Regulation FCC ETSI Max Tx MaxTx at MaxTx [dB] [dB] [dB] 48 Mbps F58 4 16 14 10 Yes F58/EXT 4 16 14 10 Yes F49 14 15 15 14 No F53 -3 8 8 8 Yes F53/EXT 3 3 3 3 No F24 18 18 18 18 No F53HP 10 16 14 10 Yes F54 2 8 8 8 Yes F54/ETSI 2 8 8 8 Yes F54- -3 3 3 3 Yes HG/EXT 4.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 7. Enter the Trap Destination. This is the IP address of the PC running the management application. The event log will be stored at this address. 8. Click Apply to save the changes. Figure 4-12. Configuration, Management Notes 4-22 The Installation mode button opens the Link Installation wizard to reinstall the link. The Backup and Restore buttons are for saving and restoring the configuration files.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 4.8 Æ Chapter 4 Configuration Setting the Date and Time To set Date and time The ODU maintains a date and time value. The date and time value should be synchronized with any Network Time Protocol (NTP) version 3 compatible server1. On power-up the ODU configures the initial date and time using an NTP server. If the server IP is not configured or is not reachable, a default time is set.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 4-13. Date & Time configuration 4. If entering an address for the NTP Server, click Clear, and then enter the new address. 5. Set the Offset value. 6. To manually set the date and time, click Change (Figure 4-14) and edit the new values. Figure 4-14.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 4.9 Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring the Bridge Bridge configuration is required in various network topologies, such as protection (1+1) and ring application. The bridge configuration parameters are located under the Advanced tab of the Configuration dialog box (Figure 4-15). Figure 4-15.
Chapter 4 Configuration Note WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Changing these modes requires system reset. IDU Aging time This parameter controls the IDU aging time. The IDU has a 2047 MAC address-learning table. The aging time parameter controls the time each MAC address is dropped from the table. Default value is 300 seconds. Notes Any change to these parameters is effective immediately. Each side of the link can be configured separately.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Æ Chapter 4 Configuration To configure the Ethernet Mode: 1. From the Configuration menu, select the site to reconfigure. The Site Configuration dialog box opens. 2. Click Advanced > Ethernet. 3. In the Ethernet Ports Configuration pane, use the drop-down menu to select the LAN configuration. 4. Click Apply to save the changes. Note It is possible to close the Ethernet service by disconnecting the Ethernet port.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 4.12 Changing Community Values The ODU communicates with the management application using SNMPv1 protocol. The protocol defines three types of communities: • Read-Only for retrieving information from the ODU • Read-Write to configure and control the ODU • Trap used by the ODU to issue traps. The community string must be entered at login.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration 3. Select the communities to be changed by clicking the check box. 4. Type the new community and re-type to confirm. 5. Click OK to save. Figure 4-16.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Forgotten Community string If the read-write community string is unknown, an alternative community key can be used. The alternative community key is unique per ODU and can be used only in order to change the community strings. The alternative community key is supplied with the product, and it is recommended to keep it safe.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Changing the Management Password Æ To change the management password 1. From the Tools menu, select Change Password 2. The Change Password dialog box appears. 3. Enter current password, and new password. 4. Click OK to confirm. Changing the Link Password WinLink 1000 Radio Link is encrypted using Advanced Encryption System (AES) using a 128 bit dynamic key. During the installation process a Link Password must be set.
Chapter 4 Configuration Æ WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual To enter the key password: 1. From the Configuration dialog box, select the Security tab. 2. Click Change next to the Link Password field box. The Change Link Password dialog box appears. 3. Click the Forgot Link Password button. The Key Link Password dialog box appears. 4. Type the key link password. 5. A new link password may now be set.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration 4.14 Muting the Beeper The ODU beeper starts beeping as soon as power is supplied, and continues until the ODUs are aligned and the link established. It is possible to mute the beeper until the alignment procedure is to be performed. Æ To mute the beeper: 1. Click on Configuration in the Menu bar and select the relevant site. The Configuration dialog box opens. 2. In the Configuration dialog box, click the Buzzer button.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 4-18. External Alarm Configuration 2. Enter a description of the alarms in the fields. 3. Click Apply to save. 4.16 Managing Configuration Files Saving WinLink 1000 Configuration in a File WinLink 1000 management software allows you to save configuration parameters of the local and remote units on the management station as an INI file. Each site is saved in a separate INI file. Æ To save the configuration in a file: 1.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration 2. Select which site to backup. The configuration dialog box opens. 3. Click Backup. 4. In the Save As dialog box, indicate in which folder and under what name configuration file is to be saved, and click Save. Restoring a Configuration File Configuration files (*.ini) can be uploaded from the management station. Verified configuration files can be distributed to other units that use the same configuration.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual 4.18 Resetting WinLink 1000 Note Æ Resetting the link causes service disconnection. In order to maintain the link configuration, reset the remote WinLink 1000 first. To reset WinLink 1000: 1. From Maintenance, reset the remote WinLink 1000. 2. From Maintenance, reset the local WinLink 1000. Æ To reset to Factory Defaults 1. Click Configuration in the Menu bar and select any one of the sites. The Configuration dialog box opens. 2.
WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Figure 4-19. Inventory Screen 4.20 Configuration via Telnet A Telnet terminal can be used to configure and monitor the ODU on site. Remote configuration cannot be performed via Telnet. The login password is identical to the communities' strings; Read allows display only, Read/Write allows display and set commands. Figure 4-20 shows the available Telnet commands.
Chapter 4 Configuration WinLink 1000 Installation and Operation Manual Hello admin, welcome to ODU Management CLI! +-----------------------------------------------------------+ Software Revision 1.700_b900_Feb 11 2007 +-----------------------------------------------------------+ admin@10.103.6.