User Manual WN-220ARM Wireless 11N 150Mbps ADSL2+M Router 1
Copyright The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored, transcribed in an information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission. FCC Part 15.19 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
TABLE OF CONTENTS COPYRIGHT ......................................................................................................................... 2 FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT..................................................錯誤! 尚未定義書籤。 1.1 PACKAGE LIST ........................................................................................................... 4 1.2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION .................................................................................... 5 CHAPTER 2. GETTING STARTED....
CHAPTER 1. Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding product: WN-220ARM Wireless 11N 150Mbps ADSL2+M Router. This product is specifically designed for home and small office needs. It provides a complete solution for Internet surfing. Instructions for installing and configuring this product can be found in this manual. Before you install and use this product, please read this manual carefully for fully exploiting the functions of this product. 1.
1.2 Hardware Installation 1.2.1 Hardware configuration ADSL Connection Status Wireless On/Off Button Status LED LAN1~LAN4 LEDs WLAN LED WPS Button Power Switch Reset: Press “Wireless on/off” and “WPS” button for 5 sec simultaneously.
Receptor for Power adapter Auto MDI/MDIX RJ-45 Ports Automatically sense the types of WAN and LAN when connecting to Ethernet RJ-11 Port 1.2.2 LED indicators Status ADSL WLAN LAN LED color Description Green in flash power is on Green in fast flash Reset mode Green in flash xDSL connection is established Green in fast flash Data packet transferred via DSL Line Green WiFi is on. Green in flash Data access RJ45 cable is plugged, and Ethernet connection is established.
1.2.3 Installation Steps Step 1. Connect with the Ethernet patch cable: Insert the Ethernet cable into RJ45 Ethernet Port on the back panel. And then plug the other end of RJ45 into the computer or Laptop computer. The LED of Internet connection will show green color if the Ethernet connection is normally connected. Step 2. Insert the RJ11 cable for ADSL Step 3. Connect the power adapter: Plug the other end of the power adapter into a wall outlet. Step 4.
CHAPTER 2. Getting Started 2.1 Easy Setup by Windows Utility Step 1: Install the Easy Setup Utility from CD then follow the steps to configure it. Step 2: Select Language then click “Next” to continue. Step 3: Then click the “Wizard” to continue. Or click “advanced” to run advanced mode for more detailed setting. (See User Manual) Step 4: Click “Next” to continue.
Step 7: Configure your wireless interface. Step 8: Insert SSID, Channel and Security options, and then click “Next” to continue. Step 9: Auto detect the WAN service, just click the [Next] button. Or you could select the WAN type by yourself via select the check box [Let me select WAN service by myself] Æ jump to Step 10.
Step 10: Select the WAN type by yourself. You can get this information by asking your ISP. Step 12: The WiFi ADSL Router is rebooted to make your entire configuration take effect. Step 13: Click “Next” to test the Internet connection.
Step 14: Click “Next” to test WAN Networking service or you can ignore test. Step 15: Congratulations! Setup is completed. Now you have already connected to Internet successfully.
2.2 Easy Setup by Configuring Web Pages You can also browse UI of the web to configure the device. Browse to Activate the Setup Wizard Type in the IP Address (http://192.168.123.254) Type the default password ‘admin’ in the System Password and then click ‘login’ button. Select “Wizard” for basic settings in simple way. Press “Next” to start the Setup Wizard. Configure with the Setup Wizard Step 1: Setup login password. Enter your system password.
Step 2: Setup Wan Type. Step 3: Type in WAN information and go ‘next’ step. Step 4: Wireless Set up.
Step 5: Wireless security setup. Step 6: Confirm your information and apply the settings. Step 7: Setup completed.
Step 8: Click Finish to complete it.
CHAPTER 3. Making Configuration 3.1 Start to configure Whenever you want to configure your network or this device, you can access the Configuration Menu by opening the web-browser and typing in the IP Address of the device. The default IP Address is: 192.168.123.254. Enter the default password “admin” in the System Password and then click ‘login’ button. Afterwards, select ‘Advanced’ indicated in the user interface for further configuring this device.
3.2 System Status This option provides the function for observing this product’s working status: WAN Port Status. If the WAN port is assigned a dynamic IP, there may appear a “Renew” or “Release” button on the Sidenote column. You can click this button to renew or release IP manually.
3.3 Advanced 3.3.1 Basic Setting Please Select “Advanced Setup” to Setup 3.3.1.
Press “Change” on WAN type to change the type you want. This option is primary to enable this product to work properly. The setting items and the web appearance depend on the WAN type. Choose correct WAN type before you start. 1. LAN IP Address: the local IP address of this device. The computers on your network must use the LAN IP address of your product as their Default Gateway. You can change it if necessary. 2. WAN Type: WAN connection type of your ISP.
Dynamic IP Address: Obtain an IP address from ISP automatically. Host Name: optional. Required by some ISPs, for example, @Home. Renew IP Forever: this feature enables this product to renew your IP address automatically when the lease time is expiring-- even when the system is idle. PPP over Ethernet: Some ISPs require the use of PPPoE to connect to their services. PPPoE Account and Password: the account and password your ISP assigned to you. For security, this field appears blank.
Maximum Idle Time: the amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting your PPPoE session. Set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The most common MTU value is 1492. Connection Control: There are 3 modes to select: Connect-on-demand: The device will link up with ISP when the clients send outgoing packets. Auto-Reconnect (Always-on):The device will link with ISP until the connection is established.
L2TP: Some ISPs require the use of L2TP to connect to their services First, please check your ISP assigned and Select Static IP Address or Dynamic IP Address. For example: Use Static 1. My IP Address and My Subnet Mask: the private IP address and subnet mask your ISP assigned to you. 2. Server IP Address: the IP address of the PPTP server. 3. PPTP Account and Password: the account and password your ISP assigned to you. If you don't want to change the password, keep it empty. 4. Connection ID: optional.
Virtual Computers(Only for Static and dynamic IP address WAN type) Virtual Computer enables you to use the original NAT feature, and allows you to setup the one-to-one mapping of multiple global IP address and local IP address. • • • Global IP: Enter the global IP address assigned by your ISP. Local IP: Enter the local IP address of your LAN PC corresponding to the global IP address. Enable: Check this item to enable the Virtual Computer feature.
3.3.1.2 DHCP Server Press “More>>” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. DHCP Server: Choose “Disable” or “Enable.” Lease time: This is the length of time that the client may use the IP address it has been Assigned by DHCP server. IP pool starting Address/ IP pool starting Address: Whenever there is a request, the DHCP server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting computer. You must specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool.
3.3.1.3 Wireless Setting Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items. Wireless : The user can enable or disable wireless function. Network ID (SSID): Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN). Client stations can roam freely over this product and other Access Points that have the same Network ID.
WDS(Wireless Distribution System) WDS operation as defined by the IEEE802.11 standard has been made available. Using WDS it is possible to wirelessly connect Access Points, and in doing so extend a wired infrastructure to locations where cabling is not possible or inefficient to implement. Security: Select the data privacy algorithm you want. Enabling the security can protect your data while it is transferred from one station to another.
WPA-PSK 1. Select Encryption and Pre-share Key Mode If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63. 2.
Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name. Select Encryption and RADIUS Shared Key If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits. If ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63. Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router.
WPA/WPA2 Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server The router will detect automatically which Security type (Wpa-psk version 1 or 2) the client uses to encrypt. IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name.
3.3.
3.3.2.1 Virtual Server This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping. A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Server IP Virtual Server can work with Scheduling Rules, and give user more flexibility on Access control.
3.3.2.2 Special AP Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony, etc. Because of the firewall function, these applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. The Special Applications feature allows some of these applications to work with this product. If the mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work, try setting your computer as the DMZ host instead. 1. 2. Trigger: the outbound port number issued by the application.
3.3.2.3 Miscellaneous Items IP Address of DMZ Host DMZ ( Demilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to be exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony and other special applications. NOTE: This feature should be used only when needed. Non-standard FTP port You have to configure this item if you want to access an FTP server whose port number is not 21. This setting will be lost after rebooting.
3.3.
3.3.3.1 Packet Filters Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound filter applies on all outbound packets. However, Inbound filter applies on packets that destined to Virtual Servers or DMZ host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies: 1. Allow all to pass except those match the specified rules 2. Deny all to pass except those match the specified rules You can specify 8 rules for each direction: inbound or outbound.
Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually. Inbound Filter: To enable Inbound Packet Filter click the check box next to Enable in the Inbound Packet Filter field. Suppose you have SMTP Server (25), POP Server (110), Web Server (80), FTP Server (21), and News Server (119) defined in Virtual Server or DMZ Host. Example 1: (1.2.3.100-1.2.3.149) Remote hosts are allow to send mail (port 25), and browse the Internet (port 80) (1.2.3.10-1.2.3.
Example 2: (1.2.3.100-1.2.3.119) Remote hosts can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21) behind Router Server. Others are all allowed. After Inbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.
Outbound Filter: To enable Outbound Packet Filter click the check box next to Enable in the Outbound Packet Filter field. Example 1: Router LAN IP is 192.168.12.254 (192.168.12.100-192.168.12.149) Located hosts are only allowed to send mail (port 25), receive mail (port 110), and browse Internet (port 80); port 53 (DNS) is necessary to resolve the domain name. (192.168.12.10-192.168.12.20) Located hosts can do everything (block nothing) Others are all blocked.
Example 2: Router LAN IP is 192.168.12.254 (192.168.12.100 and 192.168.12.119) Located Hosts can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21) Others are allowed After Outbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.
3.3.3.2 Domain filters Domain Filter Let you prevent users under this device from accessing specific URLs. Domain Filter Enable Check if you want to enable Domain Filter. Log DNS Query Check if you want to log the action when someone accesses the specific URLs. Privilege IP Addresses Range Setting a group of hosts and privilege these hosts to access network without restriction. Domain Suffix A suffix of URL to be restricted. For example, ".com", "xxx.com".
In this example: 1. URL include “www.msn.com” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file. 2. URL include “www.sina.com” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file. 3. URL include “www.baidu.com” will be blocked, but the action will not be record in log-file. 4. IP address x.x.x.1~x.x.x.99 can access Internet without restriction.
3.3.3.3 URL Blocking URL Blocking will block LAN computers to connect to pre-defined Websites. The major difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter require user to input suffix (like .com or .org, etc), while URL Blocking require user to input a keyword only. In other words, Domain filter can block specific website, while URL Blocking can block hundreds of websites by simply a keyword. URL Blocking Enable Checked if you want to enable URL Blocking.
In this example: 1. URL include “msn” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file. 2.
3.3.3.4 MAC control MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address. MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked. Connection control Check "Connection control" to enable the controlling of which wired and wireless clients can connect to this device.
"Control table" is the table at the bottom of the "MAC Address Control" page. Each row of this table indicates the MAC address and the expected IP address mapping of a client. There are four columns in this table: MAC Address IP Address MAC address indicates a specific client. Expected IP address of the corresponding client. Keep it empty if you don't care its IP address. C When "Connection control" is checked, check "C" will allow the corresponding client to connect to this device.
Example: In this scenario, there are three clients listed in the Control Table. Clients 1 and 2 are wireless, and client 3 is wired. 1. The "MAC Address Control" function is enabled. 2. "Connection control" is enabled, and all of the wired and wireless clients not listed in the "Control table" are "allowed" to connect to this device. 3. "Association control" is enabled, and all of the wireless clients not listed in the "Control table" are "denied" to associate to the wireless LAN. 4.
3.3.3.5 MiscelLANeous Items Remote Administrator Host/Port In general, only Intranet user can browse the built-in web pages to perform administration task. This feature enables you to perform administration task from remote host. If this feature is enabled, only the specified IP address can perform remote administration. If the specified IP address is 0.0.0.0, any host can connect to this product to perform administration task.
3.3.
3.3.4.1 System Time Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol Selected if you want to Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol. Time Server Select a NTP time server to consult UTC time Time Zone Select a time zone where this device locates. Set Date and Time manually Selected if you want to Set Date and Time manually. Set Date and Time manually Selected if you want to Set Date and Time manually. Function of Buttons Sync Now: Synchronize system time with network time server Daylight Saving:Set up where the location is.
3.3.4.2 System Log This page support two methods to export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog(UDP) and SMTP(TCP). The items you have to setup including: IP Address for Syslog Host IP of destination where syslogs will be sent to. Check Enable to enable this function. E-mail Alert Enable Check if you want to enable Email alert (send syslog via email). SMTP Server IP and Port Input the SMTP server IP and port, which are concated with ':'.
3.3.4.3 System Log To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS). So that anyone wishing to reach your host only needs to know the name of it. Dynamic DNS will map the name of your host to your current IP address, which changes each time you connect your Internet service provider. Before you enable Dynamic DNS, you need to register an account on one of these Dynamic DNS servers that we list in provider field.
3.3.4.4 SNMP In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring network events. Enable SNMP You must check Local, Remote or both to enable SNMP function. If Local is checked, this device will response request from LAN. If Remote is checked, this device will response request from WAN. Get Community Setting the community of GetRequest your device will response.
3.3.4.5 Routing Routing Tables allow you to determine which physical interface address to use for outgoing IP data grams. If you have more than one routers and subnets, you will need to enable routing table to allow packets to find proper routing path and allow different subnets to communicate with each other. Routing Table settings are settings used to setup the functions of static.
Configuration on NAT Router Destination SubnetMask 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway Hop Enabled 192.168.123.216 1 ˇ 192.168.123.103 1 ˇ So if, for example, the client3 wanted to send an IP data gram to 192.168.0.2, it would use the above table to determine that it had to go via 192.168.123.103 (a gateway), And if it sends Packets to 192.168.1.11 will go via 192.168.123.216 Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually.
3.3.4.6 Schedule Rule You can set the schedule time to decide which service will be turned on or off. Select the “enable” item. Press “Add New Rule” You can write a rule name and set which day and what time to schedule from “Start Time” to “End Time”.
Schedule Enable Selected if you want to Enable the Scheduler. Edit To edit the schedule rule. Delete To delete the schedule rule, and the rule# of the rules behind the deleted one will decrease one automatically. Schedule Rule can be apply to Virtual server and Packet Filter, for example: Exanple1: Virtual Server – Apply Rule#1 (ftp time: everyday 14:20 to 16:30) Exanple2: Packet Filter – Apply Rule#1 (ftp time: everyday 14:20 to 16:30).
3.3.4.7 QoS Rule Local IP: Please input Client IP,ex192.168.12.33. Remote Priority: Please input Global IP and port,ex:168.96.2.
3.3.
3.3.5.
3.3.5.2 Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade firmware by clicking Firmware Upgrade button. 3.3.5.3 Backup Setting You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use the bin file you saved.
3.3.5.4 Reset to default You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button. 3.3.5.5 Reboot You can also reboot this product by clicking the Reboot button. 3.3.5.6 MiscelLANeous Items MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN Wake-on-LAN is a technology that enables you to power up a networked device remotely. In order to enjoy this feature, the target device must be Wake-on-LAN enabled and you have to know the MAC address of this device, say 00-11-22-33-44-55.
router to send the wake-up frame to the target device immediately. Domain Name or IP Address for Test Allow you to configure an IP, and ping the device. You can ping a secific IP to test whether it is alive.
CHAPTER 4. Troubleshooting This Chapter provides solutions to problems for the installation and operation of the WiFi ADSL Router. You can refer to the following if you are having problems. 1 Why can’t I configure the router even the cable is plugged and the LED is lit? Do a Ping test to make sure that the WiFi Combo VPN Router is responding. Note: It is recommended that you use an Ethernet connection to configure it. Go to Start > Run. 1. Type cmd. 2. Press OK. 3.
6. Select Properties to ensure that all drivers are installed properly. 7. Look under Device Status to see if the device is working properly. 8. Click “OK”. 2 What can I do if my Ethernet connection does not work properly? A. Make sure the RJ45 cable connects with the router. B. Ensure that the setting on your Network Interface Card adapter is “Enabled”. C.
information. G. Why does my 3G connection keep dropping? Please check 3G signal strength from your ISP in your environment is above middle level. 4 Something wrong with the wireless connection? A. Can’t setup a wireless connection? I. Ensure that the SSID and the encryption settings are exactly the same to the Clients. II. Move the WiFi ADSL Router and the wireless client into the same room, and then test the wireless connection. III.
III. Keep your product away from electrical devices that generate RF noise, like microwaves, monitors, electric motors, etc. 5 What to do if I forgot my encryption key? 1. Go back to advanced setting to set up your Encryption key again. 2.
Appendix A. Spec Summary Table ADSL Line Ethernet LAN ADSL2 /2+ Standard Module Antenna WPS Button Wireless On/Off Button LED Indication Power Jack Device Interface WN-220ARM xDSL port (Annex A) 1 RJ-45 port, 10/100Mbps, auto-MDI/MDIX 4 1-port ADSL2+ connector ITU 992.1 (G.dmt) Annex A, ITU 992.2 ● (G.lite), ITU 992.3 ADSL2 (G.dmt.bis), ITU 992.5 ADSL2+ For 1.
Storage Temp. EMI Certification RoHS Temp.