N450R 3T3R Wireless-N Dual Band Gigabit Router User’s Manual 1
802.11a (UNII) RF exposure statement According to FCC 15.407(e), the device is intended to operate in the frequency band of 5.15GHz to 5.25GHz under all conditions of normal operation. Normal operation of this device is restricted to indoor used only to reduce any potential for harmful interference to co-channel MSS operations.
Copyright and Disclaimer Copyright & Disclaimer No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, whether electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or recording without the written consent of OvisLink Corp. OvisLink Corp. has made the best effort to ensure the accuracy of the information in this user’s guide. However, we are not liable for the inaccuracies or errors in this guide. Please use with caution.
Copyright and Disclaimer FCC Statement Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
Table of Contents Table of Contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................5 1.1 Package List ........................................................................................7 1.2 Features...............................................................................................7 1.3 Specification Table ...............................................................................8 1.4 Hardware Installation ..............
Table of Contents 3.4 Security Setting..................................................................................63 3.4.1 Status.........................................................................................................63 3.4.2 Packet Filters .............................................................................................64 3.4.3 Domain Fitters ...........................................................................................65 3.4.4 URL Blocking .................
1. Introduction 1 1. Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding product! The AirLive N450R is a 802.11n concurrent dual band mobile broadband router with USB slots for 3G modem card and USB storage. It can support 3G/4G mobile broadband, and also provides a physical WAN port for fixed-line broadband and supporting varieties of WAN connection types, such as PPPoE, Static IP, Dynamic IP (DHCP Client), PPTP, and L2TP.
1. Introduction Moreover, the USB port is designed to share files under the Local Network, provides NAS and 3G connection. For NAS function, it can support FAT16/FAT32, EXT2, NTFS file system, and users can plug the USB Hard drive or pen drive, and share files instantly. Once you want to enable FTP/HTTP/BT download service, you can follow easy setup steps to let it download files without turning on a PC.
1. Introduction 1.1 Package List Items 1 Description N450R main unit Contents Quantity 1 2 Antenna 3 3 Power adapter (12V ,1.5A) 1 4 CD 1 5 Quick Start Guide 1 1.2 Features Supports Wireless a/b/g/n Dual Band Standard 450Mbps at 5GHz and 300Mbps at 2.4GHz 5GHz and 2.
1. Introduction 1.
1. Introduction Package Information Operation Temp. EMI Certification RoHS Environment & Certification Package dimension (mm) Package weight (g) Temp.: 0~40oC, Humidity 10%~90% non-condensing Temp.: -10~70oC, Humidity: 0~95% non-condensing CE/FCC compliance RoHS compliance 1.4 Hardware Installation 1.4.
1. Introduction 1.4.2 Rear View 1.4.
1. Introduction 5GHz Green and Blinking Green and Fast Blinking OFF Data packet transferred via 5G WiFi In WPS PBC mode 5GHz wireless radio is disabled NAS Green and Steady On An external USB storage is attached Data packet transferred via attached Green and Blinking USB storage device (e.g. USB drive) OFF No USB storage is attached 3G Green and Steady On 3G connection is established Green and Blinking Data packet transferred via 3G WAN OFF 3G connection is not established 1.4.
1. Introduction 1.4.5 How to Operate DO NOT connect the router to power before performing the installation steps below. Step 1: Screw the antenna in a clockwise direction to the back panel of the unit. Step 2: Plug the RJ45 cable into LAN port 1~4 and connect with your PC or NB. Step 3: Plug your RJ-45 into the WAN port and connect with your xDSL modem. Step 4: Plug the power jack into it.
1. Introduction Step 5: Power ON. Step 6: Prepare a USB Storage and then plug into the USB port. 1.5 Wireless Operation Modes 1.5.1 AP Router In this mode, you can share your 3G Internet connection and/or broadband connection. If you do not have a 3G USB dongle, you can still share your ADSL modem, xDSL mdoem, or Cable Modem connections. If you have both 3G and Broadband, you can use both for connection backup. 1.5.
1. Introduction 1.5.4 WDS Only This mode is also known as “WDS Pure MAC Bridge mode”. When configured to operate in the Wireless Distribution System (WDS) Mode, the N450R provides bridging functions with remote LAN networks in the WDS system. Each bridge can only associate with maximum of 4 other bridges in the WDS configuration. This mode is best used when you want to connect LAN networks together wirelessly. This mode usually delivers faster performance than infrastructure mode. 1.5.
2. Getting Start 2 2. Getting Start 2.1 Easy Setup by Windows Utility Step 1 Install the Easy Setup Utility from the provided CD. Click the “Install Driver & Utility” and then follow the steps to configure the device. Step 2 Select Language then click “Next” to continue.
2. Getting Start Step 3 Then, click the “Wizard” to continue. Step 4 Click “Next” to continue.
2. Getting Start Step 5 Type-in password and then click “Next”. Default password is airlive. Step 6 Configure the wireless interface and then click “Next”.
2. Getting Start Step 7 Configure 2.4GHz wireless interface SSID, Channel and Security, and then click “Next”.
2. Getting Start Step 9 Click Next. Step 10 Click “Next” to detect the WAN automatically.
2. Getting Start Step 11 Click “Next”. Step 12 Click “Next”.
2. Getting Start Step 13 Click “Next”. Step 14 Click “Next” to test the internet connection.
2. Getting Start Step 15 You have completed the configuration. Click “Finish” and you can surf on the internet now.
2. Getting Start 2.2 Easy Setup by Configuring Web UI You can also browse UI of the web to configure the device 2.2.1 Browse to Activate the Setup Wizard Type in the IP Address (http://192.168.1.254) Type the default password ‘airlive’ in the System Password and then click ‘login’ button. Select “Wizard” and then “Enter” for basic settings in simple way. Press “Next” to start the Setup Wizard.
2. Getting Start 2.3 Configure with Setup Wizard Step 1: Setup Login Password You can change the admin password here, clicks “Next” to continue. Step 2: Setup Time Zone Select Time Zone, clicks “Next” to continue. Step 3: Select WAN Type Choose “Auto Detecting” or “Manually” Setup WAN Type.
2. Getting Start Step 4: Select WAN Type If you want to use 3G service as the main Internet access, please set the WAN interface as Wireless WAN and the WAN type as “3G”, and then click Next to continue. Step 5: For 3G Mode Select Auto-Detection, and then click Next to continue. Step6: Wireless Settings Set up your Wireless Network, select which wireless band you want to configure. (e.g. Wireless 2.
2. Getting Start Step 7: Wireless 2.4G Settings Setup your SSID and Wireless Channel. Step 8 Setup Wireless Authentication and Encryption, then click Next to continue. Step 9 Apply your Setting. Clicks Apply Setting if finished, or click Back to previous settings.
2. Getting Start Step 10 Check the information again, click “Apply Setting” to finish all settings or “Back” to the previous settings. Step 11 Click “Finish” to complete it.
3. Configuration 3 3. Configuration 3.1 Login Web UI Whenever you want to configure your network or this device, you can access the Configuration Menu by opening the web-browser and typing in the IP Address of the device. The default IP Address is: 192.168.1.254. Enter the default password “airlive” in the System Password and then click ‘login’ button. Then, you can browse the “Advanced” configuration pages for configuring this device. 3.
3. Configuration 3.2.1 Network Setup There are two ways to configure the network, respectively LAN Setup and Internet setup. LAN Setup 1. LAN IP Address The local IP address of this device, the computer on your network must use the LAN IP address of this device as their Default Gateway. You can change it if necessary. 2. Subnet Mask Input your Subnet mask. (All devices in the network must have the same subnet mask.) The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. Internet Setup 1.
3. Configuration Wireless WAN 1. WAN Type WAN type of your Internet connection, select 3G and iBurst. You can choose a correct one from the following options. (A) 3G This device supports different WAN types of connection for users to connect to remote wireless ISP, such as 3G (WCDMA, HSxPA, HSPA+, CDMA2000, EV-DO, TD-SCDMA), iBurst, or Wi-Fi Hotspot. NOTE: You need to insert USB modem card for 3G WAN connections. 1. WAN Type Choose 3G for WAN connection. 2.
3. Configuration 3. Connection Control There are 3 options to start connection: Auto Reconnect (Always-on) The device will always try to link to Internet. Connect-on-demand The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or devices try to go to Internet. Once Internet connection is established, this device will drop the connection if maximum idle time is reached. Manually The device won’t try to connect to Internet until users press “connect” button at Status page.
3. Configuration (B) iBurst NOTE: You need to insert USB modem card for iBurst WAN connections. 1. WAN Type Choose iBurst for WAN connection. 2. Account Enter the User Name for iBurst connection. 3. Password Enter new Password for iBurst connection. 4. Primary DNS You can assign a Primary DNS server if required. (Optional) 5. Secondary DNS You can assign a Secondary DNS server if required. (Optional) 6.
3. Configuration 7. Maximum Idle Time The amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting Internet connection. Set it to zero, or choosing “Auto-reconnect” mode to disable this feature. 8. Service Name Input the service name if your ISP requires it. (Optional) 9. Assigned IP Address Input a IP address if your ISP requires it. (Optional) 10. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) You can change MTU value if required. The default MTU value is set to 0 (auto). 11.
3. Configuration 7. NAT disable You can disable NAT feature if required. 8. IGMP Proxy Enable this feature allows multicast stream (e.g. IPTV stream) to pass-through this device. (D) Dynamic IP Address 1. WAN Type Choose Dynamic IP Address. 2. Host Name Optional, required by some ISPs, for example, @Home. 3. ISP registered MAC Address Some ISP (Cable Company) will record your MAC address on PC. You can press “Clone” button to copy the MAC address on your PC here, or you can input it manually. 4.
3. Configuration 6. NAT disable You can disable NAT feature if required. 7. IGMP Proxy Enable this feature allows multicast stream (e.g. IPTV stream) to pass-through this device. (E) PPP over Ethernet 1. WAN Type Choose PPP over Ethernet. 2. IPv6 Dual Stack If your ISP supports IPv6 dual stack, you can check this check box to get an IPv4 address and an IPv6 address via one PPPoE connection. After you check this check box, you also need to enable IPv6 function at Advanced Setting->IPv6 setting page. 3.
3. Configuration 7. PPPoE Service Name Optional. Input the service name if your ISP requires it. 8. Assigned IP Address You can input a IP address if you got a fix IP address from ISP. 9. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default MTU value is 0 (auto). 10. NAT disable You can disable NAT feature if required. 11. IGMP Proxy Enable this feature allows multicast stream (e.g. IPTV stream) to pass-through this device. (F) PPTP 1. WAN Type Choose PPTP. 2.
3. Configuration 6. Connection ID Optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it. 7. Maximum Idle Time The amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting your PPTP session. Set it to zero or enable “Auto-reconnect” to disable this feature. 8. Connection Control There are 3 options to start connection: Auto Reconnect (Always-on) The device will always try to link to Internet. Connect-on-demand The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or devices try to go to Internet.
3. Configuration (G) L2TP 1. WAN Type Choose L2TP. 2. IP Mode You can select “Static IP Address” or “Dynamic IP Address”. 3. My IP Address*, My Subnet Mask*, and Gateway IP* The IP address, subnet mask, and IP address of gateway your ISP assigned to you. 4. Server IP Address/Name The IP address of the L2TP server. 5. L2TP Account and Password The account and password your ISP assigned to you. 6. Maximum Idle Time The time of no activity to disconnect your L2TP session.
3. Configuration 8. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default MTU value is 0 (auto). 9. IGMP Proxy Enable this feature allows multicast stream (e.g. IPTV stream) to pass-through this device. Note: The items with * above are only available when choosing Static IP Address in IP mode. (H) Combo WAN Setting With Combo WAN feature, you can choose one primary WAN connection, and set another WAN connection for backup.
3. Configuration (a) Load Sharing The feature of Load Sharing will activate 3G WAN and Ethernet WAN simultaneously. 1. Combo WAN Mode Choose Load Sharing mode. 2. Remote Host for Keep Alive Type an IP address or domain name of remote host to detect if Internet connection is alive. 3. Primary WAN The primary WAN is the WAN type you set at Internet Setup page. 4. Secondary WAN Press “New Add” button to add the secondary WAN.
3. Configuration (b) Failover With this function enabled, when the primary WAN connection is broken, the device will automatically switch to secondary WAN connection and keep you connected to Internet. Meanwhile, if the device detects that the primary WAN connection is recovered, your Internet connection will be switched from secondary WAN back to primary WAN. 1. Combo WAN Mode Choose Failover mode. 2.
3. Configuration 3.2.2 DHCP Server 1. DHCP Server You can have total four (DHCP1~DHCP4) different settings of DHCP server configurations on this device. If you divide LAN network into different groups via VLAN ID (Please refer to Advanced Setting->VLAN for detail), you can have different DHCP server settings for each of them. 2.
3. Configuration Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. Press “Clients List” and the list of DHCP clients will be shown consequently. Press “Fixed Mapping” and the DHCP Server will reserve the special IP for designated MAC Address.
3. Configuration 3.2.3 Wireless 2.4G Settings Here you can configure settings for 2.4GHz wireless functions. Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items. 1. Wireless Module You can enable or disable wireless function. 2. Wireless Operation Mode You can select the wireless operation mode such as AP Router, AP Only, and WDS Hybrid and WDS Only..etc.
3. Configuration 3. Wireless Schedule You can limit Wi-Fi functions in a period of time if required. 4. Channel The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain. The factory default setting is as follow: channel 1~11 for North America. (Channel 1~13 for European (ETSI); channel1~ 14 for Japan). 5. Network ID (SSID) Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN).
3. Configuration Encryption and RADIUS Shared Key. If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits. If you select ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63.Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value is consistent with the key value in the RADIUS server. (F) WPA-PSK2 WPA-PSK2 user AES and TKIP for Same the encryption, the others are same the WPA-PSK.
3. Configuration 1. WPS You can enable this function by selecting “Enable”. WPS offers a safe and easy way to allow the wireless clients connected to your wireless network. 2. AP PIN You can press Generate New Pin to get an AP PIN. 3. Config Mode Select your config Mode from “Registrar” or “Enrollee”. 4. Config Status It shows the status of your configuration. 5. Config Method You can select the Config Method here from “Pin Code” or “Push Button”. 6.
3. Configuration WDS Hybrid Mode 1. Wireless Operation Mode W Choose WDS Hybrid mode. 2. Wireless Schedule You can limit Wi-Fi functions in a period of time if required. 3. Channel The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain. The factory default setting is as follow: channel 1~11 for North America. (Channel 1~13 for European (ETSI); channel1~ 14 for Japan). 4. Network ID (SSID) Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN).
3. Configuration 7. Authentication You may select one of authentication to secure your wireless network: Open, Shared, Auto, WPA-PSK, WPA, WPA2-PSK, WPA2, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK, or WPA /WPA2. (A) Open Open system authentication simply consists of two communications. The first is an authentication request by the client that contains the station ID (typically the MAC address). This is followed by an authentication response from the AP/router containing a success or failure message.
3. Configuration 9. Remote AP MAC 1~4 Enter the MAC address for remote AP that you want to connect via WDS. WDS Only Mode 1. Wireless Operation Mode W Choose WDS Only mode. 2. Wireless Schedule You can limit Wi-Fi functions in a period of time if required. 3. Channel The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain. The factory default setting is as follow: channel 1~11 for North America. (Channel 1~13 for European (ETSI); channel1~ 14 for Japan). 4.
3. Configuration (B) Shared Shared key authentication relies on the fact that both stations taking part in the authentication process have the same "shared" key or passphrase. The shared key is manually set on both the client station and the AP/router. Three types of shared key authentication are available today for home or small office WLAN environments. (C) Auto The AP will Select the Open or Shared by the client’s request automatically.
3. Configuration 3.2.4 Wireless 5G Settings Here you can configure settings for 5GHz wireless functions. Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items. 1. Wireless Module You can enable or disable wireless function. 2. Wireless Operation Mode You can select the wireless operation mode such as AP Router, AP Only, and WDS Hybrid and WDS Only ..etc. 3. Wireless Schedule You can limit Wi-Fi functions in a period of time if required. 4. Channel The radio channel number.
3. Configuration (A) Open Open system authentication simply consists of two communications. The first is an authentication request by the client that contains the station ID (typically the MAC address). This is followed by an authentication response from the AP/router containing a success or failure message. An example of when a failure may occur is if the client's MAC address is explicitly excluded in the AP/router configuration.
3. Configuration By pressing “WPS Setup”, you can configure and enable the easy setup feature WPS (Wi-Fi Protection Setup) for your wireless network. 1. WPS You can enable this function by selecting “Enable”. WPS offers a safe and easy way to allow the wireless clients connected to your wireless network. 2. AP PIN You can press Generate New Pin to get an AP PIN. 3. Config Mode Select your config Mode from “Registrar” or “Enrollee”. 4. Config Status It shows the status of your configuration. 5.
3. Configuration By pressing “WDS Hybrid Mode” and “WDS Only Mode”, you can connect this device to another AP via WDS connection. WDS Hybrid Mode 1. Wireless Operation Mode W Choose WDS Hybrid mode. 2. Wireless Schedule You can limit Wi-Fi functions in a period of time if required. 3. Channel The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain. The factory default setting is as follow: channel 1~11 for North America.
3. Configuration 6. Wireless Mode Choose “B/G mixed”, “B only”, “G only”, “N only”, “G/N mixed” or “B/G/N mixed”. The factory default setting is “B/G/N mixed”. 7. Authentication You may select one of authentication to secure your wireless network: Open, Shared, Auto, WPA-PSK, WPA, WPA2-PSK, WPA2, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK, or WPA /WPA2. (A) Open Open system authentication simply consists of two communications.
3. Configuration (I) WPA/WPA2 Another encryption options for WPA-TKIP and WPA2-AES, the others are same the WPA. 8. Encryption Select the appropriate category. Once you set up that type of encryption, second LAN PC must enter the same encryption type as the first one. 9. Remote AP MAC 1~4 Enter the MAC address for remote AP that you want to connect via WDS. WDS Only Mode 1. Wireless Operation Mode W Choose WDS Hybrid mode. 2. Wireless Schedule You can limit Wi-Fi functions in a period of time if required.
3. Configuration (A) Open Open system authentication simply consists of two communications. The first is an authentication request by the client that contains the station ID (typically the MAC address). This is followed by an authentication response from the AP/router containing a success or failure message. An example of when a failure may occur is if the client's MAC address is explicitly excluded in the AP/router configuration.
3. Configuration Press “Wireless Clients List” and the list of wireless clients will be shown consequently. 3.2.5 Change Password You can change the System Password here. We strongly recommend you to change the system password for security reason. Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. 3.3 Forwarding Rules There are three options: Virtual Server, Special Application and Miscellaneous.
3. Configuration 3.3.1 Virtual Server This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping. A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Server IP.
3. Configuration For example, if you have an FTP server (port 21) at 192.168.1.1, a Web server (port 80) at 192.168.1.2, and a VPN server at 192.168.1.6, then you need to specify the following virtual server mapping table: Service Port 21 80 1723 Server IP 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.6 Enable V V V Afterwards, click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. 3.3.
3. Configuration 3.3.3 IP CAM After you plug AirLive IP Camera into PnP Router, please check the IP CAM table list as following. 3.3.4 Miscellaneous 1. IP Address of DMZ Host DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to be exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony and other special applications. 2. UPnP Setting The device supports the UPnP function.
3. Configuration 3.4 Security Setting The security setting includes Packet Filter, Domain Filter, URL Blocking, MAC Address Control, L2TP/PPTP Client, and Miscellaneous. 3.4.
3. Configuration 3.4.2 Packet Filters Packet Filter includes both outbound filter and inbound filter. And they have same way to setting. Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound filter applies on all outbound packets. However, inbound filter applies on packets that destined to Virtual Servers or DMZ host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies: 1. Allow all to pass except those match the specified rules 2.
3. Configuration 3.4.3 Domain Fitters Domain Filter prevents users under this device from accessing specific URLs. 1. Domain Filter Check if you want to enable Domain Filter. 2. Log DNS Query Check if you want to log the action when someone accesses the specific URLs. 3. Privilege IP Address Range Setting a group of hosts and privilege these hosts to access network without restriction. 4. Domain Suffix A suffix of URL can be restricted, for example, ".com", "xxx.com". 5.
3. Configuration 3.4.4 URL Blocking URL Blocking will block LAN computers to connect with pre-define Websites. The major difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter requires user to input suffix (like .com or .org, etc), while URL Blocking requires user to input a keyword only. In other words, Domain filter can block specific website, while URL Blocking can block hundreds of websites by simply a keyword. 1. URL Blocking Check if you want to enable URL Blocking. 2.
3. Configuration 3.4.5 MAC Control MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address. 1. MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked. 2. Connection control Check "Connection control" to enable the controlling of which wired and wireless clients can connect with this device.
3. Configuration 3.4.6 Miscellaneous 1. Administrator Time-out The time of no activity to logout automatically, you may set it to zero to disable this feature. 2. Remote Administrator Host/Port In general, only Intranet user can browse the built-in web pages to perform administration task. This feature enables you to perform administration task from remote host. If this feature is enabled, only the specified IP address can perform remote administration. If the specified IP address is 0.0.0.
3. Configuration 9. Stealth Mode If enable this option, router will become “hidden” if someone uses port scan utility to scan available ports on this router. 10. NAT Loopback If enable this option, local hosts can access local virtual server via WAN IP address of this router. Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. 3.5 Advanced Setting The Advanced Setting includes System Log, Dynamic DNS, QoS, SNMP, Routing, System Time, Schedule Rule, IPv6, and VLAN settings.
3. Configuration 3.5.1 Status 3.5.2 System Log This page supports two methods to export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog (UDP) and SMTP (TCP). The items you have to setup including: 1. IP Address for Sys log Host IP of destination where sys log will be sent to. Check Enable to enable this function. 2. Setting of E-mail Alert Check if you want to enable Email alert (send syslog via email).
3. Configuration 3. SMTP Server:Port Input the SMTP server IP and port, which are connected with ':'. If you do not specify port number, the default value is 25. For example, "mail.your_url.com" or "192.168.1.100:26". 4. SMTP Username Input username of your account on this SMTP server. 5. SMTP Password Input password of your account on this SMTP server. 6.
3. Configuration To enable Dynamic DNS click the check box next to Enable in the DDNS field. Next you have to enter the appropriate information about your Dynamic DNS Serve .Provider, Host Name, Username/E-mail, and Password/Key. You can get this information when you register an account on a Dynamic DNS server. Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. 3.5.
3. Configuration 1. Cross-layer QoS You can select enable/disable the QoS control 2. QoS Mode You can select Smart-QoS or User defined QoS rule for your own QoS control 3. Bandwidth of upstream / bandwidth of Downstream You can input the value of maximize of upstream and downstream bandwidth from your ISP 4.
3. Configuration 1. Cross-layer QoS You can enable/disable this QoS system. 2. QoS Mode You can select User defined QoS rule for your own QoS control 3. Bandwidth of upstream / bandwidth of Downstream You can input the value of maximize of upstream and downstream bandwidth from your ISP 4. Advance setting You can press the button of ‘Add New Rule’ to create a new QoS rule. 5. Create a QoS Rule You can enable the rule, and select QoS class type as below.
3. Configuration Function: You can set your own function value to enable your QoS rule as below. Function Description PRI Priority Maximum bandwidth MAXR Rate Minimum bandwidth MINR Rate SESSION Connection session DROP Drop packet LOG Log event ALERT Alert event Data 1~6 KBps/MBps KBps/MBps number None None None Direction: You can select inbound/ outbound for your direction. Direction IN inbond OUT outbond BOTH inbond & outbond 6. DSCP setting: You can set your own DSCP value here.
3. Configuration DSCP marking You can add your inbound / outbound packets a DCSP marking, For example Please mark CS3 when an packet in/ out via UDP port 5060.Once you saved the QoS rule, system will show you the rule as below, you can add another new rule accordingly. System will show you all your QoS rule as below NOTE: You can move up or down the priority of all rules by pointing the ‘↑’or ’↓’ if you want to change the priority. NOTE: You can unmark any rule if you do not want it enable now.
3. Configuration 1. QOS Control Check Enable to enable this function. 2. Bandwidth of Upstream Set the limitation of upstream bandwidth 3. Local IP : Ports Define the Local IP address and ports of packets 4. Remote IP : Ports Define the Remote IP address and ports of packets 5. QoS Priority This defines the priority level of the current Policy Configuration. Packets associated with this policy will be serviced based upon the priority level set.
3. Configuration 1. Enable SNMP You must check “Local”, “Remote” or both to enable SNMP function. If “Local” is checked, this device will response request from LAN. If “Remote” is checked, this device will response request from WAN. 2. Get Community The community of GetRequest that this device will respond. 3. Set Community The community of SetRequest that this device will accept. 4. IP 1, IP 2, IP 3, IP 4 Enter the IP addresses of your SNMP Management PCs.
3. Configuration 1. Dynamic Routing Routing Information Protocol (RIP) will exchange information about destinations for computing routes throughout the network. Please select RIPv2 only if you have different subnet in your network. Otherwise, please select RIPv1 if you need this protocol. 2. Static Routing For static routing, you can specify up to 8 routing rules.
3. Configuration 3.5.7 Scheduling You can set the schedule time to decide which service will be turned on or off. 1. Schedule Check to enable the schedule rule settings. 2. Add New Rule To create a schedule rule, click the “Add New Rule” button. You can edit the Name of Rule, Policy, and set the schedule time (Week day, Start Time, and End Time). The following example configures “ftp time” as everyday 14:10 to 16:20. Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
3. Configuration 3.5.8 IPv6 This device supports several IPv6 applications. You can choose Static IPv6, DHCPv6, PPPoEv6, 6to4, and IPv6 in IPv4 tunnel according to your requirements.
3. Configuration 1. IPv6 Disable or enable the IPv6 functions. 2. IPv6 Connection You can choose Static IPv6 from the list. 3. WAN IPv6 address settings You can add IPv6 address / subnet prefix length / default Gateway / Primary DNS address and secondary DNS address. 4. LAN IPv6 address settings You can add LAN IPv6 address, and IPv6 Link-Local address will be showed automatically. 5. Address auto configuration setting Disable or enable this auto configuration setting.
3. Configuration 3. Address auto configuration setting Disable or enable this auto configuration setting. You may set stateless or stateful ( Dynamic IPv6), and also check if need to send Router advertisement messages periodically. (C) PPPoEv6 1. PPPoE settings You need to type username and password of PPPoE connection. The service name is only required when ISP asks you to input it. MTU is 1492 by default. 2.
3. Configuration (D) 6 to 4 1. IPv6 DNS settings The 6 to 4 address will be showed automatically when WAN gets a public IPv4 address. You may set DNS address manually for Primary DNS address and secondary DNS address. 2. LAN IPv6 address settings You can add LAN IPv6 address, and IPv6 Link-Local address will be showed automatically. 3. Address auto configuration setting Disable or enable this auto configuration setting.
3. Configuration (E) IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel 1. IPv6 address in IPv4 Tunnel settings You may add remote / local IPv4 address and local IPv6 address, and then set DNS address manually for Primary DNS address and secondary DNS address. 2. LAN IPv6 address settings You can add LAN IPv6 address, and IPv6 Link-Local address will be showed automatically. 3. Address auto configuration setting Disable or enable this auto configuration setting.
3. Configuration (F) 6 RD 3.5.9 VLAN The VLAN function allows you to divide local network into different “virtual LAN”. In some cases, ISP may need router to support “VLAN tag” for certain kinds of services (e.g. IPTV) to work properly. There are four LAN ports with this router, so you can have up to 4 VLAN if required. Those four LAN ports belong to one VLAN by default. If you want to divide them into different VLAN, you just need to assign different “VID” for them.
3. Configuration For detailed configuration of VLAN, please press button “VLAN Settings” to continue. 1. VID Select which VID you want to configure. 2. LAN Status and DHCP Select Tthere are two options: NAT or Bridge. If choose NAT The NAT function is activated, and you can select one of DHCP server configurations to apply to this VID. If choose Bridge The NAT function is deactivated, and WAN traffic will be transferred to local LAN port which has same VID. 3.5.
3. Configuration 2. 3. Beacon Interval The device broadcasts beacon frames regularly to announce its existence. The beacon Interval specifies how often beacon frames are transmitted in time unit of milliseconds. The default value is 100, and a valid value should be between 1 and 1000. Transmit Power 4. RTS Threshold RTS/CTS frames are used to gain control of the medium for transmission.
3. Configuration 3.6 NAS With NAS function on this device, you can share your USB drive or USB HDD via network easily. There are Disk Utility, Samba Server, FTP Service Configuration, Access Control, iTunes Server, Download Assistant and Web HDD options. 3.6.1 Disk Utility 1. Format This utility would format the certain partition. Please be noted! This action will clear all your data in this partition. You will not be able to recover it any more. 2.
3. Configuration 3.6.2 Samba Server These settings are for Samba Server (Windows My Network Places). 1. 2. 3. 4. Samba Server Enable or Disable Samba server functions. Computer Name The name that is showed on the windows network neighbors search result. WorkGroup This name MUST be the same as your computer, or you could not search this device via windows. Server Comment Just a comment for recognize. 3.6.3 FTP Service Configuration These settings are for FTP service. 1.
3. Configuration 3. FTP Max Connection per IP You can limit the maximum number of FTP connection for each client. 4. FTP MAX Clients You can indicate how many FTP clients can access the FTP service on this device at the same time. 5. Client Support UTF8 This option is used when your FTP client could support UTF8. Usually, the default value “No” is okay for most clients. 3.6.4 Access Control The default setting is “Guest mode”, all clients could access as anonymous users.
3. Configuration 1. Service Enable or disable this function. 2. Share Partition Select which partition on USB drive that you want to share. 3. Server Name The name of this server, it will be shown on the iTunes. 4. Service Port The TCP port for WEB management interface, for example, if the default value is 3689, then your iTunes server URL will be http://This_Device_IP:3689 5. Access Password The password for iTunes Server WEB management interface. 3.6.
3. Configuration (A) FTP 1. Job Name It’s for you to remember the job easily, and the device would use this name to info you when the job is done. 2. URL The URL for the file you want to download. You have to use this format: IP/path/file, you don’t have to add protocol part such like “ftp://”. 3. Save To The destination path on USB disk that you want to save files.Default value is /C/Download/FT 4.
3. Configuration (B) HTTP 1. Job Name It’s for you to remember the job easily, and the device would use this name to info you when the job is done. 2. URL The URL for the file you want to download. You have to use this format: IP/path/file, you don’t have to add protocol part such like “http://”. 3. Save To The destination path on USB disk that you want to save files. Default value is /C/Download/HTTP 4. Start Time Schedule: this device will start FTP download on the time that you specified.
3. Configuration By pressing “E-mail Alert Configuration”, (C) BT (Bit Torrent) You can download file by using BT (Bit Torrent).
3. Configuration Start BT download First, you have to get a seed file, which we called “torrent”. Then click the “Open” link on UI, it would pop up a sub menu to let you upload. Or, if your torrent file could be downloading from network, you could just enter a URL. BT download status After you upload the torrent, download job would be started immediately. The device could support 3 concurrent download jobs, other jobs would wait in job queue.
3. Configuration 3.6.8 Web HDD This Web HDD can allow you to enter HDD by web UI, and also can allow you to let ‘guest’ to enter the ‘public’ area only. (A) Miscellaneous This setting is for Media Server service. 3.7 Tool Box There are seven options: System Log, Firmware Upgrade, Backup Setting, and Reset to Default, Reboot and Miscellaneous.
3. Configuration 3.7.1 System Info You can view the System Information and System log, and download/clear the System log. Press “Setting” button.
3. Configuration 3.7.2 USSD USSD is a way to let subscribers finish some application on line, such as recharge SIM card. Enter the USSD command you got from ISP or carrier, and press button “Send” to send this request to ISP or carrier. In most cases, ISP/Carrier will return a message regarding to your USSD command. The replied message will be showed at this page as well. Please note some replied message is sent back via SMS, and this device can’t deal with any SMS message.
3. Configuration 3.7.4 Backup Setting You can backup your settings by clicking the “Backup Setting” function item and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use the bin file you saved. 3.7.5 Reset to Default You can also reset this device to factory default settings by clicking the Reset to default function item. Press “OK” to reset to factory default settings.
3. Configuration 3.7.6 Reboot You can also reboot this device by clicking the Reboot function item. 3.7.7 Miscellaneous – Wake on LAN & Ping 1. MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN It enables you to power up a networked device remotely. If you would like to trigger this function, you have to know the MAC address of this device. For instance if the MAC address is 00-11-22-33-44-55, enter it into the blank of MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting A Appendix A: Troubleshooting Q: Why can’t I configure the router even the cable is plugged and the LED is lit? A: Do a Ping test to make sure that the router is responding. 1. Go to Start > Run. 2. Type cmd. 3. Press OK. 4. Type ipconfig to get the IP of default gateway. 5. Type “ping 192.168.1.254”. Assure that you ping the correct IP Address assigned to the router. It will show four replies if you ping correctly. 6.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting 13. Look under Device Status to see if the device is working properly. 14. Click “OK”. Q: What can I do if my Ethernet connection does not work properly? A: Make sure the RJ45 cable connects with the router. 1. Ensure that the setting on your Network Interface Card adapter is “Enabled”. 2. If settings are correct, ensure that you are not using a crossover Ethernet cable, not all Network Interface Cards are MDI/MDIX compatible, and use a patch cable is recommended. 3.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting Q: What to do if I forgot my encryption key? A: 1. Go to the Wireless Advanced setting to setup the encryption key again. 2. Reset the router to default setting Q: How to reset to default? A: 1. Ensure the router is powered on 2. Find the Reset button on the right side 3. Press the Reset button for 8 seconds and then release. 4. After the router reboots, it has back to the factory default settings. Q: Problems with 3G connection? A: 1.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting Q: How to configure the iTunes Server? A: Step1 Please check the USB HDD has installed to N450R properly. Step2 Click iTunes Server, then enable iTunes Sever, type-in Service Name, Service Port and Access password. Click “Save” to apply settings. Step3: Click Web HDD, and then click “C” to check whether music file in the folder.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting Step4: Start iTunes player on your PC. Step5: There will appear a shared folder: AirLive, which you create Step6: Please type the login password.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting Step7: The music files will appear, click on the song to start to play.