CHAPTER 3 Getting Started 3 In this chapter: Q Turning the Instrument On and OFF Q Basic Operation Total Station Nivo Series Instruction Manual 21
3 Getting Started Turning the Instrument On and OFF Turning on the instrument Press [Power] key to turn on the instrument, and the application program will start up. Refer to the operation manual for how to use the application program. Note – Check the batteries are correctly inserted into the slot if the application program doesn’t start up even after pressing [power]. Turning off the instrument Press [Power] key, and the “Power Key!” window shown on the right appears.
Getting Started 3 Basic Operation Turning on and off the Backlight Press [Power] key, and the “Power Key!” window shown on the right appears. Tapping [Backlight On/Off] button on the window switches on/off the back light. Tap [OK] button, and the window disappears. The display returns to the screen shown before pressing [Power] key. Other functions Press [Power] key, and the “Power Key!” window shown on the right appears. Press [Options] button on the window to display option menu.
3 Getting Started Cleaning of touch screen Tapping the menu button [Clean Touch Screen] disables the touch screen. Use this menu button for cleaning the touch panel. Press (Enter) key, and the display returns to the screen shown before pressing [Power] key. Adjustment of touch screen Tapping the menu button [Adjust Touch Screen] shows the touch panel adjustment window. By following the instruction in this window, a gap between the actual tapping point and button on the window will be corrected.
Getting Started 3 Shut down Tap the menu button [Shutdown], and the warning window shown on the right is displayed. Tap [Yes] button to execute Shut down. Tap [No] button to cancel Shut down and return to the screen shown before pressing [Power] key. Note – Executing Shut down completely turns off the Total Station. Note – Executing Shut down ends the application program and the data that are not stored in the program will be lost.
3 Getting Started The latest battery status is displayed. Choose [Power Off] tab. Time setting window is displayed. Check the check box of [Suspend after] in the “Idle Time Settings” field. Select time from the pull down menu. Selectable time is 5/10/30 minutes. The suspend mode check box will be cleared if time is not selected from the pull down menu. Tap [OK] button to complete the setting. Note – Suspend mode and standby mode are the same status.
Getting Started 3 Current set date and time are displayed. Set date, time and time zone. Tap [Apply] button to fix the set values. Tap [OK] button to complete the setting process.
3 28 Getting Started Total Station Nivo Series Instruction Manual
CHAPTER 4 Checking and Adjustment 4 In this chapter: Q Adjusting the Electronic Level Q Checking and Adjusting the Circular Level Q Checking and Adjusting the Optical/Laser Plummet Q Zero Point Errors of Vertical Scale and Horizontal Angle Corrections Q Checking the Instrument Constant Q Checking the Laser Pointer Total Station Nivo Series Instruction Manual 29
4 Checking and Adjustment Adjusting the Electronic Level Adjustment of the electronic level is done by Zero point errors of vertical scale and horizontal angle corrections. For detailed instruction, please see page 31. Checking and Adjusting the Circular Level Once you have checked and adjusted the electronic level, check the circular level.
Checking and Adjustment 4. 4 If the image or laser pointer is not in the same position, adjust the optical or laser plummet: a. Use the supplied hexagonal wrench to turn the adjustment screws until the image of the X is in Position P. Position P is the center point of the line connecting the X and the center of the reticle mark . b. Repeat from Step 2. For laser plummet adjustment, a cap needs to be removed. Zero Point Errors of Vertical Scale and Horizontal Angle Corrections Checking 1.
4 Checking and Adjustment Adjusting There are two steps in the calibration program. Usually you only complete the first step that is described below, because the trunnion axis is finely adjusted mechanically. To make a major adjustment to the trunnion axis error compensation, however, you can complete the second step that is described below and make three sets of observations.
Checking and Adjustment 4 When you have taken the measurement, the message changes from DO NOT TOUCH! to Turn to F2. 2. Take an F2 measurement to the same target. Tap [OK]. VA2 HA2 Face-2 vertical angle (tilt-off value) Face-2 horizontal angle (tilt-off value) X2 Y2 Face-2 X axis tilt value Face-2 Y axis tilt value When the observation on F2 is completed, three parameters are displayed. 3. 4. Do one of the following: – To return to the first observation screen, tap [Redo].
4 Checking and Adjustment If the HA corr. setting is set to OFF, the ACH parameter is not applied to horizontal angle readings. If this setting is set to ON, both of the ACH and trunnion-axis parameters are applied to HA. If you do not complete the second step, the trunnion-axis parameter remains set to zero, and only the ACH parameter is applied. If ACV, ACH, X, or Y is out of range, OVER appears. Press any key to return to the first observation screen. Second step 34 1.
Checking and Adjustment 4 The tolerance in angle reading to each direction is 10". To maintain the accuracy of the instrument, you must take shots with extreme care. If the dHA to the same direction is more than 10", an error message appears, and you must remeasure all three sets of points. After three sets of F1/F2 observations, the instrument calculates the trunnion axis parameter and the updated ACH (the average of each set). 3. 4.
4 Checking and Adjustment Trunnion axis compensation The trunnion axis error is reported when the vertical axis and the trunnion axis (horizontal axis) are not perpendicular to each other. The sighting axis error is from the sighting and the trunnion axes. These two errors can be compensated by applying the Tr-axis and ACH parameters on this instrument to horizontal angle readings.
Checking and Adjustment 4 Checking the Instrument Constant The instrument constant is a numerical value used to automatically correct for the displacement between the mechanical and electrical centers when measuring distances. The instrument constant is set by the manufacturer before the instrument is shipped. However, to ensure the highest operational accuracy, we recommend that you check the instrument constant several times a year.
4 Checking and Adjustment Checking the Laser Pointer The Nivo series total station uses a red laser beam to a laser pointer. The laser pointer is coaxial with the line of sight of the telescope. If the instrument is well adjusted, the red laser pointer coincides with the line of sight. External influences such as shock or large temperature fluctuations can displace the red laser pointer relative to the line of sight.
CHAPTER 5 Specifications 5 In this chapter: Q Main Body Q Standard Components Q External Device Connector Total Station Nivo Series Instruction Manual 39
5 Specifications Main Body Telescope Tube length 125 mm (4.91 in.) Magnification 30 X Effective diameter of objective Nivo2.C 40 mm (1.57 in.) EDM 45 mm (1.77 in.) Nivo3.C/Nivo5.C 45 mm (1.77 in.) EDM 50 mm (1.97 in.) Image Erect Field of view 1°20' 2.3 m at 100 m (2.3 ft at 100 ft) Resolving power 3.0'' Focusing distance 1.5 m to infinity (4.92 ft to infinity) Measurement range Distances shorter than 1.5 m (4.92 ft) cannot be measured with this EDM.
Specifications 5 Distance precision Nivo2.C Precise mode Prism ± (2 + 2 ppm × D) mm (–20 °C to +50 °C) Reflectorless ± (3 + 2 ppm × D) mm (–20 °C to +50 °C) Normal mode Prism ± (10 + 5 ppm × D) mm Reflectorless ± (10 + 5 ppm × D) mm ISO17123-4 for Prism measurement Nivo3.C/Nivo5.
5 Specifications Measurement intervals Measurement intervals may vary with the measuring distance or weather conditions. For the initial measurement, it may take few more seconds. Nivo2.C Precise mode Prism 1.6 sec. Reflectorless 2.1 sec. Normal mode Prism 1.2 sec. Reflectorless 1.2 sec. Prism offset correction –999 mm to +999 mm (1 mm step) Nivo3.C/Nivo5.C Precise mode Prism 1.5 sec. Reflectorless 1.8 sec. Normal mode Prism 0.8 sec. Reflectorless 1.0 sec.
Specifications 5 Tangent screw Type Friction clutch endless fine motion Tribrach Type Detachable Electronic level Displayed on the LCD Circular level vial Sensitivity 10'/2 mm Level Optical plummet Image Erect Magnification 3× Field of view 5° Focusing range 0.5 m (1.6 ft) to infinity Optional laser plummet Wave length 635 nm Laser class Class 2 Focusing range ∞ Laser diameter Approx.
5 Specifications Connections in the instrument Communications RS-232C Maximum baud rate 38400 bps asynchronous USB Host and Client Class 2 Bluetooth 2.0 EDR+ External power supply input voltage 4.5 V to 5.2 V DC Battery pack Output voltage 3.8 V DC rechargeable Continuous operation time Nivo2.C Continuous distance/angle measurement approx 12 hours Distance/angle measurement every 30 seconds approx 26 hours Continuous angle measurement approx 28 hours Nivo3.C/Nivo5.
Specifications 5 Weight Main unit w/o battery Nivo2.C 3.9 kg (8.6 lbs) Nivo3.C/Nivo 5.C 3.8 kg (8.4 lbs) Battery 0.1 kg (0.2 lbs) Carrying case 2.3 kg (5.1 lbs) Charger and AC adapter 0.4 kg (0.99 lbs), approx.
5 Specifications Standard Components • Instrument main body • Battery pack (X 2) • Battery charger • AC adapter • Adjustment pin, Allen wrench • Objective lens cap • Vinyl cover • Total Station Nivo Series Instruction Manual (this document) • Carrying case • Shoulder strap (X 2) External Device Connector This connector can be used to connect to an external power source or to communicate with an external device.
Specifications 5 The external device connector is a Hirose HR 10A-7R-6S female connector. The pinouts for connecting it to an external device connector are shown below: Pin Signal Description 1 RXD Receive data (Input) 2 TXD Send data (Output) 3 NC No connection 4 V Power 5 GND Ground 6 NC No connection 6 1 HRS 5 4 2 3 C CAUTION – Use only the pin connections shown above. Using other connections will damage the instrument.
5 48 Specifications Total Station Nivo Series Instruction Manual
CHAPTER 6 System Diagrams 6 In this chapter: Q System Components Total Station Nivo Series Instruction Manual 49
6 System Diagrams System Components Tubular Compass Tubular compass attachment Battery charger AC adapter and plug adapter Solar filter USB memory USB cable Nivo series Diagonal eyepiece Connecting cable (9 pin, USB) Low-power eyepiece Personal computer High-power eyepiece Figure 6.
System Diagrams Coaxial target plate for single prism 6 Target pole Mini prism C Mini prism holder Standard round single prism C Tiltable single prism holder Mini prism adapter Triple prism holder Prism adapter Height adjustment adapter is not used. Tribrach adapter 15 Tribrach W30/W30b Telescopic prism pole Figure 6.2 Tripod for telescopic prism pole Nikon tripod Prism reflector side Note – Nivo series must be used with the Tribrach W30 or W30b.
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