3 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure Chapter Overview This chapter describes how to install the DecisioNet hardware infrastructure. This includes the following components: • CBSs • CBS power supplies • Data and power cables • Transmit and receive antennas For information about ordering these parts, refer to Appendix A. After the DecisioNet hardware is installed, the DecisioNet software must be configured and the site must be RF certified.
3-2 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure Installation Recommendations • The most efficient way to install the DecisioNet hardware infrastructure is in one pass through the store. Install the CBSs, antennas, power cables, and data cables all at the same time • Label all cables and document labeling for future reference. • Neatness makes servicing the system much easier. • Allow slack in cables, especially in receive antenna cables. • Test the system as it is being installed.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-3 General Layout Instructions • The cable length between any two devices (hub to CBS or CBS to CBS) cannot exceed 100 m (328 ft.). • The maximum number of Ethernet levels beyond the primary CBS is three (3). • The maximum total cable length is as follows: Cable Maximum Cable Length Ethernet (primary CBS to last CBS in chain) 300 m (984 ft.) Power supply to last CBS in the chain 162 m (532 ft.) • Use only NCR authorized communication cable.
3-4 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure • The minimum distances between a communication cable and electrical equipment/associated power cables are as follows: Maximum Rated Circuit Power Unshielded Power Cables Shielded Power Cables 1 kVA 2 kVA 5 kVA Over 5 kVA 30.5 cm (14 in.) 45.7 cm (18 in.) 60.9 cm (24 in.) 152.4 cm (60 in.) 2.54 cm (1 in.) 5.08 cm (2 in.) 15.24 cm (6 in.) 30.48 cm (12 in.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-5 CBS Installation The following sections describe the preparation, cabling, and installation of the CBS and its related components. CBS Ethernet Cable Connections The Release 3.0 CBS uses a star topology and has an integrated Ethernet hub that can connect to three other CBSs. DecisioNet III supports up to three (3) levels below the primary CBS. This topology results in the 40 CBS maximum mentioned in the General Layout Guidelines section.
3-6 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure CBS Numbering CBS’s are identified in the CBS Manager section of the DecisioNet CBS configuration file (DNCBSCONFIG.XML) with a unique number (1-99) and a host name or IP address. Using the numbering scheme shown in the illustration helps identify the level in which the CBS is connected in the topology when running diagnostic tests and analyzing diagnostic logs.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-7 CBS Power Supply Cable Connections The CBS Power Supply can support up to five (5) CBSs, however, power requirements in EU/EC countries limit the number of CBSs connected to a power supply to three (3). The following illustration shows an example power supply wiring scheme for a 14 CBS nonEU/EC configuration.
3-8 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure EU/EC Installations Power requirements in EU/EC countries limit the number of CBSs connected to a power supply to three (3). The following illustration shows power supply cable connections for a 12 CBS configuration using 4 power supplies. This cabling scheme may be extended to support 40 CBSs.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-9 Sample Store Cabling The following illustration shows a non-EU/EC country store layout with 13 CBSs and 3 power supplies. Ethernet and power supply cables originate in the back office and are bundled together to accomplish this configuration.
3-10 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure CBS Cables The following cables are supplied by NCR. Cable ID (Part Number) Description 1424-Cxxx-0018 (230-0146539) Transmit 1.8 (5.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-11 Power and Data Cables The power and data cables must be purchased in bulk from a third party. NCR recommends using the Belden cables described in the following table. Comparable cables from other manufacturers are acceptable. The wire colors referenced in the text and illustrations that follow are consistent with the recommended Belden cables. If you are using a comparable cable from another manufacturer, your wire colors may be different.
3-12 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure Power Cable Connectors Each CBS is shipped with a 4-wire connector that plugs into the 8-wire power receptacle. The only tool required to install the power cable into the connector is a small screwdriver. Data Cable Connectors An RJ45 connector is required for each of the CBSs data connectors. The RJ45 connectors must be purchased from a third party. A crimp tool is required to install the data cable into the RJ45 connector.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-13 CBS Connectors and Status Lights D Uplink C 1 D 2 C D 3 C D C +24VDC Power 1 87654321 87654321 87654321 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 87654321 Ground 18877 Data Connectors The CBS has four data connectors: Uplink – used to connect the in-store hub or a higher level CBS hub 1, 2 and 3 – used for downlink connections to lower level CBS hubs Data connector pin and signal use is as follows: • Pins 1, 2, 3, and 6 carry standard Ethernet transmit and rec
3-14 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure CBS Status Lights The Ethernet status lights (LEDs) are in the top corners of the data connectors. The Power status light is a red LED shown to the right of the power receptacle in the previous illustration. The CBS status lights indicate the following conditions.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-15 CBS Identification NCR Corporation Class: Model: Part Number: Date of Mfg: Serial #: MAC Address: Made in U.S.A 7730 1011 497-1234567 May 2001 50-1234567 080001357942 24 VDC 0.5A 19015 The CBS product label identifies the model number, serial number, and unique MAC address of the CBS.
3-16 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure CBS Installation Install the CBSs at the same time you install the power cables, data cables, and antennas. The most efficient way to install the DecisioNet hardware is in one pass through the store. The following table and illustration show the CBS and associated hardware.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-17 Receive Transmit A B C D 18829 Warning: The CBS must be mounted securely and installed in accordance with local building codes. The mounting surface must be able to withstand a minimum weight of 2.26 kg (5 lbs.). Caution: DO NOT install a CBS by placing it on a ceiling tile. The following steps describe a typical installation in which a CBS is mounted to a roof truss as shown in the previous illustration. 1.
3-18 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure Preferred CBS Mounting Solution 2. Transmit Tra nsm it A A B B Re c e iv Receive e C C D D 1. 19014 1. Attach the CBS Mounting Bracket to the universal beam clamp using the phillips head screws and the tabs on the side of the CBS Mounting Bracket. 2. Attach the clamp to the beam. 3. Insert the CBS as shown in figures 1 and 2.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-19 Ethernet Hub. Standard 4 pair, CAT5, 24 AWG solid, unshielded, plenum rated cables are required for all Ethernet communications. 1. Locate the Ethernet hub. 2. Cut a length of data cable that is long enough to reach from the hub to the primary CBS. 3. On each end of the data cable, install the wires into an RJ45 connector as shown in the following illustration and then crimp the connector onto the cable.
3-20 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure Connecting Secondary CBSs Follow these steps to connect the secondary CBSs: 1. Cut a length of data cable that is long enough to reach from one CBS to the next CBS. 2. On each end of the data cable, install the wires into an RJ45 connector as shown in the previous illustration and then crimp the connector onto the cable. 3. Plug the RJ45 connector into data connector 1, 2 or 3 and into the Uplink data connector of the next CBS. 4.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-21 Connecting Power Supply Cables Refer to the illustrations in the “CBS Power Supply Cable Connections” section. Power supply cable routing is store dependent. The power connector provides flexibility to connect additional CBSs in series from one CBS to another or in parallel from a CBS to three other CBSs. Connecting CBS Power Supplies to AC Power Place the CBS power supplies with the host computer system, if possible.
3-22 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 2. Splice the power cable wires to the pigtail supplied with the power supply (black to black and red to white) and then install the provided crimp connectors over the splices. 8 7 3 4 White Red Black 5 Black 6 2 White Black 1 Note: Colors shown are for recommended Belden cables. Your wire colors may be different. 18878 3. Plug the connector into the power supply. 4. On the CBS, unplug the power connector. 5.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-23 CBS Antennas Two types of antennas are available for the CBS: • Transmit • Receive The transmit and receive antennas look similar, but have the following differences: • The transmit antenna has a screw-on reverse polarity SMA connector and uses cable 1424-C424-0018 to connect to the CBS. The other end of this cable has a reverse polarity TNC connector.
3-24 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure Installing CBS Antennas The transmit antenna and receive antenna kits include the same mounting hardware. The installation procedures for the transmit and receive antennas are the same. Mounting an Antenna on a T-bar Note: Maintain a minimum distance of 9.2 m (30 ft.) between a CBS's transmit and receive antennas. To install an antenna on a dropped ceiling's T-bar: 1. At the desired location, install a T-bar hanger on the T-bar. 2.
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3-26 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure Securing an Antenna to a Wall Note: Maintain a minimum distance of 9.2 m (30 ft.) between a CBS's transmit and receive antennas. To install an antenna on a wall (or other flat object): 1. Place the lock washer on the bolt, put the bolt through the appropriate hole in the bracket and screw the bolt into the antenna. 2. Screw the bracket into the wall. 3. Connect the antenna cable to the antenna. 4. Connect the antenna cable to the CBS. 5.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-27 Hanging an Antenna from a Roof Truss Note: Maintain a minimum distance of 9.2 m (30 ft.) between a CBS's transmit and receive antennas. To hang an antenna from a roof truss (or other object) refer to the illustration on the following page and these instructions: 1. Screw the threaded rod into the antenna. 2. Connect the antenna cable to the antenna. 3. Secure the antenna cable to the threaded rod using three equally spaced cable ties. 4.
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Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-29 CBS Hardware Configuration After all RF infrastructure components have been installed and the Ethernet cabling and power supply cabling has been circuit tested for continuity, the system can be powered-up to establish the connection between an Ethernet network and the DecisioNet CBS units. Configure the DHCP Service Obtain the MAC address from each CBS product label. Use one of the following to obtain IP addresses for the CBS Units.
3-30 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 4. Highlight the Server IP address and select Scope > Add Reservations. The Add Reserved Clients dialog displays.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-31 5. Enter the next available IP Address in the IP Address entry box. 6. Enter the MAC address from the CBS serial number label in the Unique Identifier field 7. Enter the DecisioNet Host Name in the Client Name field. 8. Click the Add button. 9. Repeat steps 5 - 8 for each installed CBS. 10. When finished with the last CBS, click the Close button. 11. On the DHCP Manager screen, highlight the Server IP address and select Scope > Active Leases.
3-32 Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 12. Click the OK button. 13. Enter these IP addresses or host names in the DecisioNet CBS Configuration file. Refer to the “Setting the CBS IP Address” section of Chapter 6, Configuring the DecisioNet System Environment. Verify Communication Links Use the following procedures to verify your communication links. 1. Power-up each CBS. 2. Verify that each CBS link status LED is lit. 3. Use the Ping utility to verify connectivity. 4.
Chapter 3: Installing the Hardware Infrastructure 3-33 Sample HOSTS file: # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # Copyright (c) 1993-1995 Microsoft Corp. This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows NT. This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name. The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one space.