STRATA TX System Analog + Digital Portable 3.4 to 13.25 GHz Microwave Transmitter Operator’s Guide Manual Part No. 400504-1 Rev.
Notices About This Manual Part number 400504-1 Revision A - March 2005 The information in the manual applies to the Microwave Radio Communications (MRC) STRATA TX System. Proprietary Material The information and design contained within this manual was originated by and is the property of Microwave Radio Communications.
Conventions Symbols Used Pay special attention to information marked in one of the following ways: The following symbols are used on the equipment: WARNING CAUTION Note Symbol Follow WARNINGS closely to prevent personal injury or death. Meaning WARNING: General Warning. Risk of Danger WARNING: Risk of Electric Shock Follow CAUTIONS to prevent damage to the equipment. WARNING: Electrostatic Discharge.
Warranty Information Product Manufactured by MRC: a. Products manufactured by MRC are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from date of delivery as evidenced by MRC's packing slip or other transportation receipt (unless otherwise noted). b.
drawings, or similar materials used in connection with Buyer's order are for the sole purpose of identifying the equipment and will not be construed as an express warranty. Any suggestions by MRC or its agents regarding use, application or suitability of the equipment will not be construed as an express warranty. No warranties may be implied from any course of dealing or usage of trade. Buyer agrees that the exclusion of all warranties, other than those expressly provided herein, is reasonable.
Contents About This Manual - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i Copyright - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i Proprietary Material - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i Quality Certification - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i Regulatory Status- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i Conventions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ii On-Line Viewing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ii Symbo
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-20 Using the Monitor Screens in MPEG Output Mode 3-20 Using the Monitor Screens in Ext IF Input Mode 3-22 Using the Monitor Screens in COFDM - IF Mode 3-23 Using the Monitor Screens in COFDM ASI In Mode 3-24 Using the Monitor Screens in Analog - IF Mode- 3-25 Using the Monitor Screens in DVB-S Mode - - - - 3-26 TXU and/or TCU Control Operations - - - - - - - - - - - 3-27 Changing a Preset - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1 1.1 Introduction 1.3 The manuals for the STRATA TX System are organized as follows: Chapter Overview This chapter will introduce you to the Operator’s Guide: what it covers, how it’s organized, and for whom it’s written. 1.2 How It’s Organized What This Manual Covers Chapter Operator’s Guide Technical Reference Manual Introduction This manual describes how to operate the STRATA TX Transmitter System.
Note Tuesday - Friday The Technical Reference Manual contains everything in the Operator’s Guide, plus additional technical content. 8:00 AM - 7:00 PM Eastern Time (US) (0800 - 1900 hrs US ET) Telephone: 1.4 For Whom It’s Written 978-671-5700 Fax: This manual is intended for use by personnel assigned to operate the STRATA TX System. Users of this manual should already be familiar with basic concepts of radio, video, and audio. 1.
Tuesday - Friday If you attempt field repair, you risk damaging your equipment. If your equipment is under warranty, you may also affect your warranty coverage. 8:00 AM - 7:00PM Eastern Time (US) (0800 - 1900 hrs US ET) Telephone: 800-490-5700 1.9 978-671-5700 Fax: E-mail: We’d appreciate any comments or suggestions you have about this manual. The more feedback we get, the better the manuals get! 978-671-5800 support@mrcbroadcast.
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2 2.1 Product Description 2.2 Chapter Overview This chapter provides an overall description of the STRATA TX System, its components, and its capabilities. Here are the topics covered: System Description The STRATA TX System is a highly reliable, flexible, and compact portable microwave transmitter system ideal for tripod, airborne, or mobile installations. A typical STRATA TX System is composed of the Transmitter Unit (TXU) and the Transmitter Control Unit (TCU), as shown in Figure 2-1 on page 2-2.
Figure 2-1: STRATA TX System Block Diagram 1.84 MHz OOK Tone y y y y y NTSC PAL SDI ASI IF Telemetry Telemetry TCU IN TXU RF Out DC Power and/or IF RS-232 +28 VDC RS-232 The STRATA TX System TXU and the TCU may be operated in stand-alone configurations depending upon specific video applications. 2.2.1 System Options The STRATA TX System can be ordered configured for 1 of 11 specific RF bands as follows: • 3.4 to 3.9 GHz • 4.4 to 5.0 GHz • 6.4 to 7.1 GHz • 6.9 to 7.5 GHz • 7.4 to 8.
TCU The Transmitter Control Unit (TCU) can be equipped with either an FM Modulator or COFDM/MPEG module, or both. ACU The optional AC to DC Power Converter (ACU) provides +28 VDC power from an AC power source to power one or more units in a system. Remote Control Panels Optional Remote Control Panels are available to allow remote control of the STRATA TX System from an instrument panel during airborne or mobile operations. 2.2.
Power Options The STRATA TX System configurations operate on +28 VDC power, supplied externally. This DC power can be supplied by the optional STRATA ACU, or from another DC power source. Contact your Sales Representative for the latest details. Note A TCU and TXU are defined as being “co-located” when the TXU and TCU are physically separated by not greater than 6 feet.
DC power superimposed on the coaxial cable between a TCU and a TXU can be supplied from either the TCU or TXU, depending upon the location of the DC power supply. Coaxial cable length/voltage limitations exist when powering from either the TXU or TCU. These limitations are based on cable size, DC voltage input, cable resistance, and cable length. A maximum length of 600 feet (180 meters) between the TXU and TCU is supported. Contact MRC Technical Support for more information on cable requirements.
Interfacing a PC to either the TXU or TCU in a connected system gives you complete control of both units. You can read the current settings, program new settings, or return the units to their factory default settings. The STRATA TX Configurator software automatically detects what hardware is installed in the system and assigns the appropriate configuration to the correct hardware, regardless of which unit holds the hardware being configured.
2.3 System Components Figure 2-6: STRATA TXU This section will provide more details about each the components of a STRATA TX System: • STRATA TXU • STRATA TCU • STRATA ACU • STRATA Remote Control Panels For details on connections between the STRATA TX System components, refer to the “Installation” chapter (part of the STRATA TX Technical Reference Manual only). 2.3.
Figure 2-7: STRATA TCU Figure 2-8: AC to DC Converter < > DC OUTPUT Where only digital or analog video transmission is desired, the MPEG/COFDM or FMT modules may be installed in a TXU, thereby eliminating the need for a TCU. The STRATA TX design does not permit splitting digital and analog video modulator modules between a TXU and a TCU. A TCU may also consist of a stand-alone configuration whereby either or both MPEG/COFDM and FMT modules may be used independent of the TXU.
operations by allowing the operator or pilot to select either analog or digital pre-configured Presets, Channels, and Offsets, depending upon the required operating mode. For additional information, refer to the STRATA Aircraft Remote Control Panel Operator’s Guide (part no. 400490). Standard Remote Control Panel The standard STRATA Remote Control Panel (Figure 2-9) provides instrument panel remote control of the STRATA TX System for mobile operations and features 9 selectable Presets.
Figure 2-11: Standalone TXU Configuration Figure 2-12: TXU - TXU with TCU Configuration DC ON COAX Switch DO NOT EXCEED 36 VOLTS DC AUDIO Connector DO NOT EXCEED 36 VOLTS DC DC ON COAX OFF SIGNAL INPUT Connector Front View PWR/RS-485 Connector ON SIGNAL INPUT Connector Front View PWR/RS-485 Connector RF Output Connector If your TXU was ordered to operate with a TCU, it will not contain either analog or digital modules and will therefore not contain an AUDIO connector.
TCU Several different configurations of the TCU also exist as the result of technical updates. Configuration differences are described below. DC power to a TXU. Figure 2-14: TCU - Newer Configuration TCU - Older Configuration If your TCU is an older configuration, the controls and connectors contained on the TCU are similar to those shown in Figure 2-13. Older configurations do not contain the front panel DC ON COAX override switch to provide manual control of DC power to a TXU.
2.5 Typical System Configurations Typical STRATA TX System configurations are shown in Figure 2-15. Figure 2-15: STRATA TX System Configurations 2.6 For More Information Additional detailed technical information about the STRATA TX System is contained in the STRATA TX Technical Reference Manual.
3 3.
3.2 Overview of Controls, Indicators, and Connectors Figure 3-1: TXU Controls, Indicators, and Connectors - Front View This section describes the controls, indicators, and connectors used on the STRATA TX System. 3.2.1 XMIT LED TXU Controls, Indicators, and Connectors Controls, indicators, and connectors contained on the TXU are identified and described below.
Figure 3-2: TXU Controls, Indicators, and Connectors - Rear View • The 75 Ohm Coax option on the Command Screen. Both control methods must be enabled for DC power to be operational if your TCU and TXU configurations both contain the DC ON COAX switches. If the DC ON COAX switch is not present on your TCU, DC power can only be applied using the 75 Ohm Coax option on the command screen. The TXU DC ON COAX switch must be set to ON in either situation.
on the operating mode. selections, as described below: TXU Status LED Above the PWR switch on both the TXU and TCU is a multi-color Status LED. The LED indications are as follows: LED Color Meaning ----- Power is not on in that unit. Green Power is on and no errors are detected. Amber Minor Alarm - Power is on but some part of the system reports an abnormal condition that might impair performance. Red Major Alarm - Power is on but there is a failure or error that prevents normal operation.
3.2.2 Pressing the Control Switch causes an action to occur. TCU Controls, Indicators, and Connectors Controls, indicators, and connectors contained on the TCU are identified and described below. Topics covered are as follows: Command Screens • If the displayed setting is Chng Preset, Set Channel, or Set PowerOut, pressing the Control Switch causes the displayed setting to blink. Turning the Control Switch cw or ccw then displays the other options for that setting.
Figure 3-3: TCU Controls, Indicators, and Connectors XMIT LED Alphanumeric Display TX TCU Status LED on the operating mode. PWR Switch LED Color XMIT (Front View) RS-232 Connector POWER Connector Control Switch SIGNAL OUT Connector TCU Status LED Above the PWR switch on both the TXU and TCU is a multi-color Status LED. The LED indications are as follows: ----- Power is not on in that unit. Green Power is on and no errors are detected.
between the TCU and the TXU. This DC power option is used when the TCU and the TXU must be deployed in two separate locations. selections, as described below: Turning the Control Switch to the right (cw) displays the Monitor Screens. The Monitor Screens provide current status of the STRATA TX System, including: When the TCU and TXU are co-located, MRC recommends both units be powered from the same DC power source. If your STRATA TX System does not contain a TXU, the DC ON COAX switch may not be present.
mounted on the rear panel of the unit allows the TCU to operate on external +28 VDC power sources. Pressing the Control Switch causes an action to occur. TCU SIGNAL OUT Connector The TNC type SIGNAL OUT connector provides ASI, CODFM - IF, IF, or IF composite video output signals, depending upon the options contained in the unit.
follows: Figure 3-4: ACU Controls, Indicators, and Connectors Topic AC INPUT Connector Page ACU AC INPUT Connector 3-9 ACU Power LED 3-9 ACU Power LED 3-9 ACU DC OUTPUT Connector 3-9 ACU FUSE 3-9 FUSE Each of the controls, indicators, and connectors are described in more detail in the following paragraphs. Controls, indicators, and connectors contained on the ACU are shown in Figure 3-4.
3.3 Preparing for Operation Figure 3-6: Fixed Mounting Bracket on Tripod Fixed Mounting Bracket Each installation or deployment will have its own specific tasks according to the application and the installed hardware. 3.3.1 Mobile Installation For mobile applications such as aircraft or vehicle, the STRATA TX System is usually mounted in a bulkhead or compartment using an MRC Fixed Mounting Bracket (Figure 3-5). Mounting brackets are available to mount from one to three units.
place. The power, antenna and audio/video connections are usually removed at the end of each deployment. 1. For portable deployment situations where you are mounting to another type of tripod that doesn’t directly accept the Quick Release, consult with MRC or your tripod manufacturer. MRC has Dovetail Adapter Plates that will convert some types of tripods to accept the Quick Release. 2. Attach the TX System to the Tripod using the Quick Release as shown in Figure 3-8.
If you’re using a STRATA ACU, connect the AC input to AC power and connect the DC output to the TXU and TCU. 5. If you are unsure of the power requirements or the connections, refer to the “Installation” Chapter on page 6-1 (part of the STRATA TX System Technical Reference Manual only). Connect the TXU (or TCU) inputs to your audio and video equipment.
• • 3.3.4 Whether the TCU and TXU are to be co-located or physically separated over some distance. Whether your STRATA TX System contains the optional AC to DC Power Converter (ACU). Single TCU Power Up and Power Down If the TCU is powered from a source other than an ACU, turn that power source on. 4. 5. If your STRATA TX System consists of a single TCU, perform the following steps: Set the TCU PWR switch to I (on).
Power Down 1. 2. Set the TCU PWR switch to 0 (off). If the TCU is powered from the optional ACU, set the ACU power switch to 0 (off). If the TCU is powered from a source other than an ACU, turn that power source off. 3.3.5 TXU power cable is connected to the ACU DC OUTPUT connector. Set the ACU power switch to I (on) and verify the ACU power LED is on. Single TXU Power up and Power Down If the TXU is powered from a source other than an ACU, turn that power source on. 4. 5.
Figure 3-11: Typical TXU Power Up Screens - Single TXU Firmware Version CAUTION STRATA TX V 0.1.1 Main Screen Preset 1 Power Up 0.00W 1. 2. Power Down 1. 2. Set the TXU PWR switch to 0 (off). If the TXU is powered from the optional ACU, set the ACU power switch to 0 (off). If the TXU is powered from a source other than an ACU, turn that power source off. 3.3.
If the TCU and TXU are both powered from the optional STRATA ACU, connect the ACU input to AC power and verify the TCU and TXU branched power cable is connected to the ACU DC OUTPUT connector. Set the ACU power switch to I (on) and verify the ACU power LED is on. Figure 3-12: Typical TCU Power Up Screens - Co-Located TXU and TCU Firmware Version STRATA TX V 0.1.1 If the TCU and TXU are powered from a source other than an ACU, turn that power source on. 7. 8. Set the TCU PWR switch to I (on).
Figure 3-13: Typical TXU Power Up Screens - Co-Located TXU and TCU Firmware Version Perform the following steps to power up or power down a separately located TXU and TCU TX System: CAUTION STRATA TX V 0.1.1 Main Screen Power Up Preset 1 1. 0.00W Set the TXU PWR switch to 0 (off). Set the TCU PWR switch to 0 (off). If the TXU and TCU are powered from the optional ACU, set the ACU power switch to 0 (off). If the TCU and TXU are powered from a source other than an ACU, turn that power source off.
5. Connect the TCU or TXU to DC power of the correct voltage and polarity. Figure 3-14: Typical TCU Power Up Screens - Separately Located TXU and TCU Firmware Version If you are unsure of the power requirements or the connections, refer to the “Installation” Chapter on page 6-1 chapter (Part of the STRATA TX System Technical Reference Manual only). STRATA TX V 0.1.
- installed firmware, and finally the Main Screen. Some typical screens are shown in Figure 3-16. The exact screens will vary depending on installed hardware. The TXU will typically power up using the last settings in use when power was turned off. If the TXU does not power up normally, refer to the “Troubleshooting” Chapter on page 4-1.
Default to Main Screen If you do not turn or push the Control Switch for a period of about 7 seconds, the display will default to the Main Screen. If you turn the Control Switch within those 7 seconds, you will continue scrolling within that set of screens (Monitor or Control). Unit vs.System Control If you’re using a standalone TXU or TCU, the menus and options that appear on the display will be based on the hardware option(s) installed in that individual unit.
See Figure 3-18 for the MPEG Output Monitor Menu Map.
3.5.3 Mode Using the Monitor Screens in Ext IF Input When the STRATA TX System is operating in the Ext IF Input mode, the 70 MHz IF input signal from the input connector is routed through the TCU to the TXU (if present). See Figure 3-19 for the Ext IF Monitor Map.
3.5.4 Mode Using the Monitor Screens in COFDM - IF When the STRATA TX System is operating in the COFDM - IF mode, 70 MHz COFDM IF output from the internal COFDM/ MPEG board is supplied to the output and monitor ports and to the TXU, if present. See Figure 3-20 for the COFDM - IF Monitor Menu Map.
3.5.5 Using the Monitor Screens in COFDM ASI In Mode supplied ASI stream is routed to the monitor and output connectors and then to the TXU, if present. When the STRATA TX System is operating in the COFDM ASI In mode, the internal MPEG encoder is bypassed and an externally See Figure 3-21 for the COFDM ASI In Menu Map.
3.5.6 Mode Using the Monitor Screens in Analog - IF When the STRATA TX System is operating in the Analog - IF mode, 70 MHz FM output is routed to the TXU, if present. This option is only available if the FMT option is installed. See Figure 3-22 for the Analog - IF Monitor Menu Map.
3.5.7 Using the Monitor Screens in DVB-S Mode When the STRATA TX System is operating in the DVB-S mode, this mode utilizes a single carrier modulator and supplies a configurable DVB-S signal to the TCU signal output and monitor connectors. This mode is operational for QPSK, 16 QAM, and 8 PSK modulation formats. This mode is used for standalone TCU operations only. See Figure 3-23 for the DVB-S Monitor Menu Map.
3.6 TXU and/or TCU Control Operations This section describes how to configure your STRATA TX System using the front panel Control Switch. Turning the front panel Control Switch counterclockwise on either the TXU or TCU controls transmitter functions including changing Presets, changing RF channel assignments, setting RF attenuation levels, and activation of DC power from a TCU to a separately located TXU, or from a TXU to a separately located TCU.
Figure 3-24: Control Menu Map Changing a Preset STRATA TX Operator’s Guide/Tech Ref Manual Routine Operation 3-28
3.6.1 Changing a Preset Figure 3-25: Main Screen - Changing a Preset Preset 3 . W The STRATA TX is designed to enable you to control operating settings through Presets stored in the transmitter. The STRATA TCU and TXU are shipped with factory Presets and can be customized for the user. Your STRATA TX System can be pre-configured with up to 9 Presets. Each Preset contains most of the operating settings needed to control the STRATA TX System.
Figure 3-27: Main Screen (Typical) - Preset Changed Preset . W 10. 3.6.2 Notes New Preset The Preset will retain the new Channel until the TX System is powered off. When the TX System is powered up again, the original Channel setting will be restored. Press the Control Switch for one second to place the TX System in the transmit mode, as required. When a Preset is changed, the Channel does not change. Setting a Channel When a Channel is changed, the Preset does not change.
Note 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 3.6.3 Changing Channels when the TX System is in the transmit mode will place the transmitter in the standby mode when the Control Switch is pressed. Press the Control Switch once to select Set Channel and observe the Channel selected begins to blink. Turn the Control Switch cw or ccw until the desired Channel and Offset are displayed. Press the Control Switch once to select that Channel and Offset. Observe the display changes back to the Main Screen after a short delay.
9. 3.6.4 Press the Control Switch for one second to place the TX System in the transmit mode, as required. 1. Controlling TCU to TXU DC Power on Coax If your STRATA TX System requires the TXU and TCU to be mounted in separate locations, MRC recommends powering the TCU via the coaxial cable from the TXU. Note Apply DC Power on Coax 2. Figure 3-32: Main Screen Preset 3 . W When the TCU and TXU are mounted in separate locations, it is recommended that DC input power be connected to the TXU.
Note 6. 7. 8. Pressing the Control Switch to select application of DC power on the coaxial cable from the TXU to the TCU or from the TCU to the TXU when the TX System is in the transmit mode will place the transmitter in the standby mode. 6. Turn the recessed DC ON COAX switch on the front panel of the TXU until the screw slot points to ON. Press the Control Switch one time to change Power Off to Power On. After a short delay, observe the Main Screen is displayed.
Table 3-1: Front Panel vs. Configurator Settings (Continued) 3.7 Front Panel vs. STRATA TX Configurator Settings Available Settings Parameter Set Using TX Configurator Presets ✔ ✔ Preset in use 1, 2,...
Table 3-1: Front Panel vs. Configurator Settings (Continued) Available Settings Parameter Set Using Control Switch Table 3-1: Front Panel vs.
Table 3-1: Front Panel vs.
4 4.1 Troubleshooting Table 4-1: Status LED Indications Chapter Overview This chapter describes how to troubleshoot your STRATA TX System. LED Color Meaning Suggested Action ----- Power is not on in that unit. Turn on power, as required. Green Power is on and no errors are detected. None. Amber Minor Alarm - Power is on but some part of the system reports an abnormal condition that requires attention. Condition might impair performance.
Table 4-2: Display Messages Message Not On Chnl No Video Meaning Channel frequencies defined in the Channel Plan for that band are not being recognized. The TX is unable to lock on video signal. STRATA TX Operator’s Guide/Tech Ref Manual Suggested Operator Action Contact technical staff. Suggested Technical Staff Action • Use STRATA TX Configurator to check settings. Check the Channel Plan to be sure it is correct. Verify Channel Plan matches the transmitter settings.
4.4 Error Codes Figure 4-1: Error Code Format The STRATA TX has an extensive library of diagnostic Error Codes to help you pinpoint any problems. Primary Error Code Identifies error condition. See Section 4.4.1 . These Error Codes: • Are displayed on the front panel display, on the Error Code Screen. • Cause the Status LED to glow amber, alerting you to investigate the problem. E141 41 The Error Codes are formatted into 2 groups of characters, as described in Figure 4-1. 4.4.
Table 4-3: Primary Error Codes Error Code Meaning Suggested Operator Action Suggested Technical Staff Action Status Errors (Some part of System is reporting an abnormal condition.) E020 E021 E0E0 TXU IF Fault TXU RF Fault FMT Video PLL Unlocked E0E1 FMT Audio 1 PLL Unlocked E0E2 FMT Audio 2 PLL Unlocked E0E3 FMT Audio 3 PLL Unlocked E0E4 FMT Audio 4 PLL Unlocked STRATA TX Operator’s Guide/Tech Ref Manual • Verify condition of all cable connections. • Contact technical staff.
Table 4-3: Primary Error Codes (Continued) Error Code E080 Meaning Communication Failure with the COFDM/MPEG Unit Suggested Operator Action Note - This error will appear only if the TX System contains the COFDM/MPEG option. • If the TX System contains a standalone TXU or TCU, contact technical staff. • If the TX System contains both a TXU and a TCU, verify condition of cable connections. Contact technical staff. • Check for Error Codes related to power - E035 thru E039 and E03A thru E03E.
Table 4-3: Primary Error Codes (Continued) Error Code Meaning E035 TXU 75 Ohm Coax Current Error E036 TXU 75 Ohm Coax Voltage error E037 TXU 75 Ohm Coax Power Error E038 TXU 50 Ohm Coax Current Error E039 TXU 50 Ohm Coax Voltage error E03A TXU 50 Ohm Coax Power Error Suggested Operator Action Note - these errors can only appear in a TX System with TXU and a TCU, when powering the TXU from the TCU or from the TCU to the TXU via DC power superimposed on the coax cable between the TCU and the TXU
Table 4-3: Primary Error Codes (Continued) Error Code E042 Meaning TCU Temperature error E043 TCU 75 Ohm Coax Current Error E044 TCU 75 Ohm Coax Voltage Error E045 TCU 75 Ohm Coax Power Error Suggested Operator Action • Check TCU to be sure it is not too close to sources of heat. Relocate TCU, if possible. • Verify TCU has room around it for air circulation. Move objects preventing air flow. • Contact technical staff.
4.4.2 4.5 Error Status Operational Problems The significance of the Error Status digit depends on what Primary Error Code is being reported. See Table 4-4. Information provided on the following pages will assist you in troubleshooting problems that arise in the operation of your STRATA TX System. Table 4-4: Error Status Digit For video problems, See Table 4-6 on page 4-9; for general system problems, See Table 4-7 on page 4-10.
Table 4-6: Video Problems Problem Possible Cause Suggested Operator Action Suggested Technical Staff Action Video Problems No video. Problem with video source or cabling Transmitter and Receiver compatability problems Video source configuration problem • Check video source and cabling. • Contact technical staff. • Verify Transmitter and Receiver are both operating in the same digital or analog modes. • Verify Transmitter and Receiver are both operating on the same frequency.
Table 4-7: General System Problems Problem Possible Cause Suggested Operator Action Suggested Technical Staff Action General System Problems Status LED on TXU/ TCU is yellow. TX System is indicating a Minor Alarm. • • Check all Monitor Screens on TXU/TCU display. Troubleshoot per Section 4.3 on page 4-1. • Error messages: Troubleshoot per Section 4.3 on page 4-1. • Error Codes: Troubleshoot per Section 4.4 on page 4-3. Check Error Code Screen on TXU/TCU display. Troubleshoot per Section 4.
A A.1 Channels & Frequencies A.2 Initial Factory Presets This section lists the channels and frequencies for each RF band covered by the STRATA TX System. These frequencies are preset at the factory, but can be modified using the STRATA TX Configurator software. Appendix Overview This Appendix presents the channels and frequencies that can be programmed into your STRATA TX System at the factory. Here are the topics covered: Topic Initial Factory Presets A.2.
Table A-1: 3.4 to 3.8 GHz Channel Plan A.2.3 Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) 12 3760.000 3770.000 3780.000 13 3790.000 3800.000 3800.000 14 3800.000 3800.000 3800.000 A.2.2 The channel plan for the 6.4 to 7.1 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-3. Table A-3: 6.4 to 7.1 GHz Channel Plan 4.4 to 5.0 GHz Channel Plan The channel plan for the 4.4 to 5.0 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-2. Table A-2: 4.4 to 5.0 GHz Channel Plan 6.4 to 7.
A.2.4 6.9 to 7.5 GHz Channel Plan A.2.5 7.4 to 8.0 GHz Channel Plan The channel plan for the 6.9 to 7.5 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-4. The channel plan for the 7.4 to 8.0 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-5. Table A-4: 6.9 to 7.5 GHz Channel Plan Table A-5: 7.4 to 8.0 GHz Channel Plan Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) 1 6900.000 6915.000 6930.250 1 7405.000 7425.000 7445.
A.2.6 7.8 to 8.5 GHz Channel Plan A.2.7 8.2 to 8.9 GHz Channel Plan The channel plan for the 7.8 to 8.5 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-6. The channel plan for the 8.2 to 8.9 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-7. Table A-6: 7.8 to 8.5 GHz Channel Plan Table A-7: 8.2 to 8.9 GHz Channel Plan Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) 1 7805.000 7825.000 7845.000 1 8205.000 8225.000 8245.
A.2.8 10.0 to 10.7 GHz Channel Plan A.2.9 10.5 to 11.2 GHz Channel Plan The channel plan for the 10.0 to 10.7 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-8. The channel plan for the 10.4 to 11.2 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-9. Table A-8: 10.0 to 10.7 GHz Channel Plan Table A-9: 10.5 to 11.2 GHz Channel Plan Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) 1 10005.000 10025.000 10045.000 1 10505.
A.2.10 10.8 to 11.5 GHz Channel Plan The channel plan for the 10.8 to 11.5 GHz STRATA TX System is contained in Table A-10. Table A-10: 10.8 to 11.5 GHz Channel Plan Table A-11: 12.7 to 13.25 GHz Channel Plan Channel (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) 1 12706.250 12712.500 12718.750 (-) Offset (MHz) (0) Center (MHz) (+) Offset (MHz) 2 12731.250 12737.500 12743.750 Channel 3 12756.250 12762.500 12768.750 1 10805.000 10825.000 10845.000 4 12781.250 12787.500 12793.
B Glossary Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) 64 QAM This section describes acronyms and abbreviations used in communications, broadcasting, and in our products and documentation. Table B-1: Useful Terms Term 16 QAM Explanation 16-state Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 64-state Quadrature Amplitude Modulation The signal (video+audio) is imposed onto the 70 MHz carrier by varying both the phase and the amplitude of the signal while keeping the frequency constant.
Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) BDC Block Down Converter CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio BER Bit Error Ratio COFDM Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Composite (Baseband) A band or grouping of frequencies and/or subcarriers, including video, occupied by the signal in a radio transmission system. Also called Baseband. CV Composite Video The ratio of bits containing errors to the total number of bits in the signal, over a time period.
Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) DQPSK Differential Quadrature (Quaternary) Phase-Shift Keying DRL Data Return Link DTE Data Terminal Equipment A device that communicates with a DCE device. In practical terms, the DTE is usually a computer and the DCE device is usually a modem. Duplex A channel capable of transmitting information simultaneously in both directions.
Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) ID Identification MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group IDU Indoor Unit MRC Microwave Radio Communications IF Intermediate Frequency Multipath IMD Inter-Modulation Distortion IRD Integrated Receiver Decoder IRE 1. Institute of Radio Engineers, an international professional radio engineering association that establishes various standards. 2. A unit of measurement, established by the IRE, in which 1 IRE Unit =.
Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) PAL Phase Alteration Line Color television standard used in many European countries. Provides 625 horizontal lines of resolution. Not compatible with NTSC or SECAM.
Table B-1: Useful Terms (Continued) STDBY Standby Subcarrier An electromagnetic signal that is used as a medium for placing an information channel above another information channel. S-Video Video signal in which the chrominance (color) and luminance (brightness) information are separated into individual subcarrier signals. Also called Y/C Video. Composite Video combines them into one signal. SYNTH Synthesizer S/W or SW Software T1 1.
Index Numerics 10.0 to 10.7 GHz Channel Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5 10.5 to 11.2 GHz Channel Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5 10.8 to 11.5 GHz Channel Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6 12.7 to 13.25 GHz Channel Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6 16 QAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 3.4 to 3.8 GHz Channel Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 4.4 to 5.0 GHz Channel Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Changing a Preset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-29 TXU and/or TCU Control Operations . . . . . . .3-27 Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notices-i D dB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 dBm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 DC ON COAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 DC ON COAX override switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4 Mobile Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Monitor Output, Selecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31 Monitoring Analog - IF mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Analog IF Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 COFDM - IF mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-20 COFDM ASI In mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proprietary Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notices-i Q QAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5 QPSK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5 Quality Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notices-i R RCL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5 RCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5 Regulatory Status . . .
System Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10 T TC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6 TCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6 75 Ohm Coax option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Alphanumeric Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 alphanumeric display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 AUDIO Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
front panel control switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 TXU and/or TCU screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-19 TXU Controls, Indicators, and Connectors . . . . . . . . . 3-2 TXU Front Panel DC ON COAX Switch . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 TXU IF/RF module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 TXU or TCU single-unit applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 TXU Rear Panel DC ON COAX Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 TXU, TCU, and HPU integrated system . . . .