User Guide ThinkPad L420, L421, and L520
Notes: Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the following: • Safety and Warranty Guide • ThinkPad Regulatory Notice • “Important safety information” on page vi • Appendix C “Notices” on page 201 The Safety and Warranty Guide and the Regulatory Notice have been uploaded on the Web site. To refer to them, go to http://www.lenovo.com/support, and then click User Guides & Manuals. Third Edition (May 2012) © Copyright Lenovo 2012.
Contents Read this first . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Important safety information . . . . . . . . . . vi Conditions that require immediate action . . vii Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Chapter 1. Product Overview . . . . . . 1 Locating computer controls, connectors, features, and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Right-side view. . . . . . . . . . . . . Left-side view . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bottom view . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passwords and sleep (standby) mode . . . . Using Passphrase . . . . . . . . . . . Power-on password . . . . . . . . . . . Hard disk passwords . . . . . . . . . . Supervisor password . . . . . . . . . . Hard disk security . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting the security chip . . . . . . . . . . . Using a fingerprint reader . . . . . . . . . . Notice on deleting data from your hard disk drive or solid state drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using and understanding firewalls . . . . . . .
Error messages and beep errors . . Errors without messages . . . . . Memory problems . . . . . . . Networking . . . . . . . . . . Keyboard and other pointing devices Display and multimedia devices . . Fingerprint reader problems. . . . Battery and power . . . . . . . Drives and other storage devices . Software problems . . . . . . . Ports and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 11. Getting support . . . .
iv User Guide
Read this first Be sure to follow the important tips given here to continue to get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer. Failure to do so might lead to discomfort or injury, or cause your computer to fail. When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging, the base, the palm rest, and some other parts may become hot. The temperature they reach depends on the amount of system activity and the level of charge in the battery.
Protect your computer and data when moving it. Before moving a computer equipped with a hard disk drive, do one of the following, and make sure that the “power switch” on page 9 is off or is blinking: • Turn it off. • Press Fn+F4 to put it in sleep (standby) mode • Press Fn+F12 to put it in hibernation mode. This will help to prevent damage to the computer, and possible loss of data. Handle your computer gently.
Conditions that require immediate action Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect. Some product damage is serious enough that the product should not be used again until it has been inspected and, if necessary, repaired by an authorized servicer. As with any electronic device, pay close attention to the product when it is turned on. On very rare occasions, you might notice an odor or see a puff of smoke or sparks vent from your product. Or you might hear sounds like popping, cracking or hissing.
customers to install options or replace CRUs. You must closely follow all instructions when installing or replacing parts. The Off state of a power indicator does not necessarily mean that voltage levels inside a product are zero. Before you remove the covers from a product equipped with a power cord, always make sure that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source. For more information on CRUs, refer to the Replacing devices for this product.
Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the AC input pins or shows signs of overheating (such as deformed plastic) at the AC input or anywhere on the power adapter. Do not use any power cords where the electrical contacts on either end show signs of corrosion or overheating or where the power cord appears to have been damaged in any way.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician. External devices CAUTION: Do not connect or disconnect any external device cables other than Universal Serial Bus (USB) and 1394 cables while the computer power is on; otherwise, you might damage your computer.
Rechargeable battery notice DANGER Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery pack. Attempting to do so can cause an explosion, or liquid leakage from the battery pack. A battery pack other than the one specified by Lenovo, or a disassembled or modified battery pack is not covered by the warranty. If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an explosion. The battery pack contains a small amount of harmful substances.
Heat and product ventilation DANGER Computers, ac power adapters, and many accessories can generate heat when turned on and when batteries are charging. Notebook computers can generate a significant amount of heat due to their compact size. Always follow these basic precautions: • When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging, the base, the palm rest, and some other parts may become hot.
• Airflow temperatures into the computer should not exceed 35°C (95°F). Electrical current safety information DANGER Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard: • Do not use your computer during a lightning storm. • Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm. • Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
• Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure. DANGER Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following. Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam. Liquid crystal display notice CAUTION: For products with mercury-containing fluorescent lamps (i.e.
DANGER Do not connect phone line while using tablet mode. Notice for users in the U.S.A. Many PC products and accessories contain cords, cables or wires, such as power cords or cords to connect the accessory to a PC.
xvi User Guide
Chapter 1. Product Overview This chapter provides information about the locations of connectors, locating important product information, computer features, specifications, operating environment, and preinstalled software programs.
Front view Figure 1.
If your computer stops responding, and you cannot turn it off, press and hold the power switch for 4 seconds or more. If the system is still not reset, remove the ac power adapter and the battery. The power switch can also be programmed via Power Manager to shut down the computer or put it into sleep (standby) or hibernation mode. 3 6 Built-in stereo speakers The stereo speakers are built into your computer. For details, refer to the instructions in “Volume and mute buttons” on page 30.
15 Bluetooth antenna (some models) If your computer comes with the Integrated Bluetooth features, the antenna is located under the right side of the palm rest. 16 PCI Express Mini Card slot for wireless LAN/WiMAX (some models) Your computer might include a PCI Express Mini Card for wireless LAN/WiMAX in the PCI Express Mini Card slot which enables wireless LAN/WiMAX communications. 19 Fn key Use the Fn key to take advantage of ThinkPad® functions.
3 Media card reader You can install an SD Card, an SDXC Card, a SDHC Card, and an MMC Card (MultiMedia Card), in the Media card reader of your computer. For details, refer to the instructions in “Using the media card reader” on page 57. 4 USB connectors (right) The Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors are used for connecting USB interface-compatible devices, such as a printer or digital camera. Note: Your computer is compatible with USB 1.1 and USB 2.0.
3 Ethernet connector Connect your computer to a LAN with the Ethernet connector. Two indicators, to the lower left and the lower right of the connector, show the status of the network connection. When your computer connects to a LAN and a session with the network is available, the lower left indicator is solid green. While data is being transmitted, the lower right indicator blinks yellow. DANGER To avoid the risk of electrical shock, do not connect the telephone cable to the Ethernet connector.
Bottom view Figure 4. ThinkPad L420 and L520 bottom view 1 Battery 2 Docking connector (some models) 3 Hard disk drive or solid state drive 4 Memory-upgrade slotd 5 PCI Express Mini Card slot for wireless WAN card or mSATA solid state drive (some models)d 6 SIM card slot 1 Battery Use your computer with battery power whenever ac power adapter is unavailable. By installing an extended life battery available as an option you can extend the operating time of the computer.
4 Memory-upgrade slot You can increase the amount of memory in your computer by installing a memory module in the memory bay. Memory modules are available as options. 5 PCI Express Mini Card slot for wireless WAN card or mSATA solid state drive (some models) Your computer might include a PCI Express Mini Card in the PCI Express Mini Card slot which enables wireless WAN communications.
2 Security keyhole Your computer comes with a security keyhole. You can purchase a security cable and lock to fit this keyhole. Note: For some models, the security keyhole is at the right side of the computer. 3 Fan louvers (rear) The internal fan and louvers enable air to circulate in the computer and cool the central processor. Note: To avoid impeding airflow, do not place any obstacle in front of the fan. Status indicators The status indicators show the current status of your computer.
CapsLock mode is enabled. You can enter all alphabetic characters (A-Z) in uppercase without pressing the Shift key. Note: Another mode available for your computer, though there is no indicator for it, is Scroll Lock mode. When this mode is enabled, the arrow keys can be used as function keys for screen-scrolling, but not for moving the cursor. To enable or disable this mode, press the ScrLk key. Not all application programs support this function.
• Blinking green: The computer is entering sleep (standby) or hibernation mode, or is resuming normal operation. If your computer is shipped with a wireless LAN feature, a wireless WAN feature, a WiMAX feature, and a Bluetooth feature, you can use the following indicators: 3 Wireless LAN/WAN/WiMAX status • Green: The wireless LAN/WAN or WiMAX feature is on, and the radio link is ready for use. • Blinking green: Data is being transmitted in some models.
If no integrated wireless PCI Express Mini Card has been preinstalled in your computer, you can install one. To do this, follow the procedure in “Replacing the PCI Express Mini Card for wireless LAN/WiMAX connection” on page 110 or “Installing and replacing the PCI Express Mini Card for wireless WAN connection” on page 111.
Certificate of Authenticity label The Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity label for the preinstalled operating system is attached. Printed on this label are the product ID and the product key information for your computer. Record this information and keep it in a safe place. You might need these numbers, to start your computer or reinstall the operating system.
Keyboard • 84-key, 85-key, or 89-key • UltraNav (TrackPoint and touch pad) • Fn key function • ThinkVantage button • Volume control buttons • Speaker mute button • Microphone mute button Interface • External-monitor connector • DisplayPort connector • Combo audio jack • 2 Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors • 1 eSATA/Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector • 1 Always On USB connector • Ethernet connector • Docking connector (on some models) Card slot • 54 mm-wide ExpressCard slot • Media card reader Optical
– Width: 380 mm (15 inch) – Depth: 247 mm (9.7 inch) – Height: 32.0 to 36.0 mm (1.26 inch to 1.41 inch) Heat output • 65 W (222 Btu/hr) maximum or 90 W (307 Btu/hr) maximum (depending on the model) Power source (ac power adapter) • Sine-wave input at 50 to 60 Hz • Input rating of the ac power adapter: 100 to 240 V AC, 50 to 60 Hz Battery pack • Lithium-ion (Li-Ion) battery pack Battery life • For percentage of remaining battery power, see the Power Manager Battery Gauge in the task bar.
ThinkVantage Technologies and software Lenovo preinstalls on your PC useful and helpful software applications to help you get started, to stay productive while on the move and to keep you and your computer working. Lenovo offers enhanced security, wireless computing, data-migration and other solutions for your computer. Following sections provide information about ThinkVantage technology and other computing solutions, offered by Lenovo.
Then, follow the instructions on the screen. When the installation process completes, the application icon will be activated and you can find the application in Control Panel. The sections in Control Panel, the green texts, and the applications are listed in the following table. Table 2.
Active Protection System The Active Protection System protects your hard disk drive when the shock sensor inside your computer detects a condition that could damage the drive, such as system tilt, excessive vibration, or shock. The hard disk drive is less vulnerable to damage when it is not operating; so the system stops it from spinning, and may also move the read/write heads of the drive to areas that do not contain data.
Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox Note: Depending on the date when your computer was manufactured, your computer is preinstalled with either the Lenovo Solution Center program or the Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox program for diagnostic purposes. For additional information about the Lenovo Solution Center program, see “Lenovo Solution Center” on page . The Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox is a diagnostic program that works through the Windows operating system.
For information about how to open and use this program, refer to “Creating and using recovery media” on page 81. Presentation Director Presentation Director is a display configuration utility that enables you to give presentations conveniently. It also enables you to create and manage the display schemes. However, by default, Presentation Director has some predefined presentation schemes. You can apply them to your presentation with no need to set up a new scheme.
To open ThinkVantage GPS, do the following: • For Windows 7: See “Accessing applications in Windows 7” on page 16. • For Windows Vista and Windows XP: Click Start ➙ All Programs ➙ ThinkVantage ➙ ThinkVantage GPS. ThinkVantage Productivity Center The ThinkVantage Productivity Center program provides an integrated user interface to help you set up, understand, and enhance your computer. It is a comprehensive, on-board help and information center for the computer.
22 User Guide
Chapter 2. Using your computer Your computer is powerful and is loaded with features and applications. Use it to accomplish anything, any day, any time.
On the go and need to use battery power more effectively? • To conserve power, or to suspend operation without exiting applications or saving files, see the explanation about “power-saving modes” on page 37. • To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving, create and apply power plans (in Windows XP, power schemes) by use of Power Manager. • If your computer will be turned off for an extended period of time, you can prevent battery power from draining by removing the battery.
Special keys and buttons Your computer has several special keys and buttons. ThinkVantage button You can use the ThinkVantage button to interrupt the startup sequence of your computer and start the Rescue and Recovery workspace, which runs independently of the Windows operating system and is hidden from it. If Windows is not running properly, you may need to do the following: • Get the current system information.
Note: The next drawing shows the locations of the keys that serve as the 10-key numeric keypad. The locations of these keys are the same on every keyboard, though for computers using different languages, different characters are printed on the keytops. If the numeric keypad is enabled, press and hold Shift to use the cursor- and screen-control keys temporarily. Note: The functions of the cursor- and screen-control keys are not printed on the keys.
Function key combinations By setting the function keys, you can change operational features instantly. To use this function, press and hold the Fn key 1 , then press one of the function keys 2 . Power conservation • Fn+F3 Select a power plan (in Windows XP, power scheme) that has been created by Power Manager, or adjust the power level by using the slider control. When you press this combination of buttons, a window for choosing a power plan (in Windows XP, power scheme) appears.
Applying a presentation scheme • Fn+F7 Apply a presentation scheme directly without starting Presentation Director. To disable this function and use the Fn+F7 key combination for switching a display output location, start Presentation Director, and change the settings. Click Start ➙ All Programs ➙ ThinkVantage ➙ Presentation Director. For information on applying a presentation scheme, refer to “Presentation Director” on page 20.
– OnScreen Display Utility – Wireless device drivers For information on the wireless features, refer to “Wireless connections” on page 40. Launching the camera and audio settings • Fn+F6 If you press Fn+F6, the camera and audio settings window is opened and the camera preview is turned on. From this window, you can change the camera and audio settings. Note: The Camera settings area only appears if your computer has an integrated camera. For more information, see “Using camera” on page 56.
Volume and mute buttons You can adjust the sound level of the built-in speakers by using the following three buttons: 1 Microphone mute button 2 Volume up button 3 Volume down button 4 Speaker mute button If you mute the sound and then turn off your computer, the sound will remain muted when you turn on your computer again. To turn on the sound, press the Volume up or Volume down button. Setting the volume Each device has volume controls, which you can set.
• You can also get access to the desktop volume control by using the volume icon in the task bar at the lower right of the screen. To open the Volume Control window, click the volume icon. To control the volume, move the volume control slider up or down. To turn off the sound, select Mute speakers (in Windows Vista and Windows XP, Mute). • The names of windows or fields are slightly different depending on the operating system you use.
To display the shortcut menu for an object, select the object on the desktop or within an application and then press this key. Using the UltraNav pointing device Your computer may come with the UltraNav pointing device. The UltraNav consists of the TrackPoint and the touch pad, each of which is itself a pointing device with both basic and extended functions. You can configure both devices by choosing the settings you prefer, as follows: • Set both the TrackPoint and the touch pad as pointing devices.
Using the TrackPoint pointing device The TrackPoint pointing device consists of a pointing stick 1 on the keyboard and three click buttons at the bottom of the keyboard. To move the pointer 5 on the screen, you apply pressure to the nonslip cap on the pointing stick in any direction parallel to the keyboard; the pointing stick itself does not move. The speed at which the pointer moves depends on the pressure you apply to the pointing stick.
Changing the cap The cap 1 on the end of the TrackPoint pointing stick is removable. You can replace it as shown in the drawing. Note: If you replace the keyboard, a new keyboard is shipped with the default cap. If you wish, you can keep the cap from your old keyboard and use it on the new one. Using the touch pad The touch pad consists of a pad 1 and two click buttons below the TrackPoint buttons at the bottom of the keyboard.
2. Click Manage Settings to open the Mouse properties window. 3. Click the UltraNav tab and proceed to customizing the touch pad. For details, refer to the Help in the Utility. Behavior of the UltraNav and an external mouse If you attach an external mouse to a USB connector, you can use the external mouse simultaneously with the TrackPoint and the touch pad.
6. If your computer is a Windows 7 model, click Show hidden icons in the task bar. The UltraNav icon is displayed. To add it to the task bar permanently, click Customize and proceed to customize the settings. You can now change the properties of UltraNav by clicking the UltraNav icon on the system tray. Power management When you need to use your computer away from electrical outlets, you depend on battery power to keep your computer running. Different computer components consume power at different rates.
– When you purchase a new battery – If the battery status indicator starts blinking – If the battery has not been used for a long time Before you charge the battery, make sure that its temperature is at least 10°C (50°F). Charging the battery When you check battery status and find that the percentage of power remaining is low or when the power alarm alerts you that remaining power is low, you need to charge your battery or replace it with a charged battery.
Introducing the power-saving modes • Screen blank. The computer display requires considerable battery power. To turn off power to the display, do as follows: 1. Press Fn+F3. A panel for selecting a power plan (in Windows XP, power scheme) appears. 2. Select Power off display (keep current power plan) (in Windows XP, keep current power scheme). Notes: You can also turn off the computer display as follows: 1. Press Fn+F3. A panel for selecting a power plan (in Windows XP, power scheme) appears. 2.
Enabling the battery alarm You can program your computer so that when the battery power falls below a certain level, three events occur: the alarm goes off, a message is displayed, and the LCD is turned off. Do as follows: 1. Start Power Manager. 2. Click the Global Power Settings tab. 3. For Low battery alarm or Critically low battery alarm, set the percentage of the power level and set the action.
DANGER Only recharge the battery pack strictly according to instructions included in the product documentation. DANGER Do not put the battery pack in trash that is disposed of in landfills. When disposing of the battery, comply with local ordinances or regulations and your company's safety standards. DANGER There is a danger of an explosion if the backup battery is incorrectly placed. The lithium battery contains lithium and can explode if it is not properly handled, or disposed of.
Wireless WAN A wireless wide area network covers a broader geographic area. Cellular networks are used for data transmission, and access is provided by a wireless service carrier. Bluetooth One of a number of technologies used to create a wireless personal area network.
Wireless upgradeable ThinkPad models Your computer can be wireless upgradeable. This means that your computer has an antenna that can support wireless LAN access when wireless LAN access points are available. Wireless devices are available from Lenovo, see “Finding ThinkPad options” on page 119. Using wireless WAN connections Wireless Wide Area Network (wireless WAN) enables you to establish wireless connections over remote public or private networks.
In Windows XP, you can use either ThinkPad Bluetooth with Enhanced Data Rate Software, or the Microsoft Bluetooth software. By default, ThinkPad Bluetooth with Enhanced Data Rate Software is installed on your computer. Using Bluetooth for the first time on your computer If this is the first time Bluetooth has been used on your computer, use either of the following procedures: 1. Double-click the My Bluetooth Places icon on the desktop, or the Bluetooth icon in the task bar.
• Headset • PIM synchronization • Fax • File transfer • PIM item transfer • Dial-up networking • Network access • Bluetooth serial port • Bluetooth Imaging • Hands Free • AV profile 4. Click the service you want. For more information, press the F1 key to open the online help for Bluetooth. Bluetooth Configuration To use the configuration features of Bluetooth, right-click the icon. A pop-up menu appears. Select Bluetooth Setup Wizard or Advanced Configuration.
4. Select ThinkPad Bluetooth with Enhanced Data Rate Software, then click Change/Remove to uninstall the software. 5. Follow the instructions on the screen. Next install the Microsoft Bluetooth software, as follows: 1. Turn Bluetooth power on. Microsoft Bluetooth software is loaded automatically. 2. If the Found New Hardware Wizard window pops up, do the following: a. Select No, not this time, and then click Next. b. Select Install from a list or specific location (Advanced), then click Next. c.
11. Click Finish. Note: If you use the wireless feature (the 802.11 standard) of your computer simultaneously with a Bluetooth option, data transmission speed can be delayed and the performance of the wireless feature can be degraded. Using WiMAX Some ThinkPad Notebooks come with a built-in wireless LAN card integrating WiMAX technology. WiMAX, a long-range wireless data transmission technology based on the 802.
You can find more detailed information about the signal strength and status of your wireless connection either by opening Access Connections or by double-clicking the Access Connections wireless status icon in the task bar. Note: If your computer is a Windows 7 model, to display the Access Connections status icon and the wireless status icon in the system tray, refer to the Access Connections on-line help. • Access Connections icon states – No location profile is active or none exists.
Using a projector or external display Your computer comes with many features to increase the enjoyment of your computer and help you give presentations with confidence. Some of these options are as follows: • “Changing display settings” on page 48 • “Connecting a projector or external display” on page 49 • “Setting up a presentation” on page 53 • “Using dual displays” on page 54 Changing display settings You can change the display settings, such as font size or color mode.
5. The setting window opens. 6. Follow the instructions on the screen. For Windows Vista: 1. Right-click on the desktop, and click Personalize. 2. Click Display Settings. 3. Click Advanced Settings, select the On Screen Display tab, and then click Num Lock Settings. 4. The setting window opens. 5. Follow the instructions on the screen. For Windows XP: 1. Right-click on the desktop, and click Properties. The Display Properties window opens. 2. Click the Settings tab. 3.
1. Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector, then connect the monitor to an electrical outlet. 2. Turn on the external monitor. 3. If this is the first time the external monitor has been connected, the New Display Detected dialog box opens. Select one of the following, and then click OK.
10. Click the Driver tab. 11. Click Update Driver. 12. Click Browse my computer for driver software, and then click Let me pick from a list of device drivers on my computer. 13. Clear the Show compatible hardware check box. 14. Select Manufacturer and Model for your monitor. If you cannot find your monitor in the list, stop the installation of this driver and use the driver shipped with your monitor. 15. After updating the driver, click Close. 16. Click OK.
7. Click the Monitor tab. Check the monitor information window to make sure that the monitor type is correct. If it is, click OK to close the window; otherwise do as follows. 8. If more than two monitor types are displayed, select Default Monitor. 9. Click Properties. 10. Click the Driver tab. 11. Click Update Driver. The Hardware Update Wizard appears. 12. Click No, not this time, and then click Next. 13. Select Install from a list or specific location (Advanced), and then click Next. 14.
For a computer that has the AMD® display adapter: 1. Right-click on the desktop and select AMD Catalyst Control Center from the pop up menu. The “ATI Catalyst Control Center” window opens. 2. Click Graphics ➙ Desktop and Displays ➙ Desktop Management ➙ Creating and Arranging Desktops. The “Creating and Arranging Desktops” window will open. 3. Select Disable LCD, Duplicate or Extend. If you select Disable LCD, the computer output appears on the DVI monitor only.
Playing sound Your projector might have one or more audio-input connectors. To project sound, you will need to attach the combo audio jack on your computer to these connectors, using an audio cable (commercially available). Using dual displays This section introduces the Extend desktop function which enables you to display output (the same or different) on both the computer display and an external monitor. Using the Extend desktop function Your computer supports a function named the Extend desktop.
For Windows Vista: 1. Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector, then connect the monitor to an electrical outlet. 2. Turn on the external monitor. 3. If this is the first time the external monitor has been connected, the New Display Detected dialog box opens. Select Show different parts of my desktop on each display (extended), and then click OK. To change the resolution for each monitor, do as follows: 1. Right-click on the desktop, and click Personalize. 2. Click Display Settings.
Using audio features Your computer is equipped with the following: • Combo audio jack, 1/8 inch (3.5 mm) in diameter • Built-in stereo speakers • Built-in monaural digital microphone Your computer also has an audio chip that enables you to enjoy various multimedia audio features: • Compliant with Intel High Definition Audio. • Recording and playback of PCM and WAV files in 16-bit or 24-bit format. • Playback of a WAV file at a sample rate of 44.1 KHz to 192 KHz.
the Communications settings window, you can preview your video image and take a snapshot of your current image. You can also use the integrated camera with other programs that provide features such as photographing, video capturing, and video conferencing. To use the integrated camera with other programs, open one of the programs and start the photographing, video capturing, or videoconferencing function. Then, the camera will start automatically and the green camera-in-use indicator will turn on.
• SDXC Card • MMC (MultiMedia Card) Note: When transferring data to or from a Flash Media Card, such as an SD card, do not put your computer in sleep (standby) or hibernation mode before the data transfer is complete. To do so might cause damage to your data. Inserting an ExpressCard, a Smart card, or a Flash Media Card Attention: • Do not insert an ExpressCard while the computer is in sleep (standby) mode or hibernation mode. If you do, the computer may not respond when you try to resume using it.
5. Follow the instructions on the screen. For Windows Vista and Windows XP: 1. Open Control Panel and switch to Classic view. 2. Double-click the Add Hardware icon. The Add Hardware Wizard starts. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen. Removing an ExpressCard, a Smart card, or a Flash Media Card Attention: • Before removing a storage ExpressCard, such as a flash memory ExpressCard, a solid state ExpressCard, or a memory card reader ExpressCard, from an ExpressCard slot, you must stop the ExpressCard.
4. Press the Smart card reader to eject it from your computer. 5. Store the Smart card and the Smart card reader safely for future use. Note: If you do not remove the card from your computer after you stop the card, the card can no longer be accessed. To access the card, you must remove it first, then insert it again.
Chapter 3. You and your computer This chapter provides you information about accessibility and traveling with your computer. This chapter contains the following topics: • “Accessibility and comfort” on page 61 • “Traveling with your computer” on page 64 Accessibility and comfort Because your computer enables you to work in so many places, it is important that you remain attentive to good posture, good lighting and proper seating.
clean and set the brightness to levels that enable you to see the screen clearly. Press Fn+Home or End to adjust display brightness. Head Position: Keep your head and neck in a comfortable and neutral (vertical, or upright) position. Chair: Use a chair that gives you good back support and seat height adjustment. Use chair adjustments to best suit your desired posture. Arm and Hand Position: If available, utilize chair arm rests or an area on your working surface to provide weight support for your arms.
Accessibility information Lenovo is committed to providing people with disabilities greater access to information and technology. As a result, the following information provides ways to help users that have hearing, vision, and mobility limitations get the most out of their computer experience. Assistive technologies enable users to access information in the most appropriate way.
To disable the FullScreen Magnifier function, click the FullScreen Magnifier icon and select Exit or press Fn+Spacebar . Traveling with your computer When you travel abroad, your computer can help you feel more at home and at ease. With your own computer and its files, you can be confident about gathering and offering information to clients and coworkers.
Other items you may wish to consider • ThinkPad AC/DC Combo Adapter • External storage device Chapter 3.
66 User Guide
Chapter 4. Security This chapter provides information about how to protect your computer from theft and unauthorized use.
Click on the items below to find out more about passwords and how to use them to protect your computer.
Disabling the Passphrase function To disable the Passphrase function, use the BIOS Setup Utility as follows. Note: Before enabling or disabling the function, remove the power-on, all hard disk and supervisor passwords. If any password is set, you cannot enable or disable the function. Refer to the procedures in “Power-on password” on page 70, “Hard disk passwords” on page 71, and “Supervisor password” on page 73 1. Turn your computer off, and then turn it on again. 2.
Typing passwords If this icon appears, type a power-on password or a supervisor password. If this icon appears, type a user hard disk password. If you want to type a master hard disk password, do the following: 1. Press F1. The icon changes to this: 2. Now type the master hard disk password. Note: To return to the first icon, press F1 again. If this icon appears, type a supervisor password. Note: You can press Backspace if you press a wrong key while you are typing your password.
Changing or removing the power-on password To change or remove the power-on password, follow the steps 1 through 7 above in “Setting a power-on password” on page 70. Note: When you press F1 to enter the BIOS Setup Utility, the system will require the power-on password. Type your power-on password and press enter, then the BIOS Setup Utility window opens. To change the power-on password, do the following: 1. In the Enter Current Password field, type the current power-on password. 2.
disk password, which can be from one to twelve alphanumeric characters in any combination. For details, refer to “Using Passphrase” on page 68. • You can set the minimum length of a hard disk password in the BIOS Setup Utility menu. For details, refer to “Security menu” on page 139. • If you set a hard disk password of over seven characters, the hard disk drive can be used only with a computer that can recognize a hard disk password of over seven characters.
• To change the hard disk password, type the current password in the Enter Current Password field. Then type the new password in the Enter New Password field, and retype it to verify it in the Confirm New Password field. • To remove the hard disk password, type the current password in the Enter Current Password field. Then leave the Enter New Password field blank, and press Enter twice. To change or remove the User + Master hard disk password, select User HDP or Master HDP.
– Enabling or disabling the Internal Wireless device – Enabling or disabling the Internal Bluetooth device – Enabling or disabling the Internal Wireless WAN device – Enabling or disabling the Security mode – Enabling or disabling the Reader priority – Erasing the fingerprint data Notes: • The system administrator can set the same supervisor password on many ThinkPad Notebooks to make administration easier.
To change the password, do the following: 1. In the Enter Current Password field, type the current supervisor password. 2. In the Enter New Password field, type the new supervisor password, then retype it to verify. To remove the password, do the following: 1. In the Enter Current Password field, type the current supervisor password. 2. Leave the Enter New Password field blank, and then press Enter. 3. Press Enter again.
You can download the latest Client Security Solution from the following Web site: http://www.lenovo.com/support Setting the Security Chip The choices offered in the Security Chip submenu under the Security menu of the BIOS Setup Utility are as follows: • Security Chip: activates, inactivates, or disables the Security Chip. • Security Reporting Options: enables or disables each Security Reporting Option. • Clear Security Chip: clears the encryption key. Notes: 1.
swiping your finger over the reader, without typing a password. Thus fingerprint authentication can replace passwords and enable simple and secure user access. Enrolling your fingerprint To use the integrated fingerprint reader, begin by enrolling your fingerprint as follows. 1. Turn on your computer. 2. Start ThinkVantage Fingerprint software. See Fingerprint Software. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen to enroll your fingerprint. For details, refer to the Help for the program.
2. When prompted, swipe your finger over the reader. 3. On request, type your windows password. The enrolled fingerprint is now associated with your windows password. The next time you start the computer, you can log on to the system by swiping your finger over the reader once. Attention: If you always use your fingerprint to log on to the system, you may forget your password. Write down your password, and keep it in a safe place.
• Use the Delete command. • Format your hard disk drive or solid state drive, using the software for initializing it. • Using the recovery program, provided by Lenovo, bring the hard disk drive or the solid state drive back to factory-ship state. These operations, however, only change the file allocation of the data; they do not delete the data itself. In other words, the data retrieval processing is disabled under an operating system such as Windows.
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Chapter 5. Recovery overview This chapter provides information about the recovery solutions provided by Lenovo. This chapter contains the following topics: • “Creating and using recovery media” on page 81 • “Performing backup and recovery operations” on page 83 • “Using the Rescue and Recovery workspace” on page 84 • “Creating and using a rescue medium” on page 85 • “Reinstalling preinstalled applications and device drivers” on page 86 • “Solving recovery problems” on page 87 Notes: 1.
Creating recovery media This section provides instructions on how to create recovery media on the Windows 7 operating system. Note: On the Windows 7 operating system, you can create recovery media using discs or external USB storage devices. On the Windows Vista and Windows XP operating systems, you can create recovery media using only discs, so this operation is also called “creating Product Recovery discs”.
To use Product Recovery discs on the Windows XP operating system, do the following: 1. Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer. When the Startup Device Menu opens, release the F12 key. 2. Insert the boot disc into the optical drive. 3. Select the optical drive with the boot disc as the startup device and press Enter. After a short delay, the Rescue and Recovery workspace opens. 4. On the Rescue and Recovery menu, click Restore your system. 5.
1. From the Windows desktop, click Start ➙ All Programs ➙ Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools ➙ Enhanced Backup and Restore. The Rescue and Recovery program opens. 2. In the Rescue and Recovery main window, click the Launch advanced Rescue and Recovery arrow. 3. Click the Restore your system from a backup icon. 4. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the recovery operation.
3. If you have set a Rescue and Recovery password, type your password when prompted. The Rescue and Recovery workspace opens after a short delay. Note: If the Rescue and Recovery workspace fails to open, see “Solving recovery problems” on page 87. 4. Do one of the following: • To rescue files from your hard disk drive or from a backup, click Rescue files and follow the instructions on the screen.
Using a rescue medium This section provides instructions on how to use the rescue medium you have created. • If you have created a rescue medium using a disc, use the following instructions to use the rescue medium: 1. Turn off your computer. 2. Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer. When the Startup Device Menu opens, release the F12 key. 3. On the Startup Device Menu, select the desired optical drive as the first boot device.
4. Open the DRIVERS folder. Within the DRIVERS folder are several subfolders named for the various devices installed in your computer (for example, AUDIO and VIDEO). 5. Open the subfolder for the device. 6. Reinstall the device driver by one of the following methods: • In the subfolder for the device, look for a text file (a file with the extension .txt). The text file contains information on how to reinstall that device driver.
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Chapter 6. Replacing devices You can increase the capacity of the memory or the hard disk drive by replacing the original, built-in device with an optional one. Or, if you need to, you can replace the PCI Express Mini Card by following the procedures in this section.
the performance or safety of unauthorized batteries, and provides no warranties for failures or damage arising out of their use. Read the following prerequisites before you replace the battery. Prerequisites for the procedure DANGER If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an explosion. The battery pack contains a small amount of harmful substances. To avoid possible injury: • Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo.
5. Insert a fully charged battery until it clicks into place 1 as shown in the drawing, and then slide the battery latch to the locked position 2 . 6. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and the cables to the computer Replacing the memory Before you start, print these instructions. Increasing memory capacity is an effective way to make programs run faster.
4. Loosen the screws, and then remove the cover. Attention: Do not touch any exposed parts other than those referred to in this procedure. Unnecessary contacts with the electric and electronic components might cause your computer to malfunction. 5. If the two SO-DIMMs are already in the memory slots, release the latches on both edges of the socket at the same time, and then remove the SO-DIMM to make room for the new one. Be sure to save the removed memory for future use. 6.
7. With the notched end of the SO-DIMM toward the contact edge side of the socket, insert the SO-DIMM into the socket, then press it firmly. Note: Insert the SO-DIMM into the socket at an angle of about 20 degrees. Note: If you install a memory module in only one of the two memory slots, install it in the lower slot. 8. Pivot the SO-DIMM downward until it snaps into place. 9. Make sure that the card is firmly fixed in the slot and does not move easily. 10.
Prerequisites for the procedure When replacing the drive, be sure to follow the precautions. Attention: • Do not drop the hard disk drive or subject it to physical shocks. Put the drive on a material, such as soft cloth, that absorbs any physical shocks. • Do not apply pressure to the cover of the drive. • Do not touch the connector. The drive is very sensitive. Incorrect handling can cause damage and permanent loss of data.
6. Remove the hard disk drive by lifting its left side. 7. Turn the hard disk drive over and remove the four screws that secure the bracket. 8. Lift the drive out of the bracket. Chapter 6.
9. Place the new drive into the bracket as shown in the drawing. 10. Reinstall the screws to secure the bracket. 11. Turn the hard disk drive over again and place the hard disk drive from the right side as shown in the picture.
12. Pull the new hard disk drive to the left. 13. Put the cover back in place, and tighten the screws. 14. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Replacing the solid state drive You can replace the solid state drive with a new one which can be purchased from your Lenovo reseller or a marketing representative. Read the following prerequisites before you replace the solid state drive.
Replacing the solid state drive To replace the solid state drive, do the following: 1. Turn off the computer, then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer. 2. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 3. Remove the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 89. 4. Loosen the screws, and then remove the cover. Attention: Do not touch any exposed parts other than those referred to in this procedure.
7. Turn the solid state drive over and remove the four screws that secure the bracket. 8. Lift the drive out of the bracket. 9. Place the new drive into the bracket as shown in the drawing. Chapter 6.
10. Reinstall the screws to secure the bracket. 11. Turn the solid state drive over again and place the solid state drive from the right side as shown in the picture. 12. Pull the new solid state drive to the left.
13. Put the cover back in place, and tighten the screws. 14. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Installing and replacing the mSATA solid state drive Some ThinkPad models have an mSATA solid state drive, which is installed at the PCI Express Mini Card slot. You can replace the mSATA solid state drive with a new one which can be purchased from your Lenovo reseller or a marketing representative.
2. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 3. Remove the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 89. 4. Loosen the screw on the slot cover and remove the slot cover. 5. Remove the screw and the mSATA solid state drive pops up. Remove the mSATA solid state drive. 6. Align the contact edge of the new mSATA solid state drive with the corresponding socket and pivot the mSATA solid state drive until you can snap it into place. Secure the mSATA solid state drive with the screw.
7. Reinstall the slot cover. 8. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Replacing the optical drive Before you start, print these instructions. An optical drive is preinstalled in the bay. If it needs to be repaired, remove it as follows: 1. Turn off the computer, then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer. Wait for a few minutes, till the inside of the computer cools, before you start the following procedures.
To install a repaired drive or a new one, do as follows: 1. Insert the drive in the bay, and then press it firmly to the connector. 2. Reinstall the screw and tighten it. 3. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Replacing the SIM card Your computer may require a SIM (Subscriber Identification Module) card to establish a wireless WAN (Wide Area Network) connections.
4. Loosen the screw securing the slot cover and then remove the slot cover itself. 5. Find the SIM card holder inside. Slide the card holder as shown in the drawing to unlock it. 6. Lift up the card holder and then remove the dummy card. Keep the dummy card for future use. 7. Insert the SIM card firmly into the card holder and pivot the card holder downward. Chapter 6.
8. To lock the card holder, slide it as shown in the drawing. 9. Reinstall the slot cover. 10. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Replacing the palm rest Before you start, print these instructions. To remove some of the PCI Express Cards, you may need to remove the palm rest first. Read the following prerequisites and then the instruction.
1. Turn off the computer, then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer. Wait for a few minutes, till the inside of the computer cools, before you start the following procedures. 2. Be sure to remove any card inserted in the Media card reader. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 3. Remove the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 89. 4. Remove the optical drive. See “Replacing the optical drive” on page 103. 5.
7. Detach the flip-lock connectors 1 and 2 . Detach the connector 3 by pulling it out of the socket. 8. Release the palm rest from the computer. Now the palm rest has been removed. Installing the palm rest 1. Attach the flip-lock connectors 1 and 2 , and then attach the connector 3 .
2. Attach the palm rest as shown in the drawing. 3. Push the front side of the palm rest until it clicks into place. 4. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 5. On the bottom side, reinstall the screws for the palm rest. 6. Reinstall the optical drive. Chapter 6.
7. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Replacing the PCI Express Mini Card for wireless LAN/WiMAX connection Before you start, print these instructions. Your computer has a PCI Express Mini Card slot for connection to a wireless LAN/WiMAX. To replace the PCI Express Mini Card with a new one, read the following prerequisites first.
7. Remove the screws and the card pops up. Remove the card. 8. Align the contact edge of the new card with the corresponding socket contact of the computer. Pivot the card until you can snap it into place and secure the card with the two screws. 9. Connect the cables to the new PCI Express Mini Card. Note: Be sure to attach the gray cable to the connector marked “MAIN” on the card and the black cable to the connector marked “AUX”. 10. Reinstall the palm rest. 11. Reinstall the optical drive. 12.
Prerequisites for the procedure DANGER During electrical storms, do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the wall. DANGER Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, disconnect the cables before opening the cover of this slot. Attention: Before you start installing a PCI Express Mini Card, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object. This action reduces any static electricity from your body.
6. Remove the screws and the card pops up. Remove the card. 7. Align the contact edge of the new PCI Express Mini Card with the corresponding socket. Pivot the card until you can snap it into place. Secure the card with the two screws. 8. Connect the antenna cables to the new PCI Express Mini Card as shown in the drawing. Note: Be sure to attach the red cable to the Main connector, and the blue cable to the AUX connector. Chapter 6.
9. Reinstall the slot cover and tighten the screw. 10. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Replacing the integrated camera If your computer is equipped with an integrated camera, you can replace it if you need to have it repaired. To replace the integrated camera, do the following: 1. Turn off the computer, then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer. 2. Locate the screws that secure the LCD bezel assembly.
3. Remove the LCD bezel assembly. 4. Remove the screws that secure the camera. 5. Lift the camera out 1 and detach the connector 2 . Then remove the failed camera. Chapter 6.
6. To install a new camera, attach the connector 1 and position the camera in place 2 . 7. Reinstall the screws to secure the camera. 8. Reinstall the LCD bezel assembly.
9. Reinstall the screws to secure the LCD bezel assembly. Then, reinstall the four screw caps. 10. Reinstall the battery and turn the computer over again. Then reconnect the ac power adapter and the cables. Chapter 6.
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Chapter 7. Enhancing your computer This section provides information on installing devices and taking advantage of your computer's high-technology features. • “Finding ThinkPad options” on page 119 • “ThinkPad port replicator and docking station” on page 119 Finding ThinkPad options If you want to expand the capabilities of your computer, Lenovo has a number of hardware accessories and upgrades to meet your needs.
Front view ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3 1 The power switch turns the computer on or off. 2 The eject button releases the computer from the ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3 when pressed. 3 The sliding adjuster is a guide used to align the docking connector on your computer as you attach the ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3. 4 The docking connector is where you attach your computer. ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3 1 The power switch turns the computer on and off.
6 The docking connector is where you attach your computer. 7 The system lock key is for locking the eject button. ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3 1 The power switch turns the computer on and off. 2 The key lock indicator lights when the system lock key is in the locked position. When the system lock key is in the locked position, the eject button of the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3 is locked; you cannot attach or remove your computer. 3 The docking indicator lights when your computer is docked.
Rear view ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3 1 The power jack is for connecting the ac power adapter. 2 The Ethernet connector is for connecting the ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3 to an Ethernet LAN. The indicator on the connector is the same as that on the computer. Notes: • You cannot use the Token Ring cable for this connector. • You can use this connector for a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Ethernet.
ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3 1 The power jack is for connecting the ac power adapter. 2 The DisplayPort is for connecting a display device. 3 The digital visual interface connector is for connecting a monitor that supports Single-Link DVI. Note: The DVI connector provides a digital interface only. This connector can be used with a computer that supports DVI via docking only. 4 The headphone jack, a jack 1/8 inch (3.5 mm) in diameter, is for connecting an external stereo headphone.
ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3 1 The DisplayPort is for connecting a display device. 2 The digital visual interface connector is for connecting a monitor that supports Single-Link DVI. Note: The DVI connector provides a digital interface only. This connector can be used with a computer that supports DVI via docking only. 3 The DisplayPort is for connecting a display device. 4 The digital visual interface connector is for connecting a monitor that supports Single-Link DVI.
Attaching a ThinkPad port replicator or docking station Notes: • Before you attach the computer to a ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3, a ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or a ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3, disconnect an ac power adapter from the computer. • If your computer is operating, make sure that it has finished any operations involving devices that are connected to a USB connector and a USB/eSATA connector. Also make sure that any connection to an Ethernet port has ended.
3. Put your computer on the platform of the ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3, making sure that the top-left corner of the computer is aligned to the guide plate on the ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3. 4. Insert your computer into the ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3, along the surface, until you hear a click.
Connecting an external display to the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3 Group 1 (top figure) and Group 2 (lower figure) are independent of each other. Each has a DisplayPort and a digital visual interface. If you connect a display to a DisplayPort and a DVI that are in the same group, the DisplayPort is inactive. Detaching a ThinkPad port replicator or docking station To detach your computer from the ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3, do the following: 1.
3. Press the eject button 1 until the computer moves up, then, grasping both sides, remove the computer 2. To detach your computer from the ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3, do the following: Notes: • If your computer is operating, make sure that it has finished operations involving devices that are connected to the USB connector. Also make sure that any connection to an Ethernet is stopped. • Make sure that the battery pack is fully charged. 1.
If you use the ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3, and attach a mechanical lock with the eject button unlocked, to lock the eject button, use the system lock key. See “Using the system lock key” on page 129. Lenovo does not offer a mechanical lock. You will need to purchase one elsewhere. You are responsible for evaluating, selecting, and implementing any locking device and security feature.
When the key is in the locked position, the eject button of the ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or the ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3 is locked, and you cannot remove your computer. The key lock indicator lights when the eject button is locked.
Chapter 8. Advanced configuration While it is important to protect files, data, and settings that are on the hard disk or on the solid state drive, you may also need to install a new operating system, install new device drivers, update your system BIOS, or recover preinstalled software. This information will help you handle your computer with proper care and keep it in top working shape.
Japan: JP Netherlands: NL Netherlands: NL Norway: NO Spain: SP Sweden: SV Taiwan and Hong Kong: TC United States: US Installing Windows 7 To install Windows 7 and its related software on your computer, do as follows: 1. Insert the DVD for Windows 7 into the DVD drive, and restart the computer. Follow the install instructions on the screen. 2. Restore C:\SWTOOLS from the backup copy you made before starting the installation. 3. Installing Intel Chipset Support for Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7.
1. Insert the DVD for Windows Vista integrated with Service Pack 1 into the DVD drive, and restart the computer. 2. Install Windows Vista Service Pack 1 and complete the installation. 3. Install the Windows Vista Service Pack 2. You can install the Windows Vista Service Pack 2 using the Windows Vista Service Pack 2 Installation CD or download it from either Microsoft Download Center or Microsoft Windows update Web site. 4. Restore C:\SWTOOLS from the backup copy you made before starting the installation. 5.
Before installing the operating system, install Intel Rapid Storage Manager Driver as follows: Note: Be sure to install Intel Rapid Storage Manager Driver before installing the operating system. Otherwise your computer will not respond; it will only display a blue screen. 1. Attach a diskette drive to your computer. 2. Copy Intel Rapid Storage Manager Driver from C:\SWTOOLS\DRIVERS\IRST to a diskette. 3. To make sure that SATA AHCI is enabled, start the BIOS Setup Utility menu. 4. Select Config. 5.
8. Complete the Windows XP Service Pack 2 installation. 9. Install Windows XP Service Pack 3. You can install the Windows XP Service Pack 3 using the Windows XP Service Pack 3 Installation CD or download it from either Microsoft Download Center or Microsoft Windows update Web site. 10. Go to C:\DRIVERS\WIN\IRST\PREPARE\PREPARE and double-click install.cmd to run Intel Rapid Storage Manager Driver.
• Click Start ➙ All Programs ➙ Accessories ➙ Command Prompt. The DOS prompt window appears. • Type setup.exe at the DOS prompt. The Welcome to the Device Driver Installation Wizard for the Realtek Media Driver opens. • Click Next. If the device driver is already installed, click No. Otherwise, follow the instructions on the screen. Installing ThinkPad Monitor File for Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7 ThinkPad Monitor File for Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7 is usually in the default directory C:\SWTOOLS\DRIVERS\MONITOR.
8. Select Browse my computer for driver software, and then click Let me pick from a list of device drivers on my computer. 9. Click Have Disk. 10. Specify the path where the monitor INF file is saved, then click Open. 11. Click OK. 12. Confirm the correct display type, then click Next. 13. Windows has finished installing. Click Close. 14. Click Close for Display Properties. 15. Click OK in the Monitor tab. 16. Click OK and close the Display Settings window. For Windows XP 1.
You will also need to install application software, which is provided in the C:\SWTOOLS\APPS directory on your hard disk drive. To do this, refer to the instructions in “Reinstalling preinstalled applications and device drivers” on page 86. Note: If you cannot find the Supplement files, device drivers, and application software you need on your hard disk drive, or if you want to receive updates and the latest information about them, refer to the ThinkPad Web site: http://www.lenovo.com/support/site.
6. Press F3 or Esc to exit from the submenu. If you are in a nested submenu, press Esc repeatedly until you reach the BIOS Setup Utility menu. Note: If you need to restore the settings to their original state as of the time of purchase, press F9 key to load the default settings. You can also select an option in the Restart submenu to load the default settings or discard the changes. 7. Select Restart , then press Enter. Move the cursor to the option you want for restarting your computer, then press Enter.
• The default settings are already optimized for you. If you consider changing the computer configuration, proceed with extreme caution. Setting the configuration incorrectly might cause unexpected results. • In each submenu, you can enable a function by selecting Enabled, or disable it by selecting Disabled. The following submenu is displayed: • Password: Set a password related functions. • Security Chip: Set the security chip related functions.
Changing the startup sequence Selecting the Startup to display the following submenu: • Boot • Network • Boot Mode • Option Keys Display • Boot Device List F12 Option To change the startup sequence, do the following: 1. Select Boot or Network, then press Enter. • You can use the Boot submenu to specify the startup sequence that runs when you turn on the power. Refer to “Boot submenu” on page 141. • You can use the Network submenu to specify the startup sequence that runs when Wake on LAN is started.
Priority for booting USB devices If you attach two or more USB devices of the same type to the computer, for example, two USB CD-ROM drives or two USB diskette drives, the computer starts the devices in accordance with the boot priority order specified for the USB connectors. If you are using USB connectors on your computer only, without attaching the computer to a ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3, the boot priority order is as follows: 1. USB connector 1 on the right side (rear) of your computer 2.
BIOS Setup Utility items The following tables show the contents of the Config menu items, the Security menu items, and the Startup menu items of the BIOS Setup Utility. Note: Some items are displayed on the menu only if the computer supports the corresponding features. Notes: • Enabled means that the function is configured. • Disabled means that the function is not configured. • Default values are in boldface. Config menu items Table 4.
Table 4. Config menu items (continued) Function Selection Comments ThinkPad NumLock • Independent If you select “Independent,” NumLock on your computer can be disabled independently regardless of the NumLock state of the external keyboard. If NumLock on the computer is enabled, NumLock on the external keyboard will also be enabled. • Synchronized If you select “Synchronized,” NumLock on your computer and NumLock on the external keyboard are synchronized.
Table 4. Config menu items (continued) Function Selection Comments CPU Power Management • Disable Unless this power-saving feature is disabled, it stops the processor clock automatically when there is no system activity. You usually don't need to change this function. • Automatic PCI Bus Power Management • Disable • Automatic Power On with AC Attach • Enabled • Disabled Unless this power-saving feature is disabled, it stops the PCI bus clock automatically when there is no system activity.
Table 4. Config menu items (continued) Function Selection Comments Core Multi-Processing • Enabled Enables or disables additional execution core units within a CPU. • Disabled Note: If you are using a computer with a single-core processor, this item does not appear.
Table 5. Security menu items (continued) Function Selection Comments Execution Prevention • Enabled Some computer viruses and worms cause memory buffers to overflow by running code where only data is allowed. If the Data Execution Prevention feature can be used with your operating system, then by selecting “Enabled” you can protect your computer against attacks by such viruses and worms.
Table 5. Security menu items (continued) Function Selection Comments • Enabled Enables or disables the BIOS interface to activate Computrace module. Computrace is an optional monitoring service from Absolute Software. Computrace Computrace Module Activation • Disabled • Permanently Disabled Note: If you set the Computrace module activation to “Permanently Disabled,” you will be unable to enable this setting again. Startup menu items Table 6.
Program by starting your computer with a flash update optical disc or flash update tool application running on the Windows environment. In some instances when you add software, hardware, or a device driver, you may be informed that you need to update your BIOS in order for the new addition to work properly. To update your system BIOS, visit below Web site and follow the instructions on the screen: http://www.lenovo.com/support/site.wss/document.
If a computer is turned on by the Wake on LAN function, the Network boot sequence is used. Setting management features To enable the network administrator to control your computer remotely, you must configure the network interface by setting the system-management features in BIOS Setup Utility.
Chapter 9. Preventing problems An important part of owning a ThinkPad Notebook is maintenance. With proper care, you can avoid common problems. The following sections provide information that can help you to keep your computer running smoothly. • “General tips for preventing problems” on page 151 • “Making sure device drivers are current” on page 152 • “Taking care of your computer” on page 153 General tips for preventing problems 1. Check the capacity of your hard disk drive from time to time.
messages, call the Customer Support Center with the codes or messages and the computer in front of you. A technician will assist you further. 14. If required, you can find your country's Customer Support Center at the following Web address: http://www.lenovo.com/support/site.wss/document.do?sitestyle=lenovo&lndocid=migr-4hwse3. When calling the Customer Support Center, please make sure you have your machine model type, serial number and the computer in front of you.
Taking care of your computer Although your computer is designed to function reliably in normal work environments, you need to use common sense in handling it. By following these important tips, you will get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer. Be careful about where and how you work • Store packing materials safely out of the reach of children to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic bags.
• Store your external and removable hard disk or optical drives in the appropriate containers or packaging when they are not being used. • Before you install any of the following devices, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object. This action reduces any static electricity from your body. The static electricity could damage the device. – Memory module – Mini-PCI Card – ExpressCard – Smart card – Memory Card, such as SD Card, and MultiMediaCard Note: Not all listed devices are included in your computer.
3. Squeeze excess liquid from the sponge. 4. Wipe the cover with the sponge, using a circular motion and taking care not to let any excess liquid drip. 5. Wipe the surface to remove the detergent. 6. Rinse the sponge with clean running water. 7. Wipe the cover with the clean sponge. 8. Wipe the surface again with a dry, soft lint-free cloth. 9. Wait for the surface to dry completely and remove any fibers from the cloth. Cleaning your computer keyboard 1.
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Chapter 10. Troubleshooting computer problems This section tells what to do if you have a computer problem. • “Diagnosing problems” on page 157 • “Troubleshooting” on page 158 Diagnosing problems Using the Lenovo Solution Center program Note: The Lenovo Solution Center program is available only on some models that are preinstalled with the Windows 7 operating system. If your Windows 7 model is not preinstalled with the program, you can download it from http://www.lenovo.com/support.
Using the Lenovo Support Web site If your computer has neither the Lenovo Solution Center program nor the Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox program installed, go to http://www.lenovo.com/diagnose for the latest information on diagnostics for your computer. Note: Running any test might take up to several minutes or longer. Make sure that you have time to run the entire test. Do not interrupt the test while it is running.
Spills on the keyboard With a mobile computer, there are increased chances of spilling liquids on the keyboard. Because most liquids conduct electricity, liquid spilled on the keyboard could create numerous short circuits, potentially causing irreparable damage to your computer. If you spill something on your computer: Attention: Be sure that no liquid creates a short circuit between you and the ac power adapter (if in use).
Error code Beep symptom Error message Solution 0191 none Operating system not found. Make sure that: • The hard disk drive is correctly installed. • A startable disc is in the drive. If you still see the same error message, check the boot sequence using BIOS Setup Utility. 0200 Two short beeps 0200: Failure Fixed Disk The hard disk drive is not working. Have the hard disk drive serviced. 0210 Two short beeps 0210: Stuck Key Replace the keyboard and restart your computer.
Error code Beep symptom Error message Solution 0254 Two short beeps 0254: System NV7 Volume checksum bad - Default configuration used Power off to discharge CMOS, and then restart your computer. 0260 Two short beeps 0260: System timer error Have the computer serviced. 0270 Two short beeps 0270: Real time clock error Have the computer serviced.
– Start Power Manager. – Click the Power scheme tab, and then select Maximum Performance from the predefined power schemes. • Problem: When I turn on the machine, nothing appears on the screen and the machine does not beep while starting up. Note: If you are not sure whether you heard any beeps, turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power switch for 4 seconds or more. Turn it on and listen again. Solution: Make sure that: – The battery is installed correctly.
Follow the appropriate corrective actions for Power-on self-test (POST) . See “Error messages and beep errors” on page 159. 3. Verify that the latest BIOS for your model has been installed. 4. Verify the proper memory configuration and compatibility including the maximum memory size and the memory speed.For details, refer to the instructions in “Replacing the memory” on page 91 5. Run diagnostic programs, see “Diagnosing problems” on page 157.
Solution: The network driver files may be corrupt or missing. Update the driver by referring to the “Solution” description for the procedure to make sure that the correct device driver is installed in the preceding problem. • Problem: If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model and you use the a speed of 1000 Mbps, the connection fails or errors occur. Solution: – Use Category 5 wiring and make sure that the network cable is securely connected. – Connect to a 1000 BASE-T hub/switch (not 1000 BASE-X).
Bluetooth problems For Windows 7 and Windows Vista • Problem: Sound does not come from the Bluetooth headset/headphone but comes from the local speaker even though the headset/headphone is connected using Headset profile or AV profile. Solution: Do the following: 1. Exit the application that uses the sound device (for example, Windows Media Player). 2. Open the Control Panel by clicking Start ➙ Control Panel. 3. Click Hardware and Sound ➙ Sound. 4. Select the Playback tab. 5.
• Problem: Your computer is connected to a Bluetooth-enabled device, but you cannot use any of the services of that device. Solution: Make sure that the device is enabled for the Bluetooth connection. 1. Double-click the My Bluetooth Places icon. 2. Go to Bluetooth Tasks and click View devices in range. If you cannot find the device, it may have stopped responding. Make sure that it is enabled for the Bluetooth connection. If you find it, connect to the services you want.
3. Select I want to configure the Bluetooth services that this computer will provide to remote devices., and click Next. 4. Select PIM Synchronization, and click Configure. 5. Select Do Not Synchronize in the e-mail synchronization selection, and click OK. 6. Click Finish to close the Bluetooth Service Selection window. • Problem: ThinkPad Bluetooth with Enhanced Data Rate Software does not function. Solution: Do the following: 1. Turn on Bluetooth by pressing Fn+F5. 2. Click Start ➙ Control Panel . 3.
– When the computer resumes normal operation. – When the TrackPoint is pressed for a long time. – When the temperature changes • Problem: The TrackPoint or touch pad does not work. Solution: Make sure that the TrackPoint or touch pad is set to Enabled in the UltraNav Device Setting. Note: To open the UltraNav Device Setting, press Fn+F8. Keyboard problems • Problem: All or some keys on the keyboard do not work. Solution: If an external numeric keypad is connected: 1. Turn off the computer. 2.
Computer screen problems • Problem: The screen is blank. Solution: Do the following: – Press Fn+F7 to bring up the image. Note: If you use the Fn+F7 key combination to apply a presentation scheme, press Fn+F7 at least three times in three seconds, and the image is displayed on the computer screen. – If you are using the ac power adapter, or using the battery and the battery status indicator is on (is green), press Fn+Home to make the screen brighter.
6. Click the Properties button. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation. Check the “Device status” box and make sure the device is working properly. If not, click the Troubleshoot button. 7. Click the Monitor tab. 8. Make sure the information is correct. 9. Click the Properties button. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
– If the external monitor supports a lower resolution than the computer display, view output on the external monitor only. (If you view output on the both the computer display and the external monitor, the external monitor screen will be blank or distorted.) • Problem: You cannot set a higher resolution than the present one on your external monitor. Solution: – Make sure that monitor information is correct. Do the following: For Windows 7: 1. Right-click on the desktop, and click Screen resolution.
3. Right-click on the desktop, and click Screen resolution. Note: If your computer cannot detect the external monitor, click the Detect button. 4. Click the icon for the desired monitor (the Monitor-2 icon is for the external monitor). 5. Click Advanced Settings. 6. Click the Monitor tab. Check the monitor information window to make sure that the monitor type is correct. If it is, click OK to close the window; otherwise do as follows. 7.
16. Set Resolution and Colors in the Display Settings window. 17. Click OK. For Windows XP: 1. Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector, and then connect the monitor to an electrical outlet. 2. Turn on the external monitor and the computer. 3. Press Fn+F7 to change the display output location to the external monitor. Note: After pressing Fn+F7, you will need to wait for a moment before the image appears. 4. Right-click on the desktop, and click Properties to open the Display Properties window.
7. Select the correct screen refresh rate. For Windows Vista: 1. Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector, and then connect the monitor to an electrical outlet. 2. Turn on the external monitor and the computer. 3. Press Fn+F7 to change the display output location to the external monitor. Note: After pressing Fn+F7, you will need to wait for a moment before the image appears. 4. Right-click on the desktop, and click Personalize. 5. Click Display Settings. 6. Click the Advanced Settings button.
10. Set the relative position of the each monitor by dragging its icon. You can set the monitors in any relative position, but the icons must touch each other. 11. Click OK to apply the changes. Note: To change the color settings, right-click on the desktop, and click Screen resolution. Click Advanced Settings, select the Monitor tab, then set Colors. For Windows Vista: 1. Attach the computer to an external monitor. 2. Right-click on the desktop, and click Personalize. 3. Click Display Settings. 4.
For Windows Vista: Using the Display Settings window, change the resolution and the color depth to lower settings for the primary display. To launch the Display Settings window, refer to the “Solution” for “The Extend desktop function does not work” above. For Windows XP: Using the Display Properties window, change the resolution and the color depth to lower settings for the primary display.
6. Click the Levels tab, and move the Microphone Boost slider upwards. 7. Click OK. For Windows XP: 1. Double-click the volume icon in the task bar. The Volume Control window opens. 2. Click Options. 3. Click Properties. 4. Select Realtek HD Audio input in the Mixer device list. 5. Click OK. 6. Click Options, and then click Advanced Controls. 7. Find the Microphone volume control, and then click Advanced. 8. Select the Microphone boost check box. 9. Click Close.
Fingerprint reader problems • Problem: The surface of the reader is dirty, stained, or wet. Solution: Gently clean the surface of the reader with a dry, soft, lint-free cloth. • Problem: The reader often fails to enroll or authenticate your fingerprint. Solution: If the surface of the reader is dirty, stained, or wet, gently clean the surface of the reader with a dry, soft, lint-free cloth.
• Problem: The battery pack cannot be charged. Solution: You cannot charge the battery when it is too hot. If the battery feels hot, remove it from the computer and allow it to cool to room temperature. After it cools, reinstall it and recharge the battery. If it still cannot be charged, have it serviced. AC power adapter problems • Problem: The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the working electrical outlet, but the power adapter (power plug) icon is not displayed in the task bar.
i. Reinstall each device one at a time that you have removed in the earlier steps. If your computer does not run on battery power, check the following items: 1. Remove and reset the battery to make sure that it is properly connected. Refer to “Replacing the battery” on page 89. 2. Swap batteries with another similar model, if available.
Solution: The battery power is getting low. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer and plug it into an electrical outlet, or replace the battery with a charged one. • Problem: The computer display remains blank after you press Fn to return from sleep (standby) mode. Solution: Check whether an external monitor was disconnected or turned off while the computer was in sleep (standby) mode.
Drives and other storage devices This section introduces the common problems and solutions that the hard disk drive, the solid state drive, and the optical drive might encounter. Hard disk drive problems • Problem: The hard disk drive makes a rattling noise intermittently. Solution: The rattling noise might be heard: – When the hard disk drive begins or finishes getting access to data. – When you carry the hard disk drive. – When you carry your computer.
Solution: When your computer is not turned on, pressing the eject button does not cause the drive tray to open. Make sure that the computer is turned on and that the drive connector is firmly connected to the computer. If the tray still does not open, make sure that the computer is running, and insert the end of a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole. The tray will open. • Problem: An optical medium, such as a CD, a DVD, or a CD-RW, cannot be read.
Software problems • Problem: An application does not run correctly. Solution: Make sure that the problem is not being caused by the application. Check that your computer has the minimum required memory to run the application. Refer to the manuals supplied with the application. Check the following: – The application is designed to operate with your operating system. – Other applications run correctly on your computer. – The necessary device drivers are installed.
– The port replicator attached to your computer is a ThinkPad Port Replicator Series 3, a ThinkPad Mini Dock Series 3, or a ThinkPad Mini Dock Plus Series 3. Chapter 10.
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Chapter 11. Getting support There is more to owning a ThinkPad Notebook than having a powerful, portable computer. This chapter offers information about when to communicate with Lenovo and how best to do it.
Getting help and service If you need help, service, technical assistance, or just want more information about Lenovo products, you will find a wide variety of sources available from Lenovo to assist you. This section contains information about where to go for additional information about Lenovo and our products, what to do if you experience a problem with your computer, and whom to call for service should it be necessary.
• Lenovo hardware repair - If the problem is determined to be caused by Lenovo hardware under warranty, trained service personnel are available to provide the applicable level of service. • Engineering change management - Occasionally, there might be changes that are required after a product has been sold. Lenovo or your reseller, if authorized by Lenovo, will make selected Engineering Changes (ECs) that apply to your hardware available.
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Appendix A. Regulatory information This section introduces regulatory information for users. Wireless related information Wireless interoperability Wireless LAN PCI Express Mini Card is designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS), Complementary Code Keying (CCK), and/or Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) radio technology, and is compliant to: • The 802.11b/g Standard, 802.11a/b/g or 802.11n draft 2.
Due to the fact that integrated wireless cards operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, Lenovo believes they are safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.
If your computer comes with a wireless WAN feature, its main transmitter antenna is located at the top right side of the computer display. 4 Wireless LAN and WiMAX combo antenna (Main) The main antenna connected to the wireless LAN or WiMAX feature is located at the top right corner of the computer display. Locating wireless regulatory notices For more information about the wireless regulatory notices, refer to the ThinkPad Regulatory Notice shipped with your computer.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
EMVG (früher „Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten“). Dies ist die Umsetzung der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG (früher 89/336/EWG) in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Betriebsmitteln, EMVG vom 20. Juli 2007 (früher Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten), bzw. der EMV EG Richtlinie 2004/108/EC (früher 89/336/EWG), für Geräte der Klasse B.
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Appendix B. WEEE and recycling statements Lenovo encourages owners of information technology equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment when it is no longer needed. Lenovo offers a variety of programs and services to assist equipment owners in recycling their IT products. For information on recycling Lenovo products, go to: http://www.lenovo.
Disposing of a Lenovo computer components Some Lenovo computer products sold in Japan may have components that contain heavy metals or other environmental sensitive substances. To properly dispose of disused components, such as a printed circuit board or drive, use the methods described above for collecting and recycling a disused computer or monitor.
Battery recycling information for the European Union Notice: This mark applies only to countries within the European Union (EU). Batteries or packaging for batteries are labeled in accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC concerning batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators. The Directive determines the framework for the return and recycling of used batteries and accumulators as applicable throughout the European Union.
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Appendix C. Notices Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used.
Trademarks The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries, or both: Access Connections Active Protection System Lenovo Rescue and Recovery ThinkPad ThinkVantage TrackPoint UltraNav UltraConnect AMD, ATI, ATI Catalyst and Catalyst are trademarks or registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Wake on LAN is a trademark of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.
Appendix D. Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS) China RoHS Turkish RoHS The Lenovo product meets the requirements of the Republic of Turkey Directive on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE).
India RoHS RoHS compliant as per E-Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 2011.
Part Number: (1P) P/N:
*1P*
