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APOR100 Series User Manual Table of Contents About this Guide ................................................................................................................................6 Purpose ............................................................................................................................................... 6 Definitions, Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................................................6 FCC User Information ...........
APOR100 Series User Manual User Credentials and Roles ............................................................................................................. 17 Admin ............................................................................................................................................ 17 Super user ...................................................................................................................................... 17 User ........................................
APOR100 Series User Manual 2.4 GHz Radio................................................................................................................................. 44 DHCP Fixed Leases ......................................................................................................................... 45 Leases ............................................................................................................................................ 45 Filtering ..................................
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APOR100 Series User Manual About this Guide Purpose This document provides information and procedures on installation, setup, configuration and management of the KeyWest Networks point-to-point and point-to-multipoint wireless radios. It covers OR100 Series. It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator. Definitions, Acronyms and Abbreviations The following typographic conventions and symbols are used throughout this document.
APOR100 Series User Manual FCC User Information Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
APOR100 Series User Manual Product Overview APOR100 Series of products were tailored for Wireless Internet service providers (WISP’s) who wish to deliver uninterrupted wireless connectivity to Enterprise, Campuses, Public Wi-Fi, Smart Cities, Educational institutions, Industrial Security or just about any demanding wireless broadband connectivity. Product Key Features Supports IEEE802.
APOR100 Series User Manual WARNING Please carefully select the installation position and make sure that the final output power does not exceed the limit set force in relevant rules. The violation of the rule could lead to serious federal penalty. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when configuring the radio in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), the Tx power is set according to the values for which the product is certified.
APOR100 Series User Manual Outdoor Installation of Radios KeyWest APOR100 Series products are all outdoor radios installed in one of the following methods: 1. Pole/Tower Mount: Radio installation kit includes two metal hose clamps to support pole sizes from 30mm to 60mm diameter. 2. Wall Mount: With optional wall mount kit, radios can be installed on the side of the building or a structure without any obstruction to the radio antenna. Typical Deployment.
APOR100 Series User Manual Antenna No Antenna Gain 1 0.77dBi Antenna Install Degree Due to device restrictions installation position is as above picture, thus consider above 30 degrees highest antenna gain is chosen from E-Plane antenna specification of 30-150 degrees, for H- plane antenna gain will not affect above 30 degrees from the horizon, therefore not required for evaluation. 2 -4.
APOR100 Series User Manual Marketing Model Antenna P/N APOR100-B18 MA-WC56-DP17 APOR100-X00 MA-WO56-DP10 APOR100-C23 MA-WA56-DP23 APOR100-C18 MT-485053-CVHB_ICD_KW Antenna Type Integrated, dual Pol. Sector - 60° External, dual pol. Omni - 11° Integrated dual pol. Panel - 10° Integrated dual pol.
APOR100 Series User Manual Safety Precautions & Notices Read, follow, and keep these instructions. Read all warnings. Use attachments or accessories specified by the manufacturer only. WARNING: Do not use this product in a location that can be submerged by water. Avoid using this product during an electrical storm.
APOR100 Series User Manual Device Configuration Power On-Device Connect the PoE Injector to AC power socket using a power cord. Now connect PoE In to PC and PoE Out to the device. PC Configuration Local PC IP Configuration Connect the Ethernet LAN cable to the Desktop/Laptop. Go to Control Panel> Network and Internet settings> Set up a new connection Configure the Desktop/Laptop with a static IP address of 192.168.1.10 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.
APOR100 Series User Manual Device Access Types The Device can be accessed in the following ways: Access through Ethernet During initial setup, use a Wired Ethernet connection from the computer to the device using a PoE. Access through 2.
APOR100 Series User Manual HTTP / HTTPS The Web interface HTTP provides easy access to configure settings and network statistics from any computer on the network. The Web interface can be accessed, through LAN, the Internet, or with an Ethernet cable connected directly to the computer’s Ethernet port. HTTPS: Enabling HTTPS is to transfer and display web content securely SNMP The device can also be configured, managed and monitored by using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
APOR100 Series User Manual User Credentials and Roles The network operator can configure, manage and monitor the device using HTTP/SNMP/Telnet/SSH protocols. For this, a set of user credentials should be pre-defined for read-write permissions. Based on user roles the access should be granted. There are four types of users: The admin, super user, user and the installer.
APOR100 Series User Manual Quick Start This section will show you how to do a quick configuration for both the outdoor Access Point and Subscriber Units using a web-based configuration interface. Please refer Devices Access Types or use your Ethernet port or wireless network to access the AP/ SU and proceed. After connecting via any one of the three-device access methods, the GUI will prompt you to login with a password.
APOR100 Series User Manual Summary The Summary page shows the complete overall status of the device showing the details of System, Network, Performance, Wireless.
APOR100 Series User Manual System IP configuration To configure the IP Configuration, Click Quick Start> System Address Type: Dynamic / Static If Static is selected, the user should manually configure the network parameters. If Dynamic is selected, the device obtains the IPv4 parameters from a DHCP server automatically. According to the current software release, only IPv4 format is supported. IP Address: 192.168.1.
APOR100 Series User Manual A device can communicate across a VLAN-capable switch that analyses VLAN tagged frames and directs traffic to the appropriate units. The purpose of this network is to provide an easy way of modifying logical groups in the dynamic environment. To configure the VLAN, Click Quick Start> System VLAN Status: Enable/ Disable VLAN Mode: By default, VLAN Mode is Transparent in AP/SU.
APOR100 Series User Manual In access mode, tagged frames with specified Access VLAN ID are going out of the device through the Ethernet interface were untagged and forwarded. The untagged frames coming into the device through the Ethernet interface are tagged with specified Access VLAN ID and forwarded. Q-in-Q To configure the VLAN Q-in-Q in SU, Click Quick Start> System This mode is well known for its double tagging or stacking.
APOR100 Series User Manual 5 GHz Radio To configure the 5 GHz Radio, Click Quick Start> 5 GHz Radio Link Type Link type is a mode of selecting a wireless connection between AP and SU radios. A Link type here can be a PTP/ Backhaul/ PTMP. Few mandatory parameters are customized in AP than in SU. Radio Mode Outdoor Base / Outdoor Subscriber If the Radio Mode is Outdoor Base, it is considered as AP. If the Radio Mode is Outdoor Subscriber, is selected then it is a SU.
APOR100 Series User Manual Note: On Selection of country code and specific frequency/channel within the DFS band, the DFS functionality is enabled automatically. Operational Mode: 11AC Bandwidth: 20/40/80MHz Given the above options, the admin has the flexibility to select the bandwidth. In general, 2.4GHz radio can have a bandwidth of 20 MHz i.e. for short distances. 5GHz radio can have 40 MHz/ 80MHz bandwidth.
APOR100 Series User Manual SSID is simply the technical term for a network name. The SSID is a case-sensitive text string that can be as long as 32 characters consisting of letters and/or numbers. An SSID is publicly visible. Within those rules, the SSID can be anything for quick identification of the network. Country: India Operational Mode: 11NG Bandwidth: 20MHz In general, 2.4GHz radio can have a bandwidth of 20 MHz i.e. for short distances.
APOR100 Series User Manual Note: This is only for 5 GHz radio Wireless PTP and PTMP link parameters are summarized in this tab. On click entry redirects to another window with detail statistics where you can find a disconnect option and to conduct link test. Link Test Link test in AP Navigate to Quick Start> Link Statistics> Here the Link test can be between AP to SU (or) SU to AP either downlink or bi -directional, also input the packet size and duration before starting the test.
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APOR100 Series User Manual Wireless OR100 Series devices are Dual-Band radio’s that support 5GHz and 2.4GHz operating frequencies. s5GHz Radio Configuration To configure 5GHz Radio Configuration, Click Wireless > 5 GHz Radio Configuration> Properties Properties Link Type Link type is a mode of choosing a wireless connection between AP and SU radios. A Link type here can be a PTP/ Backhaul/ PTMP Radio Mode: Outdoor Base / Outdoor Subscriber If the Radio Mode is Outdoor Base, it is considered as AP.
APOR100 Series User Manual Service Set Identifier (SSID) SSID is simply the technical term for a network name. The SSID is a case-sensitive text string that can be as long as 32 characters consisting of letters and/or numbers. An SSID is publicly visible. Within those rules, the SSID can be anything for quick identification of the network. Country The below is list of countries supported for KeyWest 2.0 (with DFS and 4.9GHz support) and its frequency bands Country US 5GHz All US 5GHz Non-DFS US 4.
APOR100 Series User Manual Uplink Limit The administrator can set this limit only when traffic shaping in enabled, and the limit range is (64-867000) Kbps that is from SU to AP. Downlink Limit The administrator can set this limit only when traffic shaping in enabled, and the limit range is (64-867000) Kbps that is from AP to SU.
APOR100 Series User Manual MIMO To configure MIMO, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration > MIMO OR100 Series devices support Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) antenna technology that uses multiple antennas at both the transmitting end and receiving end to improve communication performance. The transmitting antenna uses multiple radio Tx chains and signal paths to simultaneously transmit different data streams, whereas the receiver combines the Rx signals resulting in higher throughput.
APOR100 Series User Manual To configure DDRS/ATPC, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration > DDRS/ATPC Select the Spatial stream as either as Auto, Single, or Dual. Dual Stream: Select Dual for higher throughput. Single Stream: Select Single for reliability and longer range. Auto Stream: When you select Auto, DDRS decides the stream modes based on the environmental conditions. Note: The data rate can be varied from min to max based on SNR and Retransmission percentage.
APOR100 Series User Manual To configure Security, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration > Security Encryption Type: Select WPA2-PSK Key: Select any desired key considering the note below. Note: If the encryption type is selected as none, then there exists any security to the data frames transmitted over the wireless medium MAC-ACL MAC Access Control List is an additional security mechanism in a wireless network.
APOR100 Series User Manual Deny: If Deny is selected, only a particular SU is restricted. The maximum number of SU’s that can be added to the MAC ACL table is 32 MAC ACL feature is applicable only in AP with 5 GHz / 2.4 GHz DCS (Dynamic Channel Selection) To enable DCS, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration> DCS The DCS parameter allows an AP to monitor the retransmissions of packets transmitted to the associated SU on the current operating channel.
APOR100 Series User Manual To configure properties, Click Wireless > 2.4 GHz Radio Configuration> Properties Radio Mode: Access Point Radio Status: Enable/ Disable Service Set Identifier (SSID) SSID is simply the technical term for a network name. The SSID is a case-sensitive text string that can be as long as 32 characters consisting of letters and/or numbers. An SSID is publicly visible. Within those rules, the SSID can be anything for quick identification of the network.
APOR100 Series User Manual To configure Security, Click Wireless> 2.4 GHz Radio Configuration > Security Encryption Type: Select WPA2-PSK Key: Select any desired key considering the note below.
APOR100 Series User Manual Disable: By, default MAC ACL is disabled in AP (2.4 GHz) Configuration, i.e. all clients are linked to AP Allow: If Allow is selected, the MAC ACL feature allows only the authenticated clients to access the Wireless network of AP by adding their MAC addresses Deny: If Deny is selected, only a particular client is restricted. Note: The maximum number of clients that can be added to the MAC ACL table is 32 MAC ACL feature is applicable only in AP with 5 GHz / 2.
APOR100 Series User Manual Dynamic addresses are assigned, as needed, by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) servers and are subjected to change periodically. IP Address An IP address (internet protocol address) is a numerical representation that uniquely identifies a specific interface on the network. Subnet Mask The subnet mask number helps to define the relationship between the host (computers, routers, switches, etc.) and the rest of the network.
APOR100 Series User Manual Routing: Routing mode deployment often uses the NAT function, so it is also called NAT mode. In routing mode, each interface has its IP address which means interfaces are in the layer 3 zone. A firewall in routing mode can work as a router and a security device. Nat Status: Enable/Disable If NAT is turned off, the device will work on pure-router mode. The default status of NAT is disabled, so without special demand, please don't select the enable option.
APOR100 Series User Manual Remote Authentication dial In User Service (RADIUS) is a client/server networking protocol. It provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) management for computers to connect and use a network service To authenticate users or devices before granting them access to a network Radius configuration is possible only in AP. A RADIUS server profile consists of a Primary and a Secondary Servers that can act as Authentication servers.
APOR100 Series User Manual Retry count When a client tries to establish a connection to a RADIUS server, the number of retry counts is mentioned here. The retry count period can be between (1-65535) sec Retry count period Represents the time after which the RADIUS server should re-authenticate a SU. The retry count period can be between (1-65535) sec VLAN To configure VLAN, Click Network>VLAN> VLAN Configuration VLAN Status Enable/Disable To enable or disable the VLAN functionality.
APOR100 Series User Manual Tag Option All/List All – allows tag traffic with VLAN id 1 – 4094 List – allows tag traffic with configured VLAN ids Ethernet To configure Ethernet, Click Networks> Ethernet > Ethernet Configuration Ethernet Speed Auto Negotiation When this option is chosen in AP/SU, the Ethernet configuration tries to auto negotiate. Based on connected switch/router to send the optimal mode for speed connection.
APOR100 Series User Manual DHCP Server Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network protocol that enables a server to assign an IP address to the DHCP client from a defined range of IP addresses configured for a given network. Allocating IP addresses from a central location simplifies the process of configuring IP addresses to individual DHCP clients, and avoids IP conflicts.
APOR100 Series User Manual 2.4 GHz Radio To configure the 2.4GHz parameters, Click Network > DHCP Server> 2.4 GHz Radio IP Address An IP address (internet protocol address) is a numerical representation that uniquely identifies a specific interface on the network. Subnet Mask The subnet mask number helps to define the relationship between the host (computers, routers, switches, etc.) and the rest of the network.
APOR100 Series User Manual DHCP Fixed Leases To configure the DHCP Fixed Leases parameters, Click Network > DHCP Server> DHCP Fixed Leases By clicking the ADD user redirected to new window to add the entry of hostname Mac Address, IP Address. Here the MAC address and IP address are banded and listed down.
APOR100 Series User Manual Filtering To Configure Filtering, Click Network > Filtering > Filtering Configuration Filtering is useful in controlling the amount of traffic exchanged between the wired and wireless networks. By using filtering methods, we can restrict any unauthorized packets from accessing the network. This is used to drop broadcast and multicast packets. Hence filtering can increase the amount of bandwidth available on the network and increase the network security.
APOR100 Series User Manual L2 Multicast Multicast is communication between a single sender and multiple receivers on a network. Enable will drop the matching traffic. L3 Broadcast A layer-3 broadcast packet is meant for all hosts on the layer-3 network. When a host needs to resolve the layer-3 broadcast, it uses the layer-2 broadcast address for the frame. Enable will drop the matching traffic.
APOR100 Series User Manual Management This chapter provides information on how to manage the device by using Web interface. It contains information on the following: To configure General, Click Management > System > System Configuration> General General Local Time Display the current time of the radio NTP This option allows user to Enable or Disable NTP feature. If enabled, user must configure the NTP server. The device will synchronize its local time with NTP server.
APOR100 Series User Manual System log System logs can be stored in external syslog server on PC. Log Server IP Configure the PC IP Address on which syslog server is running Log Server Port The port on which the current log server is operating Temperature log Temperature Log feature is used to log the internal temperature of the device for the configured temperature logging interval (By default, it is 30 minutes). For every 30 min, new log is generated with temperature in °C.
APOR100 Series User Manual Services The device can be managed using different management protocols. The supported protocols are HTTP, Telnet/SSH, SNMP. HTTP To configure the HTTP, Click Management > Services >>HTTP Passwords setting, or modification can be done in this section. Only Admin has a privilege to change the passwords. Telnet/ SSH To configure the Telnet/SSH, Click Management > Services >>Telnet/SSH Enable Telnet/SSH and specify number of sessions.
APOR100 Series User Manual SNMP To configure the SNMP, Click Management > Services >>SNMP Enable SNMP SNMP version: SNMP v1, SNMPv1-v2 SNMP Read Password: Here only Read password is available in order to read the configuration from the SNMP. SNMP Trap Host IP Address: Here the IP address of a Trap Server is specified SNMP Trap Host Password: The password is set to secure the Trap sent.
APOR100 Series User Manual This back-up option allows user to either download the device configuration locally The restore option allows user to restore the device configuration to the uploaded configuration file. Restoring the config file to the device will take 30 sec approx.
APOR100 Series User Manual Upgrade: Select Image from the drop down of file type and upgrade. The firmware upgrade process happens in four phases: The TFTP firmware is uploaded from PC TFTP server path to the device. Verification: Verify the firmware to validate the checksum Upgrade: Write the new firmware into flash memory Reboot: Once flash write processes is completed, and then automatically reboot the device. The whole firmware upgrade process takes around 6.30 minutes to complete.
APOR100 Series User Manual Monitor Statistics The objective of statistics page is to allow an administrator to view the state of wired and wireless interfaces. These statistics assist the network administrator to troubleshoot the devices. 5 GHz Radio You can view the details of associated devices connected to the 5 GHz Radio.
APOR100 Series User Manual Throughput (Mbps): Displays the current Input and Output bandwidth 2.4 GHz Radio You can view the details of associated clients connected to the 2.4 GHz Radio To view the 2.4 GHz Radio Statistics, click Monitor > Statistics > 2.4 GHz Radio MAC Address: Displays the MAC address of the client that is connected to the AP IPv4-Address: Displays the IP address of the client RSSI (dB): RSSI stands for Received Signal Strength Indicator.
APOR100 Series User Manual Display Wireless Advance statistics Data: Specifies the total number of packets, broadcast packets; multicast packets, unicast packets of both Tx and Rx. Management: Device Management features are summarized Errors: Displays CRC and Frame Errors CRC Errors: Specifies the number of received packets with invalid CRC. Frame Errors: Too many frame errors cause network connection slow.
APOR100 Series User Manual LAN Table To view the LAN Table Statistics, click Monitor > Statistics > LAN Table Bridge Learn Table: Learn Table is used to view all the MAC addresses of a device on both wired and wireless interfaces. The Learn Table displays the information of port no, MAC addresses, whether the type of interface is local interface or not and finally the aging timer as shown. Click Refresh to get the updated or latest Learn Table. Click Clear to delete all entries of the Learn Table.
APOR100 Series User Manual b) Disassociated log: When an AP is disconnected with an SU or vice versa due to a reboot/soft reset/ a manual disconnect then a log is generated which is called a disassociated log. This log consists of MAC Addresses and a reason for disconnection of the device.
APOR100 Series User Manual II. Wireless Events Last Boot Log When a proper reboot of a device takes place. The last saved logs are displayed in the Wireless Events Last Boot Log. Ethernet To view the Ethernet logs, click Monitor > Logs> Ethernet Current Ethernet events and last reboot Ethernet events are logged in the Ethernet log. It consists of wired connection up, down and Ethernet inactivity.
APOR100 Series User Manual Configuration To view the Configuration log, click Monitor > Logs> Configuration Any recent changes in the device configuration are reflected here.
APOR100 Series User Manual Live Traffic To view the Live Traffic, click Monitor > Statistics > Live Traffic Live connections Live TCP, UDP are summarized in a graphical representation Traffic To view the Traffic, click Monitor > Statistics > Traffic 2.
APOR100 Series User Manual Tools To view the Tools, click Monitor> Statistics > Tools Diagnostics Few popular network utilities are used to determine the network connections. Ping The main purpose of using this command is to verify the device can connect over the network to another device or not. Trace route Trace route determines that the packet has reached the destination by including a port number that is outside the normal range.
APOR100 Series User Manual Spectrum Analyzer To view the Spectrum Analyzer, click Monitor> Tools > Spectrum Analyzer This is available only in AP Scans all the frequencies from the configured start frequency to end frequency for a specified scan time. Click Start button and the results will be displayed in a graph: A1 Vertical shows signal strength received on antenna A1 at each frequency. A2 Horizontal shows signal strength received on antenna A2 at each frequency.
APOR100 Series User Manual This is available only in SU. Site Survey is for SU 5GHz Radio where it can scan and join the AP with the SSID. SU scans for the available APs to join. A list of scanned APs (proprietary/non-proprietary) with basic details like SSID, misaddress, channel, Frequency (MHz), RSSI (dBm), Noise (dBm), security and join are available at site survey. SU is allowed to join network with proprietary devices only. If the network is a secured type, security key must be provided to join.
