HPT204BT* VHF Modem Operator’s Manual Version 1.1 Last Revised April 10, 2013 All contents in this manual are copyrighted by JAVAD GNSS. All rights reserved.
© JAVAD GNSS Inc., 2013 www.javad.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Terms and Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Manual Conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 3. Command Line Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 1. Command Line Interface Convention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1. Software Switching to Command Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2. Hardware Switching to Command Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3. Switching to Data Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREFACE Thank you for purchasing this product. The materials available in this Manual (the “Manual”) have been prepared by JAVAD GNSS, Inc. (“JAVAD GNSS”) for owners of JAVAD GNSS products. It is designed to assist owners with the use of HPT204BT and its use is subject to these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”). Note: Please read these Terms and Conditions carefully. Terms and Conditions USE – JAVAD GNSS modems are designed to be used by a professional.
Preface Terms and Conditions DAMAGES OR COSTS INCURRED IN CONNECTION WITH OBTAINING SUBSTITUTE PRODUCTS OR SOFTWARE, CLAIMS BY OTHERS, INCONVENIENCE, OR ANY OTHER COSTS. IN ANY EVENT, JAVAD GNSS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES OR OTHERWISE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY IN EXCESS OF THE PURCHASE PRICE FOR HPT204BT.
Preface Regulatory Information Regulatory Information FCC Class A Compliance This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Preface Manual Conventions Manual Conventions This manual uses the following conventions: Example Description FileExit Click the File menu and click Exit Link Space This format represents titles of dialog windows/boxes, names of menu options, identifies program interface objects, such as checkboxes, edit boxes, radio buttons, etc. Temp This format is used to enter various string information (e.g., file and directory names) as well as operator commands.
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION External extra rugged digital high power VHF radio transceiver programmable in frequency ranges from 215 to 255 MHz1. It has GMSK, BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK, and 16QAM modulations with advanced forward error correction and data scrambling. The output power is programmable up to 4 W. Figure 1. HP204BT2 The HPT204BT radio transceiver provides a high-speed Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multipoint wireless data transfer at up to 38.4 kbps.
Introduction Getting Acquainted 1. Getting Acquainted The HPT204BT is a rugged and very powerful external radio transceiver 146 mm wide 75 mm deep 44 mm high, weighs 488 g. 1.1. LEDs External LED's (see Figure 2) are used for Link and Line status indication: Positio n LED Name Color Description 1 PWR Green Active if Power connected to modem 2 SYNC Red Active whenever a signal with a level sufficient for reliable reception exists on the radio channel.
Introduction Getting Acquainted 1.3. External Antenna and Bluetooth Antenna Connectors The external antenna connects to the BNC external antenna connector and Bluetooth antenna connects to the SMA connector which are placed on the back panel of HPT204BT. Bluetooth Antenna External Antenna Figure 3. External and Bluetooth Antenna Connectors 1.4. Mounting Bracket The mounting bracket (Figure 4) connects the modem to a standard pole/adapter (Figure 4). Mounting Bracket Figure 4. Mounting Bracket 1.5.
Introduction Getting Acquainted 1.6. Literature HPT204BT literature, including manuals and other product information are available on the JAVAD GNSS website (http://www.javad.com): • HPT204BT Operator’s Manual • Functional specifications 1.7. External Antenna (not included) Antenna type depends on the site requirements, and may be directional or omni-directional. Warning: Do not use HPT204BT without antenna to avoid serious damage of your device! 1.8. Storage Precautions 1.
Chapter 2 CONFIGURATION 2.1. Powering HPT204BT To power HPT204BT use the Battery kit 1 (p/n 99-587300-10). Figure 2-1. Battery Kit 1 2.1.1. Power supply requirements A single external power supply is necessary to operate HPT204BT. The external power supply needs to be Listed for US and Certified for EU countries, it needs also to be a Limited Power Source and rated for Outdoor Use and have an output rated for +9 ... +36V, 4A.
Configuration Antenna Installation Power supply requirements To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment, pull by the plug body rather than the output cord when disconnecting the equipment. Do not operate the supply if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise damaged. Do not disassemble the supply. Warning: Before connecting the external power source and the modem, make sure that the power source matches the modem’s voltage and current requirements. 2.2.
Configuration Antenna Installation Power supply requirements 4. Place the antenna on the pole.
Configuration Installing ModemVU Power supply requirements 2.3. Installing ModemVU ModemVUTM is a Windows® application is a configuration program for the radio modem. ModemVU is available from the JAVAD GNSS website. Note: Refer to the ModemVU Software Manual for full details on installing and using ModemVU Software. ModemVU is JAVAD GNSS’s configuration utility for external modems and modems embedded in JAVAD GNSS modems.
Configuration Connecting HPT204BT and Computer Connecting through serial port 2.4. Connecting HPT204BT and Computer Once you have established a connection between the modem and the computer, you will be able to: • Configure the modem and its components • Send commands to the modem Use ModemVU to load new firmware to the modem. 2.4.1.
Configuration Configuring HPT204BT Connecting through Bluetooth® 2.4.3. Connecting through Bluetooth® Note: Do not forget to attach the Bluetooth® antenna to Bluetooth antenna connector on the back panel of the modem.
Configuration Configuring HPT204BT Simplex Protocol 2.5.1. Simplex Protocol When the HPT204BT modem is loaded with special firmware which supports Simplex protocol1, the ModemVU general window will be like below: Figure 2-4. Radio Link tab. Simplex protocol 1. On the Radio Link tab, set the following parameters (Table 2-1) and click Apply. Table 2-1.
Configuration Checking Firmware Version Simplex Protocol Parameter Base Modem Repeater Rover Modem Link Space For both Base and Rover modems the link space must be the same. Forward Error Correction Enable Enable Scrambling Enable Enable 1. In Auto mode rover receives the data from both base transmitter and repeater. The sophisticated algorithm of data receiving allows the modem to eliminate any data doubling. 2. In this mode the incoming data from base transmitter will be ignored. 3.
Configuration Loading New Firmware Simplex Protocol 2.7. Loading New Firmware The modem uses ModemVU to load firmware onto the modem. For more information, refer to the ModemVU Software Manual, available on the JAVAD GNSS website. 1. Download the new firmware package to your computer. 2. Connect your modem and computer, as described in “Connecting HPT204BT and Computer” on page 17. 3. Start ModemVU. Select the HPT204BT and than the COM port and click Ok (see “Configuring HPT204BT” on page 18). 4.
Configuration Bluetooth Configuration Simplex Protocol 2.8. Bluetooth Configuration Bluetooth module of HPT204BT can be configured in the BT tab (Figure 2-7). Figure 2-7. BT tab Use the BT drop down list to switch on/off the module. The PIN code can be inserted in the PIN code field. Click Apply to save settings and apply configurations. 22 www.javad.
Chapter 3 COMMAND LINE INTERFACE The built-in user-friendly Command Line Interface (CLI) allows user to perform a full configuration of the unit and read the statistics and alarm status. It is the most powerful tool to configure the unit. It makes changes to all possible settings that system will not be able to determine automatically. The CLI commands allow user to configure and reconfigure the unit’s settings.
Command Line Interface Command Line Interface Convention 1. Command Line Interface Convention The following convention is implemented in HPT204BT Command Line Interface (CLI): • The Carriage Return/Line Feed (CR/LF, 0x0D/0x0A) is a command delimiter. • The Carriage Return/Line Feed (CR/LF, 0x0D/0x0A) is a reply delimiter followed by the “CLI>” prompt if Echo option is On. • The Carriage Return/Line Feed (CR/LF, 0x0D/0x0A) is a reply delimiter if Echo option is Off (default option).
Command Line Interface Command Line Interface Convention Happy Flow 1. In data-mode the unit starts looking for the Escape-sequence if there is no data from DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) for more than 20 ms (Start Guard Time). 2. If the unit detects the Escape-Sequence: • The transmitter continues sending over the air the data received from DTE before EscapeSequence and buffers the data from DTE; • The Receiver immediately stops forwarding to DTE the data received over the air and buffers it instead. 3.
Command Line Interface Networking Commands 2. Networking Commands 2.1. LINK The LINK command is responsible for configuring radio’s operation mode. It has parameters listed below. Note: In parentheses is shown firmware version, which supports this parameter. If the firmware version is not specified, it means that this parameter is supported in both versions.
Command Line Interface Serial Interfacing Commands Parameter Name Parameter List RTR Base Unit (only for firmware 0 - No Retransmission in the wireless cluster version 1.8) 1- There is Repeater Remote Unit 0 - Auto Detect (Base or Repeater) 1 - Receive from Repeater 2 - Receive from Base Note: The frequency defined by CHAN parameter is not valid if Frequency Hoping mode is selected.
Command Line Interface Special Commands Parameter Name DATARX Parameter List 0 - UART, a default setting 1 - USB 2 - BT The response of command without Parameter Name indicates all values: RATE =0 BITS =8 PARITY =NONE FLOW =NONE DTR =0 RS =RS232 DATATX =UART DATARX =UART, BT 3.2. MPORT The MPORT is an object that responsible for maintenance serial port interface configurations such as data rate and number of bits in a byte.
Command Line Interface Special Commands BOOT CFG The BOOT command with no parameters selects the user settings defined by the prior “parameterized” BOOT commands. 4.2.
Command Line Interface Diagnostics and Identification Commands Parameter Name Parameter List TTL 0 – Do not activate by external sense lines 1 – Activate by external sense lines GTS 0 – Disable Sleep mode (default) (1 – 255) – Go to sleep mode if there is no activity in 10 to 2550 msec 5. Diagnostics and Identification Commands 5.1. INFO The INFO command is used to retrieve the Radio ID along with its Hardware version, the loaded realtime software version/revision and BootLoader’s version/revision.
Command Line Interface Diagnostics and Identification Commands STATE [Parameter Name] [Parameters List] [/?] Parameter Name Parameter List RSSI -15 to -137 dBm - Indicates the Receive Signal Strength in dBm BER 0 to 9.9E-3 - Indicates the BER level FREQ 215.000000 to 255.000000 MHz - Displays the central frequency of the operating channel TEMP -30.C to 100.C. Displays the temperate inside of enclosure.
Command Line Interface Diagnostics and Identification Commands 32 www.javad.
Appendix A SPECIFICATIONS A.1. HPT204BT VHF Modem Specifications The following sections provide specifications for the modem and its internal components. A.1.1. General Radio Specifications Table A-1. General Radio Specifications Parameter Operating Frequency Range Specification 215-255 MHz Rated RF Output Power and Frequency USA: 2 W - 217-220 MHz; Ranges 4 W - 220-222 MHz Canada: 4 W - 217-218 MHz and 219-220 MHz; 4 W - 220-222 MHz www.javad.com Channel Bandwidth 25/12.5/6.25 kHz (USA) 12.5/6.
Specifications HPT204BT VHF Modem Specifications Environmental Specifications A.1.2. Environmental Specifications Table A-2 lists the modem’s environmental specifications. Table A-2. Environmental Specifications Parameter Specification Temperature Operating –40oC to +60oC Storage –40oC to +85oC Environmental IP 66 Dimensions (H x W x D) 146 mm x75 mm x 44 mm Weight 488 g Power Supply Voltage +9 to +36 VDC nominal Power Consumption (Average) 18W / 2W / 0.
Specifications Compliance Receiver Specifications A.1.4. Receiver Specifications Table A-4 lists the receiver specifications. Table A-4. Receiver Specifications Parameter Specification Noise Figure 3 dB Receiver Sensitivity (BER 1x10-4, 25 kHz CS -116 dBm 25kHz / -117 dBm 12.5kHz -115 dBm 25kHz / -116 dBm 12.5kHz -110 dBm 25kHz / -111 dBm 12.5kHz -106 dBm 25kHz / -107 dBm 12.5kHz -113 dBm 25kHz / -114 dBm 12.5kHz BPSK QPSK 8PSK 16QAM GMSK Dynamic Range -115 to –15 dBm Max.
Specifications Connector Specifications Receiver Specifications This connector provides DB15 connectivity for the HPT204BT with DTE. About using and configuration RS-485 please contact JAVAD GNSS support. Table A-5.
Appendix B VHF RADIO USAGE Many countries require a license for radio users (such as the United States of America). Be sure you comply with all local laws while operating a VHF radio. Surveying in RTK mode has made VHF the most popular choice for communications between base and rover receivers. Know the strengths and weaknesses of this technology to get the best use out of your receiver. The quality and strength of the VHF signals translates into range for VHF communications.
VHF Radio Usage 38 www.javad.
Appendix C SAFETY WARNINGS Read these instructions. • • • • • • • • • • Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions. Clean only with a damp cloth. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
Safety Warnings General Warnings C.1. General Warnings HPT204BT is a wireless device used in a mobile application, at least 100 cm from any body part of the user or nearby persons. Note: Minimum separation distance of 100 cm between the antenna and persons must be maintained. This product should never be used: • • • • Without the user thoroughly understanding operator’s manual. After disabling safety systems or altering the product. With unauthorized accessories.
Appendix D WARRANTY TERMS JAVAD GNSS electronic equipment are guaranteed against defective material and workmanship under normal use and application consistent with this Manual. The equipment is guaranteed for the period indicated, on the warranty card accompanying the product, starting from the date that the product is sold to the original purchaser by JAVAD GNSS’ Authorized Dealers1. During the warranty period, JAVAD GNSS will, at its option, repair or replace this product at no additional charge.
900 Rock Avenue, San Jose, CA 95131 USA Phone: +1(408)770-1770 Fax: +1(408)770-1799 www.javad.com Copyright © JAVAD GNSS, Inc., 2013 All rights reserved. No unauthorized duplication.