VT Miltope M365-491 A company of Vision Technologies Systems Operator’s Manual Cabin Access Point (CAP) Part Numbers 901164-1 901164-2 901164-3
VT Miltope A company of Vision Technologies Systems 3800 Richardson Road South Hope Hull, AL 36043 Tel: 334-284-8665 Fax: 334-613-6302 http://www.miltope.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter/Paragraph Page LIST OF FIGURES .............................................................................................................iv LIST OF TABLES ...............................................................................................................iv 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ...........................................................................................1-1 1-1 1-2 1-2.1 1-2.2 1-2.3 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-5.1 1-5.2 1-5.3 1-5.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont’d.) Chapter/Paragraph 3-3.2 3-3.3 3-3.4 3-3.5 3-3.6 3-4 3-5 4 Introduction..................................................................................................4-1 Indicators......................................................................................................4-1 Operating Instructions..................................................................................4-1 Power Up .................................................
M365-491 Operator’s Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont’d.) Chapter/Paragraph 7 Page REGULATORY, WIRELESS INTEROPERABILITY, AND HEALTH INFORMATION.............................................................................................7-1 7-1 7-2 7-3 Regulatory Information...............................................................................7-1 Wireless Interoperability.............................................................................7-3 Health Information............................
Operator’s Manual M365-491 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 2-1 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 4-1 5-1 5-2 5-3 Page Cabin Access Point (CAP)...................................................................................................1-3 Connecting to a Wired LAN ................................................................................................1-4 Connecting to a Wired Server........................................................................................
M365-491 Operator’s Manual CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1-1 INTRODUCTION This manual provides instructions for setup, installation, operation, and operator maintenance of Cabin Access Point (CAP), part numbers 901164-1, 901164-2, and 901164-3, hereinafter referred to as the CAP. Configuration instructions for the operating software are provided in the operator’s manual for your software. This manual is divided into seven chapters as follows: a. Chapter 1, General Information.
Operator’s Manual 1-2.2 M365-491 Variables Variable expressions or terms that are user defined are presented in italic type. For example, an instruction to enter a path followed by a backslash, followed by a filename, followed by pressing the Enter key is presented as follows: Type path\filename 1-2.3 Screen Display Responses that are displayed on a computer screen are presented in a sans-serif typeface.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual 0407231- Figure 1-1. Cabin Access Point (CAP) 1-5 BUILDING A WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK (WLAN) Configured as a CWLU, the CAP enables you to create a WLAN to link all your computers so that they can share data and resources. The CAP contains two radio frequency (RF) transmitter/receivers (tranceivers). Each tranceiver uses radio waves in the 2.4 GHz band to communicate with IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.
Operator’s Manual 1-5.1 M365-491 Connecting to a Wired Local Area Network (LAN) By attaching the CAP to an Ethernet hub as shown in Figure 1-2, you can interconnect your wireless network with a traditional wired local area network (LAN). This enables all users to share data and resources. AIRBORNE SERVER CABIN MANAGEMENT TERMINAL ETHERNET HUB SHARED DATA AND RESOURCES WLAN 0407232- Figure 1-2. Connecting to a Wired LAN 1-5.
M365-491 1-5.3 Operator’s Manual Instant Infrastructure The CAP features an integrated two-port 100 Mbps Ethernet switch allowing you to quickly create a complete networking infrastructure. Connect stand alone computers or link to an Ethernet hub to interconnect your wireless network with a traditional wired local area network (LAN). (See Figure 1-4.) This enables all users to share data and resources.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 ETHERNET LAN WLAN WLAN CONNECTION AUTOMATICALLY SWITCHES WLAN CONNECTION AUTOMATICALLY SWITCHES CLIENT MOVES CLIENT MOVES 0407236- Figure 1-5. Multi-Cell Wireless Network CABIN ACCESS POINT CONFIGURED AS CABIN WIRELESS LAN UNIT (CWLU) CABIN ACCESS POINT CONFIGURED AS TERMINAL WIRELESS LAN UNIT (TWLU) 0407235- Figure 1-6. Aircraft-to-Ground Wireless Link 1-7 SECURITY Security features available depend on the operating software installed.
M365-491 1-8 Operator’s Manual SPECIFICATIONS The technical specifications for the CAP unit are provided in Table 1-1. The CAP has been qualified for airborne installation in accordance with Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics (RTCA) specification DO-160D and The Boeing Company document D6-36440, Standard Cabin Systems Requirements Document as specified in Table 1-2. Table 1-1. CAP Unit Specifications Characteristic Specification Wireless LAN Interface IEEE 802.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Table 1-2. Specification Compliance Characteristic Boeing D6-36440 Section Temperature Loss of Cooling Altitude Decompression Overpressure Touch Temperature Temperature Variation Humidity Waterproofness Vibration (random) Vibration (windmilling) (901164-3) 7.2.1.1 7.2.1.2 7.2.1.3 7.2.1.3 7.2.1.3 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 7.2.5 7.2.7 Operational Shock Magnetic Effect Crash Safety Power Input Power Input, Power Failure Power Input, Input Capacitance (EMI) 7.2.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual Table 1-2. Specification Compliance (Continued) Boeing D6-36440 Section Characteristic Radio Frequency Emissions, Conducted Radio Frequency Emissions, Radiated Lightning Induced Transient Susceptibility Electrostatic Discharge Dielectric Breakdown & Insulation Resistance (901164-3) 1-9 Airbus DO-160D Section Category 7.3.3.6.1 21.3 7.3.3.6.2 21.4 7.3.3.8 M 22.0 M plus Boeing HF notch XXE1 25.5 A (3kV – 15 kV) ABD0100.1.8 Para 1.3.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Table 1-4. Antenna Part Number 901167-1 Specifications Characteristic Frequency Range Typical Gain Peak Gain VSWR Nominal Impedance Radome Material Cable Polarization Grounding Protection Connector Type Size Weight Operating Temperature Range Specification 2.39 GHz – 2.49 GHz and 4.9 – 5.9 GHz 2.5 dBi at 2.45 GHz, 2 dBi at 5.0 GHz, 3.0 dBi at 5.25 GHz and 5.8 GHz 3.5 dBi at 2.45 GHz, 2.5 dBi at 5.0 GHz, 3.5 dBi at 5.25 GHz and 5.8 GHz <4.0:1 50 ohms Ultem 1000 Thermoplastic 7.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual Table 1-6. Antenna Part Number 901058-1 Specifications Characteristic Frequency Range Radiation Pattern Typical Gain Peak Gain Input Power VSWR Nominal Impedance Material Finish Polarization Grounding Protection Lightning Protection Connector Type Size Weight Operating Temperature Range Altitude Chapter 1 General Information Specification 2.2 GHz – 2.5 GHz Omni-directional 4.15 dBi at 2.35 GHz 5.00 dBi at 2.35 GHz 1000 Watts peak, 50 Watts continuous ≤ 1.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Table 1-7. Antenna Part Number 901563-2 Specifications Characteristic Frequency Range J1 J2 Typical Gain Peak Gain Radiation Pattern Input Power VSWR Nominal Impedance Material Finish Polarization Lightning Protection Connector Type Size Weight Operating Temperature Range Altitude 1-10 Specification 1.9 GHz – 2.5 GHz 4.8 – 5.875 GHz 4.00 dBi at 2.45 GHz, 4.45 dBi at 2.50 GHz, 4.80 at 4.80 GHz, 4.85 dBi at 5.25 GHz, 3.45 dBi at 5.875 GHz 4.75 dBi at 2.45 GHz, 4.85 dBi at 2.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual Table 1-8.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual CHAPTER 2 EQUIPMENT SETUP 2-1 INTRODUCTION This chapter provides instructions for unpacking, inspection, and setup of the Cabin Access Point (CAP). Procedures for configuring the CAP operating software depend on the software installed. Refer to the operator’s manual for your software for configuration instructions. The CAP must be configured as described in the operating software operator’s manual prior to installation on the aircraft.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 UPPER FOAM CUSHION CAP UNIT POLYBAG CARDBOARD CARTON 0407237- Figure 2-1.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION 3-1 INTRODUCTION This chapter provides instructions for installation of the Cabin Access Point (CAP). After configuring the CAP as described in the operating software operator’s manual, use the instructions provided in this chapter to install the CAP. Installation of the CAP must be performed by personnel authorized to perform maintenance on the aircraft. 3-2 MOUNTING 3-2.1 CAP Unit Six mounting holes are provided on the CAP.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 I/O CONNECTOR M83723/72R2041N MATING CONNECTOR M83723/77R2041N 1.29 2X 0.09 MILTOPE EXT. ANTENNA MATING CONNECTOR TNC PLUG 2 PLACES (7.85) 3.30 ±0.25 CORPORATION CAGE SER NO. PART NO. VOLTS AMPS HZ PH WC DOM J1 DESCRIPTION: REVISION: P/N: 11.50 3X 10.750 J3 9.04 9.16 J2 5.90 ±0.25 4.49 2.49 1.23 3X 0.375 1.10 ±0.25 2.40 2X 0.733 2X 2.750 2X 5.500 6.97 6X 0.203 NOTES: 1. All dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual ANTENNA ORIENTATION, Y CUT ANTENNA ORIENTATION, X CUT 2.45GHz, Y Cut 2.45GHz, X Cut 5.0GHz, Y Cut 5.0GHz, X Cut Figure 3-3.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 5.25GHz, Y Cut 5.25GHz, X Cut 5.8GHz, Y Cut 5.8GHz, X Cut Figure 3-3.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual ANTENNA ORIENTATION, Y CUT ANTENNA ORIENTATION, X CUT 2.45 GHz, Y Cut 2.45 GHz, X Cut 5.15 GHz, Y Cut 5.15 GHz, X Cut Figure 3-4.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 5.25 GHz, Y Cut 5.25 GHz, X Cut 5.85 GHz, Y Cut 5.85 GHz, X Cut Figure 3-4.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual Figure 3-5.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Figure 3-6. Antenna Part Number 901058-1 Radiation Pattern (2.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual 4.74 0.34 2.16 2.86 4X 0.385 X 100° 4X 0.36±0.02 2X 1.15 REF CONNECTOR J2 4.800 - 5.875 GHz TYPE “TNC” FEMALE (IEEE 802.11a) 5.12 1.86 CONNECTOR J1 1.900 - 2.500 GHz TYPE “TNC” FEMALE (IEEE 802.11b/g) 0.228 4X 0.218 THRU NAMEPLATE 1.00 0.490 2.00 0.980 4X R0.62 1.100 NOTES: 1. All dimensions are in inches. 2. Tolerances: X.XX (2 Places) = ±0.03 X.XXX (3 Places) = ±0.010 1.400 3.600 2X 0.688 THRU 1.08 3.60 1.44 4X 0,38 THRU 1.00 0.49 0.98 4X R0.62 2.00 1.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Figure 3-8.
M365-491 3-3 Operator’s Manual CONNECTING THE CAP All power and interface connections except the RF (antenna) output are provided at input/output (I/O) connector J1 shown in Figure 3-9. Table 3-1 provides the pin assignments for I/O connector J1. To ensure specification compliance, use of double-shielded cables is recommended. RF (antenna) output connections are provided at connectors J2 and J3. Connector J2 is the RF output for radio card 2 and connector J3 is the RF output for radio card 1.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Table 3-1.
M365-491 3-3.2 Operator’s Manual 10/100BaseT Ethernet Local Area Network (LAN) Ports Two IEEE 802.3 compliant 10/100BaseT Ethernet LAN ports are provided at I/O connector J1. One port can be connected to an existing on-board LAN or wired server, while the other port can be used to connect additional computers to the LAN via an Ethernet hub or to enable the connection of a second CAP unit. Standard (straight-through) connection is used when connecting to an Ethernet hub.
Operator’s Manual 3-3.3 M365-491 RF (Antenna) Output WARNING The CAP antenna radiates radio frequency (RF) power. To avoid exceeding federal communications commission (FCC) radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall be no less than eight inches (20 centimeters) while RF is enabled. The CAP is designed to be used with two indoor antennas when configured as a CWLU (using CAP operating software) or one outdoor antenna when configured as a TWLU (using WAB operating software).
M365-491 3-3.5 Operator’s Manual Discrete Outputs Two ground/open type discrete outputs as defined by ARINC 763-2 are provided via I/O connector J1. Discrete output 1 (on/off status) is low when the CAP is powered up. Discrete output 2 (RF status) is low when wireless operation is enabled. 3-3.6 Reset Input The CAP reset function is accessible via I/O connector J1 pins 2 and 3.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Configure the wireless access point as follows: • • • Wireless network name (ESSID) set to be compatible with operating software configuration. Encryption disabled. IP address compatible with operating software configuration.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual CHAPTER 4 OPERATION 4-1 INTRODUCTION The Cabin Access Point (CAP) does not require day-to-day management for successful, efficient operation. The most you will want to do is inquire about status and statistics. 4-2 INDICATORS Figure 4-1 illustrates the CAP indicators. Table 4-1 describes the function of each indicator. 4-3 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS The CAP is designed for unattended operation. Avionics level discrete inputs enable remote control of CAP operation.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 MILTOPE CORPORATION CAGE SER NO. PART NO. VOLTS AMPS HZ PH WC POWER INDICATOR DOM DESCRIPTION: P/N: REVISION: POWER RF ENABLE RF ACTIVE RF ENABLE INDICATOR RF ACTIVE INDICATOR LAN ACTIVE LAN ACTIVE INDICATOR 0407263- Figure 4-1. CAP Indicators Table 4-1. CAP Indicators Indicator Function POWER Indicator Lit green to indicate CAP is powered up and enabled for operation. Lit amber to indicated CAP is powered up, but operation is disabled (standby mode).
M365-491 Operator’s Manual CHAPTER 5 OPERATOR MAINTENANCE 5-1 INTRODUCTION This chapter contains instructions for the routine preventive maintenance the operator should perform to maintain the Cabin Access Point (CAP) in proper working condition. Operator maintenance consists of inspection for signs of damage and cleaning the exterior surfaces. Information is also provided for installing the operating software. Any unauthorized repair or modification of your CAP will void your warranty.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 Table 5-1. Equipment Required for Software Installation Item Manufacturer Model/Part Number 115 VAC, 400 Hz, Single Phase Power Source Invertron 1501L 28 VDC, 2 A Power Source (901164-2 and 901164-3 only) Vector-Vio WP707B Personal Computer with Pentium Processor, 64 MB RAM, and 10/100 Base TX Network Capability Commercially available JavaScript Enabled Web Browser Microsoft Netscape Test Cable Locally manufactured (See Figure 5-1.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual 1 2 3 4 DB9P CONNECTOR J1 OFF POWER ON/OFF (DISCRETE_IN_01) S1 RF ENABLE/DISABLE (DISCRETE_IN_02) POWER SUPPLY DISABLE S2 ENABLE RESET RESET GROUND ON RF S3 RESET 5 6 7 8 DIGITAL GROUND 9 PARTS LIST: J1 DB9P Panel Mount Connector S1 and S2 SPST Toggle Switches, 28 VDC, 0.1 A Min. S3 SPST Momentary pushbutton switch, 28 VDC, 0.1 A Min. All wires are 22 gauge. 0310242- Figure 5-2.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 P1 I/O CONNECTOR J1 RF OUT CONNECTOR J3 RF OUT CONNECTOR J2 CABIN ACCESS POINT (CAP) P2 ETHERNET PORT P3 USE OF P3 IS OPTIONAL FOR CONNECTION TO SECOND COMPUTER COMPUTER WITH 10/100BASETX ETHERNET CAPABILITY TEST CABLE (SEE FIGURE 5-1) POWER SUPPLY RF ON ENABLE P1 J1 OFF DISABLE RESET TEST BOX (SEE FIGURE 5-2) 115 VAC (97 - 134 VAC) 360 - 800 Hz INPUT POWER 28 VDC (18 - 32 VDC) INPUT POWER (901164-2 AND 901164-3 ONLY) OR 0510211- Figure 5-3.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual CHAPTER 6 TROUBLESHOOTING 6-1 INTRODUCTION This chapter provides instructions for isolating and correcting faults in the cabin access point (CAP). Operator level troubleshooting and repair are limited to correcting errors in the configuration. This chapter provides troubleshooting information related to the CAP unit hardware. Refer to the applicable operating software operator’s manual for troubleshooting procedures related to software configuration issues.
Operator’s Manual 6-2.2 M365-491 IP Address Mismatch Before you troubleshoot this problem, make sure that problem described in paragraph 6-2.1 does not exist. Symptoms • • The client station is unable to access network resources, Web, or e-mail, or aircraft network is unable to access ground-based network resources. The client station is unable to renew its IP address. Cause on the CAP • IP address configuration on CAP is not compatible with network and/or client stations.
M365-491 6-2.4 Operator’s Manual Computers Cannot Share Data or Resources With Other Computers Before you troubleshoot this problem, make sure that problem described in paragraph 6-2.2 does not exist. Symptoms Network neighborhood does not show other computers on the wireless or wired network (Windows) or cannot ping other computers from a computer using the Linux operating system. Causes on the client station • • Wrong workgroup names being used. NetBIOS not enabled. 6-2.
Operator’s Manual 6-2.6 M365-491 Low Throughput Symptoms Client computers are experiencing delays when transmitting. One or more of following statistics on the wireless status page are excessively high: Tx multiple retry frames, Tx single retry frames, Tx deferred transmissions Causes • • • • • Too many client stations are using the network, or one or more clients is monopolizing the bandwidth with excessively large transfers.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual CHAPTER 7 REGULATORY, WIRELESS INTEROPERABILITY, AND HEALTH INFORMATION 7-1 REGULATORY INFORMATION The CAP complies with the following radio frequency and safety standards. Canada - Industry Canada (IC) This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 WARNING Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by Miltope Corporation could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Miltope Corporation is not responsible for any interference caused by unauthorized modification of the CAP, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment (antennas) other than that specified by Miltope Corporation.
M365-491 Operator’s Manual b. Wireless information transfer devices operate in the 5.25-5.35 GHz band are limited to indoor use. 7-2 WIRELESS INTEROPERABILITY The CAP is designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is compliant to: • • 7-3 The IEEE 802.11a, b, or g standard on wireless LANs, as defined and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. The Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) certification as defined by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (WECA).
M365-491 Operator’s Manual GLOSSARY Term 3DES ARINC CAP CRC CWLU DHCP Diffie-Hellman DN DNS DSSS ESSID FTP HTTPS IEEE IKE IP IPSec ISAKMP L2TP LAN LDAP MAC MD5 MPDU MSCHAP v.
Operator’s Manual M365-491 GLOSSARY (Cont’d.) Term TCP/IP TFTP TWLU VPN WAB WECA WEP WiFi WINS WLAN X.
