User’s Manual Notebook Personal Computer (With Intel WM3945ABG WLAN Module & BILLIONTON GUBTCR42M Bluetooth Module ) Model：W190 MITAC Technology Corporation (February 2008)
TRADEMARKS All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. NOTE The information in this manual is subject to change without notice.
ENERGY STAR® is a government program that offers businesses and consumers energy-efficient solutions, making it easy to save money while protecting the environment for future generations. Please reference ENERGY STAR® related information from www.energystar.gov. As an ENERGY STAR® Partner, MiTAC Technology Corporation has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR® guidelines for energy efficiency.
z z Over its lifetime, ENERGY STAR® qualified equipment in a single home office (e.g., computer, monitor, printer, and fax) can save enough electricity to light an entire home for more than 4 years. Power management (“sleep settings”) on computers and monitors can result in much savings annually. Remember, saving energy prevents pollution Because most computer equipment is left on 24 hours a day, power management features are important for saving energy and are an easy way to reduce air pollution.
Table of Contents Preface ........................................................................................ v Notational Conventions.......................................................vi Chapter 1 Getting Started...................................................1-1 Getting the Computer Running ............................................ 1-2 Unpacking ........................................................................ 1-2 Connecting to AC Power .............................................
Hot Keys .......................................................................... 2-5 Using the Touchpad ............................................................. 2-7 Configuring the Touchpad ............................................... 2-8 Using the Touchscreen (Optional) ....................................... 2-9 Using the Hard Disk Drive................................................. 2-10 Using the Video Features ...................................................
Chapter 5 Using BIOS Setup ..............................................5-1 When and How to Use BIOS Setup ..................................... 5-2 When to Use..................................................................... 5-2 Starting BIOS Setup......................................................... 5-2 Moving Around and Making Selections .......................... 5-3 Main Menu ........................................................................... 5-4 Advanced Menu ........................
Hardware Device Problems.............................................. 8-5 Hard Disk Drive Problems ............................................... 8-6 Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems .................... 8-7 LAN Problems ................................................................. 8-7 WLAN Problems.............................................................. 8-8 Modem Problems ............................................................. 8-9 PC Card Problems ...................................
Preface This manual contains information that will help you operate the computer. It is divided into 8 chapters and 2 appendices. z Chapter 1, Getting Started, takes you through the process of setting up the computer and identifying its external components. z Chapter 2, Operating Your Computer, tells you how to use the computer’s components and features. z Chapter 3, Managing Power, provides information on power.
Notational Conventions Throughout this manual, the following conventions are used to distinguish elements of text. NOTE: identifies additional information that requires special attention. CAUTION: identifies important information that, if not followed, may result in loss of data or damage to the computer. Keyboard keys are shown in a bold typeset. For example: Press the Enter key to complete.
Chapter 1 CHAPTER Getting Started Congratulations on purchasing this ruggedized computer. This chapter first tells you step by step how to get the computer up and running. You will find instructions for these procedures: z Unpacking z Connecting to AC power z Opening and closing the cover z Turning on the computer z Turning off the computer Then, you will find a section briefly introducing the external components of the computer.
Getting the Computer Running This section guides you through the procedures for getting the computer ready for operation. Unpacking After unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standard items: z Notebook computer z Accessories: − AC adapter − AC power cord − Driver disc − Touchscreen pen (option) − External battery charger (option) − Car adapter/charger (option) − Vehicle docking (option) − Office docking (option) Inspect all the items.
2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector of the computer (n). 3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and the male end to an electrical outlet (o). 4. When the AC adapter is connected, power is being supplied from the electrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, you are ready to turn on the computer. CAUTION: z When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then from the computer.
Opening and Closing the Cover Open the top cover by pulling the cover latch (bottom part) outward using your finger, and lifting up the cover. You can tilt the cover forward or backward for optimal viewing clarity. Turning On and Off the Computer Turning On 1. Make sure that the computer is connected to AC power.
2. Press the power button ( ). 3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On Self Test (POST), and the operating system such as Windows should start. Turning Off To turn off the computer power, use the “Shut Down” command of your operating system. NOTE: There are other ways you can stop the computer so that you will be back to where you left off when you next turn on the computer. (See “Stopping the Computer” in Chapter 2 for information.
Taking a Look at the Computer This section identifies the external components of the computer and briefly describes the function of each component. NOTE: Depending on the model you purchased, the appearance of your computer may not be exactly the same as those shown in this manual. Right-Side Components Ref Component Description n o PCMCIA Slot Accepts a PC Card for additional functions. RJ-45 Connector Connects the LAN cable. p RJ-11 Connector Connects the telephone line.
Left-Side Components Ref Component Description n Audio Output Connector Connects a set of headphones, external speakers with amplifier, or an audio recording device. o Microphone Connector Connects an external microphone.
Rear Components Ref Component Description n USB Port Connects a USB device, such as a flash disk, printer, digital camera, joystick, and more. o p q VGA Connector Connects an external display monitor. Serial Connector Connects a serial mouse or serial communication device. Power Connector Connects the AC adapter.
Front Components Ref Component Description n Top Cover Latch Locks the top cover. o Notched Hole p Touchscreen Pen Provides a convenient way to use the touchscreen. Can be stretched for better grip and handling. q Handle Getting Started Allows you to hook the computer to the docking station. Provides a convenient way to carry the computer anywhere.
Bottom Components Ref Component Description n Battery Cover Latch Locks the battery pack compartment. o Battery Pack Compartment Inside is the battery pack that supplies power to your computer when external power is not connected. p Speaker Sends out sound and voice from the computer. q Notched Holes Secures the computer to the docking station. r Expansion Bus Connector Inside is the expansion bus connector for using a Port Replicator.
Top-open Components Ref Component Description n LCD Screen Displays the output of the computer. o Power Button Turns the computer power ON and OFF. p Keyboard Serves as the data input device of the computer. q Touchpad Serves as the pointing device of the computer.
Ref r Component Description Device Indicators Shows the current status of the computer’s devices. Caps Lock Indicator Num Lock Indicator Scroll Lock Indicator LAN 10/100/1000Base-T Indicator Hard Disk Drive Indicator s Device Indicators Shows the current status of the computer’s devices. Battery State Indicator Glows amber when battery charge is 10 % or lower. System State Indicator Glows green when the computer is powered on. Glows amber when the computer is in Sleep/Standby mode.
Where to Go from Here As your computer is ready for operation, you may want to do any of the following now: For this purpose... To know more about the computer... Do this... Go on to the next chapter. To install the operating system if your See the operating system manual. dealer has not already done so... To know more about the operating system... Read the operating system manual. To install the drivers if your dealer has See Chapter 6. not already done so...
Chapter 2 CHAPTER Operating Your Computer This chapter provides information about the use of the computer. If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn the operating basics. If you are already a computer user but are new to notebook computers, you may choose to read only the parts containing information unique to your computer.
Starting and Stopping the Computer There are a number of ways to start and stop the computer. Starting the Computer You always start the computer using the power button. A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on the storage device such as the hard disk. The computer will automatically load the OS after you turn it on. This process is called booting. NOTE: An operating system is the platform for all your software application programs to run on.
To stop in this mode... Do this... you can place the computer in Hibernation mode by: • Closing the display cover • Pressing the Fn+F10 hot key • Pressing the power button To start up or resume again button. If you choose to stop in Standby or Hibernation mode, you can return to where you left off the next time you start up the computer. (See “Power Management” in Chapter 3 for more information.
Using the Keyboard Your keyboard has all the standard functions of a full-sized computer keyboard plus a Fn key added for specific functions. The standard functions of the keyboard can be further divided into four major categories: z Typewriter keys z Cursor-control keys z Numeric keys z Function keys Typewriter Keys Typewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter. Several keys are added such as the Ctrl, Alt, Esc, and lock keys for special purposes.
Numeric Keypad A 15-key numeric keypad is embedded in the typewriter keys as shown next: Numeric keys facilitate entering of numbers and calculations. When Num Lock is on, the numeric keys are activated; meaning you can use these keys to enter numerals. NOTE: z When the numeric keypad is activated and you need to type the English letter in the keypad area, you can turn Num Lock off or you can press Fn and then the letter without turning Num Lock off.
You can easily identify the hot keys with the icons imprinted on the keytop. Euro Symbol You can press the euro dollar sign on various keyboards. z To press the euro sign on a United States-International keyboard, hold down the Alt Gr key and press 5 (which has an euro sign on it). z To press the euro sign on a standard United States keyboard, hold down either of the Alt keys and type 0128 on the numeric keypad part of your keyboard.
Using the Touchpad CAUTION: Do not use a sharp object such as a pen on the touchpad. Doing so may damage the touchpad surface. NOTE: For optimal performance of the touchpad, keep your fingers and the pads clean and dry. When tapping on the pad, tap lightly. Do not use excessive force. The touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate with the computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and making selection with the buttons.
Term Drag and drop Action Press and hold the left button, then move your finger until you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release the button (drop) when you finish dragging your selection to the destination. The object will drop into the new location. –or– Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keep your finger in contact with the pad. Then, move your finger across the pad to drag the selected object to your destination.
Using the Touchscreen (Optional) NOTE: z Your computer comes with an optional touchscreen function. z Make sure the touchscreen driver has been installed properly (see chapter 6 for details). CAUTION: Do not use a sharp object such as a ballpoint pen or pencil on the touchscreen. Doing so may damage the touchscreen surface. Use your finger or the included touchscreen pen (option).
Using the Hard Disk Drive WARNING: DO NOT replace the hard disk drive by yourself. Refer all servicing to qualified personnel or your dealer. Your computer comes with a hard disk drive as drive C. A hard disk drive is a storage device with non-removable, rotating, magnetic storage platters inside it. It is where your operating system and application software programs are stored. Your hard disk drive is a 2.5-inch SATA (serial ATA) hard disk drive.
Using the Video Features The video subsystem of your computer features: z 12.
Operating Your Computer 2-12
Using the Audio Features NOTE: z To take advantage of the enhanced audio capabilities, the device driver supplied with your computer must be installed. (See chapter 6 for details.) z If you experience interference while recording, try lowering the microphone recording volume.
Using the Communication Features Using the Modem NOTE: To take advantage of the modem feature, the device driver supplied with your computer must be installed. (See chapter 6 for details.) The internal 56 K fax/data modem allows you to use the telephone line to communicate with others by fax, email, or connect to an online service or bulletin board. To connect the telephone line to the modem, connect one end of the modem cable to the RJ-11 connector on the computer and the other end to the phone line.
Using the Wireless LAN Depending on your model, an internal mini PCI-E wireless LAN (WLAN) card may have been pre-installed by your computer manufacturer at the factory. This card allows you to access corporate networks or the Internet in a wireless environment. The WLAN features include: z Peer-to-Peer (Ad-Hoc) and Access Point (Infrastructure) modes support z WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) 64/128-bit data encryption z IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard compliance Technology 802.11a 802.11b 802.
It takes approximately 30 seconds for your computer to make a successful WLAN connection and approximately 10 seconds to disconnect. Connecting to a Wireless Network To connect to a wireless network: 1. Make sure that the WLAN radio is on. 2. Click Start and then Programs. 3. Click Intel PROSet Wireless and then Intel PROSet Wireless. 4. If any wireless network is detected, the following window appears on screen. 5. Click to select a wireless network to connect to, and then click Connect.
6. Depending on the settings, you may be asked to enter a wireless security password (encryption key). For more information on the Intel PROSet Wireless utility, click Help? in the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless window.
Chapter 3 CHAPTER Managing Power Your computer operates either on external AC power or on internal battery power. This chapter tells you how you can effectively manage power. To maintain optimal battery performance, it is important that you use the battery in the proper way.
AC Adapter CAUTION: z The AC adapter is designed for use with your computer only. Connecting the AC adapter to another device can damage the adapter. z The AC power cord supplied with your computer is for use in the country where you purchased your computer. If you plan to go overseas with the computer, consult your dealer for the appropriate power cord. z When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then from the computer.
Battery Pack The battery pack is the internal power source for the computer. It is rechargeable using the AC adapter. The operating time of a fully charged battery pack depends on how you are using the computer. When your applications often access peripherals, you will experience a shorter operating time. NOTE: Care and maintenance information for the battery is provided in the “Battery Pack Guidelines” section in Chapter 7.
Checking the Battery Level NOTE: Any battery level indication is an estimated result. The actual operating time can be different from the estimated time, depending on how you are using the computer. By Operating System You can check the approximate battery level using the battery meter function of the operating system. To read the battery level in Windows, icon on the taskbar. (Click the icon if the computer is click the using AC power.
3. Open the compartment cover by pressing on the battery cover latch (n), sliding the release lever (o), and lifting up the cover. 4. Pull on the ribbon strip to remove the battery stopper.
5. Slide the battery pack towards the left and pull on the ribbon strip to remove the battery pack. 6. Slide the new battery pack all the way towards the right. Make sure to observe the correct orientation (the ribbon strip must be on the left for future battery pack removal).
7. Replace the battery stopper to secure the battery pack. 8. Replace the compartment cover by inserting the left portion (n), then placing down the right portion (o).
9. Slide the release lever to secure the battery compartment cover. Battery Low Signals and Actions Battery Low occurs when the battery has approximately 10 % (Windows default setting) of its charge remaining. The computer gives warning beeps or messages and the Battery Charge Indicator ( ) blinks yellow to alert you to take actions. NOTE: You can set up your threshold and signals of Battery Low under Windows. Immediately save your data upon Battery Low.
CAUTION: z If you are using a PC card, do not access the card during battery low periods. This is because the access may take longer than the time it takes the battery to run out of charge, thus making your access to the card unsuccessful. z If you fail to save your data when the battery completely runs out of charge, then you lose your data.
Power Management Your computer supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) for power management. The power management feature allows you to reduce the power consumption for energy saving. With an ACPI-compliant operating system such as Windows XP, power supply to different computer components is controlled on an as-needed basis. This allows maximum power conservation and performance at the same time. In general, Windows’ power management works in this way: What... When...
Hibernation NOTE: Make sure that the hibernation feature is enabled in the Hibernate tab of the Power Options Properties from the Control Panel in Windows XP. Hibernation is a very useful feature. People frequently open many applications when they use computers. It takes some time to get all these applications open and running, and normally they all have to be closed before the computer can be turned off. When you use the hibernation feature, you do not have to close the applications.
Power-Saving Tips Aside from enabling your computer’s power saving mode (see previous section), you can do your part to maximize the battery’s operating time by following these suggestions. z Do not disable Power Management. z Decrease the LCD brightness to the lowest comfortable level. z If you work with an application that uses a PC card, exit the application when you finish using it. z If you have a PC card installed, remove it when not in use.
Chapter 4 CHAPTER Expanding Your Computer You can expand the capabilities of your computer by connecting other peripheral devices. When using a device, be sure to read the instructions accompanying the device together with the relevant section in this chapter.
Connecting an External Monitor If you want the benefits of a larger display screen with higher resolution, you can connect an external display monitor to your computer. Follow this procedure to connect an external monitor: 1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on. 2. Plug the monitor’s D-type signal connector to the computer’s VGA connector. 3. Plug one end of the monitor’s power cord into the power socket on the monitor and the other end to an electrical outlet. 4.
Connecting a Serial Device Your computer has a serial port for connecting a serial device such as a serial mouse or serial communication device (modem). Follow this procedure to connect a serial device: 1. Make sure the “Serial Port COM1” item is set properly in the BIOS Setup program. (See “Advanced Menu” in Chapter 5 for information.) 2. Make sure the computer is not turned on. 3. Plug the device cable to the serial port on the rear of the computer. 4. Turn on the computer.
Connecting a USB Device Your computer has two USB ports for connecting USB devices, such as a digital camera, scanner, printer, modem, and mouse. USB (Universal Serial Bus) is specified to be an industry standard extension to the PC architecture. It supports “Plug-and-Play” technology so you can install and remove USB devices without turning off the computer. With its multiple connection capability, up to 127 devices can be connected in a daisy-chain configuration.
Using PC Cards Your computer has a PC card slot. Your computer’s PC card slots can accommodate a type II card. Typical type II cards are flash memory, SRAM, modem, LAN, and SCSI cards. CardBus Support Your computer’s PC card slot supports CardBus specifications. CardBus is the 32-bit version of PC card technology. It allows speeds of up to 133 Mbps at 33 MHz. Typical applications are SCSI host bus and high-speed network cards.
3. Push the eject button and the card will slide out slightly. 4. Pull the card out of the slot.
Using the Port Replicator (Optional) A port replicator is available as an option. This device eliminates the hassles of having you connect and disconnect the various cables when carrying your computer around and allows a variety of peripherals to be connected including a headphone or microphone, etc. The port replicator connects to the expansion bus connector at the bottom of your computer. 1. Slide open the expansion bus connector cover. 2. Connect your port replicator to the expansion bus connector.
System Memory Upgrade You can upgrade your computer by changing the CPU and hard disk or adding memory. However, to avoid damage during the installation procedure, please ask your dealer for help. Do not install an internal component by yourself.
Chapter 5 CHAPTER Using BIOS Setup BIOS Setup Utility is a program for configuring the BIOS (Basic Input/ Output System) settings of the computer. BIOS is a layer of software, called firmware, that translates instructions from other layers of software into instructions that the computer hardware can understand. The BIOS settings are needed by your computer to identify the types of installed devices and establish special features. This chapter tells you how to use the BIOS Setup program.
When and How to Use BIOS Setup When to Use You need to run BIOS Setup Utility when: z You see an error message on the screen requesting you to run BIOS Setup Utility. z You want to restore the factory default settings. z You want to modify some specific settings according to the hardware. z You want to modify some specific settings to optimize the system performance. Starting BIOS Setup NOTE: z The BIOS Setup Utility screens shown in this chapter are for your reference only.
z The right column of the menu provides more detailed information when a menu item is highlighted. z The bottom of the menu provides keyboard instructions for moving around and making selections. Moving Around and Making Selections You must go through two or three levels to complete the setting for an item. In most cases, there are two levels: menu title and submenu. Use the keyboard to move around and make selections. Keyboard information can be found at the bottom of the screen.
Main Menu The Main menu contains the system date and time settings as well as shows the basic configuration of the system. System Time sets the system time. System Date sets the system date.
Advanced Menu The Advanced menu contains the advanced settings as below. SATA AHCI Configuration sets the enhanced AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface). Windows XP Service Pack 1 + IAA driver supports AHCI mode. TouchScreen enables or disables the touchscreen function (if available on your model). Serial Port COM1 allows you to unconditionally disable it when set at Disabled. Boot-time Diagnostic Screen allows you to display the diagnostic screen during system boot-up.
Security Menu The Security menu contains the security settings, which safeguard your system against unauthorized use. Supervisor/User Password Is shows whether you have set the supervisor/user password or not for the system. Set Supervisor/User Password sets the supervisor/user password. When typing the password, first make sure that Num Lock is off, and then type the password in the entry fields and press Enter. Confirm your password by typing it again and pressing Enter.
Boot Menu The Boot menu sets the sequence of the devices to be searched for the operating system. The bootable devices will be automatically detected during POST and shown here, allowing you to set the sequence that the BIOS uses to look for a boot device from which to load the operating system. A brief description of keyboard usage is listed next: Key Function ↑,↓ Selects (highlight) a boot device. +, – Changes the boot sequence. 1 to 4 Loads the default boot sequence.
Exit Menu The Exit menu displays ways of exiting BIOS Setup Utility. After finishing with your settings, you must save and exit so that the changes can take effect. Exit Saving Changes saves the changes you have made and exits BIOS Setup Utility. Exit Discarding Changes exits BIOS Setup Utility without saving the changes you have made. Load Setup Defaults loads the factory default values for all the items. Discard Changes restores the previous values for all the items.
When and How to Use the System Recovery Feature When to Use You need to run System Recovery when: z Your computer does not start correctly. z Your Windows operating system does not start at all. z You want to restore the factory default Windows settings. Starting System Recovery WARNING: Using this feature will reinstall Windows to your system and configure it to the system’s factory default settings. All data on the hard disk drive will be lost.
To run System Recovery: 1. During system startup when the following screen appears, press Ctrl + Alt + F2 keys for four seconds or press Enter and select HDI Recovery when a small window appears on the screen. 2. The message This will help you reinstall Windows to the whole HDD to factory default. All data on HDD will be lost appears on the screen to ask if you want to access System Recovery. Type 1 to continue or type 0 to exit. 3.
4. Type Y when the message Are you sure you want to recover now? (Y)Yes (N)No appears onscreen.
5. After the recovery process has been completed successfully, the GSI (GETAC Smart Installer) screen is displayed at the first boot-up of Windows operating system. 6. GSI will automatically perform system hardware detection and driver installation. After GSI has completed the whole process successfully, system will reboot.
Chapter 6 CHAPTER Installing Software Drivers To take full advantage of the unique features of your computer, some operating systems require custom software, known as drivers, to be installed. If you purchased the computer with Windows pre-installed, your dealer may have already installed the drivers. If not, you need to install the drivers using the disc supplied with your computer. This chapter describes how to install the drivers.
How to Use the Driver Disc NOTE: z The drivers may have been updated after this manual was published. For driver upgrade, please contact your dealer. z This disc supports Windows 2000/XP only. You are recommended to install Windows XP Service Pack 2. z The available items may differ according to your computer model. z Do not remove the driver disc when installing the driver. An autorun program is provided on the driver disc to help you easily install the drivers.
Browse CD Browses the contents of the driver disc. Exit Exits the driver installation.
Drivers on the Second Page Upon clicking on Next Page, the following screen appears. Hotfix Upon clicking on this, a screen appears. Dual Core Allows you to install the CPU dual core hotfix. KB918005 Allows you to install the hotfix for ensuring a longer battery life when using USB 2.0 devices. KB894391 KB908673 KB921883 KB924692 Allows you to install the hotfix for using USB, devices. Vehicle Dock USB-to COM Upon clicking on this, a screen appears.
Touchscreen Utility To install the touch screen utility, perform the following: 1. Insert the driver disc into the optical drive. 2. Click TouchScreen and follow the onscreen instructions to continue. 3. When finished installing, select Yes to reboot your system. The driver should now be loaded. 4. After the system has finished rebooting, click the PenMount Monitor located on the taskbar to bring up the PenMount Control icon Panel.
5. Click Standard Calibration. Standard Calibration lets you match the touch screen to your display so that the point you touch is accurately tracked on screen. Standard calibration only requires four points for calibration and one point for confirmation. Under normal circumstances Standard Calibration is all you need to perform an accurate calibration. 6. Click on the blue point (plus-sign “+”) on the screen to calibrate your touchscreen for use on the computer.
7. Click the Tools folder and click Advanced Calibration (if needed).
8. Click the Setting folder and un-select (remove the check mark “9”) the Automatic Rotation Detection option.
9. If your Windows’ Graphics Controller setting is “Extended Desktop” and Primary Device is “Monitor,” click the Multiple Monitors folder and select the Multiple Monitor Support option. 10. Click Map Touch Screens. 11. Then click OK to exit the PenMount Control Panel.
SATA AHCI Driver Prepare and connect a USB optical drive and a USB floppy drive to your system. There are two methods to install this driver. z Follow the steps on the next section “Pre-installation Using the F6 Method” if Windows XP or Windows 2000 operating system is not yet installed on your computer. z Follow the steps on the section “Installation in Windows Operating System Method” if Windows XP or Windows 2000 operating system is already installed on your computer.
9. Press F10 to save your BIOS settings and exit. 10. Restart your computer. 11. During Windows setup, you will see a prompt “Press to install a third-party SCSI or RAID driver.” Press F6, it may appear as if nothing happened as a dialog box will not appear and you will not immediately see a prompt. 12. Later, you will be prompted to select “S” for “Specify Additional Device,” press S. 13. When prompted, insert the created AHCI driver floppy disk in to the floppy drive and press Enter. 14.
Installation in Windows Operating System Method 1. Insert the included driver disc into the optical drive. 2. From the Start menu: for Windows 2000, select Settings Æ Control Panel. for Windows XP, select Control Panel.
3. Double-click the System icon.
4. Select the Hardware tab in Windows XP or, select the Settings tab in Windows 2000. Then click the Device Manager button.
5. When the Device Manager window appears, expand the IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers item, then right-click on Intel® 82801 GBM/GHM (ICH7-M Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller -27C4 item and select Update Driver.
6. The Welcome to the Hardware Update Wizard window appears. Click No, not this time and then click Next. 7. Select Install from a list or specific location (Advanced) and then click Next.
8. Select Don’t search. I will choose the driver to install. and then click Next. 9. Click the Have Disk… button and the Install From Disk window appears.
10. Click Browse… and locate the iaahci.inf file under the folder \Drivers\Chipset\Intel\IAA\WIN\Driver\, then click OK. 11. The Hardware Update Wizard window appears. Select Intel® 82801GBM SATA AHCI Controller item and then click Next.
12. The Update Driver Warning window appears, click Yes. 13. The Completing the Hardware Update Wizard window appears, click Finish. 14. Click Yes to restart your computer and press F2 to enter BIOS Setup.
15. Enable the SATA AHCI Configuration item and select Enhanced on the SATA mode item under Advanced menu of your BIOS Setup. 16. Press F10 to save your BIOS settings and exit. 17. Restart your computer.
Chapter 7 CHAPTER Caring for the Computer Taking good care of your computer will ensure a trouble-free operation and reduce the risk of damage to your computer.
Protecting the Computer To safeguard the integrity of your computer data as well as the computer itself, you can protect the computer in several ways as described in this section. Using the Cable Lock You can use a Kensington-type cable lock to protect your computer against theft. The cable lock is available in most computer stores. To use the lock, loop the lock cable around a stationary object such as a table. Insert the lock to the Kensington lock hole and turn the key to secure the lock.
Taking Care of the Computer Location Guidelines z Use the computer where the temperature is between 0 °C (32 °F) and 55 °C (131 °F). z Avoid placing the computer in a location subject to high humidity, extreme temperatures, mechanical vibration, direct sunlight, or heavy dust. z Do not cover or block any ventilation openings on the computer. For example, do not place the computer on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface. Otherwise, overheating may occur that results in damage to the computer.
Cleaning Guidelines z Never clean the computer with its power on. z Use a soft cloth moistened with water or a non-alkaline detergent to wipe the exterior of the computer. z Gently wipe the display with a soft, lint-free cloth. Do not use alcohol or detergent on the display. z Dust or grease on the touchpad can affect its sensitivity. Clean the pad by using adhesive tape to remove the dust and grease on its surface. Battery Pack Guidelines z Recharge the battery pack when it is nearly discharged.
When Traveling z Before traveling with your computer, make a backup of your hard disk data into flash disks or other storage devices. As an added precaution, bring along an extra copy of your important data. z Make sure that the battery pack is fully charged. z Make sure that the computer is turned off and the top cover is securely closed. z Do not leave objects in between the keyboard and closed display. z Disconnect the AC adapter from the computer and take it with you.
Chapter 8 CHAPTER Troubleshooting Computer problems can be caused by hardware, software, or both. When you encounter any problem, it might be a typical problem that can easily be solved. This chapter tells you what actions to take when solving common computer problems.
Preliminary Checklist Here are helpful hints to follow before you take further actions when you encounter any problem: z Try to isolate which part of the computer is causing the problem. z Make sure that you turn on all peripheral devices before turning on the computer. z If an external device has a problem, make sure that the cable connections are correct and secure. z Make sure that the configuration information is properly set in the BIOS Setup program.
Solving Common Problems For easy reference, the problems are divided into these categories. Problem Type Go to Battery Problems P. 8-4 Display Problems P. 8-4 Hardware Device Problems P. 8-5 Hard Disk Drive Problems P. 8-6 Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems P. 8-7 LAN Problems P. 8-7 WLAN Problems P. 8-8 Modem Problems P. 8-8 PC Card Problems P. 8-10 Power Management Problems P. 8-10 Software Problems P. 8-11 Sound Problems P. 8-12 Startup Problems P. 8-13 Other Problems P.
Battery Problems The battery does not charge (Battery Charge indicator does not light yellow). z Make sure that the AC adapter is properly connected. z Make sure that the battery is not too hot or cold. Allow time for the battery pack to return to room temperature. z Make sure that the battery pack is installed correctly. z Make sure that the battery terminals are clean. The operating time of a fully charged battery becomes shorter.
The characters on the screen are dim. z Adjust the brightness and/or contrast. Bad dots appear on the display at all times. z A small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots on the screen are an intrinsic characteristic of TFT LCD technology. It is not regarded as a LCD defect. Resolution cannot be adjusted to desired setting. z Make sure that the device driver is installed correctly. The external monitor displays nothing. z Make sure that the monitor is turned on.
z For an external device that has its own power switch, make sure that the power is turned on. Hard Disk Drive Problems The hard disk drive error message appears on the screen. z The hard disk drive has defects. Ask your dealer for help. The hard disk drive operations seem slow. z The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use a tool such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files. The hard disk drive in-use indicator glows without blinking.
z Make sure that the touchpad is clean. LAN Problems I cannot access the network. z Make sure that the LAN driver is correctly installed. z Make sure that the LAN cable is properly connected to the RJ-45 connector and the network hub. z Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate. z Make sure that the user name or password is correct. WLAN Problems I cannot use the WLAN feature. z Make sure that the mini PCI-E WLAN card is correctly installed.
I cannot connect to another WLAN device. z Make sure that the WLAN feature is turned on. z Make sure that the SSID setting is the same for every WLAN device in the network. z Your computer is not recognizing changes. Restart the computer. z Make sure that the IP address or subnet mask setting is correct. I cannot communicate with the computer in the network when Infrastructure mode is configured.
Modem Problems The modem does not work. z Make sure that the modem driver is correctly installed. z Make sure that the telephone line is properly connected. z Make sure that the COM port in the communication software is correctly set. z Turn off power management. PC Card Problems The PC card does not work. z Make sure that the PC card is correctly seated. z If the card requires an IRQ (Interrupt ReQuest), make sure that there is one available. The PC card stops communicating properly.
The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode immediately. z If the computer is performing an operation, it normally waits for the operation to finish. The computer does not resume from Standby or Hibernation mode. z The computer automatically enters Standby or Hibernation mode when the battery pack is empty. Do any one of the following: − Connect the AC adapter to the computer. − Replace the empty battery pack with a fully charged one.
z Make sure that the computer is not in Standby mode. z If using an external speaker, make sure that the speaker is properly connected. Distorted sound is produced. z Make sure that the volume control is not set too high or too low. In most cases, a high setting can cause the audio electronics to distort the sound. The sound system does not record. z Adjust the playback or recording sound levels. The external microphone or audio device does not work.
Other Problems The date/time is incorrect. z Correct the date and time via the operating system or BIOS Setup program. z After you have performed everything as described above and still have the incorrect date and time every time you turn on the computer, the RTC (Real-Time Clock) battery is at the end of its life. Call an authorized dealer to replace the RTC battery.
Resetting the Computer You may have to reset (reboot) your computer on some occasions when an error occurs and the program you are using hangs up. If the computer operation seems to hang up, first wait. It is possible that the computer is processing data. Periodically check the hard disk drive in-use indicator, if it flashes irregularly, the program may be accessing data and preventing you from using the keyboard.
Appendix A APPENDIX Specifications NOTE: Specifications are subject to change without any prior notice. Parts Specifications CPU Cache Memory Chipset NorthBridge Intel® CoreTM Duo ULV 1.2 GHz processor 2 MB on-die L2 cache Intel® 945GM SouthBridge RAM (system) Display Panel ICH7-M 512 MB DDR2 SO-DIMM (2 GB maximum) 12.
Parts Docking Accessories (option) Operating System Power AC adapter Battery Dimension (W×D×H) Weight Environment Regulation Specifications Specifications Engage with vehicle docking / office docking External battery charger, office docking, vehicle docking, car adapter Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional (32-bit and 64-bit) Universal AC adapter input: 100∼240 V, 50/60 Hz 9-cell Li-ion smart battery 276×239×43 mm (10.9×9.4×1.7 inch) 2.
Appendix B APPENDIX Regulatory Information This appendix provides regulatory statements and safety notices on your computer. NOTE: Marking labels located on the exterior of your computer indicate the regulations that your model complies with. Please check the marking labels and refer to the corresponding statements in this appendix. Some notices apply to specific models only.
On the Use of the System Class B Regulations USA Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
Canada Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations Class B Compliance Notice This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canada Interference-Causing equipment regulations. Cet appareil numérique de Classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement Canadien sur le matériel brouileur.
ENGLISH CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer's instructions. DEUTSCH VORSICHT: Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleich-wertigen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.
About the Modem Caution z Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm. z Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations. z Never touch non-insulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface. z Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines. z Avoid using the telephone function (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm.
On the Use of the RF Device NOTE: The information in this section applies to models with the wireless LAN module. USA and Canada Safety Requirements and Notices IMPORTANT NOTE: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. INDOOR USE ONLY in 5.15–5.25 GHz band: For 5.15–5.
z The use of wireless devices in hospitals is restricted to the limits set forth by each hospital. Antenna use: z In order to comply with FCC RF exposure limits, low gain integrated antennas should be located at a minimum distance of 20 cm (8 inches) or more from the body of all persons. z High-gain, wall-mount, or mast-mount antennas are designed to be professionally installed and should be located at a minimum distance of 30 cm (12 inches) or more from the body of all persons.
EMC Requirements This device uses, generates and radiates radio frequency energy. The radio frequency energy produced by this device is well below the maximum exposure allowed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). This device complies with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 subpart C of the FCC Rules and Regulations. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
Canada Radio Frequency Interference Requirements To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing. Pour empêcher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l'objet d'une licence, il doit être utilisé à l'intérieur et devrait être placé loin des fenêtres afin de fournir un écran de blindage maximal.
Greek To προϊόν αυτό πληροί τις προβλέψεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Οδηγίας 1999/5/EC. Icelandic Þessi vara stenst reglugerð Evrópska Efnahags Bandalagsins númer 1999/5/EC. Italian Questo prodotto è conforme alla Direttiva Europea 1999/5/EC. Norwegian Dette produktet er i henhold til bestemmelsene i det europeiske direktivet 1999/5/EC. Portuguese Este produto cumpre com as normas da Diretiva Européia 1999/5/EC. Spanish Este producto cumple con las normas del Directivo Europeo 1999/5/EC.
General European standards dictate maximum radiated transmit power of 100 mW Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) and the frequency range 2400 – 2483.5 MHz. Belgium and the Netherlands In Belgium and the Netherlands, the product may not be used outdoors. See the instructions next under the heading “Turning Off the Wireless LAN Radio.
Departments in Which the Wireless LAN Module’s Maximum EIRP Not Shown in the Previous Table Frequency Ranges (MHz) Indoors Outdoors 2400 – 2446.5 10 mW Not permitted 2446.5 – 2483.5 100 mW 100 mW on private property with Ministry of Defense approval Turning Off the Wireless LAN Radio NOTE: Turning the wireless LAN radio off is not the same as disabling the wireless LAN card. It is not necessary to disable the card to meet the regulatory requirements.
电子信息产品有毒有害物质或元素名 称及含量标示 有毒有害物质或元素 项目 部件名称 铅 (Pb) 镉 (Cd) 汞 (Hg) 六价铬 (Cr+6) 多溴联苯 多溴二苯醚 (PBB) (PBDE) 1 金属机构件 X O O O O O 2 塑料机构件 O O O O O O 3 电路板组件 X X O O O O 4 液晶面板 X X X O O O 5 硬盘 X O O O O O 6 光驱 X O O O O O 7 键盘 X O O O O O 8 充电电池组件 X X O O O O 9 适配器 X X X O O O 10 电源线 X O O O O O 11 外部信号连接线 O O O O O O 12 钮扣电池 O O X O O O 13 风扇 X O O O O O 14 散热模块 (金属部分) X O O O O O 15 喇叭 X O O O
使用除外项目如下： 1. 铅使用于部件、装置的内部连接用高融点锡焊上（铅为 85wt% 以上的有铅锡焊）。 2. 电子陶瓷部件（压电组件・陶瓷介质材料等）内的含铅量。 3. 电子部件的玻璃内的含铅量。 4. 两种以上元素组成之焊料，用于连接微处理器封装与针头且铅含 量超过 80wt% 并少于 85wt%。 5. 铅于覆晶集成电路封装内用于铸模与基板之电子接点之焊锡。 6. 于钢材、铝材、铜材中的含铅量。 7. 通孔盘状及平面数组陶瓷多层电容器焊料所含的铅。 8. 电子接点的电镀，其要求高可靠性，且没有替代性材料之镉。 9. 电池内的含铅量。 10. 电池内的含镉量。 11.
