“IPWireless” Model AJ Installation Manual (First Generation NodeB)
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT DOCUMENT INFORMATION IMPORTANT Please review the terms below as your review and/or use of this document is subject to such terms. Your review and use of this document means that you agree to such terms. If you do not agree to the terms below, immediately inform us that you do not agree, return this document to us, and do not conduct any of the activities described in this document.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 17 July, 2001 IPWireless Proprietary IT IS ILLEGAL TO MAKE COPIES OF THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT EXPRESS PERMISSION BY IPWIRELESS 2
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT TABLE OF CONTENTS IMPORTANT .................................................................................................................................... 1 LEGAL TERMS GOVERNING THIS DOCUMENT ......................................................................1 1 OVERVIEW ..............................................................................................................8 2 PRE-INSTALLATION..............................................................
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.4 Cable Clamp Seal............................................................................................................ 25 5.5 Connecting Power to the Node B................................................................................... 25 5.5 Connecting Power to the Node B................................................................................... 26 5.6 Backhaul Connections to INC...................................................................
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS CAUTION SIGNS .......................................................................................................................... 6 NODE B SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................................... 8 NODE B FACE............................................................................................................................... 8 INSTALLATION CHECK CARD.......................
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT Precautions CAUTION SIGNS GENERAL WARNING ELECTRICAL HAZARD BURN/HEAT HAZARD CORROSIVE MATERIALS GROUND GROUND: Site for HEAT: Direct CORROSIVE: HIGH VOLTAGE: grounding contact with this Direct contact with Direct contact with equipment surface will result in this surface will these areas will severe burns result in chemical result in severe burns physical harm and property damage These cautionary signs are used on the physical equipment and throughout this manual.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. Environmental There are different precautions to take within each environment. Specific precautions are listed in the installation section for that environment.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 1 OVERVIEW Node B is the European Technical Standards Institute’s (ETSI) name for the radio base station. The basic function of the Node B is to convert 100 Base T packet data into the UTRAN TDCDMA air interface used between the Node B and the 3G Modem. The Node B can be configured to operate in configurations ranging from a single sector or omni mode, up to a 6 sector arrangement.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 2 PRE-INSTALLATION 2.1 Installation Check Card The following steps should be taken during the installation process in order to ensure safe and timely installations. Initials/Date 2.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 2.3 (Step 2) Parts Shipped Use this checklist to check quantity and quality of parts as they are unpacked PARTS CHECK Part Name Node B Assembly Description Amount 1 per sector Bracket Assembly Node B mounting assembly -48Volt or 110 VAC 1 per Node B Power Availability Alarm Contacts Antenna Connectors Cables Grounding 2.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 3 (Step 3) MOUNTING THE NODE B BRACKET There are three ways of installing the Node B – Wall, Pole and Rack Mounts. This section explains the three different mounting types with the installation and powering procedure for each type of mount. PRECAUTIONS The following precautions and checks are applicable to all mounting types. Leave blanking plugs over all connectors until they have been connected to the appropriate cabling.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 3.1 WALL MOUNT W ALL MOUNT ASSEMBLY General Safety Precautions: • Wall construction is able to support the weight of the unit assembly. • Proper grounding 3.1.1 Mounting Considerations Consider the earthquake zone requirements for the given site being considered. Ensure that the mounting location complies with these considerations. Review the GPS installation guidelines to ensure that the location will allow proper operation of the Node B. I.e.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 3.2 POLE MOUNT POLE MOUNT ASSEMBLY Illustration 3 shows antenna and mounting brackets fixed on an aluminum type pole. • • • General precautions – Do not install in winds over 40 Mph. Do not install when lightning is closer than 2 miles. Do not attempt to install in rain. 3.2.1 Mounting Considerations Consider the earthquake zone requirements for the given site being considered. Ensure that the mounting location complies with these considerations.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 3.3 RACK MOUNT RACK MOUNT ASSEMBLY General Precautions 3.3.1 Mounting Considerations Consider the earthquake zone requirements for the given site being considered. Ensure that the mounting location complies with these considerations. Review the GPS installation guidelines to ensure that the location will allow proper operation of the Node B. I.e.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 4 Site Preparation for Node B Installation 4.1 (Step 4) Conduit Installation Conduit is typically required between the INC and the Power source. In the case of the outdoor installation the INC and power source are housed in the same cabinet. Power and Ethernet cables are to be pulled through the conduit, one power cable and one Ethernet cable for each Node B.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 4.3 (Step 7) GPS For proper operation of the GPS receiver, the Node B must have a clear southern view of the sky. A site survey should be done before Node B installation to verify that the Node B installation location is suitable for GPS reception. A simple survey method is to take a handheld GPS receiver to the site and verify that GPS lock is obtained in the location of the Node B installation.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 4.5 (Step 9) External Alarms If local alarms are to be utilized for a terminal block has been provided on the Node B termination panel. The specifications for those interface requirements are below. 4.5.1 Alarm Input Specification The alarm inputs from the Node B Patch board to the digital board shall be TTL levels and active high. The external alarm inputs shall be opto-isolated current loops. The voltage and currents shall be supplied by the external source. 4.5.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5 (Step 10) PHYSICAL INSTALLATION OF THE NODE B 5.1 Placing the Node B into the Rack It is assumed that the unit has been removed from the packing crate and that all materials are checked and present, further that all the site preparation has been planned. Sighting the NodeB The first priority in sighting the NodeB is that the GPS antenna can ‘see’ the sky and therefore the satellites. See section 4.4 for further guidance.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT Wall Bracket Mounting Position template and drill holes thru template at appropriate positions as marked below. 1000 mm (39.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT The conduits must be fixed to the brackets prior to fixing the bracket to the wall. Leave a sufficient loop of cables to enable them to be prep’d back to the appropriate length. Looped Cable The following figure specifies the way the conduit bracket glands have been designated signifying which cables should be fed thru which gland.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT The conduit pivot bracket should be in the open position see below.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT NodeB onto Mounting Bracket o o o o o Align the top dowel pins with top holes in bracket Insert & drop Ensure all dowels are inserted, if not repeat Feed cables thru gap between service cover hinges Secure NodeB to bracket using two screws Insert & Drop Securing Screws 17 July, 2001 IPWireless Proprietary IT IS ILLEGAL TO MAKE COPIES OF THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT EXPRESS PERMISSION BY IPWIRELESS 22
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.2 Service Area Interfaces The following figures illustrate the key elements for reference in the cable interface service area of the NodeB. The ground connection is at the rear of the unit see below.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.3 (Step 6) Grounding Installation and Inspection Grounding materials used for the node consist of #2 AWG BCW tinned-ring solid copper wire leading from the ground lug on the right rear section of the node to the grounding buss bar. The grounding wire crimps on a double lug lead going from the buss bar to a grounding ring via a Cadweld (exothermic) ground ring. A typical ground ring consists of eight foot long stainless steel ground rods which are 5/8” diameter.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.4 Cable Clamp Seal Remove the cable clamp by loosening the 4xHex-Socket head screws, see figure below.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.5 Connecting Power to the Node B The power supply can be either universal ACDC coverter of 300W, universal input range of 90 to 240Vac with a 12Vdc output or a –48Vdc input to 12Vdc output. • Cable preparation – Specification: terminal blocks maximum cable size 2mm2 (14AWG) & maximum size of outer diameter 7mm.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.6 Backhaul Connections to INC The Node B currently requires one 100 BaseT connection to a serving INC. Future enhancements will enable (4) T1's for connection to a serving INC. The connections are labeled and shown in the figure below. If the Node B is in not in the same site location as the serving INC, there must be no greater than a 5 millisecond delay on the backhaul connection.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT The pin-outs for the external Ethernet & T1 interfaces are given in the following tables. Source: http://www.dcbnet.com/notes/9611t1.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT Connecting T1 or 100baseT cables to NodeB Remove the RJ45 Cable Clamp Ground Bar 4x M3 nuts. Strip back outer plastic sheath to expose shield.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.7 Alarm Connections The description of the alarms is as follows Alarm Inputs The alarm inputs from the Node B Patch board to the digital board shall be TTL levels and active high. The external alarm inputs shall be opto-isolated current loops. The voltage and currents shall be supplied by the external source. Alarm Outputs The alarm outputs from the digital board to the Node B Patch Board shall be TTL levels and active high.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.10 Closing the Door and securing the NodeB Close door and firmly press in centre point at lock ensure latch ‘clicks’ into place. Secure service cover with 2 screws.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 5.11 GPS 5.5.1 GPS Operation The Node B has an integral GPS antenna and receiver, as shown in figure above. The GPS timing signal is used by the Node B for the TDD frame timing, so that all Node B’s in a network are synchronized. The GPS signal is also used by the master oscillator for a frequency reference.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT 6 (Step 11) Power up and Initial Setup of Node B 17 July, 2001 IPWireless Proprietary IT IS ILLEGAL TO MAKE COPIES OF THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT EXPRESS PERMISSION BY IPWIRELESS 35
8 (Step 12) SOFTWARE INSTALLATION Registration IPWireless Network Controller software 9 (Step 13) On Air final check 10 Operation & Maintenance 10.1 Maintenance Node B is designed for an in-service lifetime of 10 years. There are no field repairable items within the NodeB.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT APPENDIX A – CONTACT INFORMATION Colorado California IPWireless 1707 Cole Blvd.
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT APPENDIX B – BACKHAUL SPECIFICATIONS 17 July, 2001 IPWireless Proprietary IT IS ILLEGAL TO MAKE COPIES OF THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT EXPRESS PERMISSION BY IPWIRELESS 39
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT APPENDIX D – Node B SPECIFICATIONS Size Weight RF Power output Receive Sensitivity Antenna connector type Maximum antenna line loss Power consumption Voltage requirement Head Disipation Backhaul facility throughput Backhaul facility type LMT interface Frequency Range Bandwidth Air Interface Duplex method Chipping Rate Spreading Codes Maximum Path loss Error Correction Spreading factor Modulation 17 July, 2001 16” H x 12” W x 5” D 42 Pounds +34 dBm composite (maximum) -110
Node B Installation Guide DRAFT Glossary ADC BTS DAC Downlink DSCH ETSI FIFO FPGA HTTP INC IP ISP ITFS IUB LMT LNA MCP MAC Mcps MMDS MSPS MTU Node B PDU PLL QPSK RAM RLC RRC SDU SRAM T1 TD-CDMA TDD UART UE UMTS Uplink USB USCH UTRAN VCXO 17 July, 2001 Analog to Digital Converter Base Transceiver Station Digital to Analog Converter From Network to the User Equipment Downlink Shared Channel European Telecommunications Standardization Institute First-In First-Out (buffer) Field Programmable Gate Array Hyper