DECpc AXP 150 and DEC 2000 Model 300 AXP User Information Order Number: EK-A0634-OM.001 July 1993 This guide describes how to operate the DECpc AXP 150 and DEC 2000 Model 300 AXP systems. Revision Information: Digital Equipment Corporation Maynard, Massachusetts This is a new manual.
First Printing, July 1993 Possession, use, or copying of the software described in this documentation is authorized only pursuant to a valid written license from Digital, an authorized, sublicensor, or the identified licensor. While Digital believes the information included in this publication is correct as of the date of publication, it is subject to change without notice.
FCC Notice: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. Any changes or modifications made to this equipment may void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Für Bundesrepublik Deutschland For Federal Republic of Germany Pour la République féderale d’Allemagne BESCHEINIGUNG DES HERSTELLERS/IMPORTEURS Dieses Gerät ist in Übereinstimmung mit den Bestimmungen der BMPT Vfg.243/1991 und Vfg.46/1992 in Verbindung mit EN55022:1987 (DIN VDE 0878-3:11.89), oder Vfg.1046/1984 mit Vfg. 483/1986, funkentstört. Es trägt als Nachweis der EMV-Konformität entweder eine Konformitätskennzeichnung oder das freiwillige VDE-Funkschutzzeichen.
Contents Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv 1 System Description Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In This Chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating System Support . . . . . . . . . . . Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supported Operating Systems . . . . . Visual Display Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . Client/Server Use . . . . . . . . . .
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Storage Options Illustration . . . . . . . . . Internal Options, continued . . . . . . . . . . . . EISA and ISA Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EISA Option Illustration . . . . . . . . . . . Internal Options, continued . . . . . . . . . . . . Memory Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Memory Option Illustration . . . . . . . . .
Windows NT Firmware Power-Up Test Displays Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power-Up Test Display Differences . . . . . . . If the System Passes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If the System Fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power-Up Test That Passes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power-Up Test That Fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Booting Windows NT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Caddy Insertion Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Caddy Insertion Illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing a Caddy from the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Caddy Removal Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Caddy Removal Illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RX26 Diskette Drive Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If Errors Occur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Controls and LEDs Illustration . . . . . . . . . . . Inserting a QIC Tape into a TZK10 Tape Drive . . Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insertion Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insertion Illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing a QIC Tape from a TZK10 Tape Drive . Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removal Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Handling and Storing Compact Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Compact Disc and Caddy Illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–12 5–12 5–13 6 Connecting to External Ports Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In This Chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summary . . . . . .
A Associated and Related Documents Associated Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory Installed Software (FIS) Documentation . . . . . . . . . . Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A–1 A–1 A–2 Glossary Index Examples 2–1 2–2 2–3 2–4 2–5 2–6 OpenVMS and OSF/1 Console Power-Up Test That Passes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–2 4–3 4–4 4–5 5–1 5–2 5–3 5–4 6–1 6–2 Inserting and Removing a Cassette Tape . . . . . . . TZK10 Eject Button and LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inserting a QIC Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing a QIC Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . QIC Tape Write-Protect Switch Positions . . . . . . . Cassette Tape Write-Protect Switch Positions . . . 3.5-Inch Diskette Write-Protect Switch Positions . Compact Disc, Caddy, and Shutter . . . . . . . . . . . .
5–1 5–2 5–3 5–4 5–5 5–6 6–1 6–2 6–3 QIC Tape Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . QIC Tape Write-Protect Switch Positions . . . . . . . Cassette Tape Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cassette Tape Write-Protect Switch Positions . . . Diskette Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5-Inch Diskette Write-Protect Switch Positions . Terminal Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting a Peripheral to a Serial Port . . . . . . .
Preface Purpose of This Manual This manual describes how to operate the DECpc™ AXP™ 150 and the DEC™ 2000 Model 3000 AXP systems. It contains information on software storage devices, connecting the system to a network, and connecting hardware options to the system. Audience This manual is intended for anyone using the systems. It is written for both experienced and inexperienced users.
• The glossary defines some of the technical terms used in this manual. Additional Information See Appendix A for the list of associated and related documents. Conventions The following conventions are used in this manual: xvi Convention Description monospace Text displayed on the screen is shown in monospace type. boldface type Boldface type in examples indicates user input. Boldface type in text indicates the first instance of terms defined either in the text, in the glossary, or both.
1 System Description Introduction The DECpc AXP 150 and DEC 2000 Model 300 AXP systems are high-performance systems with an architecture designed to run a variety of operating systems. This chapter describes these systems. Note The DECpc AXP 150 and DEC 2000 Model 300 AXP systems use the same enclosure and basic system components. They are differentiated by the operating system and additional hardware options that they support.
Operating System Support Operating System Support Summary This section describes how the DECpc AXP 150 and DEC 2000 Model 300 AXP systems can support different operating systems. System Architecture The systems use the Digital Equipment Corporation DECchip 21064™ reduced instruction set computer (RISC) microprocessor. Based on the Digital™ Alpha AXP™ architecture, it provides all the power of a 64-bit computing environment.
Client/Server Use Client/Server Use Summary This section describes the different uses to which you can put these systems, depending on whether it is a client system or a server system. Client Systems Client systems use the Windows NT operating system.
System Features System Features Summary This section describes the features provided by the system. System Features Table 1–2 lists the features of the system. Table 1–2 System Features Feature Description 64-bit Alpha AXP RISC architecture The 64-bit architecture provides significant performance advantages over 32-bit architectures, especially in the areas of memory and cache bandwidth.
System Features Table 1–2 (Cont.) System Features Feature Description Factory installed software (FIS) The system disk, if installed, contains the operating system that you ordered. FIS software saves you time when installing the system, because you can boot the operating system directly from the system disk, without having to spend time installing it.
Front Panel Controls and Indicators Front Panel Controls and Indicators Summary This section describes the controls and indicators located on the system unit front panel. Controls and Indicators Table 1–3 lists the controls and indicators on the front panel of the system unit and describes their function. Table 1–3 Front Panel Controls and Indicators Control or Indicator ! " # $ % & ' 1–6 System Description Function On/Off switch Switches the system unit on or off.
Front Panel Controls and Indicators Front Panel Illustration Figure 1–1 shows the location of the controls and indicators on the front panel of the system unit.
Back Panel Ports and Connectors Back Panel Ports and Connectors Summary This section describes the ports and connectors located on the system unit back panel. Ports and Connectors Table 1–4 lists the ports and connectors on the back panel of the system unit and describes their function. Table 1–4 Back Panel Ports and Connectors Port or Connector ! " # $ % & ' ( 1–8 System Description Function Mouse connector Enables you to connect a PS/2® mouse to the system.
Back Panel Ports and Connectors Ports and Connectors Illustration Figure 1–2 shows the location of the ports and connectors on the back panel of the system unit.
Back Panel Controls and Indicators Back Panel Controls and Indicators Summary This section describes the controls and indicators located on the system unit back panel. Controls and Indicators Table 1–5 lists the controls and indicators on the back panel of the system unit and describes their function.
Back Panel Controls and Indicators Controls and Indicators Illustration Figure 1–3 shows the location of the controls and indicators on the back panel of the system unit.
Internal Options Internal Options Summary Storage Options This section lists and describes the supported internal options. It describes the following types of options: • Storage options • EISA options • Memory options Table 1–6 lists the supported internal storage options. Table 1–6 Supported Internal Storage Options Item Description ! " # $ % & ' Capacity RRD42™ 5.25-inch CD-ROM drive 600M-byte CD-ROM RX26 3.5-inch diskette drive† Range of diskettes RZ™24L 3.
Internal Options Figure 1–4 shows the supported internal storage options.
Internal Options, continued Internal Options, continued EISA and ISA Options Ordering Information Digital supports a variety of EISA and ISA option boards, including the following types of options: • SCSI options • Video options • Networking options • Communications options • Other options Digital reserves the right to add or remove options from the list of supported options.
Internal Options, continued EISA Option Illustration Figure 1–5 shows a sample EISA option.
Internal Options, continued Internal Options, continued Memory Options The system currently supports two memory option sizes: • 16M-byte memory option • 64M-byte memory option Using these memory options, you can configure the system memory from 16M-bytes to 128M-bytes. Note DEC 2000 Model 300 AXP systems require a minimum memory configuration of 32M-bytes to run the OpenVMS or OSF/1 operating systems.
System Unit Key Information System Unit Key Information Summary Important Information Recording the Key Number and Letter This section shows the location of the key number on the system unit key. You must record this number in case you need to order a replacement key. Caution Digital does not have a master key that opens all systems. You must keep the system unit key in a safe place so that you do not lose it.
2 Using the System Introduction This chapter describes how to position the system unit, turn it on or off, examine the results of the power-up tests, and boot the operating system.
Choosing a Location for the System Unit Choosing a Location for the System Unit Summary This section describes the locations and conditions that best suit the system unit. Physical Orientation You must keep the system unit in a vertical position. Install the system unit feet to make it more stable and to prevent it from toppling. See the Customer Technical Information manual for information on installing and removing the system unit feet.
Choosing a Location for the System Unit Unsuitable Locations Table 2–2 lists the various locations where you must not operate the system unit. Table 2–2 Unsuitable Locations Cable Considerations Location Explanation Dirty or dusty locations Dirt and dust can damage the system components and clog the system unit air vents. Locations exposed to direct heat or sunlight Direct heat and sunlight can cause the system unit to overheat and fail. Unstable locations The system unit weighs approximately 18.
Ergonomic Considerations Ergonomic Considerations Summary This section describes how to adjust your posture and position the components of the system for optimum comfort when you are using it. Positioning System Components Figure 2–1 shows the optimal positioning for the system components, desk, and chair relative to your posture. Table 2–3 explains the figure.
Ergonomic Considerations Moving the System Unit The system unit is heavy. To avoid injury, get assistance from another person before trying to lift, move, or carry it. Positioning Illustration Figure 2–1 shows the optimal positioning for the system components, desk, and chair relative to your posture.
Turning the System On or Off Turning the System On or Off Summary This section describes how to turn the system on or off without damaging any of the system components. Turning On the System Table 2–4 lists the steps that you must follow to turn the system on. Table 2–4 Turning On the System Turning Off the System Step Action 1 Set the on/off switch on all peripherals that are connected to the system unit to the on position. 2 Set the on/off switch on the system unit to the on position ( ).
Turning the System On or Off On/Off Switch Positions Illustration Figure 2–2 shows the system unit on/off switch in both the on position and the off position.
OpenVMS and OSF/1 Console Power-Up Test Displays OpenVMS and OSF/1 Console Power-Up Test Displays Summary This section describes how to recognize when power-up tests pass or fail in the OpenVMS and OSF/1 console. It also describes what to do if the system fails the power-up tests. Power-Up Test Display Differences The power-up test display indicates tests that pass with the word OK . It indicates tests that fail with double question marks and an error code .
OpenVMS and OSF/1 Console Power-Up Test Displays Power-Up Test That Passes Example 2–1 shows a power-up test that passes. Example 2–1 OpenVMS and OSF/1 Console Power-Up Test That Passes This 1MB Flash contains BASE LEVEL n.n Jensen Console Code Jensen Alpha PC - Rom Version nn Digital Equipment Corporation System conducting power up tests ----------------------------------------------------------Devnam Devstat -------------CPU OK EV4 P2 6.
Windows NT Firmware Power-Up Test Displays Windows NT Firmware Power-Up Test Displays Summary This section describes how to recognize when power-up tests pass or fail in the Windows NT firmware. It also describes what to do if the system fails the power-up tests. Power-Up Test Display Differences The power-up test display indicates tests that pass with the word passed . It indicates tests that fail with the word failed and an error code .
Windows NT Firmware Power-Up Test Displays Power-Up Test That Passes Example 2–3 shows a power-up test that passes. Example 2–3 Windows NT Firmware Power-Up Test That Passes This 1MB Flash contains BASE LEVEL n.n Jensen Console Code Jensen Alpha PC - Rom Version nn Digital Equipment Corporation System conducting power up tests Press SPACEBAR to abort Memory Test ----------------------------------------------------------Testing MEM .... passed 32MB Testing NVR .... passed Testing SCC ....
Booting Windows NT Booting Windows NT Summary This section describes how to boot the Windows NT operating system from the system disk. Windows NT Factory Installed Software The Windows NT operating system, if supplied, is factoryinstalled on the system disk. Windows NT factory installed software (FIS) saves you time when installing the system, because you do not need to install the operating system.
Booting Windows NT Table 2–8 Booting the Windows NT Operating System Step Action Result 1 To boot the system using the default boot selection, choose the Boot Windows NT item on the Boot menu and press Return. The system boots from the system disk, using the default boot selection environment variables. 2 To boot the system using an alternative boot selection, choose the Boot an alternate operating system item on the Boot menu and press Return.
Booting OpenVMS Booting OpenVMS Summary This section describes how to boot the OpenVMS operating system from the system disk. OpenVMS Factory Installed Software The OpenVMS operating system, if supplied, is factory-installed on the system disk. OpenVMS factory installed software (FIS) saves you time when installing the system, because you do not need to install the operating system.
Booting OSF/1 Booting OSF/1 Summary This section describes how to boot the OSF/1 operating system from the system disk. OSF/1 Factory Installed Software The OSF/1 operating system, if supplied, is factory-installed on the system disk. OSF/1 factory installed software (FIS) saves you time when installing the system, because you do not need to install the operating system. For more information on OSF/1 Factory Installed Software, see the DEC OSF/1 AXP Factory Installed Software User Information card.
3 Using CD-ROM and Diskette Drives Introduction In This Chapter This chapter describes the following CD-ROM and diskette drives: • RRD42 CD-ROM drive • RX26 diskette drive This chapter contains the following sections: • RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Description • Inserting a Compact Disc into a Caddy • Inserting a Caddy into the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive • Removing a Caddy from the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive • RX26 Diskette Drive Description • Using the RX26 Diskette Drive • Cleaning the RX26 Diskette Drive Heads
RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Description RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Description Summary This section contains general information on the RRD42 CDROM drive. It also identifies the controls and indicators on the drive. Description The RRD42 CD-ROM drive is a read-only device that can read information from 600M-byte compact discs. The compact disc fits into a supplied caddy, which you insert into the drive. Compact discs are commonly used to distribute software and online information such as documentation.
RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Description Controls and LEDs Illustration Figure 3–1 shows the location of the controls and LEDs on the RRD42 CD-ROM drive.
Inserting a Compact Disc into a Caddy Inserting a Compact Disc into a Caddy Summary This section describes how to insert a compact disc into a caddy. Insertion Procedure Table 3–2 lists the steps that you must follow to insert a compact disc into a caddy. Table 3–2 Inserting a Compact Disc into a Caddy Step Action 1 If necessary, remove the protective film from the center of the caddy lid ( ). 2 Press the tabs on both sides of the caddy and open the lid ( ).
Inserting a Compact Disc into a Caddy Compact Disc and Caddy Illustration Figure 3–2 shows how to insert a compact disc into a caddy.
Inserting a Caddy into the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Inserting a Caddy into the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Summary This section describes how to insert a caddy containing a compact disc into the RRD42 CD-ROM drive. Caddy Insertion Procedure Table 3–3 lists the steps that you must follow to insert a caddy containing a compact disc into an RRD42 CD-ROM drive.
Inserting a Caddy into the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Caddy Insertion Illustration Figure 3–3 shows how to insert a caddy containing a compact disc into the RRD42 CD-ROM drive.
Removing a Caddy from the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Removing a Caddy from the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Summary This section describes how to remove a caddy containing a compact disc from the RRD42 CD-ROM drive. Caddy Removal Procedure Table 3–4 lists the steps that you must follow to remove a caddy containing a compact disc from an RRD42 CD-ROM drive. Table 3–4 Removing a Caddy from the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Step Action Result 1 Press the eject button on the front of the RRD42 CD-ROM drive.
Removing a Caddy from the RRD42 CD-ROM Drive Caddy Removal Illustration Figure 3–4 shows how to remove a caddy containing a compact disc from the RRD42 CD-ROM drive.
RX26 Diskette Drive Description RX26 Diskette Drive Description Summary This section contains general information on the RX26 diskette drive. It also identifies the controls and indicators on the drive. Description The RX26 diskette drive is a 3.5-inch device that can read information from, and write information to, 3.5-inch 1.44M-byte high-density (HD) or 2.88M-byte extra-density (ED) diskettes. The RX26 diskette drive can also read information from, but not write to, standard 720-kilobyte diskettes.
RX26 Diskette Drive Description Controls and LEDs Illustration Figure 3–5 shows the location of the controls and LEDs on the RX26 diskette drive.
Using the RX26 Diskette Drive Using the RX26 Diskette Drive Summary Important Information This section describes how to insert diskettes into and remove them from the RX26 diskette drive. Note Never remove a diskette while the diskette is performing a function. While the diskette is performing a function, the activity LED either stays on or flashes, depending on the function. Insertion Procedure To insert a diskette into the RX26 diskette drive, slide the diskette into the drive.
Using the RX26 Diskette Drive Insertion and Removal Illustration Figure 3–6 shows how to insert a diskette into and remove it from an RX26 diskette drive.
Cleaning the RX26 Diskette Drive Heads Cleaning the RX26 Diskette Drive Heads Summary This section describes how to clean the RX26 diskette drive heads. The heads are the components of the RX26 diskette drive that read data from and write data to the diskettes. Cleaning Procedure Digital recommends that, when cleaning the heads, you use the RXA3K-HC head cleaning kit and follow the instructions supplied with the kit. You can order the RXA3K-HC head cleaning kit from your Digital sales representative.
4 Using Tape Drives Introduction In This Chapter This chapter describes the following tape drives: • TLZ06 cassette tape drive • TZK10 QIC tape drive This chapter contains the following sections: • TLZ06 Tape Drive Description • Using the TLZ06 Tape Drive • TZK10 Tape Drive Description • Inserting a QIC Tape into a TZK10 Tape Drive • Removing a QIC Tape from a TZK10 Tape Drive • Cleaning the Tape Drive Heads Using Tape Drives 4–1
TLZ06 Tape Drive Description TLZ06 Tape Drive Description Summary This section contains general information on the TLZ06 cassette tape drive. It also identifies the controls and indicators on the drive. Description The TLZ06 is a tape drive that uses cassette tapes. The cassette tapes are industry-standard digital data storage (DDS) digital audio tapes (DATs). It is a helical scan tape drive that uses 4 millimetre (mm) tape.
TLZ06 Tape Drive Description Controls and LEDs Illustration Figure 4–1 shows the location of the controls and LEDs on the TLZ06 tape drive.
Using the TLZ06 Tape Drive Using the TLZ06 Tape Drive Summary This section describes how to insert a cassette tape into and remove it from the TLZ06 tape drive. Insertion Procedure Insert the cassette tape until the TLZ06 draws it in. When you insert the tape correctly, the tape/activity LED flashes dimly and then stays on. If both LEDs flash, see the Customer Technical Information manual for information on troubleshooting.
Using the TLZ06 Tape Drive Installation and Removal Illustration Figure 4–2 shows how to insert a cassette tape into and remove it from a TLZ06 tape drive.
TZK10 Tape Drive Description TZK10 Tape Drive Description Summary This section contains general information on the TZK10 tape drive. It also identifies the controls and indicators on the drive. Description The TZK10 QIC tape drive is a quarter-inch cartridge, streaming tape drive. It is commonly used for archival, data storage and retrieval, and data collection purposes. Controls and LEDs Table 4–3 lists the controls and LEDs on the TZK10 tape drive.
TZK10 Tape Drive Description Controls and LEDs Illustration Figure 4–3 shows the location of the controls and LEDs on the TZK10 tape drive.
Inserting a QIC Tape into a TZK10 Tape Drive Inserting a QIC Tape into a TZK10 Tape Drive Summary This section describes how to insert a QIC tape into the TZK10 tape drive. Insertion Procedure Table 4–4 lists the steps that you must follow to insert a QIC tape into a TZK10 tape drive. Table 4–4 Inserting a QIC Tape into a TZK10 Tape Drive 4–8 Using Tape Drives Step Action Result 1 Press the eject button. The drive door partially opens. 2 Open the drive door fully.
Inserting a QIC Tape into a TZK10 Tape Drive Insertion Illustration Figure 4–4 shows how to insert a QIC tape into the TZK10 tape drive.
Removing a QIC Tape from a TZK10 Tape Drive Removing a QIC Tape from a TZK10 Tape Drive Summary This section describes how to remove a QIC tape from the TZK10 tape drive. Removal Procedure Table 4–5 lists the steps that you must follow to remove a QIC tape from a TZK10 tape drive. Note See your operating system or application documentation for information on the software commands that dismount or eject the QIC tape.
Removing a QIC Tape from a TZK10 Tape Drive Removal Illustration Figure 4–5 shows how to remove a QIC tape from a TZK10 tape drive.
Cleaning the Tape Drive Heads Cleaning the Tape Drive Heads Summary This section describes how to clean the tape drive heads. The heads are the components of the tape drives that read data from and write data to the different types of tapes. Cleaning Procedure Digital recommends that, when cleaning the heads, you use the following cleaning kits: • Use the TLZ04-HA head cleaning kit (supplied) to clean the heads of the TLZ06 tape drive.
5 Removable Storage Media Introduction In This Chapter This chapter contains information on the use and storage of the following media types that are used by the optional removable media storage devices: • QIC tapes • Cassette tapes • Diskettes • Compact discs This chapter contains the following sections: • Quarter-Inch Cartridge (QIC) Tapes • Cassette Tapes • Diskettes • Compact Discs Removable Storage Media 5–1
Quarter-Inch Cartridge (QIC) Tapes Quarter-Inch Cartridge (QIC) Tapes Summary This section describes QIC tapes. QIC Tape Compatibility The TZK10 tape drive is shipped with a DC6525 QIC tape (TZK1X-CC). Table 5–1 lists the other QIC tapes that are compatible with the TZK10 tape drive.
Quarter-Inch Cartridge (QIC) Tapes Handling and Storing QIC Tapes Use the following guidelines when handling and storing QIC tapes: • Do not drop or strike the tape. • If a tape has been exposed to extreme heat or cold, allow it to stabilize at room temperature for the same amount of time as it was exposed, or at most, 24 hours. • Store the tape where the room temperature is between 10°C and 40°C (50°F and 104°F) and the humidity is between 20% and 80%.
Write-Protecting QIC Tapes Write-Protecting QIC Tapes Summary This section describes how to use the write-protect switch on the QIC tape. Write-Protect Switch Positions You can write-protect a QIC tape to prevent accidental overwriting or erasure of the data on that tape. Before using a QIC tape, check the position of the write-protect switch ( ). Table 5–2 describes the two positions of the write-protect switch.
Write-Protecting QIC Tapes Write-Protect Switch Illustration Figure 5–1 shows the two positions of the write-protect switch on a QIC tape.
Cassette Tapes Cassette Tapes Summary Cassette Tape Compatibility This section describes cassette tapes. Cassette tapes are industry-standard digital data storage (DDS) digital audio tapes (DATs). The TLZ06 cassette tape drive is shipped with a 90-metre (m) TLZ06-CA 4-mm tape. You can also use the TLZ06 with the 60-m TLZ04-CA tape. Table 5–3 lists both cassette tapes. Table 5–3 Cassette Tape Compatibility Capacity (Gigabytes) Cassette Not Compressed Compressed TLZ04-CA 1.3 2.6 TLZ06-CA 2.0 4.
Cassette Tapes Handling and Storing Cassette Tapes Use the following guidelines when handling and storing cassette tapes: • Do not drop or strike the tape. • If a tape has been exposed to extreme heat or cold, allow it to stabilize at room temperature for the same amount of time as it was exposed, or at most, 24 hours. • Store the tape where the room temperature is between 10°C and 40°C (50°F and 104°F) and the humidity is between 20% and 80%.
Write-Protecting Cassette Tapes Write-Protecting Cassette Tapes Summary This section describes how to use the write-protect switch on the cassette tape. Important Information Write-Protect Switch Positions Caution Do not use a pencil to slide the write-protect switch. Graphite dust can damage the cassette tape. You can write-protect a cassette tape to prevent accidental overwriting or erasure of the data on that tape. Before using a cassette tape, check the position of the write-protect switch ( ).
Write-Protecting Cassette Tapes Write-Protect Switch Illustration Figure 5–2 shows the two positions of the write-protect switch on a cassette tape.
Diskettes Diskettes Summary This section describes 3.5-inch diskettes. Diskette Compatibility Table 5–5 lists the diskettes supported by the RX26 diskette. Table 5–5 Diskette Compatibility Capacity (Megabytes) Diskette Unformatted Formatted RZ24K—Double-sided, double density (2DD) 1.0 0.72 RX23K—High density (HD) 2.0 1.44 RX26K—Extra density (ED) 4.0 2.
Diskettes Write-Protect Switch Illustration Figure 5–3 shows the two positions of the write-protect switch on a 3.5-inch diskette. Figure 5–3 3.
Compact Discs Compact Discs Summary This section describes how to handle and store compact discs. Handling and Storing Compact Discs You must take the following precautions when handling compact discs and caddies: • Do not drop the disc or the caddy. • The shutter ( ) on the caddy automatically opens when you insert it into the RRD42. Do not open the shutter manually or touch the compact disc. • Do not disassemble the caddy; it is precisely adjusted for use with the RRD42.
Compact Discs Compact Disc and Caddy Illustration Figure 5–4 shows the compact disc, the caddy, and the shutter.
6 Connecting to External Ports Introduction In This Chapter This chapter describes the following: • How to connect peripherals, including the console terminal, to the serial ports on the system unit • How to connect a peripheral to the parallel port on the system unit • How to connect external SCSI devices to an optional SCSI adapter installed in the system unit • How to connect the system to a network This chapter contains the following sections: • Before You Begin • Serial Port Terminal Sett
Before You Begin Before You Begin Summary This section describes information that you must know before you begin connecting external peripheral or network cables to the system unit. Parallel and Serial Ports All standard systems have two serial ports and one parallel port. However, if the system is a DEC 2000 Model 3000 AXP system with a console terminal attached, only one serial port is available for other types of peripherals.
Serial Port Terminal Settings Serial Port Terminal Settings Summary This section describes the settings that the terminal must have to display the system console displays. Terminal Settings Table 6–1 lists the terminal settings and values that allow the terminal to display the system console displays.
Connecting a Peripheral to a Serial Port Connecting a Peripheral to a Serial Port Summary This section describes how to connect a peripheral that uses a serial port, for example, a terminal. Connection Procedure Table 6–2 lists the steps that you must follow to connect a peripheral to a serial port on the system unit. Table 6–2 Connecting a Peripheral to a Serial Port Step Action 1 Shut down the operating system, following the instructions in the operating system documentation.
Connecting a Peripheral to a Serial Port Connection Illustration Figure 6–1 shows how to connect a peripheral to a serial port on the system unit.
Connecting a Peripheral to the Parallel Port Connecting a Peripheral to the Parallel Port Summary This section describes how to connect a peripheral that uses the parallel port, for example, a printer. Connection Procedure Table 6–3 lists the steps that you must follow to connect a peripheral to the parallel port on the system unit. Table 6–3 Connecting a Peripheral to the Parallel Port Step Action 1 Shut down the operating system, following the instructions in the operating system documentation.
Connecting a Peripheral to the Parallel Port Connection Illustration Figure 6–2 shows how to connect a peripheral to the parallel port on the system unit.
Connecting External SCSI Devices Connecting External SCSI Devices Summary This section describes how to determine whether you need to connect external SCSI devices to the system. It also describes the information that you need to order these external SCSI devices from your Digital sales representative. Deciding on External SCSI Devices The system unit contains at least one SCSI option board.
Connecting External SCSI Devices Specifying SCSI Cables Your Digital sales representative can help you to specify the correct cable required to connect the external SCSI devices to the system unit. Before calling your sales representative, make sure that you know the part number and name of the SCSI option board. Your sales representative needs this information to specify the correct cable.
Connecting the System to a Network Connecting the System to a Network Summary This section describes how to connect the system to a network. It also describes the information you need to order network option boards from your Digital sales representative. Network Option Board Support The system must contain an appropriate network option board before you can connect it to a network.
A Associated and Related Documents This appendix lists the associated and related documents. Some of the following documents may not be available in every country. Contact your Digital Sales representative for information on the availability of particular documents.
Related Documents The following documents contain information that is related to the system: • TZK10 Cartridge Tape Drive Owner’s Guide (EK-TZK10-OG) • TLZ06 Cassette Tape Drive Owner’s Manual (EK-TLZ06-OM) • RX26 Diskette Drive Owner’s Reference Card (EK-RX26D-RC) • RRD42 Disc Drive Owner’s Manual (EK-RRD42-OM) A–2 Associated and Related Documents
Glossary The glossary defines some of the technical terms used in this manual. 10BASE-T An IEEE standard 802.3-compliant Ethernet network made of twisted pair Ethernet cables. See also twisted pair. 802.3 An Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard describing the physical and data link layers of a local area network based on bus topology and Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect (CSMA/CD). ANSI American National Standards Institute.
bandwidth Bandwidth is often used to express the rate of data transfer in an I/O channel. This usage assumes that a wide bandwidth may contain a high frequency, which can accommodate a high rate of data transfer. baud rate The speed at which data is transmitted over a data line. Baud rates are measured in bits per second. binary A number system that uses two digits: 0 and 1. They are represented in system circuitry by two voltage levels, and programs are executed in binary form. bit Binary digit.
cache memory A small, high-speed memory placed between slower main memory and the processor. A cache increases effective memory transfer rates and processor speed. It contains copies of data recently used by the processor and fetches several bytes of data from memory in anticipation that the processor will access the next sequential series of bytes. The system contains a backup cache located in discrete circuits on the system module and two on-chip internal caches located in the DECchip 21064 CPU chip.
console mode The state in which the system and the console terminal operate under the control of the console program. console program The code that the CPU executes during console mode. console terminal The terminal connected to the console subsystem. The console is used to start the system and direct activities between the computer operator and the computer system. controller A system component, usually a printed circuit board, that regulates the operation of one or more peripheral devices.
device name The name by which a device or controller is identified in the system. diagnostics Programs, located in read-only memory, that detect and identify abnormal system hardware operation. See ROM. disk A flat circular plate with a coating on which data is magnetically stored in concentric circles (tracks). A disk resides permanently inside a disk drive. See also diskette. disk drive A device that holds a disk.
environment variable Global data structures that can be accessed from console mode. The setting of these data structures determines how a system powers up, boots operating system software, and operates. Ethernet A local area network that was originally developed by Xerox® Corporation and has become the IEEE 802.3 standard LAN. Ethernet LANs use bus topology and are based on Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD).
hard disk See disk. head The part of a fixed disk drive, diskette drive, or tape drive that reads, records, and erases data. Also called read/write head. IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. ISA Industry Standard Architecture. A 16-bit bus standard introduced with the IBM® PC/AT system. It is backwards compatible with the 8-bit IBM PC/XT bus. The ISA standard fostered the development of many different types of option cards that were compatible with a wide range of PC systems.
memory module A printed circuit board that contains additional memory for the system. module A printed circuit board that contains electrical components and electrically conductive pathways between components. A module stores data or memory or controls the functions of a device. network A group of individual computer systems that are connected by communications lines to share information and resources. nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM) See NVRAM.
• Interact with users in a style that facilitates user portability OpenVMS AXP operating system Digital’s open version of the VMS operating system, which runs on Alpha AXP machines. See also open system. PALcode Alpha AXP Privileged Architecture Library code, written to support Alpha AXP processors. PALcode implements architecturally defined behavior. parallel port An external port for parallel peripherals and printers. There is one parallel port on the system.
read-only memory (ROM) See ROM. RISC Reduced instruction set computer. A computer with an instruction set that is reduced in complexity. ROM Read-only memory. A memory whose contents cannot be modified during the normal use of the system. The system can use the data contained in a ROM but cannot change it. Compare with RAM. SCSI Small computer system interface. An ANSI-standard interface for connecting disks and other peripheral devices to computer systems. See also fast SCSI.
thickwire An IEEE standard 802.3-compliant Ethernet network made of standard Ethernet cable, as opposed to ThinWire Ethernet cable. Also called standard Ethernet or 10Base-5. Contrast with ThinWire. ThinWire A Digital trademark used to describe its 10BASE-2 (IEEE standard 802.3 compliant) Ethernet products used for local distribution of data. Contrast with thickwire. twisted pair A cable made by twisting together two insulated conductors.
Index A Activity LED diskette drive, 3–10 function on diskette drive, 3–12 Adapters serial port adapter (H8571-J), 6–4 SVGA, 1–4 Air circulation for system unit, 2–2 Applications client, 1–3 PC applications, 1–3 server, 1–3 Architecture Alpha AXP, 1–2 Associated documents, A–1 AXP Alpha AXP architecture, 1–2 B Back panel controls and indicators, 1–10 ports and connectors, 1–8 Bandwidth cache, 1–4 10BASE-T, 1–4 Baud rate terminal, 6–3 boot command OSF/1, 2–15 BOOT command OpenVMS, 2–14 Boot selections Wind
Cassette tape drive (cont’d) tape/activity LED function, 4–4 tape/activity LED location, 4–2 TLZ06, 1–12 troubleshooting information, 4–2 unload button function, 4–4 unload button location, 4–2 write-protect LED function, 4–4 write-protect LED location, 4–2 Cassette tapes capacity, 5–6 compatibility with TZK10, 5–6 handling and storing, 5–7 inserting into a cassette tape drive, 4–4 removing from a cassette tape drive, 4–4 types, 5–6 uses, 4–2 write-protect switch positions, 5–8 write-protection, 5–8 CD-ROM
DEC 2000 Model 300 AXP (cont’d) unsuitable locations, 2–3 visual display units, 1–2 weight, 2–3 DEC OSF/1 AXP See OSF/1 DECchip 21064, 1–2 DECpc AXP 150 architecture, 1–2 back panel controls and indicators, 1–10 back panel ports and connectors, 1–8 choosing a location for, 2–2 client/server support, 1–2 environmental conditions, 2–2 ergonomic considerations, 2–4 features, 1–4 front panel controls and indicators, 1–6 installing feet, 2–2 operating system support, 1–2 orientation, 2–2 unsuitable locations, 2–
Emergency eject hole CD-ROM drive, 3–2 function on CD-ROM drive, 3–8 Ergonomic considerations, 2–4 Ethernet 10BASE-T, 1–4 connections, 6–10 ThinWire, 1–4, 6–10 Expansion slots EISA, 1–4 ISA, 1–4 Extended industry standard architecture See EISA Extensions cable extensions, 2–3 External ports connecting to, 6–1 External SCSI devices connecting, 6–8 F Factory installed software See FIS Features DEC 2000 AXP system, 1–4 DECpc AXP 150, 1–4 Feet installing on system unit, 2–2 File servers, 1–3 FIS advantages, 1–
Keyboard connector location and description, 1–8 Keylock location and description, 1–6 Keylock indicator location and description, 1–6 L LAN See Local area network LEDs See also Diagnostic LED display Length QIC tape, 5–2 Light emitting diodes See LEDs Local area network, 1–3 Location of system unit, 2–2 M Memory 64-bit advantages, 1–4 cache bandwidth, 1–4 options, 1–4, 1–16 ordering, 1–16 Monitor cable extensions, 2–3 ergonomic considerations, 2–4 operating system support, 1–2 Mouse cable extensions, 2–3
OSF/1 (cont’d) client/server support, 1–2 default settings, 2–15 factory installed software, 2–15 terminal support, 1–2 OSF/1 console power-up test that fails, 2–9 power-up test that passes, 2–9 power-up tests, 2–8 P PALcode See Privileged architecture library code Parallel port, 1–5, 6–2 connecting a peripheral, 6–6 location and description, 1–8 PC/AT-standard interface diskette drives, 1–5 RX26 diskette drive, 1–12 Peripheral connecting to parallel port, 6–6 connecting to serial port, 6–4 Ports back pane
scsi tape drives, 1–5 SCSI cable connectors, 6–8 CD-ROM drives, 1–5 disk drives, 1–5 drive support, 6–8 external devices, 6–8 internal devices, 1–5 option boards, 1–4, 6–8 options, 1–12 RRD42 CD-ROM drive option, 1–12 RZ24L disk drive option, 1–12 RZ25 disk drive option, 1–12 RZ26 disk drive option, 1–12 specifying external cables, 6–8 TLZ06 tape drive option, 1–12 TZK10 tape drive option, 1–12 SCSI devices connecting external devices, 6–8 ordering external devices, 6–8 ordering internal devices, 1–12 Seria
Troubleshooting cassette tape drive, 4–2 CD-ROM drive, 3–2 diskette drive, 3–10 QIC tape drive, 4–6 Twisted pair See 10BASE-T TZK10 See QIC tape drive U Unload button cassette tape drive, 4–2 function on cassette tape drive, 4–4 V VDUs types supported, 1–2 Video adapters SVGA, 1–4 Visual display unit See VDU Volume control CD-ROM drive, 3–2 W Weight system unit, 2–3 Windows NT Boot menu, 2–13 Boot selection menu, 2–13 boot selections, 2–12 booting from disk, 2–12 client system use, 1–3 client/server supp