66xx/67xx-W1 VDSL2/ADSL2+ Gateway Users Guide Document Part Number: 830-04091-03 January, 2017
DASAN Zhone Solutions. 7195 Oakport Street Oakland, CA 94621 USA 510.777.7000 www.zhone.com info@zhone.com COPYRIGHT ©2000-2016 DASAN Zhone Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by copyright law.
Important Safety Instructions 1. Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in the manual. 2. Slots and openings in the housing are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these slots and openings must not be blocked or covered. 3. Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord and do not locate the product where persons will walk on the power cord. 4.
— Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. — Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak which is in the vicinity of the leak. CE Marking When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label, a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Zhone World Wide Web site at www.zhone.com.
FCC - PART 68 This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the bottom of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format US: 6RTDL01A6768. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company. This equipment uses the following USOC jacks: RJ-11, RJ-45, USB Jack, Power Jack. REN (RINGER EQUIVALENT NUMBERS) STATEMENT Notice: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN: 0.
Le présent produit est conforme aux spécifications techniques applicables d'Innovation, Sciences et Développement économique Canada. L'indice d'équivalence de la sonnerie (IES=0.1) sert à indiquer le nombre maximal de dispositifs qui peuvent être raccordés à une interface téléphonique. La terminaison d'une interface peut consister en une combinaison quelconque de dispositifs, à la seule condition que la somme des IES de tous les dispositifs n'excède pas cinq.
d’autre part, que ces radars pourraient causer du brouillage et/ou des dommages aux dispositifs de RL-EL. Canada - EMI Notice: This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian interferencecausing equipment regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du règlement sur le matérial brouilleur du Canada. NOTICE: This device complies with RSS-210,IC ID: 6391A-6519-W1, 6391A-67x8-W1, 6391A-673x. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1.
Table of Contents Important Safety Instructions .................................................................................................................... 3 CE Marking........................................................................................................................................... 4 FCC Statement ..................................................................................................................................... 4 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement ..........
Route Table............................................................................................................................................. 42 ARP Table ............................................................................................................................................... 42 DHCP Table ............................................................................................................................................ 43 IGMP........................................
RIP.................................................................................................................................................... 100 DNS ...................................................................................................................................................... 101 DNS Server ...................................................................................................................................... 101 Dynamic DNS ...................................
Fault Management............................................................................................................................ 157 Ethernet OAM................................................................................................................................... 157 Management ......................................................................................................................................... 159 Settings..........................................................
About This Guide This guide is intended for use by installation technicians, system administrators, and network administrators. It explains how to install and configure the 66xx/67xx family of routers/gateways. Style and Notation Conventions The following conventions are used in this document to alert users to information that is instructional, warns of potential damage to system equipment or data, and warns of potential injury or death. Carefully read and follow the instructions included in this document.
Typographical Conventions The following typographical styles are used in this guide to represent specific types of information. Bold Used for names of buttons, dialog boxes, icons, menus, profiles when placed in body text, and property pages (or sheets). Also used for commands, options, parameters in body text, and user input in body text. Fixed Used in code examples for computer output, file names, path names, and the contents of online files or directories.
Acronym Description NMS Network Management System PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service SHDSL Symmetric High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line SLMS Single Line Multi-Service SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol VoIP Voice over IP VPN Virtual Private Network WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity (IEEE 802.
Chapter 1 Introduction The 66xx/67xx family of routers/gateways includes the following models. Model Ethernet Ports USB Ports Voice Ports WiFi Annex 6618-W1 5, 1GE, 4FE 2 (Host) No 802.11b/g/n 2x2 ADSL Annex A, L, M VDSL 8, 12, 17 6618-W1EUB 5, 1GE, 4FE 2 (Host) No 802.11b/g/n 2x2 Annex B, J VDSL 8, 12, 17 6712-W1 5, 1GE, 4 FE 2 (Host) No No ADSL2+, A, L, M VDSL 8, 12, 17 6718-W1 5, 1GE, 4 FE 2 (Host) No Internal Antenna 802.
data card • Easy-to-use configuration interface through a standard web browser • Support for up to 8 permanent virtual circuits (PVC) • Support for up to 8 PPPoE sessions • Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and digital subscriber line (DSL) support • Packet Transfer Mode (PTM) • Ethernet (ETH) Transfer Mode • Point-to-point protocol (PPP) • Network/port address translation (NAT/PAT) • Quality of service (QoS) support • Wireless LAN security: WPA, 802.
System Requirements In order to use your xDSL router for Internet access, you must have the following: WAN service from your provider. This can be any one of the following: DSL Ethernet A PC with: An Ethernet 10/100BaseT network interface card A processor equivalent to or faster than a Pentium II 133 MHz 32 MB RAM or greater Windows 95b, 98, 98SE, 2000, ME, NT, XP, Vista or Windows 7. (Note: Windows 95 requires the installation of the Winsock program, not included.
Safety Instructions Place your modem on a flat surface close to the cables in a location with sufficient ventilation. To prevent overheating, do not obstruct the ventilation openings of the device. Plug the device into a surge protector to reduce the risk of damage from power surges and lightning strikes. Operate this equipment only from an electrical outlet with the correct power source as indicated on the adapter. Do not open the cover of the device.
Models Note: In 2016 Zhone Technologies, Inc merged with DASAN Network Solutions, Inc to form DASAN Zhone Solutions, Inc (DZS). Some products may be shipped with DZS branding as well as Zhone branding. Unless otherwise specified there is no hardware or software functionality changes between the DZS and Zhone branded products.
6712-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 6718-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 66xx/67xx Router Users Guide 20
6728-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 66xx/67xx Router Users Guide 21
6729-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 6732-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 66xx/67xx Router Users Guide 22
6738-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 6748-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 66xx/67xx Router Users Guide 23
6768-W1 interfaces, LEDs and buttons 66xx/67xx Router Users Guide 24
Front Panel Note: different models have different LEDs, however the LED behavior is the same. LED Descriptions LED Power DSL (DSL1 and DSL 2 on bonded units) Internet Mode Description Solid green The device is powered on and operating normally. Blinking green The software is being upgraded. Off The router may not be turned on. Check if the power adapter is connected to the router, the router is plugged in and the power switch button is in the on (pushed in) state.
LED WiFi WPS 2.4G (802.11b/g/n) 5GHz (802.11ac) USB 1-2 Phone 1-2 Mode Description Off Ethernet interface is disconnected. Solid green Wireless is enabled. Blinking green Wireless traffic activity. Off Wireless is disabled. Solid green Connection has been established using the Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Blinking green Connection is being negotiated using the Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Off Wi-Fi Protected Setup disabled. Solid green 2.4GHz wireless is enabled. Blinking green 2.
Back Panel Port Description DSL RJ-11 cable connects to incoming DSL line LAN1 – LAN4 RJ-45 connects the unit to an Ethernet device such as a PC or a switch. PHONE1 – PHONE 2 RJ-11 FXO port. Connect the gateway to a PSTN line with telephone cable. WAN For connecting Ethernet cable to provide an Ethernet uplink. Reset / Default Restores the factory default settings. Press the button for at least 1 second and then release it. The router will reboot and return to its default settings.
Side Panel Port Description WiFi WLAN switch, for enabling or disabling the WLAN function. WPS Enables WPS Push Button Connect (PBC) mode. If WPS is enabled, press this button, and then the wireless router starts the negotiation of PBC mode. USB1 USB port, for connecting USB storage devices. On/Off Power on (depressed) or power off for the router. Unit Dimensions Model Unit Dimensions 6xxx-W1 6.81" (17.30 cm) High x 6.44" (16.36 cm) Wide x 2.44" (6.
Wall Mount Newer 6xxx units may be wall mounted with the wall mounting bracket that comes with the unit.
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and PC Setup Overview This chapter provides basic instructions for connecting the gateway to a computer or a LAN, a telephone, and to the Internet using the WAN interface. The first part provides instructions to set up the hardware, and the second part describes how to prepare your PC for use with the gateway. Refer to Chapter 3, The Web User Interface on page 35 for configuration instructions.
3. Connect the power adapter Complete the process by connecting the AC power adapter to the Power connector on the back of the device and plug the adapter into a wall outlet or power strip. Then turn on and boot up your PC and any LAN devices, such as hubs or switches, and any computers connected to them. For single line gateways (non bonded xDSL) Complete the process by connecting the AC power adapter to the Power connector on the back of the device and plug the adapter into a wall outlet or power strip.
For bonded gateways (6728-W1): The 6728-W1 can be configured for single or bonded line operation. A Y–cable is provided. Use both the wire pairs marked “Inner” and “Outer” connected to two network interface outlets for bonded operation. For single line operation, use only the wire marked “Outer.
Configuring Your Computer Prior to accessing the gateway through the LAN or the USB port, note the following necessary configurations: Your PC’s TCP/IP address: 192.168.1.__( the last number is any number between 2 and 254) The gateway’s default IP address: 192.168.1.1 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Below are the procedures for configuring your computer. Follow the instructions for the operating system that you are using.
Windows XP 1. In the Windows taskbar, click the Start button and point to Settings and then click Network Connections. 2. In the Network Connections window, right click on the Local Area Connection icon and click on Properties. 3. Listed in the Local Area Connection window are the installed network components. Make sure the box for Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is checked and then click Properties. 4.
Chapter 3 The Web User Interface The 6xxx gateways have a Wide Area Network (WAN) connection which connects to your Internet Service Provider (ISP) via a DSL, Ethernet interface, or a 3G connection. The Local Area Network (LAN) connections are where you plug in your local computers to the gateway. The 6xxx also has a wireless interface. The gateway is normally configured to automatically provide all the PCs on your network with Internet addresses.
Note: For security reasons you should change your password as soon as possible. Note: There are three default user name and password combinations; admin, support, and user. The user / user name and password combination provides limited access to the gateway. With this password you can view the configuration, run diagnostics, and change the LAN side configuration such as the WiFi, but you cannot change the WAN configuration.
WAN Information Display the WAN status report from the gateway by clicking WAN under Device Info. The graphic below shows the screen when a WAN connection is set up.
WAN Statistics Display WAN statistics by clicking WAN Service under Statistics. xTM Statistics Display ATM statistics by clicking xTM under Statistics.
xDSL Statistics Display VDSL statistics by clicking xDSL under Statistics. Information contained in this screen is useful for troubleshooting and diagnostics of connection problems. To view the statistics for one of the bonding lines, select the line from the Bonding Line Selection dropdown.
xDSL BER Test The xDSL Bit Error Rate (BER) test determines the quality of the VDSL connection. The test is performed by transferring idle cells containing a known pattern and comparing the received data with this known pattern to check for any errors The BER Test reflects the ratio of error bits to the total number transmitted. To run a BER test: 1. On the bottom of the xDSL statistics page, click xDSL BER Test 2.
RTCP Real-Time Packet Protocol (RTP) statistics can be used to determine activity sent into the network or received from the network on the VoIP lines. RTP is used with Real-time Control Protocol (RTCP) which monitors transmission statistics through control packets sent into or received from the network.
Voice Quality statistics are kept from the previous call MOS Listening Quality: Mean Opinion Score. On a scale from 0 (poor) to 5 (good) MOS Conversation Quality: Mean Opinion Score. On a scale from 0 (poor) to 5 (good) Route Table Access the routing status report from the gateway by clicking Route under Device Info. ARP Table Display the ARP status report by clicking ARP under Device Info.
DHCP Table Display the DHCP lease information by clicking DHCP under Device Info. DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) allows the modem to automatically assign IP addresses, to connected devices. By default, your modem gateway set up to assign devices addresses from 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254. IGMP Display the IGMP stream information by clicking IGMP under Device Info. IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) is used to create group memberships for multicast streams.
System Performance Graphically displays the CPU and memory performance of the device.
Chapter 4 Quick Setup The Automatic Configuration feature will automatically detect the first usable PVC and automatically detect PPPoE, PPPoA, and Bridge Protocol (with DHCP Server available). To use the Automatic Configuration feature, check the Automatic Configuration option. Note: In order for the automatic configuration to work, all previously defined WAN configurations must be removed. Quick Setup with Automatic Configuration To enable the Automatic Configuration feature: 1.
2. Select Automatic Configuration. 3. Enter the SSID. 4. You will need to enter the PPP username and password as provided by your ISP. 5. Click Apply/Save. You will see a progress screen: When the connection is complete you will see the Service Setup summary screen.
Quick Setup with Automatic Configuration Disabled 1. From the navigation pane on the left select Quick Setup. 2. Specify VPI and VCI as directed by your ISP. 3. Select the Encapsulation Mode as directed by your ISP. 4. Under WAN Service Configuration select the protocol for the WAN connection from the Protocol dropdown as directed by your ISP. Depending on the protocol selected further parameters are presented.
PPPoE and PPPoA: You will need to enter the PPP username and password as provided by your ISP. For PPPoE or DHCP, if desired, the DSL Gateway can be configured with a static IP address and Subnet Mask for the LAN interface to correspond to your LAN’s IP Subnet. To use a static IP address check the Use Static IP Address option, then enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS server.
IPoA: For IPoA your ISP will supply information for IP Address, Subnet Mask, and DNS server. DHCP: With DHCP option you do not set any other options. Bridge: With the Bridge option you do not set any other options.
5. With Quick Setup the gateway’s wireless option is automatically set up and you will need to enter the SSID. The passkey is printed on the bottom of the unit. On the bottom of the unit there is a label which says, “WPA Passphrase YYYYYYYYYYYY” where YYYYYYYYYYYY is the passkey for the Wireless SSID. 6. Click Apply/Save to save your settings.
Chapter 5 Advanced Setup This section contains advanced setup settings. To create a connection you need to define the Layer 2 interface and the WAN service. Configuration Types VDSL is a PTM or ATM (ADSL fallback) based technology. The gateway supports Bridging and Ethernet over ATM (EoA) configurations and ATM based configurations: Bridging Bridging (Layer 2 MAC addressing); uses Ethernet frames. PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet; encapsulates PPP packet in Ethernet.
Add an ATM Layer 2 Interface 1. In the left hand menu pane, click Advanced Setup. 2. Under Advanced Setup, click Layer2 Interface then ATM Interface, then click the Add button. 3. In the VPI and VCI text boxes enter appropriate VPI/VCI numbers. VPI/VCI (Virtual Path Identifier/Virtual Circuit Identifier) values essentially define the “pipe” which sends data from the upstream device to the gateway. The VPI/VCI values will be given to you by your ISP. 4.
5. Under Select DSL Link Type select the appropriate DSL link type: Select EoA for PPPoE, IPoE, and Bridge connections. 6. From the Encapsulation Mode drop down select the appropriate option: For EoA options (PPPoE, IPoE, Bridge) select LLC/SNAP BRIDGING For PPPoA select VC/MUX For IPoA select LLC/SNAP ROUTING 7. From the Service Category drop down select the type of service. The service category selection will be provided by your ISP.
Add a PTM Layer 2 Interface 1. In the left hand menu pane, click Advanced Setup. 2. Under Advanced Setup, click Layer2 Interface then PTM Interface, then click the Add button. 3. Select Weighted Round Robin or Weighted Fair Queuing. 4. Enter a Default Queue Weight and a Default Queue Precedence. 5. Enter a Default Queue Shaping Rate and a Default Queue Shaping Burst Rate. 6. Click Apply/Save to add the appropriate WAN service.
Add an Ethernet Layer 2 WAN Interface You can specify any of the gateway’s Ethernet ports as a WAN interface or LAN interface. In other words, the GE WAN (ETHWAN) interface may be used as a LAN interface, and any of LAN1, LAN2, LAN3 and LAN 4 may be used as a WAN interface. Only one of the Ethernet interfaces may be selected as a WAN interface. All of the other Ethernet interfaces may be use as LAN interfaces. 1. In the left hand menu pane, click Advanced Setup. 2.
Add a PPPoE WAN Service 1. Add an EoA Layer 2 interface or an Ethernet WAN interface as described above (see Add an ATM Layer 2 Interface on page 52). 2. Under Advanced Setup click WAN Service then click Add. 3. On the WAN Service Interface Configuration page, select the interface associated with the PPPOE interface from the drop down, then click Next. 4. On the WAN Service Configuration page, select PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE). 5.
8. Click Next. 9. On the PPP Username and Password page you will need the following information: PPP Username: Your account from ISP to access Internet. PPP Password: The password assigned by your ISP. Note: If you set the username/password to default/default, the modem will redirect the user to a web page within the modem to change their password when they first log on. PPPoE Service Name: Server name of network ISP. No need to set this.
attempting PPP authentication. The default (0) means that the gateway will pause a random number of seconds before attempting authentication. This helps prevents the PPP server from being flooded with authentication requests after a power shutdown or a reset. Limit Retry Time of PPP Password on Authentication Error: Number of times the gateway should re-attempt PPPoE authentication after a failure.
11. On the Routing — Default Gateway page set the priority of WAN interfaces used as default gateways then click Next If multiple WAN interfaces are configured, you can define the priority by their position in the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window. The default gateway will use the first Interface that comes up. Change the priority order by removing all items from the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window by selecting them, then clicking the right arrow button.
Change the priority order by removing all items from the Selected DNS Server Interfaces window by selecting them, then clicking the right arrow button. Select the items in the priority order, then click the left arrow to move them into the Selected DNS Server Interfaces window. For a Static DNS IP Address, enter a primary and secondary DNS server for your modem. 13. On the WAN Setup – Summary page, review your settings and click Apply/Save to accept the settings.
4. On the WAN Service Configuration page, select IP over Ethernet. 5. Optionally specify the 801.1P priority and 802.1Q VLAN tagging parameters, and then click Next. For untagged service, set the parameter to -1 to both 802.1P and 802.1Q VLAN ID. By default the 802.1P and 802.1Q values are set to -1, which means that the parameters are ignored. 6. Specify the address type, IPv4 only or dual stack (IPv4 and IPv6). The IPv6 option enables IPv6 on the WAN interface. Use only when IPv6 is required. 7.
9. On the Network Address Translation Settings you will need to enter information provided by your ISP, then click Next. Enable NAT must be checked for Fullcone NAT to be used. • NAT Public Address (available if NAT is enabled). Enter 0.0.0.0 to specify that the device should use pubic IP addresses provided by the network. • Enable Fullcone NAT: RFC 3489 defines four types of Network Address Translation (NAT). Fullcone NAT.
If multiple WAN interfaces are configured, you can define the priority by their position in the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window. Top is the highest priority; bottom the lowest. Change the priority order by removing all items from the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window by selecting them, then clicking the right arrow button. Select the items in the priority order, then click the left arrow to move them into the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window. 12.
13. On the WAN Setup – Summary page review your settings and click Apply/Save to accept the settings. To change your settings, click the Back button on the WAN Setup – Summary page (do not click the browser Back button). In the Wide Area Network (WAN) Service Setup page, you will see the new WAN interface added. Add a Bridge WAN Service 1. Add an EoA Layer 2 interface as described above (see Add an ATM Layer 2 Interface on page 52.) 2. Under Advanced Setup click WAN Service then click Add. 3.
4. 14. On the WAN Service Configuration page, select Bridging Optionally specify the 801.1P priority and 802.1Q VLAN tagging parameters, and then click Next. For untagged service, set the parameter to -1 to both 802.1P and 802.1Q VLAN ID. By default the 802.1P and 802.1Q values are set to -1, which means that the parameters are ignored. 5. Click Next. 6. In the WAN Setup – Summary page, review the settings for this interface. Click Apply/Save to accept the settings.
Add a PPPoA WAN Service 1. Add a PPPoA Layer 2 interface as described above (see Add an ATM Layer 2 Interface on page 52). 2. Under Advanced Setup click WAN Service then click Add. 3. On the WAN Service Interface Configuration page, select the link associated with the PPPoA interface from the drop down, and then click Next. 4. On the WAN Service Configuration page, enter a name if you wish to customize the description shown for the service.
5. Specify the address type, IPv4 only or dual stack (IPv4 and IPv6). 6. Click Next. 7. On the PPP Username and Password page you will need to enter information provided by your ISP. When you are done, click Next. PPP Username: Your account from ISP to access Internet. PPP Password: The password assigned by your ISP. Authentication Method: Authentication mode of network ISP. Default is AUTO. MTU: the Maximum transmission unit (MTU) value may be set for your needs.
8. Enable IGMP Multicast Proxy: Configures the gateway for IGMP snooping so the gateway can keep limit multicast traffic. On the Routing — Default Gateway page set the priority of WAN interfaces used as default gateways then click Next If multiple WAN interfaces are configured, you can define the priority by their position in the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window. Top is the highest priority; bottom the lowest.
Add an IPoA WAN Service 1. Add an IPoA Layer 2 interface as described above (see Add an ATM Layer 2 Interface on page 52). 1. Under Advanced Setup click WAN Service then click Add. 2. WAN Service Interface Configuration page, select the interface associated with the IPoA interface from the drop down, then click Next 3. On the WAN Service Configuration page, enter a name if you wish to customize the description shown for the service, then click Next.
4. On the WAN IP Settings page enter a WAN IP address, WAN subnet mask, and DNS server settings as instructed by your ISP, then click Next. 5. On the Network Address Translation Settings you will need to enter information provided by your ISP, then click Next. Enable NAT must be checked for Fullcone NAT to be used. • NAT Public Address (available if NAT is enabled). Enter 0.0.0.0 to specify that the device should use pubic IP addresses provided by the network. • 6.
If multiple WAN interfaces are configured, you can define the priority by their position in the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window. Top is the highest priority; bottom the lowest. Change the priority order by removing all items from the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window by selecting them, then clicking the right arrow button. Select the items in the priority order, then click the left arrow to move them into the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces window. 7.
After the settings are saved, the below screen will follow displaying the WAN settings that you made with the option to Add or Remove any of the connections that you have made. Remove a Connection If you want to delete a connection from the listed WAN setup, click the Remove check box next to the connection, then click Remove. Edit a Connection If you want to modify a connection from the listed WAN setup, click the Edit button next to the connection.
Authentication Method Authentication methods for connecting to the 3G mobile network. Auto is recommended. Please follow the guidance of your ISP. APN: The name of the access point Dial Number: The dial up number Idle time (in sec.): If no activity on the 3G WAN service for the designated duration the 3G connection will be dropped. Dial on demand: Leave blank (for manual dialing). Dial Delay (in sec.): How long from the time DSL stops working before switching to 3G WAN service mode.
VPN The VPN (Virtual Private Network) option creates a layer 2 tunnel, so even though separated by distance and other intervening layer 2 devices, the downstream devices appears to be on the same IP subnet. The Layer 2 connection uses Point to Point Protocol (PPP). A PPPoE WAN interface must be created first so it can be selected as the WAN Interface. Description: A descriptive name for the VPN tunnel WAN Interface: The WAN Interface for the VPN tunnel.
Ethernet Mode Ethernet mode allows you to select the speed of your LAN Ethernet connections. (Configure the WAN Ethernet interface in the Advanced Setup, Layer 2, ETH Interface screen.) Modes include—auto, 100 full, 100 half, 10 full and 10 half. If you select auto then the gateway will use the common mode that all the connected interfaces can operate at. If the GE WAN port is the Ethernet WAN interface, it may be deleted as an Ethernet WAN interface, so the port may be used as a LAN port.
LAN Local Area Network (LAN) Setup The 6718 may be configured for IPv4 or IPv6. IPv4 Configuration You can configure the DSL Gateway IP address and Subnet Mask for the LAN interface to correspond to your LAN’s IP Subnet. Note: Changing the IP address here may cause your browser to be disconnected from the modem. You will need to set your PC to the same subnet as the modem’s IP address to access the gateway again. • Group Name: Select a Group Name.
• Static IP Lease list – you can configure the DHCP server to set aside up to 32 static IP addresses based on the MAC addresses of the device connected to the gateway by clicking the Add Entries button.
• • DHCP Advance setup — You may be able to assign a second IP address for the gateway. To do that, click the check box Configure the second IP Address and enter the IP address and subnet mask. To remove the Static IP address, click the check box next to the MAC address and click Remove Entries. Click the Apply/Save button to save the LAN configuration data.
IPv6 Configuration In this screen, you can set an IP v6 address for the DSL IPv6 gateway, enable the DHCPv6 server, enable RADVD and enable the MLD snooping function. • Enable ULA Prefix Advertisement: Advertises the Unique Local Address (ULA). ULAs are used for private networks. • Enable DHCPv6 Server: Enables the IPv6 DHCP server. • Enable RADVD: The gateway advertisement daemon (RADVD) is run by Linux or BSD systems acting as IPv6 routers.
LAN VLAN Setup The LAN VLAN setup provides a mechanism for subtending another 6xxx from a 6xxx. Using an Ethernet link from the downstream device connected to an Ethernet port, you need to instruct the 6xxx to forward On the subtended device set it up to use the LAN1 interface for the VLANs. Following this example, you could set up the interfaces in this way: the voice service is using the IPoE WAN service on VLAN 12 with 802.
NAT You can configure Virtual Servers, Port Triggering, and DMZ Host when NAT (Network Address Translation) is enabled. Virtual Servers A virtual server allows you to direct incoming traffic from the WAN side to a specific IP address on the LAN side. The following figure shows the screen that allows you to configure your virtual server(s). To direct incoming traffic from a service (or other server): 1. Click Add to configure a virtual server. 2.
The NAT – Virtual Servers Setup screen appears after you save your selection. To add additional virtual servers, click Add. If you need to remove any of the server names, select the check box for the item and click Remove. Port Triggering Click Add to add Port Triggering to your Internet application. The NAT – Port Triggering screen appears when you click Add allowing you to select the application that you want to set the port settings for.
The NAT – Port Triggering Setup screen appears after you save your selections. You will be able to add or remove selections made by clicking on the Add and Remove buttons. DMZ Host Normally, you do not want hosts on your gateway’s network to be accessible from the internet. But if you want set up a service (such as an FTP or a web server or a Web) that must be accessed from outside your network, you can set up DMZ (de-militarized zone) host. The DMZ host will accept IP traffic from the Internet.
ALG ALG, Application Layer Gateway can be used to allow firewall traversal with SIP. To enable voice packets to successfully pass through firewalls and NAT, click on the SIP enabled checkbox.
Security Firewall Note: For security reasons, firewall options can be configured only from the LAN side of the router. Firewalls can prevent unexpected traffic on the Internet from your host on the LAN. To add a firewall: 1. On the Security | Firewall screen, click Add Firewall. 2. In the name text box, enter a name for the firewall.l 3. Select the interface and whether this will be for ingress (type: IN) or egress (type: OUT). 4.
Add a firewall Click the Add Firewall button to add a firewall. Name: The name of firewall. Interface: Select WAN or mobile. Type: Select IN or OUT. Default Action: Select Permit or Drop. Add a rule Click the Add Rule button to add a rule to a firewall. Rule options Enabled: Select to enable the firewall rule. Protocol: You can select UDP, TCP, or ICMP from the drop-down list. Action: You can select Permit, Drop, or Reject from the drop-down list.
origIPAddress: The original IP address. origMask: The original subnet mask. origStartPort: The original start port. origEndPort: The original end port. destIPAddress: The destination IP address. destMask: The destination subnet mask. destStartPort: The destination start port. destEndPort: The destination end port. After defining the rule, click Save&Apply to save and activate the rule.
IP Filtering IP filters provide the mechanism for white listing (only defined xxxx are allowed) or blacklisting (only defined xxxx are blocked) on ingress (IN) or egress (OUT) of an interface. Some models use the Firewall screen. Others use the IP Filtering, Outgoing or Incoming screens. The filter type (Outgoing interface blocking in this example) is defined in the firewall rule.
1. In the Firewall screen, click Add Firewall and then enter a name in the name text box 2. Select the interface from the interface dropdown 3. Select OUT from the type dropdown 4. Select Drop from the default action dropdown 5. Click Save & Apply The new rule will be displayed in red in the Firewall table 6. click Add Rule 7. Enter a check in the enabled checkbox 8.
MAC Filtering MAC filtering is used over bridges to forward or block traffic by MAC address. You can change the policy or add settings to the MAC filtering table in the MAC Filtering Setup screen. To add a setting to the MAC filtering table, then click Add to access the Add MAC Filter screen, then configure the MAC filter. • Protocol type: Type of protocol to filter.
• Destination MAC Address: the destination MAC address you want to filter • Source MAC Address: define the source MAC address • Frame Direction: You can define the direction of the filter. Options are • • • • LAN TO WAN and WAN TO LAN WAN to LAN LAN to WAN WAN Interfaces: defines the WAN interface for this filter. This drop down list will show all the available WAN interfaces. Click Save/Apply to save the MAC filter. When you Save / Apply the IP filter, the MAC Filtering Setup screen appears.
Parental Control Use the Parental Control feature to restrict the days and times a particular device is allowed to access the Internet. Time Restriction To setup parental controls: 1. Click Parental Control. 2. Click Add to set up the restrictions. The Access Time Restriction screen appears. 3. Enter a User Name to identify the target of the restrictions. . This is equivalent to the host name of the IP clients (refer to the DHCP status screen check to see the host names) 4.
URL Filter Access to websites can be blocked by creating a URL filter. Two types of lists can be created, either an exclude or include list. 1. Select the Exclude button or Include button to specify the web sites you want to block or allow access. 2. Click Add to continue to the next screen to enter the URL address. 3. In URL Address enter the URL address; in Port Number enter the port number and click Save / Apply. If no port number is entered, the default 80 port will be applied.
Quality of Service You can configure the Quality of Service to apply different priorities to traffic on the router. Queue Config In the QoS -- Queue Management Configuration page you can enable a queue for a network interface. Each interface associated with QoS is allocated three queues. Lower Queue Precedence values denote a higher priority for the queue, so “1” has higher priority than “2.” To enable QoS: 1. From the Quality of Services page, check Enable QoS. 2.
To associate an interface with QoS: 1. From the QoS Queue Setup page, click Add. 2. In the QoS Queue Configuration page enter the name of the queue and enable the queue by selecting Enable from the Queue Configuration Status drop down. 4. Select the interface from the Interface drop down. 5. Set the priority for the queue from the Precedence drop down 6. Click Save/Apply.
WLAN Queue QoS Classification You can configure the Quality of Service to apply different priorities to traffic on the router.
To add a rule: 1. In the Quality of Service—QoS Classification screen, click Add. 2. In the Add Network Traffic Class Rule screen give a name to this traffic class. 3. Assign a rule order to this traffic class. 4. Enable the rule in the Rule Status. 5. Enter Security Classification Criteria: Class Interface: The interface to apply the rule on. Depending on the class of interface options for the traffic rule will change. Ether Type: Type of Ethernet packet used on the interface.
QoS Port Shaping Shapes the traffic on Ethernet interfaces in rate and burst size. If Shaping Rate is set to -1 then there will be no traffic shaping and the burst size will also be ignored.
Routing Under the Routing heading you assign a default gateway, create a routing table (in Static Route), create routing policy rules, and activate Routing Information Protocol (RIP) on the device. Default Gateway You can enable an automatic assigned default gateway on the Routing – Default Gateway screen or specify a static default gateway. By default, the router will use an available WAN interface as the default gateway.
Policy Routing The policy routing feature allows the administrator to have more control over how packets should flow through the modem and into their networks. The feature allows administrator to route IP packets according to their Source Interface; Source/Destination IP address/subnets; IP Protocols; Source/Destination Ports to specific Gateway address and/or Gateway Interfaces. To add a policy routing rule: 1. Click Add. 2. Enter a unique name for the rule in the Policy Name text box. 3.
DNS The DNS pages configure the device to identify domain name servers (DNS) on various interfaces and in the Dynamic DNS page to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname. DNS Server The DNS Server Configuration configures the DNS server settings for your router. If multiple WAN interfaces are configured, you can define the priority by their position in the Selected DNS Server Interfaces window. Top is the highest priority; bottom the lowest.
Dynamic DNS This screen allows you to enable dynamic DNS service. To configure the DDNS, select the DDNS provider from the drop down list and enter the information provided by the DDNS provider.
DSL The DSL settings page contains sections—modulation and capability—that should be specified by your ISP. Consult with your ISP to select the correct settings for each. Caution: Do not change DSL settings unless so directed by your ISP. Click on Save / Apply if you are finished or click on Advanced Settings if you want to configure more advanced settings.
DSL parameters When in ADSL2 mode, by default the device will detect if the upstream DSLAM supports ADSL/PTM. If the upstream DLSAM does not support ADSL/PTM, the device will use ADSL/ATM mode Modulation Methods The following modulation methods are supported: G.dmt Enabled G.lite Enabled T1.413 Enabled ADSL Enabled Annex L Enabled ADSL2+ Enabled AnnexM Enabled (Disabled by default) Do not change this setting unless so directed by your ISP.
Capability Bitswap Enable SRA (Seamless Rate Adaptation) Enable SESdrop Enabled PhyR Upstream Enabled PhyR Downstream Enabled Do not change these settings unless so directed by your ISP. AuxFeature G.INP Upstream G.INP Downstream Do not change these settings unless so directed by your ISP. For G.INP to work the option must be enabled on the other side of the connection. G.Vector is enabled by default. The configuration of G.Vector on the gateway is controlled by the CO device.
2. Click Tone Selection. The frequency band of VDSL is split up into 256 separate tones, each spaced 4.3125 kHz apart. With each tone carrying separate data, the technique operates as if 256 separate modems were running in parallel. The tone range is from 0 to 31 for upstream and from 32 to 255 for downstream. Do not change these settings unless directed by your ISP.
DSL Bonding To use bonding for the 6728-W1, use the Y cable attached as shown below. When voice service is also delivered to the home an inline splitter may be used to provide phone service on the same line as xDSL service. Enter a check in the Enable DSL Bonding checkbox once the modem is properly cabled to enable the bonding. When Enable DSL Bonding is checked, the modem expects the WAN service to be in bonded mode.
UPnP Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is used to connect devices such as game consoles or printers that are on the same subnet. Game consoles such as xBox or PS3 which requires network connections can use UPnP to be connected to the Internet. DNS Proxy Basic Configuration By default the router has a Domain Name Service (DNS) running. All DNS resolution is performed by the router. 1. In the Host name of the Broadband Router text box enter the host name for the DNS server to be used. 2.
1. On the DNS Proxy Server Configuration page click Add. 2. In the Domain name of the LAN network text box enter the domain name of the local network. 3. In the IP Address text box enter the IP address of the Domain Name Server to add it to the Local Host Table. 4. Click Save / Apply. Print Server Enable or disable a printer server on the router. This requires that you plug in a USB drive into the USB port 2 on the router.
The following example uses a router IP Address as 192.168.1.254, as shown in the LAN Setup page. Normally, the router default IP address is 192.168.1.1 2. From the Control Panel, Hardware and Sound > Devices and Printers screen click Add a Printer.
3. Click Add a Network, Wireless or Bluetooth printer, the click Next. 4. The system will search for available printers. Click The printer that I want isn’t listed. 5. Select Add a printer using a TCP/IP address or hostname, then click Next.
6. Enter the address of the printer. For example: http://192.168.1.254:631/printers/CanonMP250 and click Next. The syntax is http://:/printers/ Where is the Modem LAN IP Address, the default IP Address is 192.168.1.1 : fixed at 631 must be the same name entered in the modem Printer Server Setting as described in Step 1.
7. If the printer cannot be found, the Additional port information required screen will appear asking you to specify a device type. Select the type of device you are installing and click Next. 8. In the Install the printer driver screen, select the Manufacturer of the printer and Printer model name, then click Next. 9. Specify whether you want to share the printer and enter a printer name, if desired. 10. Click Finish. 11.
Windows XP 1. In the Advanced Setup > Print Setup screen, add the printer. In this example, the printer name is CanonMP250. The following example uses a router IP Address as 192.168.1.254, as shown in the LAN Setup page. Normally, the router default IP address is 192.168.1.
2. Click Add a Printer from Control Panel of the Win XP computer and click Next. 3. Select Network Printer and click Next. 4. Select Connect to a printer on the Internet and enter the IP address of the printer. For example: http://192.168.1.254:631/printers/CanonMP250 and click Next. The syntax is http://:/printers/ Where is the Modem LAN IP Address, the default IP Address is 192.168.1.
must be the same name entered in the modem Printer Server Setting as described in Step 1. 5. Chose the Manufacturer of the printer and Printer Model Name then click Next. .
6. Choose Yes or No for default printer setting and click Next. 7. Click Finish.
8. Check the status of printer from Windows Control Panel, printer window. Status should be Ready. DLNA Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) is used for sending digital media (such as music, movies, and photos) to other DLNA devices such as a PC or an Xbox. In this page, select the Enable on-board digital media server check box, and the following page appears. In this page, enter the media library path to run digital media server.
Storage Service This page is used to display the information of the storage device that connects to the DSL router. Storage Device Info Click Storage Device Info to view information about the storage device. Note: Connect the storage device to the USB 2 port. User Accounts This screen configures user access to the storage device. To access the shared storage device: 1. Open the file manager and enter the IP address of the modem or use the DNS proxy name (default is Zhone).
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Interface Grouping The interface group feature allows you to open ports to allow certain Internet applications on the WAN side to pass through the firewall and enter your LAN. To use this feature, mapping groups should be created. To create a new mapping group: 1. Click the Add button. 2. Enter a unique Group name. 3. Select interfaces from the available interface list and add them to the grouped interface list using the arrow buttons to create the required mapping of the ports. 4. Click Save/Apply.
IP Tunnel The IP Tunnel page allows you to configure an IPv6 tunnel in an IPv4 network or an IPv4 tunnel in an IPv6 tunnel. IPv6inIPv4 To configure an IPv6 tunnel in a IPv4 network, select IPv6inIPv4. • Tunnel Name: Specify a name for the tunnel. • Mechanism: Only 6RD is supported. • Associated WAN Interface: Select a WAN interface for the tunnel. • Associated LAN Interface: Select a LAN interface for the tunnel.
IPv4inIPv6 To configure an IPv6 tunnel in an IPv4 network, select IPv4inIPv6. • Tunnel Name: Specify a name for the tunnel. • Mechanism: Only DSL-Lite is supported. • Associated WAN Interface: Select a WAN interface for the tunnel. • Associated LAN Interface: Select a LAN interface for the tunnel. The following parameter is only required if you select to manually configure a LAN interface. • Remote IPv6 Address: Specify an IPv6 address.
IPSec Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) allows you to set up secure tunnel access between two IP addresses. Encryption and key exchange make this a secure way to access remote networks. Contact your ISP for the necessary information to correctly configure this connection. Click Add New Connection to access the IPSec Settings screen to enter your configurations. The Show Advanced Settings button at the bottom of the screen provides additional encryption settings.
Certificate Use the Certificate screen to add, view, or remove a certificate for use by a peer to verify your identity. A maximum of four certificates can be stored. You can add a certificate either by creating a new one or importing an existing one from a location where one is stored. Note: Certificates are used with TR-069. Firmware that does not support TR-069 will not support certificates. Local A local certificate identifies your device over the network. To apply for a certificate: 1.
Note: Importing a certificate requires you to reboot the router.
Trusted CA The trusted certificate authority (CA) allows you to verify the certificates of your peers. The Trusted CA (Certificate Authority) Certificates screen also allows you to view certificates. You can store up to 4 certificates. To Import a certificate: 1. Click on Import Certificate 3. Enter the certificate name in the Certificate text box. 4. In the Certificate text window paste the content of the certificate. 5. Click Apply.
Power Management This page allows control of Hardware modules to evaluate power consumption. Multicast The Multicast screen allows you to configure IGMP settings or MLD settings for multicast.
Wireless The router’s wireless feature can be configured to your needs. Sections covered under the wireless section include • Basic • Security • MAC filter • Wireless bridge • Advanced • Station info.
5Gand 2.4G For units with 5G and 2.4G in the same device, there is a menu for the 5G and 2.4 settings.
Basic The Wireless – Basic screen allows you to enable or disable the wireless function. You can also hide the access point so others cannot see your ID on the network. If you enable wireless, be sure to enter an SSID, your wireless network name and select the country that you are in.
The screens for the different variation of wireless, 2.4G and 5G, are very similar.
Security The Wireless – Security screen allows you to select the network authentication method and to enable or disable WPS (WiFi Protected Setup). The default setting is WiFi enable with WPS/PSK security. The pass phrase is printed on the label at the bottom of the unit. Note that depending on whether WPS is enabled and the network authentication method that is selected, the screen will change accordingly so additional fields can be configured for the specific authentication method.
• Set WPS AP Mode: If your provider is using an external registrar for security, select Configured. The PIN for AP mode is specified by the registrar. Provide this PIN to the client. Click Config AP to begin the registration process with the client. Manual Setup AP Network authentication methods include the following: • Open: anyone can access the network. The default is a disabled WEP encryption setting.
selected. Click on Set Encryption Keys to manually set the network encryption keys. Up to 4 different keys can be set and you can come back to select which one to use at anytime. 802.1X: requires mutual authentication between a client station and the router by including a RADIUS-based authentication server. Information about the RADIUS server such as its IP address, port and key must be entered. WEP encryption is also enabled and the encryption strength must also be selected.
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access): usually used for the larger Enterprise environment, it uses a RADIUS server and TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) encryption (instead of WEP encryption which is disabled). TKIP uses 128-bit dynamic session keys (per user, per session, and per packet keys).
interval is the time in which another key needs to be dynamically issued. WPA2-PSK (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 – Pre-Shared Key): suitable for home and SOHO environments, it also uses AES encryption and requires you to enter a password and a re-key interval time.
Mixed WPA2 / WPA: useful during transitional times for upgrades in the enterprise environment, this mixed authentication method allows “upgraded” and users not yet “upgraded” to access the network via the router. RADIUS server information must be entered for WPA and a as well as a group re-key interval time. Both TKIP and AES are used.
MAC Filter By default, MAC filter is disabled meaning any WiFi clients with the correct access will be allowed to access the Access Point. The MAC filter screen allows you to control what WiFi clients are allowed or deny to access the WiFi Access Point using the MAC address of the devices. 1. In the Wireless — MAC Filter page, select the SSID you want configure for WiFi client access. 2.
Wireless Bridge In the Wireless — Wireless Bridge screen, you can select the mode for the router, either access point or wireless bridge. If you enable the bridge restrict option, then proceed to enter the MAC addresses of the remote bridges.
To restrict a wireless bridge: 1. In the Wireless — Wireless Bridge screen select the access point mode from the AP Mode dropdown. AP Mode options are Access Point Wireless Bridge 2. From the Bridge Restrict dropdown select Enable, Disable or Refresh (Enabled Scan. If you have chosen to enable access point, in the Remote Bridges MAC Address text box(es) MAC address(es) for the bridge(s). 3. If you have chosen access point Enabled (Scan), select the MAC addresses to restrict.
Advanced The Advanced page configures advanced features of the wireless LAN interface. Note: Do not change the settings on this screen if you are not familiar with WiFi settings. Band: a default setting at 2.4GHz – 802.11g Channel: 802.11b , 802.11g and 802.11n use channels to limit interference from other devices. If you are experiencing interference with another 2.4Ghz device such as a baby monitor, security alarm, or cordless phone, then change the channel on your router.
802.11n Rate: 802.11n data rate. Set to Auto to use the highest rate possible 802.11n Protection: Select Auto or Off. Support 802.11n Client Only: Whether only 802.11n clients are able to connect. RIFS Advertisement: Select Auto or Off. OBSS Co-Existence: Select Enable or Disable. RX Chain Power Save: Select Enable or Disable, then set the timing parameters. When enabled, the WiFi receiver will shutdown when the period defined in RX Chain Power Save Quiet Time occurs.
Station Info The Station Info page shows stations that have been authorized access to the router over WiFi.
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Voice VoIP Status The VoIP Status screen provides status of accounts and call times The values for Registration Status Up: The POTS line has been successfully registered Down: The POTS line has not registered successfully Disable: The account is not enabled 66xx/67xx Router Users Guide 146
SIP Basic Settings (Admin) The SIP Basic Settings page configures many basic SIP settings. Bound Interface Name: Select the interface to bind to the settings from the drop-down list. SIP Local Port: Set the SIP local port of the gateway, the default value is 5060. SIP local port is the SIP UA (user agent) port. SIP domain name: Enter the SIP domain name. Use SIP Proxy: If your DSL router uses a SIP proxy, select Use SIP Proxy. SIP proxy allows other parties to call DSL router through it.
proxy. This is an additional proxy through which all outgoing calls are directed. In some cases, the outbound proxy is placed alongside the firewall and is the only way to let SIP traffic pass from the internal network to the Internet. When SIP Outbound Proxy is selected, the following fields appear. SIP Outbound Proxy: The IP address of the outbound proxy. SIP Outbound Proxy port: The port that the outbound proxy is listening on. By default, the port value is 5060.
SIP Basic Settings (User) The user may configure some basic SIP settings as well. The subscriber can enable the VoIP account using information from ISP The ISP would only need to populate the SIP server information and leave the user account empty (and SIP account disabled). When Subscriber VoIP services are given, the user can then add the information provided by ISP See above “SIP Basic Settings (Admin)” for descriptions of the items.
SIP Advanced Settings The advanced settings cover many important features such as call waiting, call forwarding, showing that a voicemail is waiting, blocking calls from anonymous sources, or making anonymous calls. Line: The line to configure. Call waiting: If call waiting is enabled on a line, you can hear the call waiting tone during a call, press FLASH on the phone to answer the second call. The first call is automatically placed on hold. To switch between calls, press FLASH again.
MWI: The message waiting indicator (MWI) provides a MWI tone to the user’s receiver when there is a waiting voicemail. Anonymous call blocking: Select Anonymous call blocking to block calls which do not give a user’s number. You can also dial *77 to enable this feature. Dial *87 to disable this feature. NOTE: This feature is a local supplementary feature and may be in conflict with the supplementary feature offered by the softswitch.
Enable Echo Cancellation: Enables echo cancellation. Enable # to ASCIIL: When enabled “#” will be converted to “%23” in the SIP messages. When disabled “#” will be sent. Registration Expire Timeout*: Enter the registration expire timeout (in seconds). Session Expire Time: The interval of dialog refreshing time (in seconds). Min Session Expire Time: The minimum interval of dialog refreshing time (in seconds). DSCP for SIP: Set the DSCP for SIP. DSCP for RTP: Set the DSCP for RTP.
Complimentary Business Models Local Model: The service is supported by the gateway rather than by a SoftSwitch. Server Model: (for softx3000) Flash hook is sent via INFO. IMS Model: (for Hauwei, ZTE IMS) support FLASHHOOK and INFO modes. Undefined Enable Local Supplementary Service: Select to enable the supplementary service settings by the telephone set. If you deselect the checkbox, the supplementary service can not be set by the telephone set. Zhone recommends not selecting Local Supplementary Service.
SIP Extra Settings The SIP Extra Settings page sets the dial tone time, busy tone time, inter digit time, offhook warning time and ringback tone time. All times are in seconds. Dial tone time: Dial tone duration. Busy tone time: Busy tone duration. Inter digit time: The valid range is 1 ~ 5. Offhook warning tone time: Offhook warning tone duration.
Vodsl Console Log Level: Select it from the drop-down list. Log Settings: The log levels can be set for many types of events as shown in the below graphic. SIP Log Server Settings: Set SIP log server IP address and port, then the log message of the VoIP is sent to the device which IP address you set to. If you want use this function, both of the IP address and port must be set correctly.
Diagnostics The diagnostics screen allows you to run diagnostic tests to check your DSL connection. The outcome will show test results of three connections: Connection to your local network Connection to your DSL service provider Connection to your Internet service provider The Test and Test with OAM F4 buttons allow you to retest if necessary. Click the Next Connection button to test your router’s next connection.
Fault Management The Fault Management screen displays information to help troubleshoot faults with the router. • Maintenance Domain: Determine the device that receives and passes through the CFM (Connectivity Fault Management) frame. • Destination MAC Address: Destination MAC address (where the fault detection packets will be sent). • 802.1Q VLAN ID: Enter the 802.1Q VLAN Click Set MD Level to apply the MD level.
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Management The Management section gives you access to certain setups for the purpose of maintaining the system, including backing up the configurations, viewing system log, maintaining access control, updating software, etc. Settings Backup Settings To save a copy of the configurations that you have made on your router: 1. From the Settings – Backup page click Backup Settings. The pop-up screen similar to the one below will appear with a prompt to open or save the file to your computer. 2. Click Save.
2. Click Update Settings. The router will restore settings and reboot to activate the restored settings. Restore Default Restore Default will delete all configuration changes you have made and restore the router to factory default settings. To restore the factory defaults: 1. From the Settings – Restore Default Settings page click Restore Default Settings. 2. Click OK when the pop-up window appears confirming that you want to restore factory default settings to your router.
System Log The System Log dialog allows you to view the System Log and configure the System Log options. To view the System Log click View System Log to check the log file. Note: Only configure this if you are instructed by your ISP technician during troubleshooting sessions. The System Log page shows the date and time of the recorded event, which facility captured the event, the severity of the event and a message which describes the event.
Configure System Log If the log is enabled, the system will log selected events based on their level. The log levels are Emergency Alert Critical Error Warning Notice Informational Debugging. All events above or equal to the selected log level will be logged and displayed. If the selected mode is Remote or Both, events will be sent to the specified IP address and UDP port of a remote system log server. If the selected mode is Local or Both, events will be recorded in the local memory.
SNMP Agent SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) provides a means to monitor status and performance as well as set configuration parameters. It enables a management station to configure, monitor and receive trap messages from network devices. Note: Do not change this information unless you are instructed to by your ISP technician. TR-069 Client The router includes a TR-069 client WAN management protocol with default values configured.
Internet Time Your router can synchronize its internal clock servers with servers running Network Time Protocol (NTP). 1. To enable NTP, click Automatically synchronize with Internet time servers and enter the NTP settings. 2. You may want to select a different NTP server or time zone. 3. Click Apply / Save.
Access Control You can enable or disable some services of your router by LAN or WAN. If no WAN connection is defined, only the LAN side can be configured. Note: Do not change this information unless you are instructed to by your ISP technician. Passwords Access the Passwords screen under the Access Control section to change a password. Select an account and enter the current password and the new password and then click on the Save / Apply button.
Services Control Note: Do not change this information unless you are instructed to by your ISP technician. Services that can be enabled or disabled on the LAN/WAN are • FTP • HTTP • ICMP • SNMP • SSH • Telnet • TFTP • File Sharing Enabling the WAN option allows the USB shared disk to be accessible from the WAN. You may need to know the WAN IP address or set up as DDNS. Note: ICMP for the LAN is always enabled. It cannot be disabled.
IP Addresses Web access to the router may be limited when Access Control Mode is enabled. Note: Do not change this information unless you are instructed to by your ISP technician. Adding or changing the settings on this page may cause you to lose management access to the router. To add the IP address to the IP address list: 1. Click Add. 2.
Update Software Note: Do not perform this operation unless you are instructed to by your ISP technician. If your ISP releases new software for your router, follow these steps to perform an upgrade: 1. Obtain an updated software image file from your ISP. 2. Enter the path to the image file location or click on the Browse button to locate the image file. 3. Click Update Software once (and only once) to upload the new image file.
Reboot Clicking Save/Reboot saves all the configurations you have made, then reboots the router using the new configuration information.
Diagnostic Tools The Ping and Trace Route tools may be used to verify accessibility and routes.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting The Router Is Not Functional 1. Check to see that the power LED is green and the network cables are installed correctly. Refer to the quick start guide for more details. 2. Check to see that the LAN and Status LEDs are green. 3. Check the settings on your PC. Again, refer to the quick start guide for more details 4. Check the router's settings. 5.
The DSL LED is Always Off Make sure you have DSL service. You should receive notification from your ISP that DSL service is installed. You can usually tell if the service is installed by listening to the phone line: you will hear some high-pitched noise. If you do not hear high-pitched noise, contact your ISP. Check to make sure the DSL cable is connected properly. The Internet LED is Always Off If the router is set to router mode (i.e.
If the target computer cannot be located, you will receive the message “Request timed out.” Using the ping command, you can test whether the path to the device is working (using the preconfigured default LAN IP address 192.168.1.1) or another address you assigned. You can also test whether access to the Internet is working by typing an external address, such as that for www.yahoo.com (216.115.108.243).
There may be several addresses associated with an Internet name. This is common for web sites that receive heavy traffic; they use multiple, redundant servers to carry the same information. 3. To exit from the nslookup utility, type exit and press [Enter] at the command prompt.
Appendix A – Glossary Term Description 802.11 A family of specifications for wireless LANs developed by a working group of the IEEE. This wireless Ethernet protocol, often called Wi-Fi. 10BASE-T A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 10 Mbps. Also known as Category 3 (CAT 3) wiring. See data rate, Ethernet. 100BASE-T A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 100 Mbps. Also known as Category 5 (CAT 5) wiring.
Broadband A telecommunications technology that can send different types of data over the same medium. DSL is a broadband technology. Broadcast To send data to all computers on a network. DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP automates address assignment and management. When a computer connects to the LAN, DHCP assigns it an IP address from a shared pool of IP addresses; after a specified time limit, DHCP returns the address to the pool.
but if something happens to your engine, you are protected. The firewall in the router is very similar. Only the connections that you allow are passed through the firewall. These connections normally originate from the local network, such as users web browsing, checking email, downloading files, and playing games. However, you can allow incoming connections so that you can run programs like a web server.
LAN Local Area Network. A network limited to a small geographic area, such as a home or small office. LED Light Emitting Diode An electronic light-emitting device. The indicator lights on the front of the device are LEDs. MAC address Media Access Control address The permanent hardware address of a device, assigned by its manufacturer. MAC addresses are expressed as six pairs of hex characters, with each pair separated by colons. For example; NN:NN:NN:NN:NN:NN. Mask See network mask.
PPP Point-to-Point Protocol A protocol for serial data transmission that is used to carry IP (and other protocol) data between your ISP and your computer. The WAN interface on the device uses two forms of PPP called PPPoA and PPPoE. See PPPoA, PPPoE. PPPoA Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM One of the two types of PPP interfaces you can define for a Virtual Circuit (VC), the other type being PPPoE. You can define only one PPPoA interface per VC.
suite of protocols. Telnet An interactive, character-based program used to access a remote computer. While HTTP (the web protocol) and FTP only allow you to download files from a remote computer, Telnet allows you to log into and use a computer from a remote location. TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol A protocol for file transfers, TFTP is easier to use than File Transfer Protocol (FTP) but not as capable or secure.
VPI Virtual Path Identifier Together with the Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI), the VPI uniquely identifies a VC. Your ISP will tell you the VPI for each VC they provide. See VC. WAN Wide Area Network Any network spread over a large geographical area, such as a country or continent. With respect to the device, WAN refers to the Internet.
