Corning Mid-Power HX WCS DAS System User Manual UM_MobileAccessHX WCS
Warranties Hardware Corning Optical Communications Wireless, Inc.
Software is modified or used with hardware or software not supplied or approved by Corning or if the Software is subject to abuse, improper installation or application, accident, electrical or environmental over-stress, negligence in use, storage, transportation or handling.
Reporting Defects The units were inspected before shipment and found to be free of mechanical and electrical defects. Examine the units for any damage that may have been caused in transit. If damage is discovered, file a claim with the freight carrier immediately. Notify Corning as soon as possible in writing.
Warnings and Admonishments There may be situations, particularly for workplace environments near high-powered RF sources, where recommended limits for safe exposure of human beings to RF energy could be exceeded. In such cases, restrictive measures or actions may be necessary to ensure the safe use of RF energy. The equipment has been designed and constructed to prevent, as far as reasonably, practicable danger.
WARNING! Disconnect all power from the equipment by means of an external circuit breaker before connecting or disconnecting the DC IN connectors. WARNING! UL certified power supply.
Laser Safety Fiber optic ports of the MobileAccessHX system emit invisible laser radiation at the 1310/1550 nm wavelength window. The laser apertures /outputs are the green SC/APC Bulkhead adapters located on the front panel of the equipment. The product is Class 1/Hazard level 1 External optical power is less than 10 mW, Internal optical power is less than 500 mW. To avoid eye injury never look directly into the optical ports, patchcords or optical cables.
Standards and Certifications Corning products have met the approvals of the following certifying organizations: Category Standards Safety: UL 60950-1 CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.60950 Laser Safety: CDRH 21 CFR 1040.10, 1040.11 (Except for deviations per notice No.
List of Acronyms BTS Base Transceiver Station BTSC Base Transceiver Station Conditioner BU Base Unit DL Downlink HX High Power Remote MUX Multiplexer PA Power Amplifier PSU Power Supply Unit RCU Remote Control Unit RIU Radio Interface Unit RU Remote Unit (module) SC-450 System Controller UL Uplink List of Acronyms P/N 709C015102 Page 9
Table of Contents Warranties ................................................................................................................................ 2 Hardware ....................................................................................................................................................... 2 Software Warranty ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Returns ........................
2.4 Fiber Optic Requirements ................................................................................................................... 25 2.4.1 Authorized Optic Cables ........................................................................................................... 25 2.4.2 Fiber Optic Rules ...................................................................................................................... 25 2.5 RF Coaxial Cable Guidelines .............................................
Appendix B: Ordering Information........................................................................................ 55 MobileAccessHX WCS Remote Units .........................................................................................................
• Introduction MobileAccessHX WCS is a mid-power, remote solution designed to be integrated into existing MobileAccess1000 (MA1000) and MobileAccess2000 (MA2000) Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS) already deployed in the field.
1.1 Key Features and Capabilities • Service Platform: Accommodates LTE and provides SISO/MIMO configuration for WCS band. • Cost-Effective High Power: Optimizes and reduces the number of antennas required to cover open areas by offering up to 33 dBm (2 W) composite power per frequency band. • Scalability: Supports either SISO or MIMO service in a single compact enclosure.
1.2 System Architecture MobileAccessHX WCS provides a complete solution consisting of HX remote unit(s) at the remote locations and headend elements. In the downlink, at the headend, the BTS or BDA signal is conditioned by the RIU, ensuring a constant RF level. The conditioned signal is then converted by the Base Unit (BU) to an optical signal for transport over single or multi-mode fiber to the HX remote unit, located at the remote location. In the uplink, the process is reversed.
1.3 System Monitoring and Management The HX WCS remote unit is centrally managed via the SC-450 Controller (v7.2 and higher). Note that HX is not directly connected to the controller. The HX is managed and configured via the BU to which it is connected Figure 1-3 shows the Configuration tabs of the selected HX unit. Refer to the SC-450 Controller User Manual (v7.2 and higher) for information on how to configure and manage the HX WCS remote unit.
1.4 HX Unit Description The HX WCS unit consists of the following main modules: • RCU – Remote Control Unit; Includes status LEDs for each module and control ports • HX-WCS MUX – Multiplexer [ANT. 1 MUX (right) for SISO; ANT. 2 MUX (left) for MIMO] including interfaces to RF antennas and to MA1000/MA2000 units; combines signal sources additional external RF signals (when connected to HX unit and MA1000/MA2000 remote) while providing the proper filtering into a single antenna port • HX Module – [ANT.
1.4.1 HX WCS External Interfaces The HX WCS front panel includes the multiplexer interfaces (e.g. antenna port, DL Test port, wideband RU port), system level status LEDs and service maintenance ports. Note: Both SISO and MIMO models include two sets of multiplexer RF interfaces. For SISO models, the RF connections will be performed via the connectors corresponding to the installed HX remote unit module (inside chassis): Left MUX for Left HX WCS Module and Right MUX for Right HX WCS Module. (See section 1.
Refer to Figure 1-6 and Table 1-2 for description of HX status LEDs. HX WCS RCU Module Status LEDs Figure 1-6 Note: Module 1 and Module 2 LEDs correspond to installed modules [Module 1 for ANT. 1 (SISO); Module 2 for ANT. 2 (MIMO)].
LED Device State Description Off Optical link level is below No link threshold LED State Description Service Green Red Green Red Green Service status is ok Any service alarm is set VSWR alarm is clear VSWR alarm is set Over Temp and Temperature Protection alarms are clear Over Temp or Temperature Protection alarms is set Fan alarm is clear Fan alarm is set (minor) for first fan faulty Fan alarm is set (major) for other fan faulty. Ant. Temp. Red Fan Green Yellow Red Table 1-2.
HX (MIMO) Internal Modules – PSU (Left) and HX WCS Modules (Middle and Right) Figure 1-7 Module Interface Description PSU Power connector 34-48 V DC input; 6 pin DC terminal block connector HX Module Optic Port (SC APC fiber-optic pair connector; SMF; connection towards Base Unit (BU) (SC APC fiber-optic pair connector; SMF; connection towards additional remote unit Extension UL/DL SMA type (future option) Table 1-3.
Module LED Description Blinking green – power input detected Remote Link Note: Indicates link status between HX WCS and additional remote unit connected. Off – No optical link Blinking green – Low optical link level Steady green on – Normal optical link level Table 1-4. HX WCS Internal Module LEDs 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
1.5 External Passive Module (EPM) The External Passive Module (EPM) is required when in installations with an existing MA1000/MA2000 remote unit (e.g. MA2000 QX). The EPM is used to combine up to four low band output wideband signals with the high band HX WCS output signal. The module includes a 1:4 splitter for the high band (i.e. WCS) and four internal diplexers that combine the 2.3 GHz signal with the wideband signal received from the MA1000/MA2000 remote.
• Installation Guidelines This chapter describes the installation procedure for the HX WCS remote unit. 1.6 Site Considerations • The distance between the HX service antenna and the coverage area should correspond to LOS (Line of Sight) requirements for maximum coverage area. • The maximum fiber path loss is 3 dB. • The system delay of the optical system must be taken into consideration when there are neighboring BTS sites overlapping in coverage. 1.
1.9 Fiber Optic Requirements 1.9.1 Authorized Optic Cables • Only single mode fiber can be used with HX WCS product • All fiber in a given length of fiber must be of the same core diameter. • All bulkhead adapters must be single mode SC APC (Green) adapters. • All terminations, cross connections or patches must be direct fusion splice or Corning specified patch cords listed below. 900 microns pathcord for splicing, 2 Meters, 2xSC/APC Diamond p/n ENC/1045341 Beige boots, 62.
• Never look directly into the end of a fiber that may be carrying laser light. Laser light can be invisible and can damage your eyes. 1.10 RF Coaxial Cable Guidelines 1.10.1 General Cable Installation Procedures Note: The installer should be familiar with the ANSI/TIA/EIS-568 Cabling Standard guidelines. Observe the general cable installation procedures that meet with the building codes in your area. The building code requires that all cabling be installed above ceiling level (where applicable).
Coax Length Coax Loss Total Loss (900 MHz) Connector Loss 60 1.3 1.5 2.8 70 1.5 1.5 3 80 1.7 1.5 3.2 90 1.9 1.5 3.4 100 2.1 1.5 3.6 110 2.3 1.5 3.8 120 2.5 1.5 4 130 2.7 1.5 4.2 140 2.9 1.5 4.4 150 3.1 1.5 4.6 160 3.3 1.5 4.8 170 3.5 1.5 5 180 3.7 1.5 5.2 190 3.9 1.5 5.4 200 4.1 1.5 5.6 Table 2-6. Typical Coax Cable Lengths and Losses 1.10.4 Cable Routing Ensure all cables, e.g.
• Broadband frequency: 698 – 2700 MHz • -40 dB coupling (QMA coupling port) • Max. VSWR/Return Loss: 5:1 / 16 dB • Max. Insertion Loss (dB): 0.2 • Impedance: 50 ohms 1.11.2 General Antenna Installation Guidelines • The wideband antenna should be installed at a convenient location, free of metallic obstruction (can also be installed in plenum spaces). • Install the connected antenna at the designated height and tune it roughly toward the Service coverage area.
• HX Physical Installation This chapter describes the mounting procedure and physical connections for the HX WCS Remote Unit. 1.15 Unpacking and Inspection Unpack and inspect the cartons according to the following procedure 1. Open the shipping carton and carefully unpack each unit from the protective packing material. 2. Verify that all of the item required for installing the HX WCS have been received (refer to Table 3-1). If any of the listed items are missing, contact your Corning representative. 3.
1.16 Mounting The HX WCS unit is installed in the communication room via one of the following options (each type of installation requires a different pair of brackets): • Rack mount - rack ears preassembled • Vertical wall mount (i.e. Belly-to-Wall; cabinet door faces side) • (Optional) Horizontal - (i.e. Back-to-Wall; cabinet door faces front); separately ordered kit: AK-HX-ADDONB2W-MNT 1.16.
1.16.2.2 Mounting HX WCS in 19-in Rack Note the following: • The HX WCS requires 4U rack height availability • If the HX WCS unit is to be installed with an existing MA1000/MA2000 remote the EPM (1U) should be installed in between the remote units in order to facilitate the connections • Rack nuts and screws not provided (depend on rack type) To mount the HX WCS in a 19-in rack: 1. Determine the location of the HX WCS in the rack. 2.
Examples of HX WCS Rack Installations with Additional MA2000 TSX Remote Units 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
1.16.3 Wall-Mount Installation IMPORTANT! The wall-mount installation procedures in this section are for concrete/brick walls. For other wall types, installer is responsible for following standard practices using the appropriate tools and materials. The following sections provide instructions for both vertical (“belly-to-wall”) and horizontal (optional “back-to wall”) wall-mount installation types.
3. Place the EPM onto the top of the HX WCS unit and using six UNC 6-32, 11mm screws, assemble the EPM onto the top sides of the HX WCS unit for top side. See Figure 3-4. Assembling EPM onto HX WCS Figure 3-12 1.16.3.2 Horizontal Wall Mount Installation Additional required tools and materials • Philips/electric screwdriver • Four anchors for mounting brackets on wall (anchor type depends on surface type) To mount the HX WCS unit on the wall: 1.
Wall-Mount Bracket Assembly Figure 3-13 3. Referring to bracket hole dimensions in Figure 3-6 (units in mm), prepare the appropriate anchors and mount as follows: • Mark four holes (minimum of two on per bracket) on the wall for drilling the anchors • Drill four holes, using a hammer drill. • Fill the holes with silicon to help weather-proof the drilled holes and to prevent erosion. • Tap in expanding lead shield anchors Wall-Mount Bracket Hole Dimensions Figure 3-14 4.
Inserting First two Bolts in Anchors Figure 3-15 5. Hang the unit and bracket assembly onto the two bolts using the key holes. 6. Insert remaining bolts (two on each side) through remaining bracket holes into anchor. 7. Tighten all four bolts. 8. Verify that HX unit is tightly secured and does not shake. Refer to Figure 3-8 for HX WCS wallmount examples with additional MA2000 remote. 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
Example of HX WCS with Assembled EPM Alongside MA2000 TSX Remote Figure 3-16 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
1.16.3.3 Vertical Wall Mount Installation The vertical wall-mount brackets are optional and ordered separately. Unpack and inspect the carton as follows: 1. Open the shipping carton and carefully unpack each unit from the protective packing material. 2. Verify that all of the items required for wall mount installation have been received (refer to Table 3-2). If any of the listed items are missing, contact your Corning representative. 3. Check for signs of external damage.
To mount the HX WCS unit on the wall: 1. Remove the factory assembled rack brackets from the sides of the HX WCS unit. 2. Using eight UNC 6-32, 11 mm screws for each bracket (provided in HX kit), assemble the wall-mount brackets to the rear of the HX WCS side panels. 3. Referring to Figure 3-9, prepare appropriate anchors and bolts for drilling. Wall-Mount Bracket Dimensions Figure 3-17 4. Using bracket holes as a template, mark holes for drilling in wall. 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
5. Insert two bolts in top anchors and tighten until bolt head is 0.5” from surface of wall. See Figure 3-10. Inserting First two Bolts in Anchors Figure 3-18 6. Hang the unit and bracket assembly onto the two bolts using the key holes. 7. Insert remaining bolts (two on each side) through remaining bracket holes into anchor and tighten. 8. Verify that HX WCS unit is tightly secured and does not shake. Refer to Figure 3-11 for HX WCS wall mount examples with additional MA2000 remote.
Example of HX WCS with Assembled EPM Alongside MA2000 TSX Remote Figure 3-19 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
1.17 Connections Note that the HX WCS is an upgrade unit and as such the RF and fiber connections also interface the existing MA1000/MA2000 remote units. Where relevant, the RF and fiber connections reference existing HX and MA2000 QX as examples of connections to existing remotes. 1.17.1 RF and Fiber Connections 1.17.1.1 Installations with Additional HX Unit 1. Connect the HX WCS MUX “WB RU” 4.3-10 Type duplexed RF port to the HX duplexed antenna port.
2. Connect broadband antenna coax to ANT port of HX-WCS MUX module (two for MIMO models) and to broadband DAS antennas. ATTENTION! Terminate any unused RF ports with a 50 ohm termination load. Example of HX WCS Antenna Connections (SISO) Figure 3-21 3. Open the cabinet doors for both HX WCS and HX remotes to access optic fiber connection ports. 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
4. Disconnect the fiber connection from the existing HX remote (from the base unit) and re-connect to the bottom SC APC optic port of the HX-WCS module (Right ANT. 1 module for SISO and Left ANT. 2 module for MIMO) • Downlink: Connect the fiber optic cable pigtails from splice box, which comes from the BU port, to the corresponding HX RU module (MIMO models include two service modules with fiber connections).
1.17.1.2 Installations with MA1000/MA2000 Remote This section provides instructions on how to perform expansion connections between the HX WCS unit and an MA1000/MA2000 remote unit. The RF connections between the HX WCS unit and an MA1000/MA2000 remote require an EPM unit which interfaces between the HX WCS and the service combiner unit (SCU) required for the MA1000/MA2000 remote. IMPORTANT! Port. Two EPM units are required for MIMO installations – each one connects to an HX WCS ‘ANT.
2. Connect the four rear panel EPM low-band N-Type input ports to the corresponding SCU N-Type ANTENNA PORTS”. Note: The location of the SCU ‘ANTENNA PORTS” differ depending on model: • SCU-4/SCU-8 units - antenna ports located on rear panel • SCU-F/SCU-FT - antenna ports located on front panel Example of Connection between HX WCS and EPM Figure 3-24 3. Connect the four EPM rear panel Mini DIN 4.3-10 ‘ANT’ output ports to the wideband antennas. 오류! 지정한 스타일은 사용되지 않습니다.
4. Open cabinet door to access HX WCS module(s) with the fiber optic interface, route the DL and UL fibers through the front door slot and (see Figure 3-17) and connect as follows: • • Optic fiber connections to/from headend (BU): o Downlink: Connect the fiber optic cable pigtails from splice box, leading from the BU port, to the corresponding HX WCS module “From HE” SC APC optic port (MIMO models include two service modules with fiber connections).
Note: EPM and SCU not shown in Figure 3-17 for clarity. 1.17.2 Ground Connection Required tools and components The following additional (not supplied) tools and components are required for connecting the system ground: • Grounding wire - grounding wire should be sized according to local and national installation requirements. The provided grounding lug supports 14 AWG to 10 AWG stranded copper (or 12 AWG to 10 AWG solid) wire conductors.
1.17.3 Power Connections WARNING! Before connecting or disconnecting ground or power wires to the chassis, ensure that power is disconnected from the DC circuit. To disconnect power, locate the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, and switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position. Verify zero voltage at the power terminals on the chassis before proceeding.
• Identify the positive and negative terminals on power source feed positions. The wiring sequence is positive to positive and negative to negative. • Open the terminal block screw and insert appropriate feed into the terminal block plug • Torque the terminal block captive screw (above the installed wire lead), using a ratcheting torque screwdriver. Recommended torque is 0.49N•m. • Repeat above steps for all feeds • Insert the plug into HX WCS PSU DC terminal block. 1.
Appendix A: System Specifications RF Parameters Supported Services Frequency Range Band Technologies LTE* 2300 LTE2300 Uplink Downlink 2305 - 2315 MHz 2350 – 2360 MHz * LTE compiles with 3GPP TS 36.106 V10.6.0 (2012-12) table 9.1 unwanted emission.
RF Parameters for Diplexer External Input Port RF Parameters Frequency Range 698 – 2155 MHz Insertion Loss Isolation 0.6 dB 40 dB Min.@ 2305~2315 MHz Return Loss 16 dB Min. Power Rating Avg.100 W Optical Specifications Max.
Physical Specifications Interfaces Chassis: • One Min DIN 4.3-10 duplexed antenna (‘ANT’) port per multiplexer (one for SISO units; two for MIMO units) • One Min DIN 4.
Standards and Approvals • CDRH 21 CFR 1040.10, 1040.11 (Except for deviations per notice No.50) • IEC/EN 60825-1:1994+A1:2002+A2:2001 • UL 60950-1 • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.
Appendix B: Ordering Information Note: The information listed below is updated up to the document publishing date. Refer to the HX datasheet for the most updated ordering information.