User Guide ThinkPad S230u
Notes: Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read and understand the following: • Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide • Regulatory Notice • “Important safety information” on page iv • Appendix D “Notices” on page 121 The Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide and the Regulatory Notice have been uploaded to the Web site. To refer to them, go to http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkPadUserGuides and click User Guides & Manuals, then follow the instructions on the screen.
Contents Read this first . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Important safety information . . . . . . . . . . iv Conditions that require immediate action . . . v Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Chapter 1. Product overview . . . . . . 1 Locating computer controls, connectors, and indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front view. . . . . . . . . . . . . Right-side view. . . . . . . . . . . Left-side view . . . . . . . . . . . Bottom view . . . . . . . . . . . . Status indicators . . . . . . . . .
Config menu. . . . . . . . . Date/Time menu . . . . . . . Security menu . . . . . . . . Startup menu . . . . . . . . Restart menu . . . . . . . . Updating your system UEFI BIOS Using system management. . . . . System management . . . . . Setting management features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 71 71 75 77 77 77 78 78 Chapter 8. Preventing problems . . . 81 General tips for preventing problems . . Making sure device drivers are current . Taking care of your computer . . . . .
Read this first Be sure to follow the important tips given here to get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer. Failure to do so might lead to discomfort or injury, or cause your computer to fail. Protect yourself from the heat that your computer generates. When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging, the base, the palm rest, and some other parts may become hot. The temperature they reach depends on the amount of system activity and the level of charge in the battery.
Protect your computer and data when moving it. Before moving a computer equipped with a hard disk drive, do one of the following, and ensure that the power button is off or is blinking: • Turn it off. • Put it in sleep mode. This will help to prevent damage to the computer, and possible loss of data. Handle your computer gently. Do not drop, bump, scratch, twist, hit, vibrate, push, or place heavy objects on your computer, display, or external devices. Carry your computer carefully.
Conditions that require immediate action Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect. Some product damage is serious enough that the product should not be used again until it has been inspected and, if necessary, repaired by an authorized servicer. As with any electronic device, pay close attention to the product when it is turned on. On very rare occasions, you might notice an odor or see a puff of smoke or sparks vent from your product. Or you might hear sounds like popping, cracking or hissing.
that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source. If you have any questions or concerns, contact the Customer Support Center. Although there are no moving parts in your computer after the power cord has been disconnected, the following warnings are required for your safety. CAUTION: Hazardous moving parts. Keep fingers and other body parts away.
Extension cords and related devices Ensure that extension cords, surge protectors, uninterruptible power supplies, and power strips that you use are rated to handle the electrical requirements of the product. Never overload these devices. If power strips are used, the load should not exceed the power strip input rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads, power requirements, and input ratings.
External devices CAUTION: Do not connect or disconnect any external device cables other than USB cable while the computer power is on; otherwise, you might damage your computer. To avoid possible damage to attached devices, wait at least five seconds after the computer is shut down to disconnect external devices. General battery notice DANGER Personal computers manufactured by Lenovo contain a coin cell battery to provide power to the system clock.
• Repair or disassemble Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. The following statement applies to users in the state of California, U.S.A. California Perchlorate Information: Products containing manganese dioxide lithium coin cell batteries may contain perchlorate. Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.
Electrical current safety information DANGER Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard: • Do not use your computer during a lightning storm. • Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm. • Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. • Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this product.
Using headphones or earphones CAUTION: Excessive sound pressure from earphones and headphones can cause hearing loss. Adjustment of the equalizer to maximum increases the earphone and headphone output voltage and the sound pressure level. Therefore, to protect your hearing, adjust the equalizer to an appropriate level.
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Chapter 1. Product overview This chapter provides information about the locations of connectors, locations of important product labels, computer features, specifications, operating environment, and the preinstalled Lenovo programs.
1 Integrated camera Use the camera to take pictures or hold a video conference. For details, see “Using the integrated camera” on page 31. 2 Built-in microphones The built-in microphones capture sound and voice when used with an application program capable of handling audio. 3 Ambient light sensor The ambient light sensor detects the surrounding light conditions. Then the computer adjusts the screen brightness accordingly.
Right-side view Figure 2. ThinkPad S230u right-side view Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above. 1 1 Hard disk or solid-state drive bay 5 Power status indicator 2 Fan louvers 6 ac power connector 3 USB 3.
5 Power status indicator The power status indicator shows the status of ac power. 6 ac power connector Connect the ac power adapter to the ac power connector to provide ac power to the computer and charge the battery. 7 Power button Use the power button to turn on the computer. To turn off the computer, do the following: 1. Move the cursor to the top-right or bottom-right corner of the screen to display the charms. 2. Click Settings ➙ Power ➙ Shut down.
1 Combo audio jack To listen to the sound from your computer, you can connect a headphone or a headset that has a 3.5 mm 4-pole plug to the combo audio jack. Notes: • If you are using a headset with a function switch, for example, a headset for a mobile digital device, do not press this switch while using the headset. If you press it, the headset microphone will be disabled, and the integrated microphones on the computer will be enabled instead.
Bottom view Figure 4. ThinkPad S230u bottom view Note: Your computer bottom view might look slightly different from the illustration above. 1 Fan louvers 3 Hard disk drive or solid-state drive 2 Integrated battery 1 Fan louvers The internal fan and louvers enable air to circulate in the computer and cool the central processor. Note: To avoid impeding airflow, do not place any obstacle in front of the fan. 2 Integrated battery Use your computer with the battery power whenever ac power is unavailable.
Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above. The meaning of the indicator is as follows: • Red: The computer is on (in normal mode). • Fast blinking red: The computer is turning off. • Slow blinking red: The computer is in sleep mode. • Off: The computer is off. Power status indicator Your computer has an indicator that shows the status of ac power. Chapter 1.
Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above. The meaning of the indicator is as follows: • Green: The ac power adapter is connected. • Off: The ac power adapter is not connected. Locating important product information This section provides information to help you locate your machine type and model label, FCC ID and IC Certification label, and the Windows Certificate of Authenticity (COA) label.
FCC ID and IC Certification number label There is no FCC ID or IC Certification number for the PCI Express Mini Card shown on the enclosure of your computer. The FCC ID and IC Certification number label is affixed on the card installed in the PCI Express Mini Card slot of your computer. If you need to remove the Wireless LAN card for repair or replacement, follow the procedure in “Replacing a Mini PCI ExpressCard for wireless LAN connection” on page 57.
Display The color display uses the Thin Film Transistor (TFT) technology. • Size: 12.5 inches (317.50 mm) • Resolution: – LCD: 1366 x 768 – External monitor: up to 2560 x 1600 • Brightness control • Integrated camera • Built-in microphones Keyboard • 6-row keyboard • UltraNav pointing device (TrackPoint pointing device and multi-touch touch pad) • Fn key Interface • Mini HDMI port • Mini DisplayPort connector (on some models) • Combo audio jack • USB 3.
Battery pack Integrated lithium-ion (Li-Ion) battery pack Battery life For the percentage of the remaining battery power, refer to the battery status icon in the Windows notification area. Operating environment This section provides information about your computer operating environment. Environment: • Maximum altitude without pressurization: 3048 m (10 000 ft) • Temperature – At altitudes up to 2438 m (8000 ft) – Operating: 5.0°C to 35.0°C (41°F to 95°F) – Storage: 5.0°C to 43.
Active Protection System™ The Active Protection System program protects your hard disk drive when the shock sensor inside your computer detects a condition that could damage the drive, such as system tilt, excessive vibration, or shock. The hard disk drive is less vulnerable to damage when it is not operating. This is because when the hard disk drive is not operating, the system stops it from spinning, and might also move the read and write heads of the drive to areas that do not contain data.
Chapter 2. Using your computer This chapter provides information on using some of the computer components.
• To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving, see “Managing the power plans” on page 26. Concerned about security or need to securely dispose of data stored on your hard disk drive or solid-state drive? • Study Chapter 4 “Security” on page 37 to find out how you can protect your computer from theft and unauthorized use. • Use the Password Manager program to protect the data stored on your computer.
To use your computer in tablet mode, do the following: 1. Open the computer display slowly, holding the upper left and right sides of the computer display with both hands. Your computer is now in notebook mode. 2. Open the computer display by at least 45 degrees, preferably by 90 degrees. Grasp the center of one side of the computer display with one hand while holding the keyboard bezel with the other hand; then rotate the display slowly clockwise until the back of the display is facing the keyboard.
4. Your computer is now in tablet mode. To switch your computer from tablet mode to notebook mode, do the following: 1. Open the display by at least 45 degrees, preferably by 90 degrees. 2. Rotate the display slowly counter-clockwise until the front of the display is facing the keyboard. Your computer is now in notebook mode.
• To allow free ventilation, do not place any obstacle, such as a thick-piled carpet or a soft cushion, in front of the fan. • When you use the computer in picture frame mode, hold the display with one hand and use the Tablet Digitizer Pen. • If you hold the computer with one hand while using it in tablet mode, do not expose it to excessive vibration, shock, or rotation. • When using computer outdoors, protect against exposure to rain or moisture.
– Display a list of recently opened programs. Swipe in from the left edge of your screen without lifting your finger, and then drag the program back to the left edge. Then a list of recently opened programs is displayed. – Close a program. Swipe in from the left edge of your screen, and drag the program to the bottom of your screen. • Swiping in from the top edge of your screen to achieve any of the following – Display the menu commands, such as Save, Edit, and Delete. – Close a program.
Using the tablet buttons On the display bezel near the screen is a row of buttons with which you can control your computer in tablet mode, without the use of the keyboard. 1 Screen Rotation button: Press it to lock the screen rotation function. 2 Power button: Press it to turn on the computer. 3 Speaker volume up button: Press it to increase the speaker volume. 4 Speaker volume down button: Press it to decrease the speaker volume.
1 Function keys Volume and mute keys • F1: Mutes or unmutes the speakers. If you mute the sound and turn off your computer, the sound will remain muted when you turn on your computer again. To turn on the sound, press F2 or F3. • F2: Decreases the speaker volume. • F3: Increases the speaker volume. • F4: Mutes or unmutes the microphones. Display management keys • F5: The computer display becomes dimmer. • F6: The computer display becomes brighter.
• Fn+P: Has the same function as the Pause key. • Fn+S: Has the same function as the SysRq key. • Fn+K: Has the same function as the ScrLK key. You can toggle the ThinkPad F1-F12 key functionality to use the keys in default mode or in legacy mode. In default mode, you can initiate the special functions illustrated on each key by pressing the corresponding key directly.
Using the TrackPoint pointing device The TrackPoint pointing device consists of a pointing stick 1 on the keyboard and three click buttons at the bottom of the keyboard. To move the pointer 5 on the screen, you apply pressure to the nonslip cap on the pointing stick in any direction parallel to the keyboard; the pointing stick itself does not move. The speed at which the pointer moves depends on the pressure you apply to the pointing stick.
Note: If you replace the keyboard, a new keyboard is shipped with the default cap. If you wish, you can keep the cap from your old keyboard and use it on the new one. Using the touch pad The touch pad is a pad 1 below the TrackPoint buttons at the bottom of the keyboard. To move the pointer 2 on the screen, slide your fingertip over the pad in the direction in which you want the pointer to move. Note: Your computer keyboard might look slightly different from the illustration above.
1. Open the Mouse Properties window. See “Changing the UltraNav pointing device settings” on page 21. 2. To disable the TrackPoint pointing device or touch pad, clear the check box for Enable TrackPoint or Enable TouchPad . 3. Click OK. Adding the UltraNav icon to the Windows notification area For easy access to the UltraNav properties, you can enable the display of the UltraNav icon in the Windows notification area.
Charging the battery When you find that the percentage of power remaining is low, for example, the battery alarm goes off, you need to charge your battery by connecting your computer to ac power. The battery will be fully charged in about six hours. This is affected by the battery size and the physical environment. To increase the life of the battery, the computer does not start recharging the battery if the remaining power is greater than 95%.
Managing the power plans You can manage your power plans to achieve the best balance between performance and power saving. To change the power plan, do the following: 1. Click the battery status icon in the Windows notification area. 2. Click More power options. 3. Select the power plan you desire following the instructions on the screen. Power-saving modes You can use the following power-saving modes to conserve the power of your computer. • Sleep: In sleep mode, your work is saved to memory.
Ethernet connections You can connect to a local network or a broadband connection by using the built-in Ethernet feature of your computer. DANGER Your computer has an Ethernet connector. To avoid the risk of electrical shock, do not connect the telephone cable to the Ethernet connector. Wireless connections Wireless communication is the transfer of data without the use of cables by means of radio waves only.
Attention: If you want to use your computer on an airplane, check the wireless services with the airline before boarding. • If you carry your computer with the wireless feature into an airplane, check the services with the airline before boarding the airplane. • If there are restrictions on the use of computers on an airplane with the wireless feature, you need to disable it before boarding. To locate the wireless antennas on your computer, see “Location of the UltraConnect wireless antennas” on page 110.
3. Select the display you want to configure. Follow the instructions on the screen to change the display settings. Using an external display If an external monitor is connected to your computer, you can switch the display of your computer output between the computer display and the external monitor. You also can display the same output on both or display different output on each. Note: If you attach an external monitor, a video interface cable with a ferrite core installed on the cable is required.
Setting the monitor type To set your monitor type, do the following: 1. Right-click on the desktop, and click Screen resolution. Note: If your computer cannot detect the external monitor, click the Detect button. 2. Click the icon for the desired monitor. 3. Set Resolution. 4. Click Advanced Settings. 5. Click the Monitor tab. Check the monitor information window to ensure that the monitor type is correct. If it is, click OK to close the window; otherwise proceed with the following steps. 6.
• Recording and playback of PCM and WAV files in 16-bit or 24-bit format • Playback of a WAV file at a sample rate of 44.1KHz to 192 KHz • Playback of MIDI files through a Wave table synthesizer under Microsoft Windows operating systems • Playback of MP3 files through the Windows Media Player or a software MP3 player • Recording from various sound sources Note: The combo audio jack does not support a conventional microphone.
• Secure Digital High-Capacity (SDHC) card • Secure Digital eXtended-Capacity (SDXC) card • MultiMediaCard (MMC) Note: While transferring data to or from a media card, such as an SD card, do not put your computer into sleep mode before the data transfer is completed; otherwise, your data could become damaged.
Chapter 3. You and your computer This chapter provides information about accessibility, comfort, and traveling with your computer. • “Accessibility and comfort” on page 33 • “Traveling with your computer” on page 35 Accessibility and comfort Good ergonomic practice is important to get the most from your personal computer and to avoid discomfort. Arrange your workplace and the equipment you use to suit your individual needs and the kind of work that you perform.
screen clean and set the brightness to levels that enable you to see the screen clearly. Press F5 or F6 to adjust display brightness. Head position: Keep your head and neck in a comfortable and neutral (vertical, or upright) position. Chair: Use a chair that gives you good back support and seat height adjustment. Use chair adjustments to best suit your desired posture. Arm and hand position: If available, use the armrests or an area on your working surface to provide weight support for your arms.
Assistive technologies Some accessibility technologies are available through the Accessibility Options program. Depending on your operating system, the number of accessibility options available varies. In general, accessibility options enhance the way users with hearing, vision, or mobility limitations navigate and use their computer. For example, some users might not have the fine motor skills required to use a mouse or select key combinations.
• ThinkPad ac power adapter • ThinkPad AC/DC combo adapter • External mouse (if you are accustomed to using one) • Ethernet cable • Extra charged battery • A quality carrying case that provides adequate cushion and protection • External storage device If you are traveling to another country, you might need to consider an ac power adapter for the country to which you are traveling. To purchase travel accessories, go to http://www.lenovo.com/accessories.
Chapter 4. Security This chapter provides information about how to protect your computer from theft and unauthorized use.
2. Type the master hard disk password. Note: To return to the icon , press F1 again. If this icon is displayed, type a supervisor password. Note: Press the Backspace key if you enter a wrong password while you are typing your password. Power-on password You can set a power-on password to help protect your computer against access by unauthorized users. If you set a power-on password, the password prompt is displayed on the screen whenever you turn on the computer.
The master password can be set and used only by a system administrator. Like a master key, it enables the administrator to get access to any hard disk drive in a system. The administrator sets the master password; no one else knows it. Then the administrator sets a user password for each computer in the network, and tells each user the password for his or her computer. The user can then change the user password as desired, but the administrator still can get access by using the master password.
10. Press Fn+F10. The Setup Confirmation window opens. Select Yes to save configuration changes and exit. The next time you turn on your computer, you will have to type the user or master hard disk password in order to start your computer and get access to your operating system. Changing or removing a hard disk password Follow steps 1 through 7 in “Setting a hard disk password” on page 39, typing your password to get access to the ThinkPad Setup program.
• The system administrator can use the supervisor password to get access to a computer even if the user of that computer has set a power-on password. The supervisor password overrides the power-on password.
b. In the Confirm New Password field, retype the password and press Enter. • To change a password, do the following: a. In the Enter Current Password field, type the current supervisor password and press Enter. b. In the Enter New Password field, type the new supervisor password; then retype the password you just entered to verify it in the Confirm New Password field. Press Enter. • To remove a password, do the following: a.
To check the BitLocker status on the Windows 8 operating system, do the following: 1. Move the cursor to the top-right or bottom-right corner of the screen to display the charms. Click Settings ➙ Control Panel. 2. Click System and Security ➙ BitLocker Drive Encryption. For details about Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption, see the Windows 8 Help and Support program, or search for “Microsoft Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption Step-by-Step Guide” on the Microsoft Web site.
8. Set other items that you want to set. 9. Press Fn+F10 to save changes and exit. 10. Press Enter in the Setup Confirmation window to confirm the exit. Notice on deleting data from your hard disk drive or solid-state drive As computers spread into every corner of life, they process more and more information. The data on your computer, some of which might be sensitive, is stored on a hard disk drive or solid-state drive.
Lenovo provides a full version of antivirus software on your computer with a free 30-day subscription. After 30 days, you must renew the license to continue receiving the antivirus software updates. For more information about how to use your antivirus software, refer to the help information system of your antivirus software. Chapter 4.
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Chapter 5. Recovery overview This section provides information about the recovery solutions provided on your computer. Refreshing your computer If your computer does not perform well and the problem might be caused by a recently installed program, you can refresh your computer without losing your personal files or changing your settings.
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Chapter 6. Replacing devices This chapter provides instructions on how to install or replace hardware for your computer.
Your computer might require a SIM card to establish wireless WAN connections. Depending on the country of delivery, you might need to purchase a SIM card , or a SIM card might already be installed in your computer, or the SIM card is part of the shipping contents that come with your computer. If you find a SIM card included in the shipping contents, a dummy card is installed in the SIM card slot. Then proceed with the following instructions.
5. Hold the new card with the metal contact facing downwards. Then, insert the card firmly into the slot until you hear a click. 6. Close the SIM card door until it snaps into position. 7. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Replacing the hard disk drive or solid-state drive Before you start, print these instructions. Attention: The hard disk drive is very sensitive. Incorrect handling can cause damage and permanent loss of data.
• Before removing the hard disk drive or solid-state drive, make a backup copy of all the information on it, and then turn the computer off. • Never remove the hard disk drive or solid-state drive while the computer is operating, in sleep mode. To replace the hard disk drive or solid-state drive, do the following: 1. Disable the built-in battery. See “Disabling the built-in battery” on page 49. 2. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 3.
5. Insert the new hard disk drive or solid-state drive into the slot and slide the hard disk drive or solid-state drive firmly into place. 6. Reinstall the hard disk drive or solid-state drive door 1 . Then tighten the screw 2 . 7. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Replacing the keyboard Before you start, print these instructions. DANGER During electrical storms, do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the wall.
To remove the keyboard, do the following: 1. Disable the built-in battery. See “Disabling the built-in battery” on page 49. 2. Close the computer display, and turn the computer over. 3. Remove the two screws that secure the keyboard at the bottom. 4. Turn the computer over and open the display. 5. Push hard in the direction shown by the arrows 1 to unlatch the front side of the keyboard. The keyboard will be detached slightly. Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above.
6. Remove the cables 2 and 4 by flipping the connectors 1 and 3 upwards. Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above. To install the keyboard, do the following: 1. Attach the cables 1 and 3 by flipping the connectors 2 and 4 downwards. Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above. Chapter 6.
2. Insert the keyboard. Ensure that the front edge of the keyboard is under the frame. Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above. 3. Slide the keyboard into place in the direction shown by the arrows. Note: Your computer keyboard might look different from the illustration above.
4. Close the computer display and turn the computer over. Reinstall the two screws at the bottom. 5. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables. Replacing a Mini PCI ExpressCard for wireless LAN connection Before you start, print these instructions. DANGER During electrical storms, do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the wall. DANGER Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.
4. If a tool for removing connectors is included in the package with the new card, use it to disconnect the cables from the card. If no such tool is included, disconnect the cables by picking up the connectors with your fingers and gently unplugging them. 5. Remove the screw. The card pops up.
6. Remove the card. 7. Align the contact edge of the new PCI Express Mini Card with the corresponding socket. Chapter 6.
8. Pivot the card until it snaps into place 1 . Secure the card with the screw 2 . 9. Connect the antenna cables to the new PCI Express Mini Card as shown in the following figure. Be sure to attach the gray cable to the connector marked “MAIN” or “M” on the card, and the black cable to the connector marked “AUX” or “A”. 10. Reinstall the keyboard. See “Replacing the keyboard” on page 53. 11. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables.
DANGER Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, disconnect the cables before opening the cover of this slot. Attention: Before you start installing a Mini PCI ExpressCard, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object. This action reduces any static electricity from your body. The static electricity could damage the card. To install or replace the wireless WAN card, do the following: 1. Disable the built-in battery.
6. Remove the card with the bracket. 7. Pull the card out of the bracket. 8. Insert the new card into the bracket.
9. Align the contact edge of the new PCI Express Mini Card with the corresponding socket. 10. Pivot the card until it snaps into place 1 . Secure the card with the screw 2 . 11. Connect the antenna cables to the new PCI Express Mini Card as shown in the drawing. Be sure to attach the red cable to the connector marked “MAIN” or “M” on the card, and the blue cable to the connector marked “AUX” or “A”. 12. Reinstall the keyboard. See “Replacing the keyboard” on page 53. Chapter 6.
13. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables.
Chapter 7. Advanced configuration If you need to install a new operating system, update your system UEFI BIOS, install new device drivers, or recover preinstalled software, this information will help you handle your computer with proper care and keep it in top working shape.
3. Change the boot priority order to boot your computer from the drive that contains the Windows 8 operating system installer. 4. Press F10. 5. Connect the drive that contains the Windows 8 operating system installer to your computer, and restart the computer. 6. Install the Intel Chipset Support for Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7/8. 7. Install device drivers. See “Installing device drivers” on page 66.
• UEFI BIOS Version • UEFI BIOS Date (Year-Month-Day) • Embedded Controller Version • Machine Type Model • System-unit serial number • System board serial number • Asset Tag • CPU Type • CPU Speed • Installed memory • UUID • MAC address (Internal LAN) • Preinstalled OS License • UEFI Secure Boot Config menu If you need to change the configuration of your computer, select Config from the ThinkPad Setup menu. Notes: • Default values are in boldface. The default settings are already optimized for you.
Table 2. Config menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Note: The Wake on LAN function does not work when a hard disk password is set. Ethernet LAN Option ROM • Disabled • Enabled If you select Disable, it loads the Ethernet LAN Option ROM to enable startup from the integrated network device. This option must be enabled to display the MAC Address for the integrated network.
Table 2. Config menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments USB USB UEFI BIOS Support • Disabled Enable or disable boot support from USB storage devices. • Enabled USB 3.0 Mode • Disabled • Enabled • Auto Set the USB 3.0 controller mode for the ports shared between USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 controller. If you select Auto, it enables you to connect and route appropriate USB 3.0 or USB 2.0 connectors. If you select Enabled, it enables the USB 3.0 mode and allows the USB 3.
Table 2. Config menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Display Boot Display Device • ThinkPad LCD Select the display device to be activated at boot time. This selection is effective for boot time, password prompt, and ThinkPad Setup. • HDMI • DisplayPort Power Intel (R) SpeedStep technology • Disabled • Enabled Select the mode of Intel SpeedStep® technology at runtime.
Table 2. Config menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Beep and Alarm Password Beep • Disabled Enable this option to have a beep sound when the system is waiting for a power-on, hard disk, or supervisor password. Different beeps will be sounded when the entered password matches or does not match the configured password.
• On each submenu, press Enter to show selectable options and select a desired option, or type desired values from the keyboard directly. • Some items are displayed on the menu only if the computer supports the corresponding features. The following table lists the Config menu items. Table 3. Security menu items Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Password Supervisor Password • Disabled Refer to “Supervisor password” on page 40.
Table 3. Security menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Hard Disk2 Password • Disabled Refer to “Hard disk passwords” on page 38. Password Status Security Chip Security Chip • Enabled • Active • Inactive • Disabled If you select Active, the security chip is functional. If you select Inactive, the Security Chip option is visible, but the security chip is not functional. If you select Disabled, the Security Chip option is hidden and the security chip is not functional.
Table 3. Security menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Virtualization Intel (R) Virtualization Technology • Disabled If you select Enabled, a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by Virtualization Technology.
Table 3. Security menu items (continued) Menu item Submenu item Selection Comments Secure Boot Secure Boot • Disabled Enables or disables the UEFI secure boot feature. • Enabled Enable or disable this function to forbid or allow an unauthorized operating system to run at boot time. Note: To enabe Secure Boot, you need to set the startup setting as UEFI Only and set CSM Support as No. Platform Mode User Mode This indicates that the platform is operating in setup mode or user mode.
2. Turn on the computer, then, while the ThinkPad logo is displayed at the lower-left of the screen, press F12. 3. Select the device you want to start first. Note: The Boot menu will be displayed when the system cannot boot from any device or the operating system cannot be found. The following table shows the contents of the Startup menu items. Notes: • Default values are in boldface. • On each submenu, press Enter to show selectable options and select a desired option.
Table 4. Startup menu items (continued) Menu item Selection Comments Boot Device List F12 Option • Disabled F12 key is used to invoke a pop-up Boot device List. • Enabled This option is only available when supervisor enters setup. Boot Order Lock • Disabled • Enabled If you select Disabled, your computer will boot using the default priority. If you select Enabled, your computer will boot using the priority you have customized.
System management Read this topic to learn more about features of system management: Desktop Management Interface The system UEFI BIOS of your computer supports an interface called System Management BIOS Reference Specification (SMBIOS) V2.6.1 SMBIOS provides information about the hardware components of your system. It is the responsibility of the BIOS to supply this database with information about itself and the devices on the system board.
To enable or disable Wake on LAN, do the following: 1. Start ThinkPad Setup. 2. Select Config. The Config submenu is displayed. 3. Select Network. The Network item submenu is displayed. 4. For Wake On LAN, select one of the following: AC Only, AC and Battery, or Disabled. 5. Press Fn+F10 to save changes and exit.
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Chapter 8. Preventing problems An important part of owning a ThinkPad notebook computer is maintenance. With proper care, you can avoid common problems. This chapter provides information that can help you keep your computer running smoothly. • “General tips for preventing problems” on page 81 • “Making sure device drivers are current” on page 82 • “Taking care of your computer” on page 83 General tips for preventing problems 1.
returns any failing error codes or messages, call the Customer Support Center with the codes or messages and the computer in front of you. A technician will assist you further. 15. If required, you can find your country's Customer Support Center at: http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone. When calling the Customer Support Center, ensure that you have your machine model type, serial number, and the computer in front of you.
Taking care of your computer Although your computer is designed to function reliably in normal work environments, you need to use common sense in handling it. By following these important tips, you will get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer. Be careful about where and how you work • Store packing materials safely out of the reach of children to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic bags.
• Store your external and removable hard disk drive or optical drives in the appropriate containers or packaging when they are not being used. • Before you install any of the following devices, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object. This action reduces any static electricity from your body. The static electricity could damage the device.
4. To remove any crumbs or dust from beneath the keys, you can use a camera blower with a brush or cool air from a hair dryer. Note: Avoid spraying cleaner directly onto the display or the keyboard. Cleaning your computer display To clean the computer display, do the following: 1. Gently wipe the display with a dry, soft lint-free cloth.
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Chapter 9. Troubleshooting computer problems This chapter provides information on what to do if you experience a problem with your computer. This chapter contains the following topics: • “Diagnosing problems” on page 87 • “Troubleshooting” on page 87 Diagnosing problems If you experience problems with your computer, use the Lenovo Solution Center program as a starting point for solving them. The Lenovo Solution Center program enables you to troubleshoot and resolve computer problems.
3. While the computer is off, remove all external devices that are attached to your computer (keyboard, mouse, printer, scanner, and so on). Repeat step 2. If step 2 is unsuccessful, continue with step 4. Note: The following steps involve removing static sensitive components from your computer. Ensure that you are properly grounded and remove all sources of power attached to the computer. If you are uncomfortable or unsure about removing components please call the Customer Support Center for assistance. 4.
• Message: 0189: Invalid RFID configuration information area. Solution: The EEPROM checksum is not correct (block # 4 and 5). Reset the block # 0 and 1, for example the box Serial Number, and/or block # 4 and 5, for example the UUID. • Message: 0190: Critical low-battery error. Solution: The computer turns off, because the battery is low. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer and charge the battery. • Message: 0191: System Security - Invalid remote change requested.
Solution: The main hard disk drive is not working. Have the main hard disk drive serviced. • Message: 2111: Read error on HDD1 (Ultrabay HDD) Solution: The Ultrabay hard disk drive is not working. Have the Ultrabay hard disk drive serviced. • Message: 2112: Read error on HDD2 (Mini SATA) Solution: The Mini SATA device is not working. Have the Mini SATA device serviced. • Message: 2200: Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid. Solution: Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid.
– The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the power cord is plugged into a working electrical outlet. – The computer is turned on. (Turn the power button on again for confirmation.) If a power-on password is set: – Press any key to display the prompt for the power-on password. If the brightness level of the screen is low, increase it by pressing Home. – Type the correct password and press Enter. If these items are correctly set, and the screen remains blank, have the computer serviced.
If your memory module is not operating properly, check the following items: 1. Verify that the memory module is installed and seated correctly in your computer. It might be necessary to remove all added memory modules to test the computer with only the factory-installed memory modules, and then reinstall the memory module one at a time to ensure a proper connection. 2. Check for error messages during startup. Follow the appropriate corrective actions for power-on self-test (POST) error messages. 3.
– Use Category 5 wiring and ensure that the network cable is securely connected. – Connect to a 1000 BASE-T hub/switch (not 1000 BASE-X). • Problem: The Wake On LAN feature is not working. Solution: – Ensure that Wake On LAN is enabled in ThinkPad Setup. – If it has been enabled, check with your LAN administrator for the necessary settings. • Problem: If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model, it cannot connect to the network at 1000 Mbps. Instead, it connects at 100 Mbps. Solution: – Try another cable.
Solution: The Windows 8 operating system send PIM items in XML format, but most Bluetooth-enabled devices handle PIM items in vCard format. If another Bluetooth-enabled device can receive a file through Bluetooth, a PIM item sent from the Windows 8 might be saved as a file with the extension .contact. Problems with the keyboard and other pointing devices The following are the most common problems with keyboards and other pointing devices.
Problems with the display and multimedia devices This topic includes the most common problems with displays and multimedia devices, including the computer display, the external monitor, audio devices, and the optical drive. Computer screen problems • Problem: The screen is blank. Solution: Do the following: – Press F7 to bring up the image. – If you are not running out your battery power, press F6 to make the screen brighter. – If your computer is in sleep mode, press Fn to resume from the sleep mode.
Solution: Press and hold the power button for four seconds or more to turn off your computer; then turn it on again. • Problem: Missing, discolored, or bright dots appear on the screen every time you turn on your computer. Solution: This is an intrinsic characteristic of the TFT technology. Your computer display contains multiple thin-film transistors (TFTs). A small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots on the screen might exist all the time.
7. If more than one monitor type is displayed, select Generic PnP Monitor or Generic Non-PnP Monitor. 8. Click Properties. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation. 9. Click the Driver tab. 10. Click Update Driver. 11. Click Browse my computer for driver software, and then click Let me pick from a list of device drivers on my computer. 12. Clear the Show compatible hardware check box. 13. Select your monitor manufacturer and model. 14.
7. Set the resolution for the main display. 8. Click the Monitor-2 icon (for the external monitor). 9. Set the screen resolution for the secondary display. 10. Set the relative position of each monitor by dragging its icon. You can set the monitors in any relative position, but the icons must touch each other. 11. Click OK to apply the changes. • Problem: If you use the Extend desktop function, you cannot set a higher resolution or higher refresh rate on the secondary display.
Solution: It is normal for the sliders to change position when certain sound applications are used. The applications are aware of the settings in the Volume Mixer window and are allowed to change the settings themselves. An example is the Windows Media Player. Usually the application has sliders available to control the sound from within the application. • Problem: The balance slider cannot completely mute one channel.
• Problem: The operating time for a fully charged battery pack is short. Solution: Discharge and recharge the battery pack. If your battery operating time is still short, use a new battery pack. • Problem: The computer does not operate with a fully charged battery pack. Solution: The surge protector in the battery pack might be active. Turn off the computer for one minute to reset the protector; then turn on the computer again.
2. The battery status indicator is normally illuminated whenever the computer is on, or the ac power adapter is connected and the battery is charging. This indicator may be blinking or solid in either orange or green color depending on the status of the battery. A power button problem Problem: The system does not respond, and you cannot turn off the computer. Solution: Turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for 4 seconds or more.
Solution: If the system does not return from sleep mode, it might have entered sleep mode automatically because the battery is depleted. Check the system status indicator (illuminated ThinkPad logo). – If the system status indicator (illuminated ThinkPad logo) blinks slowly, your computer is in sleep mode. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer; then press Fn. – If the system status indicator (illuminated ThinkPad logo) is off, your computer is in power-off state.
– The computer is turned on and a CD, DVD, or CD-RW is properly loaded on the center pivot of the drive. (You should hear a click.) – The drive connector is firmly connected to the computer. If you use an option that has a bay for installing the drive, ensure that the option is firmly connected to the computer and works properly. – The drive tray is firmly closed. – The device drivers are correctly installed. • Problem: You hear a noise from the drive when the CD, DVD, or CD-RW disc is spinning.
• The application is designed to operate with your operating system. • Other applications run correctly on your computer. • The necessary device drivers are installed. • The application works when it is run on some other computer. If an error message is displayed while you are using the application program, refer to the manuals supplied with the application. If the application still does not run correctly, contact your place of purchase or a service representative for help.
Chapter 10. Getting support This chapter provides information about getting help and support from Lenovo. • “Before you contact Lenovo” on page 105 • “Getting help and service” on page 105 • “Purchasing additional services” on page 107 Before you contact Lenovo Often, you can solve your computer problems by referring to the information in the explanations of error codes, running diagnostic programs, or by consulting the Lenovo Web site.
about where to go for additional information about Lenovo and our products, what to do if you experience a problem with your computer, and whom to call for service should it be necessary. Information about your computer and preinstalled software, if any, is available in the documentation that comes with your computer. That documentation includes printed books, online books, readme files, and help files. In addition, information about Lenovo products is available on the World Wide Web.
• Engineering change management - Occasionally, there might be changes that are required after a product has been sold. Lenovo or your reseller, if authorized by Lenovo, will make selected Engineering Changes (ECs) that apply to your hardware available. The following items are not covered: • Replacement or use of parts not manufactured for or by Lenovo or nonwarranted parts • • • • • Note: All warranted parts contain a 7-character identification in the format FRU XXXXXXX.
For more information about these services, go to: http://www.lenovo.com/accessories/services/index.
Appendix A. Regulatory information Wireless related information Wireless interoperability The Wireless LAN PCI Express Mini Card is designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on DSSS, CCK, and/or OFDM radio technology, and is compliant to: • The 802.11b/g Standard, 802.11a/b/g or 802.11n draft 2.0 on Wireless LANs, as defined and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. • The WiFi certification as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance.
• Battery Status Profile Usage environment and your health Integrated wireless cards emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy like other radio devices. However, the level of energy emitted is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile phones. Due to the fact that integrated wireless cards operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, Lenovo believes they are safe for use by consumers.
Locating wireless regulatory notices For more information about the wireless regulatory notices, refer to the Regulatory Notice shipped with your computer. If your computer is shipped without the Regulatory Notice, you can find it on the Web site at: http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkPadUserGuides Export classification notice This product is subject to the United States Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and has an Export Classification Control Number (ECCN) of 4A994.b.
European Union - Compliance to the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 2004/108/EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. Lenovo cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the product, including the installation of option cards from other manufacturers.
Japan VCCI Class B compliance statement Japan compliance statement for products which connect to the power mains with rated current less than or equal to 20 A per phase Lenovo product service information for Taiwan 0800-666-975 Appendix A.
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Appendix B. WEEE and recycling statements Lenovo encourages owners of information technology equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment when it is no longer needed. Lenovo offers a variety of programs and services to assist equipment owners in recycling their IT products. Information on product recycling offerings can be found on Lenovo's Internet site at http://www.lenovo.com/social_responsibility/us/en/.
Disposing of Lenovo computer components Some Lenovo computer products sold in Japan may have components that contain heavy metals or other environmental sensitive substances. To properly dispose of disused components, such as a printed circuit board or drive, use the methods described above for collecting and recycling a disused computer or monitor.
Batteries or packaging for batteries are labeled in accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC concerning batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators. The Directive determines the framework for the return and recycling of used batteries and accumulators as applicable throughout the European Union. This label is applied to various batteries to indicate that the battery is not to be thrown away, but rather reclaimed upon end of life per this Directive.
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Appendix C. ENERGY STAR model information ENERGY STAR® is a joint program of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Department of Energy aimed at saving money and protecting the environment through energy efficient products and practices. Lenovo is proud to offer our customers products with the ENERGY STAR qualified designation.
4. In the Power Management tab, clear the Allow this device to wake the computer check box. 5. Click OK.
Appendix D. Notices Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used.
Trademarks The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries, or both: Lenovo Active Protection System ThinkPad ThinkVantage TrackPoint UltraConnect UltraNav Intel and Intel SpeedStep are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Microsoft, BitLocker and Windows are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.
Appendix E. Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS) China RoHS Turkish RoHS The Lenovo product meets the requirements of the Republic of Turkey Directive on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE).
India RoHS RoHS compliant as per E-Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 2011.
Part Number: Printed in China (1P) P/N: *1P*