MT-4E vhf & UHF receiver & Transmitter instruction manual 136-174 MHz / 406-470 MHz / 470-520 MHz / 799-869 MHz Covers Models: UR-4E420-00-000 UR-4E420-A0-000 UR-4E460-00-000 UR-4E460-A0-000 UR-4E500-00-000 UR-4E800-A0-000 UR-4E850-A0-000 UT-4E450-00-800 UT-4E500-00-800 UT-4E850-00-300 VR-4E150-00-000 VR-4E150-A0-000 VT-4E150-00-800 © 2007 Daniels Electronics Ltd. All rights reserved.
ii DOCUMENT CONTROL This document has been produced, verified and controlled in accordance with Daniels Electronics’ Quality Management System requirements. Please report any errors or problems to Daniels Electronics’ Customer Service Department. DOCUMENT REVISION DEFINITION Daniels Electronics Ltd. utilizes a three-level revision system. This system enables Daniels to identify the significance of a revision.
iii RF Exposure Warning Exposure to radio frequency (RF) energy has been identified as a potential environmental factor that must be considered before a radio transmitter can be authorized or licensed. The FCC and IC have therefore developed maximum permissible exposure (MPE) limits for field strength and power density, listed in FCC 47 CFR 1.1310 and IC RSS-102 Issue 2 Sect 4.
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v Contents General Information................................................................ 1 Introduction................................................................................................. 1 Receiver Performance Specifications......................................................... 3 Transmitter Performance Specifications..................................................... 5 Physical Specifications...............................................................................
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1 General Information I n troduct ion The MT-4E Receiver and Transmitter are FM radio modules capable of analog operation in 12.5 kHz (narrow band) or 25 kHz (wide band) channels. A firmware upgrade may be purchased to allow P25 digital operation. The VHF modules operate over the band from 136 to 174 MHz and the UHF modules operate over the band from 406 to 470 MHz and 799 to 869 MHz (transmitter) or 406 to 430 MHz, 450 to 470 MHz, 470 to 520 MHz, 799 to 824 MHz and 851 to 869 MHz (receiver).
2 General Information Secure Communications The Receiver and Transmitter are capable of decoding and encoding secure communications if a DES-OFB/AES encryption module is installed. To successfully decode or encode a transmission, the encryption module must be programmed with a valid encryption key using the Motorola KVL 3000+ or KVL 3000 Keyloader in conjunction with a Daniels Keyloader Cable.
General Information R eceiver Performa n ce Specificati on s General Frequency Range: 136 to 174 MHz / 406 to 430 MHz / 450 to 470 MHz / 470 to 520 MHz 799 to 824 MHz / 851 to 869 MHz Channel Spacing: 12.5, 15, 25 & 30 kHz / 12.5 and 25 kHz for 799 to 869 MHz Channel Selection: In 2.5, 5.0 or 6.25 kHz increments selected with Radio Programming Software Package Number of Channels: Preset capability for 2 banks of 16 channels Channel Switching Range: ± 2.
4 General Information COR Interface: 150 mA, 50 V open drain power MOSFET Supply Voltage: +13.8 VDC Nominal (range +10 to +17 VDC) +9.
General Information Tr a nsmit ter Perf orm an ce Specificati on s General Frequency Range: 136 to 174 MHz / 406 to 470 MHz / 470 to 520 MHz / 799–869 MHz Carrier Frequency Stability: ± 1.0 ppm (VHF) / ± 0.5 ppm (UHF) / 1 to .1 ppm 799–869 MHz Channel Spacing: 12.5, 15, 25 & 30 kHz / 12.5 & 25 kHz 799–869 MHz Channel Selection: In 2.5, 5.0 or 6.
6 General Information FCC ID: H4JVT-4E150 (VHF) / H4JUT-4E450 (UHF) * P25 Digital specifications are applicable only for modules with the P25 Digital firmware upgrade. P hy sical Specification s Physical Dimensions: Width: 7.1 cm (2.8 in) Module Weight: Receiver: 1.2 kg (2.5 lbs.) Transmitter: 1.4 kg (3.0 lbs.) Corrosion Prevention: Anodized aluminum construction Stainless steel hardware Gold plated module connectors Module Design: • Compact Eurostandard modular design.
General Information C ha nnel and Bank Se l ec ti on Four channel select lines CSEL0-3 are named on the Motherboard, and are brought into the receiver and transmitter modules by the 48 pin rear connector, allowing selection of 16 different channels. These signals are normally pulled low in the receiver and transmitter, but are typically set by jumpers on the Motherboard to select channel 1 by default.
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9 Radio Service Software Programming I n troduct ion Receiver and Transmitter programming is performed with the PC-based Radio Service Software (RSS). A type A to 5 pin mini-type B USB cable (included with the software) is used to connect the USB port of an IBM compatible computer to the USB port on the front panel of the Receiver or Transmitter module.
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11 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting R epair N ote The MT-4E Receiver and Transmitter family employ a high percentage of surface mount components which should not be removed or replaced using an ordinary soldering iron. Removal and replacement of surface mount components should be performed only with specifically designed surface mount rework and repair stations complete with Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection.
12 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting R ecommended Test Eq u ipme n t Alignment of the Receiver and/or Transmitter requires the following test equipment or its equivalent. Power supply - Regulated +9.5 VDC at 2 A Phillips PM 2811 Power Supply - Regulated +13.
Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting Receiver Jumpers Receiver Main Board Jumper Default Position Function / Description JU1 OUT When installed enables Clear Keys 1 Input JU2 OUT When installed enables Clear Keys 2 Input JU3 IN When installed enables power to Discriminator Output amplifier JU5 OUT When installed bypasses capacitance coupling on the Discriminator output JU7 OUT When installed enables power to Discriminator Output LPF amplifier JU9 X X: 600 Ω Audio Transformer Y: Bypass Tr
14 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting Fr ont Panel RJ45 Ja ck P in o u ts A single, 8 position RJ45 jack is mounted on the front panel of the receiver and transmitter. The following are the connections on the RJ45 jack.
15 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting 48 P in Mot herboard I n terface C on n ec tor A 48 pin connector is used for interfacing the MT-3 Motherboard to the receiver and transmitter. Receiver Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name D2 Relay Normally Open 1 [O/P] B2 +13.8 VDC [I/P] Z2 +13.8 VDC [I/P] D4 Relay Common 1 [O/P] B4 Receive Secure / Clear* [O/P] Z4 No Connect D6 Relay Normally Closed 1 [O/P] B6 +9.5 VDC [I/P] Z6 +9.
16 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting R eceiver Tr oubleshooti n g The receiver is composed of 4 main components; the Receiver Main Board, the Synthesizer Module, the RF Preselector, and the Universal Daughter Board (UDB). An optional Decryption Board can be installed in the Receiver. These steps will help you determine the most likely sub-assembly that contains a fault, and may help you determine what that fault is.
Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting Receiver Main Board Check the following test points on the receiver Main Board: Test Point Signal Monitored Typical Voltage TP1 Voltage from motherboard +13.8 VDC line +10 to +17 VDC TP2 Regulated +9.5 VDC from motherboard +9.5 VDC ± 5 % TP9 Switched +13.8 VDC line from front panel switch +10 to +17 VDC TP37 +6.0 VDC supply +6.0 VDC ± 5 % TP38 -6.0 VDC supply -6.0 VDC ± 5 % TP54 +3.3 VDC supply +3.3 VDC ± 5 % TP55 +1.2 VDC supply +1.
18 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting Synthesizer and UDB Modules The Synthesizer module and UDB are bound together through their communication link. At this level of fault diagnosis it is not feasible to isolate the problem between two units.
Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting Tr a nsmit ter Tr oub l esh ooti n g The Transmitter is composed of 4 main components, the Transmitter Main Board, the Synthesizer Module, RF Power Amplifier and Universal Daughter Board (UDB). An optional Encryption Board can also be installed in the Transmitter. These steps will help you determine the most likely sub-assembly that contains a fault, and may help you determine what that fault is.
20 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting Transmitter Main Board Check the following test points on the Transmitter Main Board: Test Point TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 Signal Monitored Voltage from motherboard +13.8 VDC line Regulated +9.5 VDC from motherboard USB connector power Switched +13.8 VDC line from front panel switch Typical voltage +10 to +17 VDC +9.5 VDC ± 5 % +3.0 VDC or +5.0 VDC +10 to +17 VDC Test Points are shown on the MT-4E Transmitter Jumper and Test Point Locator Illustrations.
Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting 21 If the transmitter front panel NORMAL/OFF/ KEY TX switch is set from the OFF position to the NORMAL position and the two front panel LEDs both turn ON for less than 2 seconds and then turn OFF and the RF output power control is set at its maximum in the Power Levels area of the Service section on the RSS, but the RF output power is considerably less than 8 W and W @ 800 MHz: check that the synthesizer Reference Oscillator is set to internal reference in the System Se
22 Hardware Tuning and Troubleshooting S y stem Tr oubleshooti n g If the radio system is not receiving or transmitting on the right frequency, check the Channel and Bank select lines of the Receiver and Transmitter modules. The Motherboard has jumpers that allow one of 16 channels to be selected on a receiver or transmitter. The factory default is to have them all set to ground the channel select lines CSEL0-3, forcing the radio to operate on channel 1.
23 Radio System Configurations R epeat er The MT-4E series Receivers and Transmitters may be configured in a repeater configuration. The standard way of setting up a repeater system is to connect the receiver to the transmitter through a Radio Interconnect Cable plugged into the RJ45 CNTL BUS connectors on the front panels of each radio module. This cable routes Analog and Digital COR / PTT signals and LVDS Serial Data from the receiver to the transmitter in both Analog and P25 Digital mode.
24 Radio System Configuration An a lo g Fixed (Base ) S tatio n Int erface The MT-4E series Receivers and Transmitters may be configured in a fixed (or base) station configuration with an analog interface. An Audio Control Card or Base Controller is added to the system for E & M control. For Tone Remote control of the system, a Tone Remote Adapter is added to the system along with the Controller.
25 Parts Lists M T- 4E Receiver El ec tric al Parts List Part Number Description Product Quantity A11-FE4-150 RF PRESELECTOR CLASS B,136-174 VHF CLASS B 1 A11-FE4A-150 RF PRESELECTOR CLASS A,136-174 VHF CLASS A 1 A13-FE4-420 RF PRESELECTOR CLASS B,406-430 UHF (406-430) CLASS B 1 A13-FE4A-420 RF PRESELECTOR CLASS A,406-430 UHF (406-430) CLASS A 1 A13-FE4-460 RF PRESELECTOR CLASS B,450-470 UHF (450-470) CLASS B 1 A13-FE4A-460 RF PRESELECTOR CLASS A,450-470 UHF (450-470) CLASS A 1
26 Parts Lists M T- 4E Receiver Mech a n ical Parts List Part Number Description Product Quantity 3536-10111405 LABEL/LEXAN, 14HP, VHF: RED VHF 1 3536-10131410 LABEL/LEXAN, 14HP, UHF: BLACK UHF 1 3702-10000120 FASTENER, QUICK RELEASE, GRAY ALL 4 3702-10000614 HANDLE, FRONT PANEL, 14HP,GREY ALL 1 3702-10001214 NAMEPLATE, BLANK, 14HP, ALUM. ALL 1 3702-62501010 CASE, 14HP RF PLUG-IN, MT-3 RX ALL 1 3702-63001101 PANEL, REAR,POS.1,14HP EXTRSN.
Parts Lists M T- 4E Tr ansmit ter El ec tric al Parts List Part Number Description Product Quantity A11-UDB UNIVERSAL DAUGHTER BOARD ALL 1 A21-TX4E-MAIN TRANSMITTER MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY ALL 1 A21-VPA155-08 TX POWER AMP, VHF130-180 MHz VHF 1 A23-UPA450-08 TX POWER AMP, UHF 380-512 MHz UHF 1 A64-OT4-150 SYNTHESIZER, TX, VHF,136-174 MHz VHF 1 A64-OT4-440 SYNTHESIZER, TX, UHF,406-470 MHz UHF 1 A64-OT4-500 SYNTHESIZER, TX, UHF,470-520 MHz UHF 1 A64-0R4-800 SYNTHESIZER, TX, UHF,79
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29 Glossary of Terms AMBE+2™ Abbreviation for “Advanced Multi Band Excitation”. CTCSS Bandwidth The difference between the limiting frequencies of a continuous frequency band. Typically measured in Kilohertz. May be considered the amount in kilohertz required for a single communications channel. DCS BER DTMF BPS C4FM Channel Abbreviation for “BIT Error Rate” Abbreviation for BITs Per Second, a data rate measure.
30 Glossary of Terms LSB MSB NAC PTT QPSK RF Signal SINAD Abbreviation for “Least Significant BIT.” Abbreviation for “Most Significant BIT.” Abbreviation for “Network Access Code.” A twelve bit field identifying the network of the radio message. Typically used to steer repeater functions. Abbreviation for “Push-to-Talk”, the switch on a subscriber unit which, when pressed, causes the subscriber unit to transmit. Abbreviation for “Quadrature Phase Shift Keying” modulation technique.