BiPAC 5200N RC Series 802.11n draft ADSL2+ Firewall Router User Manual Version Released:1.
Table Of Contents Chapter 1 ...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Introducing the BiPAC 5200N RC Series .............................................. 1 1.2 Features of the BiPAC 5200N RC Series.............................................. 3 1.3 Applications for the BiPAC 5200N RC Series........................................ 5 Chapter 2 ...................................................................................................
Chapter 1 Introduction the BiPAC 5200N RC Series 1.1 Introducing the BiPAC 5200N RC Series Welcome to the Billion BiPAC 5200N RC Series ADSL2+ Modem/Router. Your Billion router is an “all-in-one” unit, combining an ADSL modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch, providing everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over your ADSL broadband connection.
to target a machine on your network. Secondly, it can block and redirect certain ports to limit the services that outside users can access. For example, to ensure that games and other Internet applications will run properly, user can open some specific ports for outside users to access internal services in network. Integrated DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) services, client and server, allow multiple users to get their IP addresses automatically on boot up from the product.
1.2 Features of the BiPAC 5200N RC Series ADSL Multi-Mode Standard Support downstream rates of up to 24 Mbps and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps. It also supports rate management that allows ADSL subscribers to select an Internet access speed suiting their needs and budgets. It is compliant with Multi-Mode standard (ANSI T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt(G.992.1); G.lite(G992.2)), G.hs (G994.1), G.dmt.bis (G.992.3), G.dmt.bisplus (G.992.5)). The Annex A and B are supported in different H/W platforms.
Firewall Supports simple firewall with NAT technology and provides option for blocking access from Internet, like Telnet, FTP, WEB, SNMP and IGMP. Domain Name System (DNS) relay Provide an easy way to map the domain name (a friendly name for users such as www.yahoo.com) and IP address. When a local machine sets its DNS server with this router’s IP address, every DNS conversion request packet from the PC to this router will be forwarded to the real DNS in the outside network.
with on-line help. It also supports remote management capability for remote users to configure and manage this product. Firmware Upgradeable Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI. 1.
BiPAC 5200W RC BiPAC 5200SW RC 6
Chapter 2 Installing the BiPAC 5200N RC Series 2.1 Important note for using the BiPAC 5200N RC Series Do not use the BiPAC 5200N RC Series in high humidity or high temperatures. Do not use the same power source for the BiPAC 5200N RC Series as other equipment. Warning Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the BiPAC 5200N RC Series is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center. Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors.
2.3 The Front LEDs BiPAC 5200N RC Series 5 6 LED 3 4 1 2 Meaning 1 Internet: Lit red when WAN port fails to get IP address. Lit green when WAN port gets IP address successfully. 2 DSL: Lit when successfully connected to an ADSL DSLAM (“linesync”). 3. WPS: LED flashes when WPS is in progress. When WPS ends the LED light will lit up brightly and then the light will turn off in 5 seconds. 4 Wireless: Lit green when the wireless connection is established. Flashes when sending/receiving data.
2.
Port 1 PWR Meaning Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. After the device is powered on, press it to reset the device or restore to factory default settings. 0-3 seconds: reset the device 6 seconds above: restore to factory default settings (this is used when you can not login to the router, e.g. forgot the password) Connect a UTP Ethernet cable (Cat-5 or Cat-5e) to one of the four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office/home network of 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
2.5 Antenna Position Placement To get the best quality wireless reception out of your router, the antennas should be positioned like the following image to minimize the wireless interference caused between the antennas.
2.6 Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables. Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your Billion router (e.g.
Chapter 3 Basic Installation The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me, MAC, Linux, etc. The product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for configuration. 3.
Configuring PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. 4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. 5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.
3.2 Step-by-Step Installation (for 5200N RC) 1. 2. 3. Insert the CD-ROM into CD-ROM drive Execute Windows Utility The Welcome screen will appear, click Next 4. The Hardware Installation screen will appear. Four links are shown on the screen. Click them one by one and follow the guidelines to complete hardware installation. 4.1 Power connection 4.
4.3 ADSL Line connection 4.4 Filter connection 5. When finished Hardware Installation, click “Next” to proceed to next step, Network Card Selection. 6. Diagnostic screen. (If connection fails, the screen will show “FAIL”, please check your router is connected correctly.) 7.
8. Set up more detailed settings such as VPI, VCI and MTU. 9. Please enter “Username” and “Password” as supplied by your ISP (Internet Service Provider) and click next. 10. Please configure the Wireless LAN setting and click next. (If your router does not support wireless, please ignore this screen and it will not appear.
11. Click Next to proceed to Diagnostic screen 12. Congratulations!! You’ve completed the setup procedure and are ready for surfing the Internet. 13. The IE browser will be opened automatically when you finish installing.
3.3 Factory Default Settings Before configuring your, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface: Username: admin Password: admin LAN Device IP Settings: IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 ISP setting in WAN site: PPPoE DHCP server: DHCP server is enabled. Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100 IP pool counts: 100 3.3.1 Username and Password The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively.
3.4 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown below. LAN Port WAN Port IP address 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 DHCP server function Enabled IP addresses for distribution to PCs 100 IP addresses continuing from 192.168.1.100 through 192.168.1.199 The PPPoE function is enabled to automatically get the WAN port configuration from the ISP, but you have to set the username and password first. 3.
3.6 Configuring with your Web Browser Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username and password are “admin” and “admin”.
Chapter 4 Configuration At the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page, including: Quick Start (wizard setup) Interface Setup (Internet, LAN, Wireless) Advanced Setup (Firewall, Routing, NAT, QoS, ADSL) Access Management (ACL, Filter, SNMP, UPnP, DDNS) Maintenance (Administration, Time Zone, Firmware, SysRestart, Diagnositics) Status (Device Info, System Log, Statistics) Help Please see the relevant sections of this manual
4.1 Quick Start For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings, see the Interface Setup section of this manual. The Quick Start Wizard is a useful and easy utility to help setup the device to quickly connect to your ISP (Internet Service Provider) with only a few steps required. It will guide you step by step to configure the password, time zone, and WAN settings of your device. The Quick Start Wizard is a helpful guide for first time users to the device.
Step1.
Step3: Set your Internet connection 28
29
Step4: Restart your ADSL2+ Router 30
4.2 Interface Setup Click this item to access the following sub-items that configure the ADSL2+ router: Internet, LAN, and Wireless These functions are described in the following sections. 4.2.
ATM VC 32
ATM settings are used to connect to your ISP. Your ISP provides VPI, VCI settings to you. In this Device, you can totally setup 8 VCs on different encapsulations, if you apply 8 different virtual circuits from your ISP. You need to activate the VC to take effect. For PVCs management, you can use ATM QoS to setup each PVC traffic line's priority. Virtual Circuit: VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) and VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) define a virtual circuit.
ISP: Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses from the Encapsulation list. Choices vary depending on what you select in the Mode field. Dynamic IP: Select this option if your ISP provides you an IP address automatically. This option is typically used for Cable services. Please enter the Dynamic IP information accordingly. Static IP: Select this option to set static IP information. You will need to enter in the Connection type, IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address, provided to you by your ISP.
255.255.255.0.Type the subnet mask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). Gateway: You must specify a gateway IP address (supplied by your ISP) when you use 1483 Bridged IP in the Encapsulation field in the previous screen. NAT: Select this option to Disabled/Enable the NAT (Network Address Translation) function for this VC.
4.2.2 LAN A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached and is limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building. Router Local IP IP Address: Enter the IP address of ADSL Router in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.1.254 (factory default). IP Subnet Mask: The default is 255.255.255.0. User can change it to other such as 255.255.255.128. Dynamic Route: Select the RIP version from RIP-1, RIP-2B and RIP-2M.
DHCP DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. DHCP: If set to Enabled, your BiPAC 5200N RC Series can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP client. If set to Disabled, the DHCP server will be disabled.
Access Point Settings Access Point: Default setting is set to Activated. If you do not have any wireless, both 802.11g, 802.11b and 802.11n, device in your network, select Deactivated. Channel ID: The range of radio frequencies used by IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless devices is called a channel. Select a channel from the drop-down list box. Beacon interval: The Beacon Interval value indicates the frequency interval of the beacon. Enter a value between 20 and 1000.
to synchronize the wireless network. RTS/CTS Threshold: The RTS (Request To Send) threshold (number of bytes) for enabling RTS/CTS handshake. Data with its frame size larger than this value will perform the RTS/CTS handshake. Setting this attribute to be larger than the maximum MSDU (MAC service data unit) size turns off the RTS/CTS handshake. Setting this attribute to zero turns on the RTS/CTS handshake Enter a value between 1500 and 2347.
Categories) voice, video, best effort and background but it does not provide a guarantee throughput. Choose Enable to activate the function or else leave it as Disable. Authentication Type: To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure data encryption, known as WEP.&WPA. If you require high security for transmissions, there are four alternatives to select from: 64-bit WEP, 128-bit WEP, WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK.
default key is key 1. WPA-PSK & WPA2-PSK Encryption: TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) or AES (Advanced Encryption System) utilizes a stronger encryption method and incorporates Message Integrity Code (MIC) to provide protection against hackers. Pre-Shared key: The key for network authentication. The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters.
4.3 Advanced Setup 4.3.1 Routing If you have another router with a LAN-to-LAN connection, you may create a static routing on the router that is the gateway to Internet. #: Item number Dest IP: IP address of the destination network Mask: The destination mask address. Gateway IP: IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route uses. Metric: It represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 1 and 15.
ADD Route Destination IP Address:This is the destination subnet IP address. IP Subnet Mask: :It is the destination IP addresses based on above destination subnet IP Gateway IP Address: :This is the gateway IP address to which packets are to be forwarded. Metric: :It represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 1 and 15.
4.3.2 NAT The NAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet. The default setting is Dynamic NAT. It provides dynamic Network Address Translation capability between LAN and multiple WAN connections, and the LAN traffic is routed to appropriate WAN connections based on the destination IP addresses and Route Table. This eliminates the need for the static NAT session configuration between multiple LAN clients and multiple WAN connections.
DMZ setting for: Show the PVC that DMZ will be applied for. DMZ: Disabled: As set in default setting, it disables the DMZ function. Enabled: It activates your DMZ function. DMZ Host IP Address: Give a static IP address to the DMZ Host when Enabled radio button is checked. Be aware that this IP will be exposed to the WAN/Internet. Select the SAVE button to apply your changes.
The device can be configured as a virtual server so that remote users accessing services such as Web or FTP services via the public (WAN) IP address can be automatically redirected to local servers in the LAN network. Depending on the requested service (TCP/UDP port number), the device redirects the external service request to the appropriate server within the LAN network. Rule Index: Choose the rule number. Application: Choose the predefined rule from Application drop-down menu or enter a custom name.
IP Address Mapping Address Mapping Rule: Shows the PVC where the rule will be applied to Rule Index: Choose the rule number. Rule Type: One-to-one: This is the mode maps one local IP address to one global IP address. Note that port numbers do not change for the One-to-one NAT mapping type. Many-to-One: This is the mode maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to Many to One (i.e., PAT, port address translation).
Local End IP: This is the end range for Inside Local IP Address (ILA). If your rule is for all local IP addresses, then enter 0.0.0.0 as the Local Start IP address and 255.255.255.255 as the Local End IP address. This field is N/A for One-to-one and Server mapping types. Public Start IP: This is the start range for Inside Public IP Address. Enter 0.0.0.0 here if you have a dynamic IP address from your ISP. Public End IP: This is the end range for Inside Public IP Address.
4.3.3 QoS Quality of Service (QoS) helps to prioritize data as it enters your router. By attaching special identification marks or headers to incoming packets, QoS determines which queue the packets enter, based on priority. This is useful when there are certain types of data you want to give higher priority to, such as voice data packets given higher priority than Web data packets. The main goal of QoS is prioritizing incoming data, preventing data loss due to factors such as jitter, delay and dropping.
Rule You can set 16 different QoS rules. Each QoS rule has its detail setting conditions like: 802.1p,application, DSCP, IP, MAC, Protocol, TOS, VLAN etc, you can modify the default value to any new one you wish. Please notice that only when the packet fulfill every detail setting conditions here, then this packet will be remarked as the priority queue of each rule. The non-selected setting part will be treated as “don’t care” and the system will not handle this setting part.
Rule Index: Select 16 different rules, each rule’s detail can be set and saved. Active: Select QoS is activated or deactivated. Application: Select 11 different applications: IGMP, SIP, H.323, MGCP, SNMP, DNS, DHCP, RIP, RSTP, RTCP, RTP. Physical Ports: Once you select the application, the associated ports will be displayed. Destination MAC: Set the Ethernet MAC value that you want to filter in destination side. Destination IP: Set the IP address value that you want to filter in destination side.
DSCP Range: Set the DSCP value that you want to filter. 802.1p: Set the remarked new 802.1p priority value on the packet that fulfill every detail setting condition of each rule. Action After finishing all rules detail condition setting, select the rule you want to execute and action here. IPP/DS Field: Select IP QoS format. IP Precedence Remarking: Select the remarking value of IP precedence. Type of service Remarking: Select the remarking value of type of service.
select for this connection. 4.3.5 Firewall Your router includes a firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN and helping to prevent attacks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NAT (Network Address Translation) the router acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, since all PCs on your LAN use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet. Firewall: Enabled: As set in default setting, it activates your firewall function.
4.4 Access Management 4.4.1 ACL Access Control Listing allows you to determine which services/protocols can access BiPAC 5200N RC Series interface from which computers. ACL Rule Index: This is item number Secure IP Address: The default 0.0.0.0 allows any client to use this service to remotely manage the BiPAC 5200N RC Series. Type an IP address to restrict access to a client with a matching IP address. Application: Choose a service that you may use to remotely manage the BiPAC 5200N RC Series.
4.4.2 Filter You can Filter the packages by IP port , MAC and Application. Filter Type Filter Type Selection: There are three types ”IP/MAC Filter”, ”Application Filter”, and “URL Filter” that user can select for this connection. IP/MAC Filter Set Editing IP/MAC Filter Set Index: This is item number Interface: Select which channel (PVC) to configure. Direction: Select the access to the Internet (“Outgoing”) or from the Internet (“Incoming”).or Both.
IP/MAC Filter Rule Editing IP/MAC Filter Rule Index: This is item number Rule Type: Choose “IP” or “MAC” rules Active: Select Yes from the drop down list box to enable IP filter rule. Source IP Address: The source IP address or range of packets to be monitored. Subnet Mask: It is the source IP addresses based on above source subnet IP Source Port Number: This Port or Port Ranges defines the port allowed to be used by the Remote/WAN to connect to the application. Default is set from range 0 ~ 65535.
Application Filter: Select this option to Activated/Deactivated the Application filter. ICQ: Select this option to Allow/Deny ICQ. MSN: Select this option to Allow/Deny MSN. YMSG: Select this option to Allow/Deny Yahoo messenger. Real Audio/Video: Select this option to Allow/Deny Real Audio/Video.
Active: Select Yes to enable URL Filter. URL Index: This is item number. URL: Allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites by their URL.
4.4.3 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of the TCP/IP protocol suite. BiPAC 5200N RC Series supports SNMP agent functionality which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the router through the network. Get Community: Type the Get Community, which is the password for the incoming Get-and GetNext requests from the management station.
4.4.4 UPnP UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal, and on supported systems makes tasks such as port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings, removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device.
4.4.5 DDNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time. This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address of the router, which is assigned to you by your ISP.
4.5 Maintenance 4.5.1 Administrator In factory setting, the default password is admin, and that for user is also password. You can change the default password to ensure that someone cannot adjust your settings without your permission. Every time you change your password, please record the password and keep it at a safe place. New Password: Type the new password in this field Confirm Password: Type the new password again in this field.
4.5.2 Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone. After a successful connection to the Internet, the router will retrieve the correct local time from the SNTP server you have specified. If you prefer to specify an SNTP server other than those in the drop-down list, simply enter its IP address as shown above.
4.5.3 Firmware Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality. Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time this software may be improved and modified, and your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes. To upgrade the firmware of BiPAC 5200N RC Series, you should download or copy the firmware to your local environment first.
DO NOT power down the router or interrupt the firmware upgrading while it is still in process. Improper operation could damage the router. Warning 4.5.4 SysRestart Click SysRestart with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
4.5.
4.6 Status 4.6.1 Device Info This page displays the current information for the ADSL Router. It will display the Firmware version, LAN, WAN, and MAC address information. Device Information Firmware Version: This is the Firmware version MAC Address: This is the MAC Address LAN IP Address: LAN port IP address.
Sub Net Mask: LAN port IP subnet mask. DHCP Server: LAN port DHCP role - Enabled, Relay or disabled WAN Status: “Not connected” or “Connected” Virtual Circuit: There are eight groups of PVC can be defined. VPI: The valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255 VCI: The valid range for the VCI is 1 to 65535 Connection Type: Name of the WAN connection. IP Address: WAN port IP address. Subnet Mask: WAN port IP subnet mask. Default Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway.
4.6.2 System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information with this function.
4.6.3 Statistics Read-only information here includes port status and packet specific statistics. Also provided are "Transmit Statistics" and "Receive Statistics". Ethernet Interface: This field displays the type of port Transmit Frames: This field displays the number of frames transmitted in the last second. Transmit Multicast Frames: This field displays the number of multicast frames transmitted in the last second.
ADSL Transmit total PDUs: This field displays the number of total PDU transmitted in the last second. Transmit total Error Counts: This field displays the number of total error transmitted in the last second. Receive total PDUs: This field displays the number of total PDU received in the last second. Receive total Error Counts: This field displays the number of total error received in the last second. WLAN Tx Frames Count: This field displays the number of frames transmitted in the last second.
Tx Errors Count: This field displays the number of errors frames transmitted in the last second. Tx Drops Count: This field displays the number of drops frames transmitted in the last second. Rx Frames Count: This field displays the number of frames received in the last second. Rx Errors Count: This field displays the number of errors frames received in the last second. Rx Drops Count: This field displays the number of drops frames received in the last second.
4.
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting If the ADSL2+ Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider. This could save your time and effort but if the symptoms persist, then consult your service provider. Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs Check the connection between the adapter and the router. If are on when you the error persists, you may have a hardware problem.
Problems with the WAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Initialization of the Ensure that the telephone cable is connected properly from PVC connection the ADSL port to the wall jack. The ADSL LED on the front (“linesync”) failed. panel of the router should be on. Check that your VPI, VCI, encapsulation type and type of multiplexing settings are the same as those provided by your ISP. Reboot the router GE. If you still have problems, you may need to verify these settings with your ISP.
APPENDIX Product Support and Contact Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the Troubleshooting section in the User’s Manual. If you cannot resolve the problem with the Troubleshooting chapter, please contact the dealer where you purchased this product. Contact Billion WORLDWIDE http://www.billion.com Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user authority to operate the equipment.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to receiver is needed. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.