Product Specification 802.11b/g/n Advanced Enterprise Device Server and Access Point Revision: 1.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. B&B Confidential Copyright © 2013 B&B ® Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this publication may be copied in any form, by photocopy, microfilm, retrieval system, or by any other means now known or hereafter invented without the prior written permission of B&B ® Inc. This document may not be used as the basis for manufacture or sale of any items without the prior written consent of B&B Inc. B&B Inc. is a registered trademark of B&B Inc.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. Contents 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.2 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 12.0 Conventions ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Terminology .............................................................................................................................
B&B Electronics, Inc. APPN-TT551 Databook Figures Figure 1 – APPN-TT551 Block Diagram ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Figure 2 - SPI Read/Write Timing ............................................................................................................16 Figure 3 - SPI Clock and Select Timing ..................................................................................................16 Figure 4 - Power on RESET Timing.............................
APPN-TT551 Databook 1.0 B&B Electronics, Inc. Conventions The following section outlines the conventions used within the document. Where convention is deviated from the deviation takes precedence and should be followed. If you have any question related to the conventions used or clarification of indicated deviation please contact B&B Sales or Wireless Support. 1.
B&B Electronics, Inc. 2.0 APPN-TT551 Databook Product Description The APPN-TT551 module is the latest generation of 802.11 wireless device servers and adapters from B&B. The radio features the following: o 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi Radio with 32bit ARM9 CPU (128/256Mb SDRAM, 64Mb Flash) o Atheros AR6203 802.11 b/g/n radio chipset.
APPN-TT551 Databook Model Numbers The following table identifies the model numbers associated with the device server family. Please contact B&B sales for details, quotes and availability. Table 1 - Model Numbers 802.11i WPA2 WPA WEP GPIO Security MII/RMII SPI 802.11b/g/n, Access Point/Client RS485 APPN-TT551 RS232 Description UART Model Number Interface 802.11 b/g/n Access Point Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n Client 3.0 B&B Electronics, Inc.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 4.0 Pin out and Connectors Pin definition is dependent upon the device type selected. The specific pin function is defined in Table 2 for each device type. Where multiple options are available for a single device type, these options are software selectable by the device firmware.
APPN-TT551 Databook Pin B&B Electronics, Inc. Signal 28 UART_TXD1/SPI_MISO 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 LAN_TXLAN_TX+ Not Used Not Used DVDD DVDD LED_#RF_ACT VSS 4.1 Description PCIe Pin Mapping Primary UART transmit data output or SPI slave data output. Signal is LVTTL-Compatible. LAN transmit negative LAN transmit positive 49 Power, +3.3 V Power, +3.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 4.3 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Please refer to section 6.0 for details on this interface. 4.4 Debug/Console Port A debug/console port is supported by a 2-wire serial interface defined in Table 3. This port is a bi-directional serial port intended for debug of the unit only. It does not support data transfer. It is recommended that a connection to this port be supported via test points or a two pin header.
APPN-TT551 Databook 4.6 B&B Electronics, Inc. Connector Definition There are a total of three connectors to the radio: CN1: 52 pin Mini PCIe form factor ANT1: RF connector for 802.11b/g/n antenna. Hirose U.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 5.0 Electrical & RF Specification Table 4- Absolute Maximum Values1 Parameter Min Max Unit Supply Voltage -0.5 3.6 VDC Power Dissipation 2.00 W Operating Temperature Range -40 85 o Storage Temperature -40 85 o C C Note: 1. Values are absolute ratings, exceeding these values may cause permanent damage to the device. Table 5 – Operating Conditions & DC Specification Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units VDD Supply Voltage 3.14 3.30 3.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. Table 6 - RF Characteristics – 802.11b/g/n POUTB Transmit Power Output 802.11b 11, 5.5, 2, 1 15.0 31.6 dBm POUTG Transmit Power Output 802.11g 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 12.6 18.2 dBm PRSENB Receive Sensitivity 802.11b FRANGEBG Min Peak dBm / mW Parameter PRSENG Rate (Mb/s) Average dBm / mW Symbol 11 -86 1 -92 54 -72 36 -78 18 -84 6 -89 Units dBm Receive Sensitivity 802.11g dBm Frequency Range 802.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 5.1 AC Electrical Characteristics – Transmitter Transmit power is automatically managed by the device for minimum power consumption. The MAXIMUM transmit power at the RF connector is typically +15dBm ± 2 dB for all bands (b/g/n) and rates. 5.2 Performance/Range The following table illustrates the typical data rates, performance and range that the device is capable of providing using an omni directional antenna.
APPN-TT551 Databook 6.0 B&B Electronics, Inc. SPI Interface The following section details the SPI interface specification for both hardware timing and SPI protocol. The device is a SPI slave and requires a compatible SPI master for operation. 6.1 Pin-out When the SPI interface is enabled, through the CLI or web interface, the following pins are assigned for communication.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 6.2 SPI AC Characteristics The following specification identifies the required hardware timing to successfully implement a SPI interface with the Airborne Device Server module. Table 12 - SPI AC Timings Symbol Parameter Min fMAX Maximum Clock Frequency tCS SPI Select Low to Clock Rising Edge 100 ns tCH Clock High 62.5 ns tCL Clock Low 62.5 ns tDA Clock High to Data Out Max Units 8.
APPN-TT551 Databook 6.3 B&B Electronics, Inc. SPI Protocol A SPI message is composed of a 4 byte header followed by 0 or more bytes of data. The header data is full-duplex. That is, the TX message header is sent to the Airborne Device Server module by the host at the same time that the RX message header is sent to the host from the Airborne Device Server. The TX message header consists of a Command (CMD) byte, followed by three Parameter (PARM) bytes.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 6.4 SPI Modes The Airborne device supports the following four SPI modes. These are selectable through the command line or web interfaces. The default mode is zero (0). Table 15 - SPI Modes 6.5 SPI Mode Clock Idle Clocking Edge 0 Low High-Low (trailing edge) 1 Low Low-High (leading edge) 2 High Low-High (trailing edge) 3 High High-Low (leading edge) SPI Commands The following commands are available for use in the CMD message header.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. Command (Hex) Name Description 0x10 INTENA The INTENA command will configure the specific interrupts to be enabled from the module. For this command, the PARM1 field will define the interrupts to be enabled. The definition of the PARM1 field for this command is a bit-mask and is formatted as follows: Bit 7 Interrupt Sense – Determines the asserted state of the interrupt pin.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. Command (Hex) Name 0x40 TXDATA Description The TXDATA command is used to send data to the module to be interpreted as commands if the module is in CLI mode, or to be transmitted on the wireless link if the module has an active data connection established. The host may send at most the number of bytes indicated by the TX Buffer Available field in the RX Message Header. The actual number of bytes sent by the host is determined by the 16 bit value in PARM2.
APPN-TT551 Databook 7.0 B&B Electronics, Inc. Antenna The unit supports antenna connections through a Hirose U.FL connector (ANT1). It is located on the top surface of the device next to the RF shielding. Any antenna used with the system must be designed for operation within: the 2.4GHz ISM band and must specifically support 2.412GHz to 2.482GHz for 802.11b/g operation. They are required to have a VSWR of 2:1 maximum referenced to a 50Ω system impedance. 7.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. provides a bulkhead mounted antenna connector and the other provides a bulk head mounted antenna. The type you choose will be determined by the application. A flying lead system connects a U.FL coaxial lead to the radio’s U.FL connector. The other end of the coax is attached to either a bulkhead mounted antenna connector or directly to an antenna that has an integrated bulkhead mount.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. flying lead antennas tend to provide more performance and flexibility than other approaches, since the location of the antenna is not determined by the host PCB design. The assembly of a system using embedded flying lead antennas may be slightly more complex, as the antenna is not necessarily mounted on the host PCBA. 7.5 Antenna Location The importance of location cannot be over stressed.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. a given link rate drops below a predefined limit the radio will drop to the next lowest link rate and try to communicate at that rate. The reverse is also true. If the radio observes good link quality at one rate it will try to move up to the next rate to see if communication can still be sustained. Note that for a given position the link quality improves as the link rate is reduced.
APPN-TT551 Databook 8.0 B&B Electronics, Inc. RESET Function For correct operation of the on-board Power-on RESET (POR) and internal RESET controllers, the RESET pin on the module must obey the following timing and signal conditions.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 9.0 Mechanical Outline Figure 5 – APPN-TT551 Mechanical Outline Module Connector: 52 Pin Mini PCIe form factor Board Connector: 0679105700 (Molex Inc) Molex Inc: PCIe Mini card edgecard 52 pos RF Connector: U.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 10.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 11.0 Regulatory Certification and Agency Approvals IMPORTANT! It is required that the following section be read and understood before use of the B&B Airborne™ device is permitted. Use of approved antenna is required for compliance to FCC and IC regulations. The unit complies with the following agency approvals: Table 19 - Regulatory Approvals Country Standard Status FCC Part 15 North America (US & Canada) Sec. 15.107, 15.109, 15.207, 15.209, 15.
APPN-TT551 Databook 11.2 B&B Electronics, Inc. FCC RF Exposure Statement To comply with FCC/IC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operate in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. gain supérieur au gain maximum indiqué pour ce type, sont strictement interdites pour une utilisation avec cet appareil. The following is a list of the Antenna’s approved to work with this transmitter, please contact your B&B representative if you have any questions. MFG P/N Max. Gain 2.4G (dBi) Impedance (Ω Ω) Taoglas GW.71.5153 3.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. are ways to support this requirement but the most popular is to utilize a nonstandard antenna connector, this designation includes the reverse polarity versions of the most popular RF antenna types (SMA, TNC, etc.). For more details please contact B&B.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 11.6 Regulatory Test Mode Support The Airborne Device Server includes support for all FCC, IC and ETSI test modes required to perform regulatory compliance testing on the module, please contact B&B Technical Support for details on enabling and using these modes.
APPN-TT551 Databook B&B Electronics, Inc. 12.0 Physical & Environmental Approvals The device has passed the following primary physical and environmental tests. The test methods referenced are defined in SAE J1455 Aug1994. Table 21 - Mechanical Approvals Test Temperature Range (Operational) Reference Conditions Table 1B, Type 2b -40°C to +85°C Temperature Range (NonOperational) -40°C to +85°C Humidity Sect 4.2.3 Altitude Sect 4.